内容正文:
三年级上册暑假自学课(译林版三起)
Unit 6 Is he your grandpa?
单元知识整合
1
字母
1.字母 Rr的写法及发音: 2.字母Ss的写法及发音:
(1) (1)
(2)字母 Rr的发音是/ɑ:(r)/。 (2)字母Ss的发音是/es/。
3.字母Tt的写法及发音:
(1)
(2)字母 Tt 的发音是/ti:/。
2
必会词汇
grandfather/ grandpa祖父,外祖父 uncle舅父,叔父,伯父,姑父,姨父
aunt姑母,姨母,伯母,婶母,舅母 grandmother/ grandma祖母,外祖母
cousin堂兄(弟),堂姐(妹),表兄(弟),表姐(妹)
cool妙极的,酷的 me 我
it指婴儿,尤指性别不详者 big大的
happy幸福的 love爱,热爱
3
重点短语
love each other相亲相爱 my grandfather/ grandpa我的爷爷
this boy这个男孩 my cousin我的堂弟
have a big family有一个大家庭 my aunt我的婶婶
a happy family一个幸福的家庭 talk about谈论关于.....
4
核心句型
1.—Is he your father?他是你的爸爸吗? —Yes,he is.是的,他是。
2. —Who's this boy?这个男孩是谁?
—He's my cousin John.他是我的堂兄约翰。
3. This is me!这是我!
4. Wow! You have a big family.哇!你有一个大家庭。
5. —Is she your mother?她是你的妈妈吗?
—No,she isn't.She's my aunt.不,她不是。她是我的姨母。
6. I love my family.我爱我的家人。
5
重难点突破
重难点01:I, my和me的用法
He’s my grandfather, John.他是我的祖父,约翰。(教材P52)
It’s me.是我.(教材P55)
I love my family.我爱我的家人。
➊ Ⅰ是人称代词主格,意为“我”,在句子中作主语。
➋ my是形容词性物主代词,意为“我的”,用来修饰名词或名词短语。
例如:my cat我的猫, my happy family我的快乐一家。
➌ me是人称代词宾格,意为“我”,通常用在动词、介词等后面。
例如:look at me看我, follow me跟着我。
【提分练01】
一、选词填空。
I my me
1.__________ am a student. 2.This is __________ mother.
3.Look at __________. 4.__________ love __________ dog.
5.Follow __________, please. 6.It’s __________.
7.__________ father is tall. 8.Can you help __________?
二、单项选择。
( )1. This is __________ grandpa.
A. I B. my C. me
( )2. —Who’s there? —It’s __________.
A. me B. I C. my
( )3. __________ love my family.
A. My B. Me C. I
( )4. Look at __________ new bag.
A. I B. my C. me
( )5. Come with __________.
A. me B. I C. my
三、用所给词正确形式填空。
1.__________ (I) love __________ (I) family.
2.Look at __________ (I).
3.This is __________ (I) book.
4.__________ (I) am Mike.
5.It’s __________ (I).
重难点02:look的用法
Look, this is my family.看,这就是我的家人。(教材P54)
(1) look作实义动词时,意为“看;瞧”,可以单独使用以引起别人的注意。
例如:Look! A bird!看!一只鸟!
(2) look后面不能直接加看的对象,要用介词at连接。
例如:Look at the picture. It's nice.看这幅画。它很好看。
(3) look作系动词时,意为“看起来”,后面接形容词(Unit 3出现)。
例如:Su Hai and Su Yang look the same.苏海和苏洋看上去(长得)一样。
【提分练02】
一、用 look或look at 填空。
1.________________! That is my grandpa.
2.________________ my family photo.
3.________________, the bird is small.
4.Please ________________ me.
5.________________ this dog. It’s cute.
二、单项选择。
( )1._________! This is my mother.
A. Look at B. Look C. Looks
( )2. Look _________ my new book.
A. at B. / C. to
( )3. Su Hai and Su Yang _________ the same.
A. look at B. look C. looks
( )4. —_________the cat. —It’s lovely.
A. Look B. Look at C. Looks at
( )5. _________! A nice picture.
A. Look at B. Look C. Looking
重难点03:句型“What do you think of...?”的用法
What do you think of Sam's big family?(教材P52)
你认为萨姆的大家庭怎么样?
解析::句型“What do you think of...?”用来询问对方对某事/人的看法,其答语往往是对某事/人的评价。其同义句为“How do you like...?”。
例句:1.—What do you think of Beijing?你觉得北京怎么样?
—It's modern and magical.它既现代又奇妙。
2.—How do you like Mr Green?你觉得格林老师怎么样?
—He's nice and kind.他人很好,而且很善良。
【提分练03】
一、单项选择。
( )1. Mike is __________ brother. He's __________ friend too.
A. my;I B. me ; I C. my; my
( )2.—Is __________ your grandma?
—Yes,__________ is.
A. he; she B. she; he C. she; she
( )3.—Is she your mother?
—__________. She's my aunt.
A. Yes, she is B. No, she isn't C. No, he isn't
( )4. What do you think __________ my new toy?
A. for B. of C. in
二、按要求完成下列各题。
1. Is the boy your brother? (作肯定回答)
__________, __________ __________.
2. What do you think of Nanjing? (改为同义句)
______________________________________________________________________
3. The baby is my cousin.(改为一 般疑问句,并作否定回答)
______________________________________________________________________
4.—这个婴儿是谁?
—它是我。(根据中文提示完 成对话)
—__________the baby?
—It's __________.
巩固练习
一、观察图片,按照字母表顺序写出图中所含字母的大小写形式。
大写字母:
小写字母:
二、根据图片选词填空,将序号写在横线上。
A. uncle B. grandfather C. cousin
D. aunt E. grandmother F. family
三、单项选择。
( )1. Look! This is __________. My name is Sam.
A. I B. my C. me
( )2.—Who's she? —She's my __________ Mary. She's in Class 2.
A. cousin B. mother C. grandma
( )3.—Who's this boy? —He's my __________.
A. grandfather B. brother C. father
( )4.—Is this girl your sister? —__________
A. Yes, she is. B. Yes. This is my mother. C. Cool.
( )5. We all __________ each other.
A. love B. look C. say
四、刘涛正在教室里向大家展示他的全家福。读一读,从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话。(填序号,有一项多余)
Liu Tao: Good morning.1. __________ A. Is he your father?
B. Is she your cousin?
C. This is my family photo(家庭照).
D. You have a big family.
E. She's my mother.
F. Is he your cousin?
Mike: Who's she?
Liu Tao: 2. __________She's great.
Wang Bing: 3. __________
Liu Tao: No. He's my uncle. And this is my father.
Su Hai: Who's the boy?4. __________
Liu Tao: No. This is me. That girl is my cousin, Amy.
Yang Ling: Wow.5. __________
Liu Tao: Yes. We all love each other.
五、给下列句子选择合适的答语。
( )1. Who's this boy? A. Yes, she is.
( )2. Is he your uncle? B. She's my grandma.
( )3. Who's she? C. He's my friend Mike.
( )4. She's my cousin, Linda. D. No, he isn't. He's my dad.
( )5. Is she your mother? E. Hello, Linda.
六、将下列内容排成一句通顺的话(写序号)。
1.①Who ②girl ③is④this ⑤?
________________________________________________________
2.①is ②He ③too ④John ⑤.
________________________________________________________
3.①my ②is ③cousin ④She ⑤.
________________________________________________________
4.①grandmother ②She ③my ④is ⑤.
________________________________________________________
5.①are ②We ③together ④happy ⑤.
________________________________________________________
七、看图,判断下列句子正(√)误(×)。
( )1. I'm Nancy. Bob is my cousin.
( )2. I'm Lily. Lucy is my sister.
( )3. I'm Sue. I'm Bob's grandma.
( )4. I'm Jack. I'm Nancy's father.
( )5. Andy is Peter's grandpa.
八、根据句意或首字母提示,将短文补充完整。
Hello, 1. name is Mike. I 2. an English(英国的) boy. My 3. is a worker(工人). My 4. is a teacher(老师). My 5. is a doctor(医生). He’s kind(善良的). This girl is my 6.. She's a student(学生). I 7. my family. They love me too!
九、阅读短文,选择与短文相符的图片,并在其下方的括号中画“√”。
Hello, I'm Amy. This is my family. My grandpa and grandma are both(都)old(年纪大的). My father and mother are nice. They are teachers. This is my uncle and this is my aunt. They have a cat. My cousin and I are both students. I love my family.
十、阅读材料,完成下列任务。
(一) 阅读材料,将下面的人物介绍的序号填在家谱中相应的括号内。
(二) 阅读材料,判断对(√)错(×)。
( )1. Lily has two cousins.
( )2. Adam is Lily's uncle.
( )3. Jack is Zoe's grandfather.
( )4. There are 10 people in Lily's family.
参考答案
【提分练01】
一、1. I 2. my 3. me 4. I; my 5. me 6. me 7. My 8. me
二、1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A
三、1. I; my 2. me 3. my 4. I 5. me
【提分练02】
一、1.Look 2.Look at 3.Look 4.look at 5.Look at
二、1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.B
【提分练03】
一、1.C 解析·两个空均应用形容词性物主代词分别修饰名词brother和friend。my意为“我的”,是形容词性物主代词;I是主格代词,me是宾格代词,均不能修饰名词,故选C。
2.C 解析·根据问句中的grandma可知,此处是女性,两个空均应用表示女性的代词she来指代grandma,故选C。
3.B 4.B
二、1.Yes, he is
2.How do you like Nanjing?
3.—Is the baby your cousin?
—No, it isn't.
4.Who's, me
巩固练习参考答案
一、大写字母:Q R S T
小写字母:q r s t
二、1. B 2. A 3. E 4. C 5. D 6. F
三、1. C 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. A
四、1. C 2. E 3. A 4. F 5. D
五、1~5 C DBE A
1.句意为“这个男孩是谁”,匹配的回答为“他是我的朋友迈克”。故选C。
2.句意为“他是你的叔叔吗”,匹配的回答为“不,他不是。他是我的爸爸”。故选 D。
3.句意为“她是谁”,匹配的回答为“她是我的祖母/外祖母”。故选 B。
4.句意为“她是我的表妹琳达”,匹配的回答为“你好,琳达”。故选 E。
5.句意为“她是你的妈妈吗”,匹配的回答为“是的,她是”。故选 A。
六、1.①③④②⑤ 2.②①④③⑤ 3.④②①③⑤ 4.②④③①⑤ 5.②①④③⑤
七、1. √ 2.√ 3. √ 4. × 5. ×
八、1. my 2. am 3. father 4. mother 5. grandfather/ grandpa 6. sister 7. love
1. name是名词,前面用形容词性物主代词来修饰。故填 my。
2.主语是Ⅰ时, be 动词用 am。故填 am。
3.通过提示和句意可知,第三空表达的是“我的爸爸是一位工人”。故填 father。
4.通过提示和句意可知,第四空表达的是“我的妈妈是一位老师”。故填 mother。
5.通过提示和句意可知,第五空表达的是“我的祖父/外祖父是一位医生。他很善良”。故填grandfather/ grandpa。
6.通过提示和句意可知,第六空表达的是“这位女孩是我的姐姐。她是学生”。故填 sister。
7.通过提示和句意可知,第七空表达的是“我爱我的家人”。故填 love。
九、B
十、(一)1. A 2. C 3. B
(二) 1. × 解析·由材料可知, Lily 有一个表弟 Max,而不是有两个表兄弟,故填×。
2. √ 3. × 4.×
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