内容正文:
三年级上册暑假自学课(译林版三起)
Unit 8 I can do this for you
语法易错+巩固练习
语法易错01
语法01:情态动词can的用法
1. can为情态动词,表示“能,会,可以”,没有人称和数的变化,后接动词原形,否定形式为cannot/ can't.
2. can的相关句型
(1) 肯定句:主语+ can+动词原形(+其他)。
如:I can take pictures.我会拍照片。
(2) 否定句:主语+ cannot/ can't +动词原形(+其他)。
如:He can't sing.他不会唱歌。
(3) 一般疑问句及其答语:—Can +主语+动词原形(+其他)?
—Yes,主语+ can./ No,主语+ can't.
如:—Can you clean the table?你能擦桌子吗?
—Yes, I can./ No, I can't.是的,我能。/不,我不能。
(4) 特殊疑问句及其答语:
—特殊疑问词+ can +主语+ do?
—主语+ can+动词原形(+其他)。
如:—What can you do for your family?你能为你的家人做什么?
—I can dance. 我能跳舞。
知识演练01
一、单项选择。
( )1. She __________ swim very well.
A. can B. is C. are
( )2.— I use your pen? —Yes, you __________.
A. Can; can B. Can; can't C. can; can
( )3. The children __________ drive.
A. can B. are C. can't
( )4.—Can they dance? —No, they __________.
A. can B. aren't C. can't
二、根据图片提示填空。
1.—What can the girl do?
—She__________ __________.
2.—Can your brother__________ __________?
—Yes, he can.
3.—What can you do?
—We can__________ __________ __________.
4.—Grandpa, I can__________ __________ __________ for you.
—That's good!
巩固练习
一、从方框中选择合适的内容填空。(注意大小写,有多余词)
(一)
my for draw sing at things me
1. It's New Year's Day. I can __________ a song for my family.
2. Look at __________. This is __________ picture.
3. What can the children do __________ their family?
4. Mum, I want to do many __________ for you and Dad.
5. I can __________a picture.
(二)
clean the table want to take pictures how lovely my party a big family
1.—I can dance. —_________________!
2.—I can clean the table.
—I can _________________ too.
3.—What can you do for me?
—I can _________________ for you.
4. I have _________________. I love my family.
5. The children_________________ do things for the family.
二、单项选择。
( )1. ________ can his little cousin do?
A. What B. Who C. How old
( )2. Mike is helpful at home. He ________ clean the table.
A. can't B. can C. /
( )3. GG Bond can ________ in the cartoon.
A. do kung fu(功夫) B. swim C. write(写) books
( )4. ________ draws the picture Mona Lisa.
A. Da Vinci(达芬奇) B. Van Gogh(梵高) C. Beethoven(贝多芬)
( )5. My grandparents can sing the folk song(民歌)________.
A. We wish you a Merry Christmas(《我们祝你圣诞快乐》)
B. Jasmine Flower(《茉莉花》)
C. Jingle Bells(《铃儿响叮当》)
三、读对话,选择正确的图片。
( )1.—Look at the picture.—Wow! It's a fox.
( )2.—What can you do? —I can take pictures.
( )3.—I can draw.—I can draw too.
( )4.—I can dance, Grandma.—How lovely!
( )5.—Mum, I can clean the table.—Great! Thank you.
四、看图,判断下列句子正误,正确的打“√”,错误的打“×”。
( )1. It's New Year's Day. They are happy together.
( )2. Peter can draw.
( )3. Li Qin can dance.
( )4. Mr Li can take pictures.
( )5. Li Zimo can sing.
五、Yang Lin在班会上分享了一组元旦家庭聚会的照片。根据图片情境,给下列句子排序。
( )I can clean the table for my mother. I'm great.
( )He's my father. I can draw a picture for him.
( )It's New Year's Day. We have a big dinner(晚餐).
( )This is my brother and this is my sister. I can play with them.
( )They're my grandpa and grandma. I can dance for them.
六、选择正确的句子补全对话,将序号写在横线上。
Mum: Happy New Year's Day, Yueyue and Junjun.
Yueyue & Junjun: 1. __________ A. I can sing a song.
B. What can you do, Mum?
C. Happy New Year's Day, Mum.
D. Great!
E. What can you do, Yueyue?
Mum: We want to put on a show.2. __________
Yueyue: I can dance with my cousin.
Mum: What about you, Junjun?
Junjun: 3. __________ 4. __________
Mum: I can take pictures for you.
Yueyue & Junjun: 5. __________
七、阅读材料,选择正确的答案。
Dear students,
This Sunday we want to help the old people at Sun Old People's Home(太阳敬老院). Please join us.
Place(地点): Sun Old People's Home Time:9:00 a. m.—1:00 p. m., Sunday
The number of students in every group(组): 12
Work to do: Group 1: Clean rooms and wash clothes(洗衣服).
Group 2: Take pictures of the old people.
Group 3: Sing and dance for the old people.
Group 4: Read newspapers(报纸) for them and take a walk(散步) with them.
( )1. The students go to Sun Old People's Home on ________.
A. Sunday B. Saturday C. Monday
( )2. They need ________ students in total.
A. 12 B. 24 C. 48
( )3. If(如果) you can sing and dance, you can join ________.
A. Group 1 B. Group 3 C. Group 4
( )4. Students in Group 1 need to ________.
A. clean rooms B. play chess C. read newspapers
八、新年到了,Liu Tao一家人来到爷爷奶奶家,晚上大家聚在一起开心极了。Liu Tao和他的弟弟还有表妹分别能为家人做什么呢? 阅读下面的短文,在对应的表格内打“√”。
Liu Tao, Liu Hao and their parents(父母) come to see their grandpa and grandma. In the evening, they have a good time(玩得开心). Liu Tao can sing a song. Liu Hao can dance well. Liu Tao's cousin Huahua can draw pictures. They can also clean the table. Everybody(每个人) is happy.
Liu Tao
Liu Hao
Huahua
参考答案
知识演练01
一、1. A 2. A 3. C 解析:儿童不能开车,故选can t。 4. C
二、1. can sing 2. take pictures 3. clean the table 4. draw a picture
巩固练习参考答案
一、(一)1. sing 2.me; my 3. for 4. things 5. draw
(二)1. How lovely
2. clean the table
3. take pictures
4. a big family
5. want to
二、1. A 解析· what 意为“什么”,用来询问具体的事物或动作; who意为“谁”,用来询问姓名、身份等; how old 意为“多大”,用来对年龄进行提问。本题想询问的是他的表弟具体会做的事情,故选 A。
2. B 3. A 4. A 5. B
三、1. B 2. C 3. D 4. E 5. A
四、1.√ 2.√ 3. × 4.√ 5. ×
五、3 5 1 4 2
六、1. C 2. E 3. A 4. B 5. D
七、1. A 解析·由材料中“ This Sunday we want to help the old people at Sun Old People's Home.”可知,学生们在星期日会去太阳敬老院,故选 A。
2. C 解析·由材料中“ The number of students in every group: 12”可知,每组的人数是12人,总共有4 组,即48人,故选 C。
3. B 解析·由材料中“ Group 3: Sing and dance for the old people.”可知,如果你会唱歌、跳舞,你可以加入 Group 3,故选 B。
4. A .解析·由材料中“ Group 1: Clean rooms and wash clothes.”可知, Group 1的学生需要打扫房间,故选 A。
八、 Liu Tao: sing, clean the table
Liu Hao: dance, clean the table
Huahua: draw, clean the table
根据文章内容可知,刘涛会唱歌和擦桌子。刘浩会跳舞和擦桌子。花花会画画和擦桌子。
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