内容正文:
编写说明:【2027版】陕西省(高职分类考试)《英语考纲百套卷》,依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份:第一部分是45份考点训练卷。第二部分是40份专题训练卷。第三部分是15份综合模拟卷。
本试卷是【2027版】陕西省(高职分类考试)《英语考纲百套卷》的第12卷,是频度副词考点训练卷。
【2027版】陕西省(高职分类考试)《英语考纲百套卷》
第12卷 考点训练卷·频度副词
考试时间:40分钟 满分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
一、单项选择(从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,每小题3分,共75分)
1. I __________ take the bus to school, but sometimes I walk when the weather is nice.
A. usually
B. never
C. seldom
D. rarely
【答案】A
【详解】句意为"我通常乘公交上学,但天气好时有时步行"。but表示转折,后半句"sometimes I walk"提示前半句应为较高频度。usually(通常)符合语境;never(从不)、seldom(很少)、rarely(很少)均与转折逻辑矛盾。
2. —Do you often visit your grandparents?
—Well, ____________. Only during major holidays because they live quite far away.
A. always
B. frequently
C. not really
D. constantly
【答案】C
【详解】答句"Only during major holidays"表明频率很低,not really(不太,不完全是)委婉表达否定含义,符合交际习惯。always(总是)、frequently(频繁地)与后文矛盾;constantly(不断地)亦不符。
3. She is ______________ late for work. Her boss has praised her punctuality many times.
A. often
B. hardly ever
C. sometimes
D. usually
【答案】B
【详解】后句"老板多次表扬她的准时"提示她几乎不迟到。hardly ever(几乎从不)表示极低频率,符合语境。often(经常)、sometimes(有时)、usually(通常)均与"punctuality"矛盾。
4._______________ have I seen such a magnificent sunset in my twenty years of living here.
A. Often
B. Usually
C. Rarely
D. Frequently
【答案】C
【详解】倒装结构" have I seen"提示需用否定词或半否定词置于句首。Rarely(很少)为半否定词,置于句首引起部分倒装,符合语法规则和句意"我在这里住了20年,很少见到如此壮丽的日落"。Often、Usually、Frequently均不能用于此倒装结构。
5. My grandmother______________tells stories about her childhood; it's become a nightly tradition.
A. never
B. occasionally
C. always
D. seldom
【答案】C
【详解】"it's become a nightly tradition"(已成为每晚的传统)提示频率极高。always(总是)符合语境。never(从不)、occasionally(偶尔)、seldom(很少)均与"nightly tradition"矛盾。
6. As a professional athlete, he _________ skips training sessions, which explains his excellent performance.
A. often
B. always
C. hardly ever
D. sometimes
【答案】C
【详解】"which explains his excellent performance"(这解释了他优异的表现)提示他几乎不缺席训练。hardly ever(几乎从不)符合因果逻辑。often(经常)、always(总是)、sometimes(有时)均与"excellent performance"的因果关系相悖。
7. The old clock in the hallway ____________strikes twelve correctly; it usually stops around eleven.
A. always
B. seldom
C. frequently
D. regularly
【答案】B
【详解】分号后"it usually stops around eleven"(通常停在11点左右)提示钟很少正确敲响12点。seldom(很少)符合转折对比。always(总是)、frequently(频繁地)、regularly(定期地)均与后文矛盾。
8. ___________ does it snow in this southern city, so children get extremely excited when it happens.
A. Often
B. Rarely
C. Usually
D. Constantly
【答案】B
【详解】"so children get extremely excited when it happens"(所以下雪时孩子们极其兴奋)提示下雪频率极低。Rarely(很少)置于句首引起倒装,符合语法和句意。Often、Usually、Constantly均无法解释孩子们的"extremely excited"。
9. I used to play basketball every weekend, but now I____________do it because of my busy schedule.
A. always
B. often
C. rarely
D. constantly
【答案】C
【详解】"but"转折提示现在与过去(used to...every weekend)形成对比,busy schedule说明现在频率低。rarely(很少)符合语境变化。always(总是)、often(经常)、constantly(不断地)均与busy schedule矛盾。
10. The experienced surgeon ____________ makes mistakes during operations; his success rate is nearly 100%.
A. frequently
B. sometimes
C. almost never
D. occasionally
【答案】C
【详解】"his success rate is nearly 100%"(成功率近100%)提示几乎不犯错。almost never(几乎从不)符合数据支撑的逻辑。frequently(频繁地)、sometimes(有时)、occasionally(偶尔)均与"nearly 100%"矛盾。
11. —How __________do you eat out?
—Maybe once or twice a month. I prefer cooking at home.
A. long
B. soon
C. often
D. much
【答案】C
【详解】答句"Maybe once or twice a month"(每月一两次)回答的是频率,应用how often提问。how long问时长,how soon问将来多久,how much问数量或价格。
12. ___________ will you find a more dedicated team than this one; their commitment is truly exceptional.
A. Never
B. Often
C. Sometimes
D. Usually
【答案】A
【详解】倒装结构" will you find"需否定词置于句首。Never(从不)引起部分倒装,符合语法和句意"你再也找不到比这更敬业的团队了"。Often、Sometimes、Usually均不能用于此倒装结构。
13. The twins are______________arguing about something trivial, which really annoys their parents.
A. never
B. always
C. seldom
D. rarely
【答案】B
【详解】"which really annoys their parents"(让父母很恼火)提示频率高且含贬义。always(总是)与现在进行时连用,表示反复发生的动作且带有感情色彩(不满、责备),为高考重点语法点。never、seldom、rarely均无法解释"annoys"。
14. Although he ____________ travels abroad, he has somehow visited over thirty countries.
A. frequently
B. occasionally
C. constantly
D. regularly
【答案】B
【详解】"Although"让步转折:虽然出国频率不高,但 somehow(不知怎么地)去过30多个国家。occasionally(偶尔)频率适中,与"over thirty countries"形成合理让步关系。frequently(频繁地)、constantly(不断地)、regularly(定期地)均无法构成让步转折。
15. ______________ have the two neighboring countries cooperated so closely on environmental issues.
A. Always
B. Usually
C. Seldom
D. Often
【答案】C
【详解】倒装结构" have...cooperated"需否定词或半否定词。Seldom(很少)引起部分倒装,符合句意"这两个邻国很少在环境问题上如此紧密合作"。Always、Usually、Often均不能用于此结构。
16. The strict professor ______________gives extensions on deadlines, so don't even bother asking.
A. sometimes
B. occasionally
C. almost never
D. frequently
【答案】C
【详解】"so don't even bother asking"(所以别费事问了)提示极低频率,语气强烈。almost never(几乎从不)加强否定,符合语境。sometimes(有时)、occasionally(偶尔)与"don't bother"矛盾;frequently(频繁地)完全相反。
17. She ___________ checks her phone during class, a habit that has drawn criticism from teachers.
A. never
B. constantly
C. rarely
D. seldom
【答案】B
【详解】"a habit that has drawn criticism"(受到批评的习惯)提示频率高且含贬义。constantly(不断地)与现在进行时连用,表示反复发生的动作且带有不满情绪,符合语法和语境。never、rarely、seldom均无法解释"criticism"。
18. _______________ did I realize that such a small decision would completely change my life.
A. Often
B. Frequently
C. Little
D. Regularly
【答案】C
【详解】倒装结构" did I realize"需否定含义词置于句首。Little(几乎不)为半否定词,引起部分倒装,符合句意"我几乎没意识到这样一个微小的决定会彻底改变我的生活"。Often、Frequently、Regularly均无此用法。
19. The ancient temple ____________ opens to the public; researchers need special permission to enter.
A. always
B. usually
C. rarely
D. often
【答案】C
【详解】"researchers need special permission to enter"(研究人员需特别许可才能进入)提示对公众开放频率极低。rarely(很少)符合限制访问的语境。always(总是)、usually(通常)、often(经常)均与"special permission"矛盾。
20. We ___________ meet for coffee on Wednesdays—it's been our routine for the past five years.
A. never
B. seldom
C. occasionally
D. regularly
【答案】D
【详解】"it's been our routine for the past five years"(五年来一直是我们的惯例)提示规律性频率。regularly(定期地,有规律地)强调周期性,符合"routine"的语义。never(从不)、seldom(很少)、occasionally(偶尔)均与"routine"矛盾。
21. _____________had the lecture begun when the fire alarm went off, disrupting everything.
A. Often
B. Hardly
C. Frequently
D. Usually
【答案】B
【详解】倒装结构" had...begun when..."为固定句型"hardly...when..."(刚……就……),hardly置于句首引起部分倒装,符合语法规则。Often、Frequently、Usually均无此用法。
22. The manager is ______________ satisfied with "good enough"; she demands excellence in every project.
A. always
B. often
C. sometimes
D. never
【答案】D
【详解】"she demands excellence in every project"(她要求每个项目都卓越)提示她不满足于"足够好"。never(从不)与be satisfied with搭配,表示"从不满足于",符合高标准、严要求的语境。always、often、sometimes均与"demands excellence"逻辑矛盾。
23. In rural areas, people ______________ rely on traditional medicine, though modern hospitals are now more accessible.
A. never
B. still
C. rarely
D. seldom
【答案】B
【详解】"though modern hospitals are now more accessible"(尽管现代医院现在更易获得)提示转折:虽然条件改善,但传统做法仍在继续。still(仍然)表示持续状态,暗含较高频率,符合让步转折逻辑。never(从不)、rarely(很少)、seldom(很少)均与"though"的让步关系矛盾。
24. ________________ will this rare species of orchid bloom; botanists have waited three years to witness it.
A. Frequently
B. Often
C. Seldom
D. Usually
【答案】C
【详解】"botanists have waited three years to witness it"(植物学家等了三年才见到)提示开花频率极低。Seldom(很少)置于句首引起部分倒装,符合语法和句意。Frequently、Often、Usually均与"waited three years"矛盾。
25. The renowned author ___________ gives interviews, making his upcoming appearance on the talk show particularly newsworthy.
A. always
B. frequently
C. almost never
D. regularly
【答案】C
【详解】"making his upcoming appearance...particularly newsworthy"(使他即将的出场特别具有新闻价值)提示平时极少露面。almost never(几乎从不)强调稀有性,解释为何此次出场成为新闻。always(总是)、frequently(频繁地)、regularly(定期地)均无法解释"particularly newsworthy"。
二、完形填空题(每题2.5分,共25分)
My daily life is regular, yet it changes a little now and then.
I 26.___________ get up at seven on weekdays. But I 27.__________ get up late on weekends.
I 28._____________ have breakfast because I think it is important for health. I 29.___________ skip breakfast, only once every two-three months.
I 30.___________ walk to school. On rainy days, I take the bus instead.
I am quiet, so I 31.__________ talk with classmates during breaks. I 32.___________ join their games, almost not at all.
I 33.__________ stay after-school to finish homework, this happens one or two times a week.
I 34.____________ play mobile phones before sleeping, I believe it influences my rest.
I 35.____________ feel tired on Monday mornings, it is a common situation for me.
26.A. seldom B. always C. hardly D. never
27.A. sometimes B. always C. never D. hardly
28.A. never B. seldom C. usually D. hardly
29.A. often B. seldom C. always D. frequently
30.A. usually B. never C. hardly D. seldom
31.A. always B. often C. seldom D. usually
32.A. hardly ever B. often C. usually D. sometimes
33.A. always B. sometimes C. never D. often
34.A. always B. often C. never D. sometimes
35.A. sometimes B. never C. hardly D. seldom
【答案】26.B 27.A 28.C 29.B 30.A 31.C 32.A 33.B 34.C 35.A
【详解】
26. always:工作日固定七点起床,seldom、hardly、never不符合常规作息。
27. sometimes:周末偶尔起晚,剩余选项语义不符合语境。
28. usually:认为早餐很重要,所以通常吃早餐,其余都是否定含义。
29. seldom:两三个月才一次不吃早饭,说明这种情况很少发生。
30. usually:平常步行,下雨天换乘公交,其余副词和后文转折矛盾。
31. seldom:性格安静,课间很少和同学闲聊。
32. hardly ever:almost not at all 几乎没有,对应几乎从不参加游戏。
33. sometimes:一周1‑2次,对应有时放学后留下来写作业。
34. never:担心影响休息,睡前从不玩手机。
35. sometimes:周一偶尔疲惫,是很常见的状况,其余否定词汇不合适。
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编写说明:【2027版】陕西省(高职分类考试)《英语考纲百套卷》,依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份:第一部分是45份考点训练卷。第二部分是40份专题训练卷。第三部分是15份综合模拟卷。
本试卷是【2027版】陕西省(高职分类考试)《英语考纲百套卷》的第12卷,是频度副词考点训练卷。
【2027版】陕西省(高职分类考试)《英语考纲百套卷》
第12卷 考点训练卷·频度副词
考试时间:40分钟 满分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
一、单项选择(从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,每小题3分,共75分)
1. I __________ take the bus to school, but sometimes I walk when the weather is nice.
A. usually
B. never
C. seldom
D. rarely
2. —Do you often visit your grandparents?
—Well, ____________. Only during major holidays because they live quite far away.
A. always
B. frequently
C. not really
D. constantly
3. She is ______________ late for work. Her boss has praised her punctuality many times.
A. often
B. hardly ever
C. sometimes
D. usually
4._______________ have I seen such a magnificent sunset in my twenty years of living here.
A. Often
B. Usually
C. Rarely
D. Frequently
5. My grandmother______________tells stories about her childhood; it's become a nightly tradition.
A. never
B. occasionally
C. always
D. seldom
6. As a professional athlete, he _________ skips training sessions, which explains his excellent performance.
A. often
B. always
C. hardly ever
D. sometimes
7. The old clock in the hallway ____________strikes twelve correctly; it usually stops around eleven.
A. always
B. seldom
C. frequently
D. regularly
8. ___________ does it snow in this southern city, so children get extremely excited when it happens.
A. Often
B. Rarely
C. Usually
D. Constantly
9. I used to play basketball every weekend, but now I____________do it because of my busy schedule.
A. always
B. often
C. rarely
D. constantly
10. The experienced surgeon ____________ makes mistakes during operations; his success rate is nearly 100%.
A. frequently
B. sometimes
C. almost never
D. occasionally
11. —How __________do you eat out?
—Maybe once or twice a month. I prefer cooking at home.
A. long
B. soon
C. often
D. much
12. ___________ will you find a more dedicated team than this one; their commitment is truly exceptional.
A. Never
B. Often
C. Sometimes
D. Usually
13. The twins are______________arguing about something trivial, which really annoys their parents.
A. never
B. always
C. seldom
D. rarely
14. Although he ____________ travels abroad, he has somehow visited over thirty countries.
A. frequently
B. occasionally
C. constantly
D. regularly
15. ______________ have the two neighboring countries cooperated so closely on environmental issues.
A. Always
B. Usually
C. Seldom
D. Often
16. The strict professor ______________gives extensions on deadlines, so don't even bother asking.
A. sometimes
B. occasionally
C. almost never
D. frequently
17. She ___________ checks her phone during class, a habit that has drawn criticism from teachers.
A. never
B. constantly
C. rarely
D. seldom
18. _______________ did I realize that such a small decision would completely change my life.
A. Often
B. Frequently
C. Little
D. Regularly
19. The ancient temple ____________ opens to the public; researchers need special permission to enter.
A. always
B. usually
C. rarely
D. often
20. We ___________ meet for coffee on Wednesdays—it's been our routine for the past five years.
A. never
B. seldom
C. occasionally
D. regularly
21. _____________had the lecture begun when the fire alarm went off, disrupting everything.
A. Often
B. Hardly
C. Frequently
D. Usually
22. The manager is ______________ satisfied with "good enough"; she demands excellence in every project.
A. always
B. often
C. sometimes
D. never
23. In rural areas, people ______________ rely on traditional medicine, though modern hospitals are now more accessible.
A. never
B. still
C. rarely
D. seldom
24. ________________ will this rare species of orchid bloom; botanists have waited three years to witness it.
A. Frequently
B. Often
C. Seldom
D. Usually
25. The renowned author ___________ gives interviews, making his upcoming appearance on the talk show particularly newsworthy.
A. always
B. frequently
C. almost never
D. regularly
二、完形填空题(每题2.5分,共25分)
My daily life is regular, yet it changes a little now and then.
I 26.___________ get up at seven on weekdays. But I 27.__________ get up late on weekends.
I 28._____________ have breakfast because I think it is important for health. I 29.___________ skip breakfast, only once every two-three months.
I 30.___________ walk to school. On rainy days, I take the bus instead.
I am quiet, so I 31.__________ talk with classmates during breaks. I 32.___________ join their games, almost not at all.
I 33.__________ stay after-school to finish homework, this happens one or two times a week.
I 34.____________ play mobile phones before sleeping, I believe it influences my rest.
I 35.____________ feel tired on Monday mornings, it is a common situation for me.
26.A. seldom B. always C. hardly D. never
27.A. sometimes B. always C. never D. hardly
28.A. never B. seldom C. usually D. hardly
29.A. often B. seldom C. always D. frequently
30.A. usually B. never C. hardly D. seldom
31.A. always B. often C. seldom D. usually
32.A. hardly ever B. often C. usually D. sometimes
33.A. always B. sometimes C. never D. often
34.A. always B. often C. never D. sometimes
35.A. sometimes B. never C. hardly D. seldom
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