Unit 6 Weather课本知识预习+巩固练习（导学案）新四年级英语暑假自学课（译林版三起·新教材）

四年级上册暑假自学课（译林版三起） Unit 6 Weather 单元知识整合 1 语音 字母e在单词中可发/e/音：Wednesday wet let together pencil desk yellow 2 必会词汇 weather天气，气象 cloudy多云的，阴天的 sunny晴朗的 cool凉的，凉爽的 rainy阴雨的，多雨的 hot温度高的，热的 windy多风的，风大的 warm温暖的，暖和的 money钱 park公园 meet（与……）会面，集合 worry担心，担忧 umbrella伞，雨伞 there到那里，在那里 3 重点短语 save…for a rainy day未雨绸缪 go to the park去公园 sunny and warm晴朗又温暖 fly a kite放风筝 windy and cloudy有风和多云的 cool and nice又凉快又舒适 don't worry不要担心 4 核心句型 1. What's the weather like today?今天天气怎么样？ 2. It's sunny and warm.天气晴朗且温暖。 3. We can fly a kite.我们可以放风筝。 4. Let's have lunch!我们吃午餐吧！ 5. Don't worry. I have an umbrella with me.别担心。我带了把雨伞。 6. What do you do in different weather?你在不同的天气里做什么？ 7. I can make a plan for activities based on the weather.我可以根据天气制定活动计划。 5 重难点突破 重难点01：want的用法 I want a red toy car.我想要一辆红色的玩具车。（教材P52） want是动词，意为“想，想要”，用法如下： 1. want + 名词（想要某物） 如：I want an apple. 我想要一个苹果。 She wants a pen. 她想要一支钢笔。 ⚠️ 三单变化：主语是 he/she/it/人名，want → wants 2. want to do sth. 想要做某事 结构：主语 + want(s) + to + 动词原形 如：I want to play. 我想玩。 He wants to eat cake. 他想吃蛋糕。 拓展：want的同义短语：would like, 两者可互换使用，但注意一下情况不能互换： (1) 表示邀请时通常使用“Would you like...?”。 如：—Would you like to come to my party?你愿意来参加我的聚会吗？ —Yes, I'd like to. 是的，我愿意。 (2)"Would you like...?"含有愿意满足别人希望的意思，而“Do you want...?”则没有。 如：—Would you like to try on this shirt?你想要试穿这件衬衫吗？ —OK. 好的。 【提分练01】 一、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. I'd like __________(have) some cakes. 2. Would you like __________ (some) oranges? 3. Do you want __________(apple)? 4. Su Yang wants __________(swim) now. 二、单项选择。 ( )1. I want ________ a cake. A. eat B. to eat C. eating ( )2. He ________ a rubber. A. want B. wants C. to want ( )3. —________ you like a pie? —Yes, please. A. Do B. Would C. Are ( )4. Su Hai wants ________ with me. A. play B. to play C. plays ( )5. My mother ________ to watch TV. A. wants B. want C. wanting 重难点02：“Let's…”句型考点 I want a red toy car.我想要一辆红色的玩具车。（教材P52） 解析：“Let’s......”是建议对方一起做某事的祈使句句型，意为“让我们......吧” · let是动词原形，后面接人称代词的宾格形式（me/you/him/her/us/them/it） · Let’s相当于Let us，后面接动词原形，其完整结构为“Let sb. do sth.” · 其答句为“OK./All right./Great./Good idea.”等。 例如：—It’s time for PE. Let’s play football. —All right. 好的。 —Let’s make a fruit salad. —Good idea. 好主意。 【提分练02】 一、单项选择。 ( )1. —Let’s __________a Math lesson. —OK, Mr Brown. A.have B.to have C.having ( )2. —I can’t do it. —Let __________ help you. A.we B.me C.our ( )3. —Let’s go to the park. —__________ A.Yes, I am. B.Yes, we do. C.All right. ( )4. —Let __________ go home. It’s late. —All right. A.he B.her C.his 二、根据所设情景，选择正确答案。 ( )1. 你建议同学和你一起坐飞机模型，他可以回答： A. Good idea. B. Thank you. C. It’s nice. ( )2. 放学了，好朋友邀请你一起回家，他会说： A. Do you go home with your friend? B. Thank you. C. Let’s go home. ( )3. 你建议同学和你一起去图书馆，可以说： A. Don’t go to the library. B. Let’s go to the library. C.Let’s go to the park. 巩固练习 一、判断下列各句中单词画线部分的音标是(S)否(D)相同。 ( )1. Please clean the red desk. It's wet with rain. ( )2. It's ten o'clock. It's time for Chinese. ( )3. It's seven now, Bobby. Let's get up and go to school together. ( )4. Come and have a look, Sam! I get a new toy car. ( )5. Today is Wednesday. We have PE in the afternoon. 二、选出句子中画线单词不属于同类的一项。 ( )1. The weather is cloudy and windy. A B C ( )2. Today is windy and rainy. Let's stay inside and read together. A B C ( )3. I want to save money for a rainy day. A B C ( )4. It's wet and cold outside. I can play with my toy at home. A B C ( )5. It's a sunny day. It's time to buy a toy car. A B C 三、单项选择。 ( )1. It's __________ inside. Take off（脱掉）your coat（外套）. A. cold B. warm C. cool ( )2.—What do you do __________ rainy weather? —I usually listen to music. A. at B. on C. in ( )3.—__________the weather like today? —It's sunny. A. What's B. How's C. What ( )4.—I have a piggy bank（猪形储钱罐）now, Dad. —Great, Bobby. It's a good idea to __________. A. save the day for it B. see the colour of your money C. save your money for a rainy day 四、看图，补全句子或对话。 1. It's __________ and warm now. 2. Mike, save your __________ for a rainy day. 3. On Friday, it is __________. 4. Today is a __________ day. 5.—What's the weather like today? —It's __________ and cool. 五、看图，选出符合图意的句子。 ( )1. A. It's sunny and hot. B. It's cloudy and cool. ( )2. A. Today is a rainy day. B. Today is a windy day. ( )3. A. It's time to buy a toy doll. B. It's time to buy a toy car. ( )4. A. It's rainy now. Let's stay inside. B. It's sunny now. Let's play outside. ( )5. A. It's wet and cold today. B. It's warm and sunny today. 六、选择合适的选项完成对话。 David: Hi, Cindy. I want to buy some toys. A. We can read books. B. What's the weather like today? C. No. I want to dance. D. It's rainy and cold now. E. OK. Let's dance together. Cindy: OK.1. __________ David: Oh!2. __________ Cindy: Let's stay inside. What can we do? David: 3. __________ Do you want to read books? Cindy:4. __________ David:5. __________ 七、给力博士正在和学生们谈话。阅读对话，完成下面的表格。 Dr Geili: Good morning, children. It is Monday today. Can I help you? Mike: Yes. Will（将）it be sunny this afternoon? Dr Geili: No. It will still（仍然）be rainy. Daniel: Oh no! So we can't play football today. We can only（仅）stay in the classroom and read books. Mike: What will the weather be like tomorrow? Dr Geili: It will be cloudy. Mike: Not bad. We can play football tomorrow. Daniel: How about Wednesday? Dr Geili: It'll be cloudy in the morning, and it'll snow（下雪）in the afternoon. Daniel: OK. Will it also snow on Thursday? Dr Geili: Yes, it will. Mike & Daniel: Great! We can play in the snow. Thank you, Dr Geili. Dr Geili: You're welcome. Day Monday 1. __________ Wednesday Thursday Weather 2. __________ cloudy 3. __________→snowy snowy Activity 4. __________ 5. __________ play in the snow play in the snow 参考答案 【提分练01】 一、1. to have 2. some 3. apples 4. to swim 二、1.B 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.A 【提分练02】 一、1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 二、1.A 2.C 3.B 巩固练习参考答案 一、1. S 2. D 3. S 4. D 5. D 二、1. A 2. C 3. C 4. C 5. B 三、1. B 2. C 3.A.解析 由答句可知问句是询问天气状况，可以用“What's the weather like(+其他)?”或“How's the weather(+其他)?”句型。故选A。 4. C 四、1. sunny 2. money 3. hot 4. cloudy 5. windy 五、1. A 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. A 六、1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. E 七、1. Tuesday 2. rainy 3. cloudy 4. read books 5. play football 第 1 页 共 6 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $