Unit 6【刷语法】be going to 的一般将来时和动词不定式作宾语（重点语法提升练）-2026-2027学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材人教版）

2026-2027学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材人教版） Unit 6 Plan for Yourself!【刷语法】(重点语法提升练) be going to 的一般将来时和动词不定式作宾语 be going to 的一般将来时 一般将来时的谓语结构：1. be going to＋动词原形 2. will+动词原形 句型结构 例句 肯定句： 主语+am/is/are going to +动词原形+其他 I am going to listen to the music 否定句： 主语+am/is/are not going to +动词原形+其他 They aren’t going to see their parents tomorrow. 一般疑问句： Am/Is/Are+主语+going to动词原形+其他? Is he going to listen to the music? -Yes, he is. /No. he isn’t. 特殊疑问句： 疑问词+is/are+(主语+)going to+动词原形+其他？ What are you going to do tomorrow? there be 句型的一般将来式：1.There is/are going to be 2. There will be 肯定句 There is/are going to be+主语+其他 There are going to be more cars in 5 years. 否定句 There is/are not going to be+主语+其他 There aren’t going to be more cars in 5 years. 一般疑问句 Is/Are there going to be+主语+其他？ 回答: Yes, there is/are. No, there isn’t/aren’t. Are there going to be more cars in 5 years？ 回答：Yes, there are. No, there aren’t 动词不定式作宾语 （1）接不定式作宾语的动词（“动词+to do” 结构）常见的有： learn 学会 plan 计划 decide 决定 try 尽力 choose 选择 agree 同意 refuse 拒绝 pretend 假装 offer 主动 would like / want 想要 expect 期望 hope / wish 希望 promise 承诺 afford 负担得起 prefer 喜欢 help 帮助(help to do / help do) like 喜欢(like to do / doing) continue 继续(continue to do / doing) begin / start 开始(begin / start to do / doing) 如：I would like to have a sandwich. 我想要吃一个三明治。 （2）动词不定式作宾语，置句末，前面用it指代不定式，it是形式宾语。 如：We found it difficult to understand what you said. 我们发现很难理解你所说的话。 （3）有的动词在不定式前可加上疑问词（who，what，which等）作宾语（即“动词+疑问词+to do” 结构），常见的有：show 表明、指示；know 知道；tell 告诉；teach 教；learn 学习；decide 决定。 如：Larry didn’t know how to tell her the bad news. 拉里不知道如何告诉她这个坏消息。 语法过关小测 过关测试满分：60分 时间：40分钟 一、单项选择(每小题1分，共50分) 1．We ________ going to meet at 9:30 at the park. A．am B．is C．are D．be 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们打算9:30在公园见面。 句子使用be going to结构，主语We是复数人称，be动词应用are。 2．It’s raining outside. You ________ going to need an umbrella. A．am B．is C．are D．be 【答案】C 【详解】句意：外面正在下雨。你将会需要一把伞。 该句为一般将来时，根据主语“You”可知，be动词应用are，“am、is和be”均与“you”搭配不恰当。 3．She ________ going to take singing classes because she wants to be a singer. A．am B．is C．are D．be 【答案】B 【详解】句意：她打算去上歌唱课，因为她想成为一名歌手。 句子使用be going to结构，为一般将来时，描述计划、打算。主语She是第三人称单数，be动词应用is。 4．I think it ________ rain later. Take an umbrella. A．will B．shall C．is going to D．both A and C 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我觉得一会儿会下雨。带把伞。 will和be going to均可以表示对未来情况的预测，shall通常用于第一人称表示建议或征求对方意见。本句主语为it，并且表示对天气的预测，will和is going to均符合语法和语境，因此A和C选项均正确，故选D。 5．She is going to ________ a film director when she grows up. A．is B．am C．be D．are 【答案】C 【详解】句意：她长大后打算成为一名电影导演。 本句是一般将来时be going to结构，后接动词原形，表示打算或计划做某事。故填be。 6．Tina is going to ________ her drawing skills every day. A．practise B．practises C．practising D．to practise 【答案】A 【详解】句意：蒂娜打算每天练习她的绘画技巧。 practise 练习，动词原形；practises 练习，第三人称单数；practising 练习，动名词/现在分词；to practise 练习，动词不定式。be going to do sth.表示“打算做某事”，to后接动词原形。 7．He is going to ________ more books about IT and AI. A．read B．reads C．reading D．to read 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他打算读更多关于IT和人工智能的书。 本句使用一般将来时结构be going to do sth.，to后面必须接动词原形，故填read。 8．They are going to ________ in the countryside. A．live B．lives C．living D．to live 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他们打算住在乡下。 be going to后接动词原形，表示打算或计划做某事，动词live居住，动词原形符合语境。 9．What else ________ you going to do? A．am B．is C．are D．be 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你还要去做什么？ am是（be的第一人称单数现在时）；is是（be的第三人称单数现在时）；are是（be的第二人称单数形式和第一人称、第二人称和第三人称的复数）；be是（动词原形）。根据主语是you，可知be动词应用are，构成be going to结构。 10．I ________ going to work hard at maths. A．am B．is C．are D．be 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我打算努力学习数学。 结合语句可知，be going to表示打算做某事，主语“I”，be动词应该用am。 11．There ________ a concert in the park next Saturday. A．is going to have B．will have C．is going to be D．are going to be 【答案】C 【详解】句意：下周六公园里将有一场音乐会。 there be句型表示“某地有某物”，不能和have/has（表示“拥有”）混用；主语是a concert（单数），所以be动词要用单数形式；there be句型的一般将来时结构为“there is/are going to be”或“there will be”，只有is going to be符合条件。应填is going to be。 12．Liu Yu can’t come to my birthday party this Friday. He ________ his grandparents. A．visit B．visited C．is going to visit D．visits 【答案】C 【详解】句意：刘宇这周五不能来参加我的生日派对。他打算去看望他的祖父母。 根据时间状语“this Friday”可知动作发生在将来，且表示计划安排，应用be going to结构。 13．There ________ two concerts tomorrow evening. A．will have B．are going to be C．is going to be D．are going to have 【答案】B 【详解】句意：明天晚上将有两场音乐会。 句子是there be句型，不能与have连用，排除A、D选项；根据时间状语“tomorrow evening”可知，句子是一般将来时，there be句型的一般将来时结构为“there will be或there is/are going to be”，主语“two concerts”是复数，用“there are going to be”表达，排除C 选项，句首单词的首字母要大写。 14．Judy ________ her mother a beautiful sweater on her mother’s next birthday with her own money. A．gives B．gave C．was giving D．is going to give 【答案】D 【详解】句意：朱迪打算在她妈妈下个生日的时候，用自己的钱送给妈妈一件漂亮的毛衣。 根据时间状语“on her mother’s next birthday”可知，动作发生在将来，应用一般将来时。D项is going to give是一般将来时的常用结构，符合语境和时态要求。 15．One of them ________ housework the day after tomorrow. A．is going to do B．are going to do C．are doing D．doesn’t do 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他们中的一个后天将要去做家务。 时间状语“the day after tomorrow”表明，句子时态为一般将来时；主语“One of them”意为“他们中的一个”，中心词是“One”，谓语动词需使用单数形式。is going to do符合单数及将来时的要求。应填入is going to do。 16．—How are you going to improve your Chinese? —I ________ read more Chinese storybooks. A．am going to B．am going C．will to D．going to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你打算如何提高你的中文？——我打算读更多的中文故事书。 问句使用be going to结构来表达“打算/计划做某事”，答语也应使用相同结构表示计划。主语是I，be动词用am，后接going to加动词原形。B选项缺少to，C选项will后直接加动词原形不加to，D选项缺少be动词am。am going to符合题意。 17．— What ________ you ________ to do when you grow up? — I want to be a doctor. A．are; going B．will; go C．do; go D．did; go 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你长大后打算做什么？——我想成为一名医生。 are是；going将要； will将要；go去；do助动词（无实义）；did助动词（do过去式）。根据时间状语“when you grow up”及答语“I want to be a doctor.”可知，问句询问将来的打算，应用be going to结构；主语是you，be动词用are，第二空填going 构成固定搭配。故填are; going。 18．They ________ have a party next week. A．are going to B．is going to C．going to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他们下周打算举办一场派对。 根据“next week”可知，时态为一般将来时，主语为复数，用are going to结构。 19．—Look at the dark clouds! What do you think will happen? —I think it ________ rain soon. A．is going to B．will C．was going to D．would 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——看那些乌云！你认为会发生什么？——我认为很快就要下雨了。 根据对话中的“Look at the dark clouds!”可知，这是根据当前明显的迹象对未来进行预测，应用be going to结构，故选is going to。 20．—________ the sports meeting ________ next Friday? —Yes, it is. Everything is ready now. A．Will; hold B．Is; going to hold C．Will; be held D．Is; going to be held 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——下周五将要举行运动会吗？——是的，一切都准备好了。 答语用is回答，说明问句以Is开头，排除A、C；主语“运动会”是“举办”动作的承受者，被动结构为“be going to be+过去分词”，故填Is; going to be held。 21．Many people volunteered ________ in the poor villages. A．work B．working C．to work D．works 【答案】C 【详解】句意：许多人自愿在贫困村庄工作。 固定搭配volunteer to do sth.意为“自愿做某事”，此处需要用动词不定式to work。 22．Never refuse ________ those who are in trouble. Your kindness will be rewarded. A．help B．helping C．helped D．to help 【答案】D 【详解】句意：永远不要拒绝帮助那些有困难的人。你的善良会得到回报的。 固定搭配refuse to do sth.意为“拒绝做某事”，此处应用动词不定式作宾语。应填to help。 23．The weather seems ________ cold today. Please put on your coat. A．being B．was C．is being D．to be 【答案】D 【详解】句意：今天天气似乎是冷的。请穿上你的外套。 seem后常接动词不定式，构成seem to be结构，意为“似乎是”。A、B、C 选项形式均不符合 seem的语法搭配。 24．Do you feel like ________ now? Or would you like ________ for a walk? A．sleeping; going B．to sleep; going C．sleep; to go D．sleeping; to go 【答案】D 【详解】句意：你现在想睡觉吗？或者你想去散步吗？ feel like后接动名词doing形式，表示“想要做某事”；would like后接动词不定式to do形式，表示“想要做某事”。根据固定搭配，故填sleeping；to go。 25．The group started ________ the treatments on animals. A．test B．to test C．testing D．both B and C 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这个小组开始在动物身上测试这些治疗方法。 start后接动词不定式或动名词均可，表示“开始做某事”。A项为动词原形，不符合语法；B项不定式和C项动名词形式均正确。因此D选项包含B和C，是正确答案。 26．The group decided ________ some books and toys for the children in the poor mountain area. A．provide B．providing C．to provide D．provided 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这个小组决定为贫困山区的孩子们提供一些书籍和玩具。 provide提供，动词原形；providing提供，现在分词或动名词；to provide提供，动词不定式；provided提供，过去式或过去分词。固定搭配decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事”，decide后接动词不定式作宾语，to provide提供，动词不定式，符合搭配语法要求。 27．We can’t afford ________ on vacation this year. A．go B．to going C．going D．to go 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们今年负担不起去度假的费用了。 句中“afford”提示此处考查短语“afford to do sth.”，意为“负担得起做某事”，后接动词不定式作宾语。 28．I usually forget ________ the door, but I remembered ________ it when I left yesterday. A．closing, closing B．to close, to close C．to close, closing D．closing, to close 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我通常忘记去关门，但我记得昨天离开时关过它。 forget to do sth.表示“忘记去做某事”；remember doing sth.表示“记得做过某事”。根据前半句“usually forget”可知是忘记去做某事，用不定式 to close；根据后半句“remembered... yesterday”可知是记得做过某事，用动名词closing。 29．She was so busy that she ________ to the party. A．agreed going B．agreed to go C．refused going D．refused to go 【答案】D 【详解】句意：她如此忙碌以至于她拒绝去参加聚会。 agreed同意；refused拒绝。agree和refuse后均接动词不定式作宾语，即agree/refuse to do sth.。根据“so busy”可知，因为太忙所以逻辑上应该是拒绝参加聚会，应填refused to go。 30．—What’s your plan for the weekend? —Oh, I plan ________ a music lesson. Then I’ll visit my grandparents in the countryside. A．attend B．attended C．attending D．to attend 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你周末有什么计划？——哦，我计划去上一节音乐课。然后我去乡下看望我的祖父母。 根据“plan...a music lesson”可知，plan to do sth.是动词短语，意为“计划做某事”，应填动词不定式to attend。 31．You only need ________ the podcast onto your phone before starting the running plan. A．download B．to download C．downloading D．downloaded 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在开始跑步计划之前，你只需要把播客下载到你的手机上。 download下载（动词原形）；to download下载（动词不定式）；downloading下载（动名词/现在分词）；downloaded下载（过去式/过去分词）。need在此处作实义动词，意为 “需要”，后接动词不定式作宾语，构成need to do sth.结构。应填to download。 32．We are always ready ________ each other by lending a hand. A．help B．to help C．helping D．helped 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们总是准备好通过伸出援手去帮助彼此。 固定搭配be ready to do sth.意为“准备好做某事”，空处应用动词不定式。应选to help。 33．My brother is going to learn ________ (play) the piano. A．play B．to play C．playing D．plays 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的哥哥打算学习弹钢琴。 根据固定搭配learn to do something意为“学习做某事”可知，learn后接动词不定式作宾语。应填to play。 34．I’d like ________ the windows because they look like mirrors now. A．clean B．cleaning C．to clean D．cleaned 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我想要擦窗户，因为它们现在看起来像镜子一样。 clean打扫（动词原形）；cleaning打扫（动词现在分词）；to clean打扫（动词不定式）；cleaned打扫（动词过去式/过去分词）。根据固定搭配would like to do sth.意为“想要做某事”，可知空处应用动词不定式。 35．The charity aims ________ clean water, food and education for children in poor areas. A．to offer B．to provide C．offering D．providing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：该慈善机构旨在为贫困地区的儿童提供清洁的水、食物和教育。 aim to do sth.表示“旨在做某事”，后接动词不定式，排除C、D选项；provide sth. for sb.表示“为某人提供某物”，而offer 常与介词to搭配。根据句中介词for可知应用 provide。 36．I hope ________ you again soon. A．see B．to see C．seeing D．saw 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我希望不久能再次见到你。 hope to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“希望做某事”，此处应用动词不定式，应填to see。 37．They want ________ a robot to help clean the house. A．make B．to make C．making D．made 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他们想要制造一个机器人来帮助打扫房子。 固定搭配want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”，可知want后接动词不定式，to make符合句意。 38．We shouldn’t try ________ cars or buses on the road when cycling. A．overtake B．to overtake C．overtaking D．overtakes 【答案】B 【详解】句意：骑自行车时，我们不应该试图在路上超越汽车或公共汽车。 try to do sth.意为“试图/努力做某事”，try doing sth.意为“尝试做某事（试试看效果）”。根据句意，“骑车时我们不应该在马路上试图超过汽车或公交车”，这里指不可以做危险的超车行为，是“试图做某事”的含义，而非试验某种方法，应用try to do结构。故填to overtake。 39．I can’t wait ________ them our new house. A．show B．to show C．showing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我迫不及待想带他们参观我们的新房子。 此处使用搭配can’t wait to do sth.，意为“迫不及待做某事”，后接动词不定式。 40．If you have any questions, feel free _________. A．ask B．to ask C．asking 【答案】B 【详解】句意：如果你有任何问题，请随意提问。 feel free to do sth.意为“随意做某事”，是固定用法，后接动词不定式，to ask符合语境。 41．Most students choose ________ sports once or twice every week after finishing homework. A．do B．doing C．to do D．did 【答案】C 【详解】句意：大多数学生在完成作业后选择每周做一到两次运动。 固定搭配choose to do sth意为“选择做某事”，可知此处应用动词不定式。故选C。 42．—Why not stop ________ a rest? —Oh. I can’t stop ________ the kite on such warm spring days. A．having; flying B．to have; to fly C．having; to fly D．to have; flying 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——为什么不停下来休息一下呢？——哦。在如此暖和的春天我无法停止放风筝。 stop to do sth.意为“停下来去做另一件事”；stop doing sth.意为“停止正在做的事情”。根据“Why not stop…a rest?”可知，第一空表示停下来去休息，应用to have；根据“I can’t stop…the kite on such warm spring days.”可知，第二空表示无法停止放风筝这一动作，应用flying。应填to have；flying。 43．—Rita, feel free ________ me if you need any help. —Thank you very much. I will. A．call B．calling C．to call D．to calling 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——Rita，如果你需要任何帮助，随时给我打电话。——非常感谢你，我会的。 固定短语feel free to do sth.意为“随意做某事”，后接动词不定式to call。 44．If you are willing ______ hard, you will achieve your dream one day. A．work B．working C．to work D．to working 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果你愿意努力工作，总有一天你会实现你的梦想。 be willing to do sth.是固定短语，意为“愿意做某事”，后接动词不定式。根据语法规则，空白处应填to work。 45．They often offer ________ help old people. A．to help B．help C．helping D．helps 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他们经常主动帮助老人。 根据固定搭配“offer to do sth.（主动提出做某事）”可知此处要用不定式to do，应填to help。 46．The real fact is that many customers (顾客) just don’t know who __________ solve problems with house qualities. A．to complain to to B．to complain to C．to complain D．complained 【答案】A 【详解】句意：事实是，许多顾客根本就不知道要向谁申诉来解决房屋质量问题。 考查疑问词+to do结构及动词不定式用法。根据分析句子结构可知，需用who+to do结构。在句中作宾语，complain to sb.表示“向某人申诉”，who to complain to表示“向谁申诉”，再根据“don’t know who...solve problems with house qualities.”可知，solve problems...为目的状语，要用不定式表目的。故选A。 47．I have got a new laptop, but I don’t know ________ it. A．what to use B．which one to use C．why to use D．how to use 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我刚刚买了一个新笔记本电脑，但我不知道如何使用它。 考查疑问词+to do用法。what to use用什么；which one to use用哪一个；why to use为什么用；how to use如何用。根据“but I don’t know...it”可知，空处指“如何用”，how to use it是“特殊疑问词＋动词不定式”的复合结构，作动词know的宾语。故选D。 48．I wasn’t sure what ________ for my school project, so I asked my dad what I should do. A．write B．writing C．wrote D．to write 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我不确定我的学校作业该写些什么，所以我问我爸爸我该写什么。 考查非谓语动词。根据“I wasn’t sure”可知，what引导宾语从句，此时可用“疑问词+动词不定式”的结构，故此处应用动词不定式to write。故选D。 49．He found it difficult ________ used to the local table manners in a short time. A．get B．got C．to get D．getting 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他发现很难在短时间内习惯当地的餐桌礼仪。 固定句型find it+形容词+to do sth“发现做某事是……的”，it是形式宾语，不定式作真正宾语，因此空处填不定式to get，作宾语。 50．After walking for hours, we stopped ________ some water. A．drinking B．drink C．to drink D．drank 【答案】C 【详解】句意：走了几个小时后，我们停下来喝了些水。 动词stop后可接两种非谓语结构：stop doing sth.表示停止正在做的事情，stop to do sth.表示停下当前的事去做另一件事。根据“After walking for hours”的语境可知，我们是停下走路这件事去喝水，即停下来去做另一件事，需用动词不定式to drink符合语法规则和语境。 二、完成句子(每小题2分，共10分) 51．I’m going to travel next year.（改为否定句） I ________ ________ ________ to travel next year. 【答案】 am not going 【详解】句意：我打算明年去旅行。句子使用“be going to”结构表示将来，含有be动词am，改为否定句时，直接在am后加not即可，其余部分保持不变。 52．She is going to relax at home this evening.（改为否定句） She ________ ________ ________ relax at home this evening. 【答案】 isn’t going to 【详解】原句中“今晚要在家放松”为关键信息，一般将来时be going to的否定形式是在be动词后加not，is not缩写为isn’t。故填isn’t；going；to。 53．He is going to climb Mount Tai with his friends. (改为一般疑问句) ________ he ________ ________ climb Mount Tai with his friends? 【答案】 Is going to 【详解】句意：他打算和朋友们一起去爬泰山。原句是“is going to”结构，改为一般疑问句，需将be动词is提前，其他保持不变。故填Is；going；to。 54．They are going to play chess this afternoon.（改为一般疑问句，并作出否定回答） ________ ________ going to play chess this afternoon? ________, ________ ________. 【答案】 Are they No they aren’t 【详解】句意：今天下午他们打算下国际象棋。根据要求，改为一般疑问句，并作出否定回答。句中有be动词are, 变一般疑问句应把are提到句首, 首字母大写，而本句一般疑问句的否定回答为No，后接主语+系动词否定形式，are not的缩写为aren’t，即No, they aren’t。应填Are；they；No；they；aren’t。 55．The students are going to clean the classroom. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ the students going to ________? 【答案】 What are do 【详解】句意：学生们打算打扫教室。划线部分应为“clean the classroom”，表示动作内容，对动作内容提问用疑问词what，后跟一般疑问句语序，根据原句“are going to”可知时态为一般将来时，主语the students是复数，故将be动词are提前，剩余部分going to后加do代替原动作，what位于句首，首字母要大写。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材人教版） Unit 6 Plan for Yourself!【刷语法】(重点语法提升练) be going to 的一般将来时和动词不定式作宾语 be going to 的一般将来时 一般将来时的谓语结构：1. be going to＋动词原形 2. will+动词原形 句型结构 例句 肯定句： 主语+am/is/are going to +动词原形+其他 I am going to listen to the music 否定句： 主语+am/is/are not going to +动词原形+其他 They aren’t going to see their parents tomorrow. 一般疑问句： Am/Is/Are+主语+going to动词原形+其他? Is he going to listen to the music? -Yes, he is. /No. he isn’t. 特殊疑问句： 疑问词+is/are+(主语+)going to+动词原形+其他？ What are you going to do tomorrow? there be 句型的一般将来式：1.There is/are going to be 2. There will be 肯定句 There is/are going to be+主语+其他 There are going to be more cars in 5 years. 否定句 There is/are not going to be+主语+其他 There aren’t going to be more cars in 5 years. 一般疑问句 Is/Are there going to be+主语+其他？ 回答: Yes, there is/are. No, there isn’t/aren’t. Are there going to be more cars in 5 years？ 回答：Yes, there are. No, there aren’t 动词不定式作宾语 （1）接不定式作宾语的动词（“动词+to do” 结构）常见的有： learn 学会 plan 计划 decide 决定 try 尽力 choose 选择 agree 同意 refuse 拒绝 pretend 假装 offer 主动 would like / want 想要 expect 期望 hope / wish 希望 promise 承诺 afford 负担得起 prefer 喜欢 help 帮助(help to do / help do) like 喜欢(like to do / doing) continue 继续(continue to do / doing) begin / start 开始(begin / start to do / doing) 如：I would like to have a sandwich. 我想要吃一个三明治。 （2）动词不定式作宾语，置句末，前面用it指代不定式，it是形式宾语。 如：We found it difficult to understand what you said. 我们发现很难理解你所说的话。 （3）有的动词在不定式前可加上疑问词（who，what，which等）作宾语（即“动词+疑问词+to do” 结构），常见的有：show 表明、指示；know 知道；tell 告诉；teach 教；learn 学习；decide 决定。 如：Larry didn’t know how to tell her the bad news. 拉里不知道如何告诉她这个坏消息。 语法过关小测 过关测试满分：60分 时间：40分钟 一、单项选择(每小题1分，共50分) 1．We ________ going to meet at 9:30 at the park. A．am B．is C．are D．be 2．It’s raining outside. You ________ going to need an umbrella. A．am B．is C．are D．be 3．She ________ going to take singing classes because she wants to be a singer. A．am B．is C．are D．be 4．I think it ________ rain later. Take an umbrella. A．will B．shall C．is going to D．both A and C 5．She is going to ________ a film director when she grows up. A．is B．am C．be D．are 6．Tina is going to ________ her drawing skills every day. A．practise B．practises C．practising D．to practise 7．He is going to ________ more books about IT and AI. A．read B．reads C．reading D．to read 8．They are going to ________ in the countryside. A．live B．lives C．living D．to live 9．What else ________ you going to do? A．am B．is C．are D．be 10．I ________ going to work hard at maths. A．am B．is C．are D．be 11．There ________ a concert in the park next Saturday. A．is going to have B．will have C．is going to be D．are going to be 12．Liu Yu can’t come to my birthday party this Friday. He ________ his grandparents. A．visit B．visited C．is going to visit D．visits 13．There ________ two concerts tomorrow evening. A．will have B．are going to be C．is going to be D．are going to have 14．Judy ________ her mother a beautiful sweater on her mother’s next birthday with her own money. A．gives B．gave C．was giving D．is going to give 15．One of them ________ housework the day after tomorrow. A．is going to do B．are going to do C．are doing D．doesn’t do 16．—How are you going to improve your Chinese? —I ________ read more Chinese storybooks. A．am going to B．am going C．will to D．going to 17．— What ________ you ________ to do when you grow up? — I want to be a doctor. A．are; going B．will; go C．do; go D．did; go 18．They ________ have a party next week. A．are going to B．is going to C．going to 19．—Look at the dark clouds! What do you think will happen? —I think it ________ rain soon. A．is going to B．will C．was going to D．would 20．—________ the sports meeting ________ next Friday? —Yes, it is. Everything is ready now. A．Will; hold B．Is; going to hold C．Will; be held D．Is; going to be held 21．Many people volunteered ________ in the poor villages. A．work B．working C．to work D．works 22．Never refuse ________ those who are in trouble. Your kindness will be rewarded. A．help B．helping C．helped D．to help 23．The weather seems ________ cold today. Please put on your coat. A．being B．was C．is being D．to be 24．Do you feel like ________ now? Or would you like ________ for a walk? A．sleeping; going B．to sleep; going C．sleep; to go D．sleeping; to go 25．The group started ________ the treatments on animals. A．test B．to test C．testing D．both B and C 26．The group decided ________ some books and toys for the children in the poor mountain area. A．provide B．providing C．to provide D．provided 27．We can’t afford ________ on vacation this year. A．go B．to going C．going D．to go 28．I usually forget ________ the door, but I remembered ________ it when I left yesterday. A．closing, closing B．to close, to close C．to close, closing D．closing, to close 29．She was so busy that she ________ to the party. A．agreed going B．agreed to go C．refused going D．refused to go 30．—What’s your plan for the weekend? —Oh, I plan ________ a music lesson. Then I’ll visit my grandparents in the countryside. A．attend B．attended C．attending D．to attend 31．You only need ________ the podcast onto your phone before starting the running plan. A．download B．to download C．downloading D．downloaded 32．We are always ready ________ each other by lending a hand. A．help B．to help C．helping D．helped 33．My brother is going to learn ________ (play) the piano. A．play B．to play C．playing D．plays 34．I’d like ________ the windows because they look like mirrors now. A．clean B．cleaning C．to clean D．cleaned 35．The charity aims ________ clean water, food and education for children in poor areas. A．to offer B．to provide C．offering D．providing 36．I hope ________ you again soon. A．see B．to see C．seeing D．saw 37．They want ________ a robot to help clean the house. A．make B．to make C．making D．made 38．We shouldn’t try ________ cars or buses on the road when cycling. A．overtake B．to overtake C．overtaking D．overtakes 39．I can’t wait ________ them our new house. A．show B．to show C．showing 40．If you have any questions, feel free _________. A．ask B．to ask C．asking 41．Most students choose ________ sports once or twice every week after finishing homework. A．do B．doing C．to do D．did 42．—Why not stop ________ a rest? —Oh. I can’t stop ________ the kite on such warm spring days. A．having; flying B．to have; to fly C．having; to fly D．to have; flying 43．—Rita, feel free ________ me if you need any help. —Thank you very much. I will. A．call B．calling C．to call D．to calling 44．If you are willing ______ hard, you will achieve your dream one day. A．work B．working C．to work D．to working 45．They often offer ________ help old people. A．to help B．help C．helping D．helps 46．The real fact is that many customers (顾客) just don’t know who __________ solve problems with house qualities. A．to complain to to B．to complain to C．to complain D．complained 47．I have got a new laptop, but I don’t know ________ it. A．what to use B．which one to use C．why to use D．how to use 48．I wasn’t sure what ________ for my school project, so I asked my dad what I should do. A．write B．writing C．wrote D．to write 49．He found it difficult ________ used to the local table manners in a short time. A．get B．got C．to get D．getting 50．After walking for hours, we stopped ________ some water. A．drinking B．drink C．to drink D．drank 二、完成句子(每小题2分，共10分) 51．I’m going to travel next year.（改为否定句） I ________ ________ ________ to travel next year. 52．She is going to relax at home this evening.（改为否定句） She ________ ________ ________ relax at home this evening. 53．He is going to climb Mount Tai with his friends. (改为一般疑问句) ________ he ________ ________ climb Mount Tai with his friends? 54．They are going to play chess this afternoon.（改为一般疑问句，并作出否定回答） ________ ________ going to play chess this afternoon? ________, ________ ________. 55．The students are going to clean the classroom. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ the students going to ________? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $