内容正文:
三年级上册暑假自学课(译林版三起)
Unit 6 Is he your grandpa?
语法易错+巩固练习
语法易错01
语法01:Is引导的一般疑问句
一、Is he/she开头的一般疑问句及其回答
· "Is he/ she ...?”意为“他/她是……吗?”,是一般疑问句。
· 其肯定回答为“Yes,he/ she is.”
· 否定回答为“No, he/ she isn't.”, isn't为is not的缩略形式。
如:—Is she your sister?她是你的妹妹吗?
—Yes, she is./ No, she isn't.是的,她是。/不,她不是。
拓展:该句型中的he/she还可换成其他第三人称单数主语。
二、含有is的陈述句改为一般疑问句
1.先把is提至句首,首字母大写;
2.如果有第一人称要改为第二人称,有some要改为any;
3.句点改问号。
知识演练01
一、单项选择。
( )1.—Is it your cat, Linda? —__________
A. No, it isn't. B. No, it is. C. Yes, I am.
( )2.—Is your mother busy? —__________
A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, she is. C. No, she is.
( )3.—Is the man your uncle? —__________
A. Yes, he is. B. No, he is. C. Yes, she is.
( )4. __________ Jim your brother?
A. Am B. Is C. Are
二、从方框中选择正确的句子补全对话。
A: 1. __________
B: Yes, it is.A. Yes, she is.
B. No, he's my uncle.
C. Is the cute baby your sister?
D. Is this your family photo, Janet?
E. Is he your father?
A: Who's this short man?2. __________
B: 3. __________ That tall man is my father.
A: Is this thin lady your mother?
B: 4. __________
A: She's very pretty.
B: Thank you.
A: 5. __________
B: No, it's me.
语法易错02
语法02:表述家庭成员的关系
1. 家庭成员中,爸爸为father/ dad,妈妈为mother/ mum,儿子为 son,女儿为 daughter.
2. 爸爸妈妈的爸爸都称为grandfather/ grandpa,爸爸妈妈的妈妈都称为 grandmother/ grandma,爸爸妈妈的兄弟为uncle,爸爸妈妈的姐妹为aunt。
具体可以参考右侧图片的称谓。
知识演练02
一、【跨学科】读一读,找出与家庭成员 对应的单词。
A. brother B. mother C. father D. uncle E. sister
1.两妹( )日成长,双鬟将及人。
2.叔( )在兵间日,书常笑我孱。
3.遥知兄弟( )登高处,遍插茱萸少 一人。
4.慈母( )手中线,游子身上衣。
5.王师北定中原日,家祭无忘告乃翁 ( )。
二、看图,从方框中选词补全短文。(填 序号)
A. father B. family C. sister
D. mother E. grandma F. grandpa
Look, everyone!
This is my 1. __________.
This is my 2. __________ and this is my 3. __________.
This is my 4. __________.
This is my 5. __________.
That girl is my 6. __________.
I love my family.
巩固练习
一、根据图片和首字母提示填空。
第1题图
第2题图
第3题图
第4题图
第5题图
1.—Is he your father, Liu Tao?
—No, he __________. He's my u__________.
2.—Look at my family photo. —You have a __________ family.
3.—Is this your __________?
—Yes. She's my mother's(妈妈的) sister.
4.—Is this John?
—No. This is __________. My __________ is Sam.
5.—Who's she?—She's my __________.
二、单项选择。
( )1. Look at that little ________. He is only one.
A. baby B. girl C. boys
( )2.—________ this your uncle?
—No. He's my father.
A. Are B. Is C. Am
( )3. The penguins(企鹅)________ together and are kind to each other.
A. love B. live C. is
( )4. John has no brother or sister, but that man's father is John's father's son. Who's that man?
A. John's father. B. John's son. C. John's grandpa.
三、判断下列句子或对话与图片是否相符,相符的画“”,不相符的画“”。
1. I have a big and happy family.
2.—Who's he? —He's my grandpa.
3.—Is this your mother?—No. This is my aunt.
4.—Is this your cousin?—Yes, he is. He is John.
5.—Who's he?—He's my uncle.
四、根据图片提示,选择合适的单词补全对话。
Who cousin No he twins She's
1. A:__________ is that woman(女士)?
B:__________ my aunt.
A: She looks like(看上去像) your mother.
B: Yes. They are __________.
2. C: Who's the boy? Is __________ your brother?
D: __________, he isn't. He's my aunt's son(儿子). He's my __________.
五、将下列句子重新排列成一段通顺的对话。
A. You have a happy family. Is he your father?
B. And who's the baby?
C. Good afternoon, Wang Bing.
D. Good afternoon, Mike. This is my family.
E. No, he isn't. He's my uncle.
F. It's me. I love my family.
C
六、根据Wang Peng的家谱图,完成任务。
A. Li Hong B. Liu Yun C. uncle D. Wang Han
E. cousin F. grandfather G. Wang Ning H. aunt
Hello, I'm Wang Peng. I have a big family. Wang Guo is my 1. __________. This is my grandmother. She is 2. __________. 3. __________ is my father.4.__________ is my mother. This is my 5. __________ Wang Wei and this is my 6. __________ Guo Yang. Wang Xi is my 7.__________. And 8. __________ is my brother. We are happy together.
任务一:看图,选词填空,补全短文。(只写序号)
任务二:根据图片和短文内容,判断句子正(√)误(×)。
( )1. Wang Peng's family has 6 people.
( )2. Wang Xi is Wang Wei and Guo Yang's son.
( )3. Liu Yun is Wang Peng's grandma.
( )4. Wang Peng has two brothers.
( )5. Wang Peng has a happy family.
七、阅读对话,选择正确的答案。
Julia: Who's that man(男士)?
Wendy: He is my father's brother, my uncle David.
Julia: He is so tall(高的)!
Wendy: Yes. He is strong(强壮的) too. He is a football player(足球运动员).
Julia: Really? She is beautiful(漂亮的).
Wendy: Yes, she is.
( )1. The family photo is ________.
A. B. C.
( )2. My uncle is ________.
A. my brother B. my mother's sister C. my father's brother
( )3. My aunt is ________.
A. my father's sister B. my mother's sister C. my sister
( )4. David is a________.
A. B. C.
( )5. Susan is a ________.
A. B. C.
参考答案
知识演练01
一、1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B
二、1.D 2.E 3.B 4.A 5.C
三、1.he 2.Yes 3.mother 4.No 5.cousin
知识演练02
一、1.E 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.C
二、1.B 2.F 3.E 4.A 5.D 6.C
巩固练习参考答案
一、1. isn't; uncle
2. big 3. aunt
4. me; name
5. grandma/ grandmother
二、1. A 解析 that 后接可数名词单数,所以先排除选项 C;再由后句中的主语 He可知,设空处应用表示男性的名词,所以排除选项B; baby既可以指代男宝宝也可以指代女宝宝,故选A。
2. B 3. B 4. B
三、1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
四、1. Who; She's; twins 2. he; No; cousin
五、C D A E B F
六、任务一:1. F 2. A 3. G 4. B 5. C 6. H 7. E 8. D
任务二:1. × 2. √3. × 4. × 5. √
七、1~5 A C A B B
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