山东济南市平阴县2025—2026学年度第二学期期末学业质量检测小学六年级英语试题

**基本信息** 2025-2026学年第二学期小学六年级英语期末卷，融合时代热点（如机器人世界杯）与文化传承（中国茶文化），通过梯度化题型考查语言运用与思维能力，适配六年级综合素养评估需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|----|----|----| |听力理解|5大题（25小题）|图片匹配、对话理解、短文信息提取|情境贴近生活（游客求助、朋友聊天），考查信息抓取与推理| |笔试综合|6大题（35小题+写作）|语法（情态动词、比较级）、文化词汇（tea culture）、阅读策略（细节查找、词义推测）、写作（经历描述）|阅读理解融入袁隆平事迹（文化意识）、工作犬职业介绍（社会认知），书面表达结合思维导图（思维品质）|

2025—2026学年度第二学期期末学业质量检测 小学六年级英语试题 I 听力部分 一、听录音，根据你所听到的句子判断图片正误，正确涂“A”，错误涂“B”。 1.______ 2.________ 3.________ 4._______ 5._______ 二、听对话，选出与对话意义相符的图片。 ( )6. A. B. C. ( )7. A. B. C. ( )8. A. B. C. ( )9. A. B. C. ( )10. A. B. C. 三、听问句，选出最佳答语。 ( )11. A. This is my friend. B. Yes, he is. C.Hello, my friend. ( )12. A. I climbed mountains. B. I’m going to water the flowers. C. I sweep the floor every day. ( )13. A. Happy birthday. B. It’s in 1996. C. It’s in May. ( )14. A. We went to Beijing. B. I went there by bus. C. It was OK. ( )15. A. He is picking apples. B. He usually goes to school on foot. C. He likes playing the piano. 四、听对话，根据对话内容选择最佳答案。 Sarah和 Xiaoming在聊天，请听第一段对话，回答第16小题。 ( )16. Xiaoming’s father is a __________. A. police officer B. businessman C. postman ( 六年级英语试题 第 1 页 共 6 页 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 一名游客正在求助导游Mr Wang，请听第二段对话，回答17—18小题。 ( )17. Where is the museum? A. B. C. ( )18. How can she get there? A. B. C. Mike接到了朋友John的电话，请听第三段对话，回答第19—20小题。 ( )19. Where is John now? A.He is in Beijing. B. He is in Hangzhou. C. He is in Chengdu. ( )20. What is Mike going to do? A.He is going to read books. B. He is going to stay at home. C. He is going to play football. 五、听短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 (      )21. Mike is ____ than Jane. A.shorter B. thinner C. heavier (      )22. Lucy is _____ years old. A.11 B. 7 C. 2 (      )23. Lucy likes English. Jane likes _______. A. English B. maths C. music (      )24. This weekend, they are going to go to ________. A. the park B. school C.the museum (      )25. This passage is about_______. A. friends B. family C. the school trip II笔试部分 六、单项选择，从A、B、C中选出最佳选项。 (      )26. You must look _______ before crossing the road in Hong Kong . A.straight B. left C. right (      )27. I couldn’t ______ basketball last year. Now, I can play it very well. A. play B. played C. playing (      )28. 观察表格，下列说法正确的是： Name Age Height Weight John 13 1.6 metres 58 kg Amy 14 1.58 metres 50 kg A. John is one year older than Amy. B. Amy is 8 kilograms heavier than John. C. John is 0.02 metres taller than Amy. ( )29. -- What does your uncle do? -- _______ . He works on a rescue plane. A. He is a fisherman. B. He is a pilot. C. He is a head teacher. ( )30. Cavemen(穴居人) often ate raw meat. They didn’t cook their food. Now there are many things to help you cook. “raw” means _____. A. 生的 B. 熟的 C.变质的 七、从框中所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 A. Drinking B. reading C. China D. ago E. health Chinese Tea Chinese tea culture started about 4,000 years 31.____________ and then drinking tea became a Chinese tradition. In 32. ___________, people drink tea almost everywhere and in most of their spare time. Many people think that tea is good for their 33._____________. They often drink tea during breaks at work. 34.___________ a cup of tea makes them relaxed and refreshed. When people meet friends, they often drink and have a chat, It is really comfortable to drink a cup of tea while 35._____________ a book. 八、阅读对话，从A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 Claire：Hi, David. 36._____________ David：I learned to play basketball. Claire：Wow, you are different now. 37.___________ David：That's right. Now I like playing basketball, because I find it has a lot of benefits. Claire：Yes, you are right. Playing basketball is good exercise. It can help us become healthier. David：38._____________ I played it every day. And I lost four kilograms during the vacation. Claire：Wow, that sounds great! 39.__________ David：Yes, I did. The gym is not far from my house. Claire：Will you play it after school today? David：Yes, I will. 40.___________ Claire：OK! Let's go together. A. Did you play it in the gym? B. What did you do during the summer vacation? C. Are you going with me? D. You didn't like playing basketball before. E. It can also make us thinner. 九、阅读理解。 A 阅读这篇报道，判断所给句子的正误，正确填“A”，错误填“B” Yuan Longping,“father of hybrid rice(杂交水稻)” 2021/5/22 13:57 Pulished in Beijing Yuan Longping is a famous Chinese scientist. He passed away（去世） at the age of 91 today. His family were with him in a hospital in Changsha. He works hard and helps many people out of hunger(饥饿). He will always be remembered by us! 1930 → Born(出生) in Beijing 1949 → Went to study in university 1975 → Developed the world’s first hybrid rice 1980s → Gave advice about growing rice 2004 → Won the World Food Prize 2021→ Passed away in Changsha He had a dream. The dream was to "enjoy the cool under the rice taller than men." We are all waiting to see that dream come true. ( )41. Yuan Longping is a scientist. ( )42. Yuan Longping passed away in 2021. ( )43. Yuan Longping was born in Changsha. ( )44. He won the World Food Prize at the age of 74. ( )45. Yuan Longping liked cool days, so his dream was to sit under the rice. B 阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。 Last Sunday was sunny and warm. Tom and his little sister Lily were very happy. Their parents took them to a nature park for a picnic. They brought a big basket. There were many yummy things in the basket, sandwiches, bread, apples and juice. When they got to the park, they sat under a big tree. It was cool and shady.Tom and Lily played badminton. Then, they ate lunch. The sandwiches were delicious! After eating, Tom read a book about space. Lily drew a picture. They saw some birds singing in the trees and ducks swimming in the lake. Everyone had a lot of fun. Before going home,they cleaned up everything. They put all the trash in a bin. “That was a great picnic!”said Tom. Lily agreed. They wanted to have another picnic soon! ( )46. Maybe it was in _________. A. spring B. summer C. winter ( )47. Which is their basket? A. B. C. ( )48. What’s the meaning of “shady”? A. 下雪的 B. 暴晒的 C. 阴凉的 ( )49. What did Tom and Lily do after eating lunch? A. Played badminton. B. Tom read a book and Lily drew a picture. C.They went swimming in the lake. ( )50. How did Tom and Lily feel about the picnic? A.They were tired. B. They thought it was great. C. They didn’t like the food. C 阅读短文,从A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。 The development of robots is amazing（令人惊奇的）. In the past, people used robots in factories. They did heavy jobs. But now, robots are becoming our friends! They can dance, sing, and even play sports. Let me tell you two events（事件）. First, the 2025 Spring Festival Gala was very amazing. Sixteen people and sixteen robots did yangko dance. It’s a traditional Chinese folk dance. They moved like real dancers. Another big event happened in Qingdao on October 26th, 2024—the Asia-Pacific Robot World Cup（亚太机器人世界杯）. The robots looked very cool! They were about 50cm tall, with strong bodies and round heads. Some had blue arms, and some wore red hats. Every team had five robots. They could run, kick, and pass the ball. Robots make life easier now. They can clean houses, sing beautiful songs and teach children. What will robots do next? ( )51. What did robots do in the past? A.They cooked dinner. B. They worked in factories. C. They played football. ( )52. Robots showed a _______ at the 2025 Spring Festival Gala. A.song B. story C. dance ( )53. Which of the following is correct(正确的) about the robots at the Asia-Pacific Robot World Cup? A. They were tall and thin. B. They had red arms and wore blue hats. C. They could play the ball. ( )54. We can read this passage in a ______. A. storybook B. comic book C. science magazine ( )55. This passage tell us ______. A. The robots only do heavy jobs in factories. B. Robots can do everything. C. Robots are becoming more helpful. D 阅读短文,从A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。 Dog’s Careers Dogs are our friends. They are there for us when we need them. But they can do more. Did you know dogs could have jobs? Dogs have a keen sense of smell(闻). This makes them great detector dogs（探测犬）. With the right training, detector dogs can learn to smell and alert people to bombs, money, and so on. They can also help rescue teams find missing persons. Herding dogs help keep groups of animals, such as sheep and cows, together on a big farm. These dogs can also keep them safe from dangerous animals. Some dogs can be trained to help the disabled(残疾的). Seeing-eye dogs help blind people move safely. Hearing dogs can alert（警告） their deaf owners to sounds like a phone ringing. Therapy dogs are often used in hospitals. Dogs give love to sick people. ( )56. How many working dog jobs are in the passage? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. ( )57. What makes dogs great detector dogs? A. Their big ears. B. Their keen sense of smell. C. Their fast running. ( )58. What can herding dogs help people do? A. Find missing persons. B. Keep animals together on a farm. C. Help sick people in hospitals. ( )59. Where are therapy dogs often used? A. In hospitals. B. On farms. C. In people’s homes. ( )60. Mr. Wang is a blind man. Which dog could he have? A. A detector dog. B. A herding dog. C. A seeing-eye dog. 10、 阅读下面的句子，根据首字母提示补全单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式完成句子。 61. I am going to b____ a gift for my dad on his birthday. 62. If you feel angry, you should take a deep b_______, then count to ten. 63. Amy wants to buy a d_______ this weekend. It can help her look up words. 64. Peter likes China very much. He often s_____ Chinese on the weekend. 65. My uncle often goes to other countries. He’s busy. He’s a b______. 66. Ann often _________( go ) hiking on Saturday morning with her family. 67. John likes_____ ( go ) cycling . 68. Wu Binbin can’t run fast. He should ____ (do) more exercise. 69. There ___ ( be ) no Internet or computers in Grandpa’s time. 70. --Did you _____ ( see ) a film last night? --No, I didn’t. I went for a walk with my parents. 十一、书面表达。 转眼我们就要小学毕业了，而在上一个暑假，上一个周末，上一个儿童节……，你是怎样度过的？参考思维导图的要点，选择一个时间，以“My last ____________”为题，写一篇小作文。 要求： 1. 先填写完整题目。 2. 作文内容应包含思维导图中的要点，可适当发挥； 3. 语句通顺、意思连贯、书写规范、语法正确，不少于50词。 My last _________ $