暑假练习Unit 6 Weather 单词·短语·句型（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语四年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦天气主题词汇-短语-句型三维训练，构建从词形转换到情境应用的递进式语言能力培养体系。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词专项|24题（含10题词形转换、14题互译）|考查名词复数、形容词转换等词形变化及基础词义|从核心词汇（sun/rain等）到词性拓展（sunny/rainy），建立"词根-词形-词义"关联| |短语专项|20题（含12题互译、8题选择）|固定搭配（fly a kite）与情境应用（天气提问）|衔接词汇与句型，通过"词汇组合-情境匹配"强化短语功能| |句型专项|14题（含8题改写、6题互译）|句子转换（提问/否定/单复数）与综合表达|以核心句型（What's the weather like?）为纲，实现"词汇-短语-句子"的语言能力整合|

译林版四年级上册 Unit 6 Weather单词·短语·句型专项练习 一、单词专项 A. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. It is ________ (sun) today. We can fly kites. 2. On ________ (rain) days, take your umbrella. 3. There are two ________ (kite) in the sky. 4. It is ________ (wind) outside now. 5. Don’t ________ (worry) about me. I’m safe. 6. I have some ________ (money) in my pocket. 7. Let’s ________ (meet) at the park gate. 8. It is ________ (cloud) this afternoon. 9. Summer is usually ________ (hot). 10. We can see many ________ (umbrella) on rainy days. B. 单词英汉互译 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. weather ____________ 2. cloudy ____________ 3. sunny ____________ 4. cool ____________ 5. rainy ____________ 6. hot ____________ 7. windy ____________ 8. warm ____________ 9. money ____________ 10. park ____________ 11. meet ____________ 12. worry ____________ 13. umbrella ____________ 14. there ____________ 二、短语专项 A. 英汉互译 1. What's the weather like today? ____________ 2. fly a kite ____________ 3. in the park ____________ 4. save for a rainy day ____________ 5. don’t worry ____________ 6. take an umbrella ____________ 7. 在那里见面 ____________ 8. 晴朗的天气 ____________ 9. 刮风的早晨 ____________ 10. 凉爽的秋天 ____________ 11. 温暖的春天 ____________ 12. 下雨天 ____________ B. 单项选择 ( ) 1. —What’s the ______ like today? —It’s windy. A. day B. weather C. season ( ) 2. It’s ______. Let’s go to fly kites. A. sunny B. rainy C. cloudy ( ) 3. It is raining. Please take your ______. A. kite B. umbrella C. money ( ) 4. We will ______ at the park at three o’clock. A. meet B. worry C. fly ( ) 5. It is ______ in spring in my city. A. hot B. warm C. cool ( ) 6. Don’t ______. I have enough money. A. worry B. warm C. cloudy ( ) 7. It is ______. We can stay at home and read books. A. sunny B. rainy C. windy ( ) 8. There ______ many people flying kites in the park. A. is B. are C. am 三、句型专项 A. 按要求改写句子 1. It is sunny today.（对划线部分sunny提问） ______ the weather ______ today? 2. I can fly a kite in the park.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ fly a kite in the park? 3. It is rainy outside.（改为同义句） It ______ ______ outside. 4. We take umbrellas on rainy days.（改为单数句） I ______ ______ umbrella on a rainy day. 5. Don’t worry.（英译汉） ____________________________________________ 6. They meet their friends there.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ they meet their friends? 7. The weather is cool in autumn.（改为否定句） The weather ______ ______ cool in autumn. 8. These umbrellas are for us.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ for you? B. 英汉互译 1. 今天天气怎么样？今天多云。 ________________________________________________ 2. 刮风了，我们可以在公园里放风筝。 ________________________________________________ 3. 下雨天请带上雨伞，不要担心。 ________________________________________________ 4. 春天天气温暖，夏天天气炎热。 ________________________________________________ 5. We will meet at the park and have fun together. ________________________________________________ 6. It is rainy, so we can’t go out to play. ________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、单词专项 A.1.sunny 2.rainy 3.kites 4.windy 5.worry 6.money 7.meet 8.cloudy 9.hot 10.umbrellas B.1.天气，气象 2.多云的，阴天的 3.晴朗的 4.凉的，凉爽的 5.阴雨的，多雨的 6.温度高的，热的 7.多风的，风大的 8.温暖的，暖和的 9.钱 10.公园 11.（与……）会面，集合 12.担心，担忧 13.伞，雨伞 14.到那里，在那里 二、短语专项 A.1.今天天气怎么样？ 2.放风筝 3.在公园里 4.未雨绸缪 5.别担心 6.带一把雨伞 7.meet there 8.sunny weather 9.windy morning 10.cool autumn 11.warm spring 12.rainy days B.1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.B 三、句型专项 A.1.What's; like 2.Can you 3.is raining 4.take an 5.别担心。6.Where do 7.is not 8.What are B.1.What's the weather like today? It's cloudy. 2.It's windy. We can fly kites in the park. 3.Take your umbrella on rainy days. Don't worry. 4.It's warm in spring and hot in summer. 5.我们将在公园碰面，一起开心玩耍。 6.下雨了，所以我们不能出去玩。 $