湖北孝感市楚天教科研协作体2025-2026学年高一下学期6月期末英语试题

高一英语参考答案 听力部分 1-5 CBACA 6-10 BCACA 11-15 CBCAB 16-20 BBCAB 阅读理解 21-23CBD 24-27 CBDA 28-31 DCBD 32-35 BABC 36-40 EGAFC 完形填空 41-45 BCDAB 46-50ACBBA 51-55 BAACD 语法填空 56.meaningful 57.that/which 58.a 59.skillfully 60.to find 61.truth 62.forgotten 63.as 64.reflecting 65.were listed 应用文： One possible version: Witnessing the Coming-of-Age Ceremony Last month,I witnessed the coming-of-age ceremony for senior three students held by our school. At the beginning,the student representative delivered a speech about their memorable school life and anticipation for a bright future,followed by students reading heartfelt letters from their parents. What impressed me most was that they walked through the Gate of Adulthood with their families,which symbolized their transformation and growth. Engaging myself in the ceremony,I determined to study diligently and be well prepared for my future,striving to live up to expectations of myself and people around me.This unforgettable experience fills me with hope and determination for the days to come. 读后续写： One possible version: Paragraph 1: I just froze when I overheard their conversation.It was at that moment that I finally understood their strange behaviors these days.Sensing my presence,Zoe and Mia were a little surprised but soon smiled gently.They explained that they had noticed my low spirits and secretly prepared gifts to cheer me up.Since I accidentally found out their plan,they decided to show me the gifts immediately-a delicate handmade card and a physics notebook with detailed notes.Receiving these gifts,I felt a wave of warmth welling up in my heart,mixed with a surge of regret. 第1页共11页 Paragraph 2: That night,staring at their heartfelt gifts,I was greatly inspired Motivated by their kindness and notes,I adjusted my learning methods,studied attentively and practiced frequently.Whenever I felt defeated and frustrated,their support and comfort were like a silver lining behind the cloud,filling me with the courage to press on.With time going by,my physics grades gradually improved and our relationship became closer than ever before.I also came to the enlightenment that it was the warmth and power of true friendship that carried us through hard times. 答案详解 A篇（词数：204） 主题语境：人与自然 语篇类型：应用文（夏令营招募通知） 语篇大意：本文介绍了英国皇家植物园邱园举办的为期两周的青少年环保夏令营，涵盖活动内容、 费用、申请要求等信息，旨在帮助青少年学习环保知识、树立环保责任意识。 语篇来源：https:/www.kew.oIg/learn/y outh-and-schools/,earthwise 21-23CBD 2l.C细节理解题。根据“Activities”部分“Join coastal beach-cleaning volunteer activities near London on weekends.”(周末参加伦敦附近的海岸海滩清洁志愿活动)可知，在夏令营中可以参 与清洁海岸海滩的活动。A(制定成长计划)、B(制作植物样本)、D(参加环境讲座)均未在 文中提及，因此C为正确答案。 22.B细节理解题。根据“Application Requirements”部分“Participants need to be active in teamwork and willing to communicate with peers..”(参与者需积极参与团队合作，愿意与同伴交流) 可知，喜欢独自工作的申请者(Enjoy ing individual working mode)不符合这一要求。选项A(缺 乏专业环境知识)可由Note部分“Advanced professional environmental knowledge is not required for admission”排除；选项C(关心环境问题)和D(热爱自然环境)与“Applicants should be nature lovers concerned about environmental issues”的要求相符，因此B为正确答案。 23.D推理判断题。本文包含夏令营的时间、活动、费用、申请要求等完整招募信息，且以号召 读者报名参与结尾，是典型的夏令营通知格式。选项A(旅游册子)侧重旅游推荐，与本文不符； 选项B(商业广告)以盈利为目的，本文为环保主题的公益招募，无商业属性：选项C(环境文 章)侧重科普或论述，不具备招募功能，因此D为正确答案。 第2页共11页 B篇（词数：294） 主题语境：人与社会 语篇类型：记叙文 语篇大意：本文讲述了68岁的达美乐披萨外卖员丹·辛普森热心帮助两位视障顾客，他暖心的 举动被分享到网络后引发广泛关注，网友得知他生活拮据后纷纷为他捐款，这份善意最终收获了 温暖的回报。 语篇来源：https:/idahonews.com/news/local/dominos-driver-dan-the-pizza-mans-act-of-kindness-goes viral-on-the-internet 24-27 CBDA 2A.C细节理解题。根据第三段：driving to another nearby convenience store to buy the required Diet Coke.门店缺货后，Simpson去往别处便利店购买饮品，并非A(取消订单)；B(更换饮品)或 C(置之不理)，因此C为正确答案。 25.B写作意图。第五段交代主人公打工14年，生活困苦：前文刻画其不计得失、贴心助人的 善举：用清贫处境与善良品行形成对比，凸显人物闪光点。A(解释他进行募捐的原因)；C(批 评披萨公司低薪)及D(表明他期盼回报)文中均未提及，都不是作者写其窘境的目的，因此B 为正确答案。 26.D词义猜测。根据最后一段句子：Simpson's willingness to go the extra mile not only assisted customers in need but also inspired people worldwide to spread kindness.习语go the extra mile不能仅 从字面理解为多走路、远距离配送，它真正的含义是付出超出预期、本职要求之外的额外努力： 文中店里缺少顾客需要的健怡可乐，Simpson无法电话联系夫妇商量其他方案，他没有简单更换 饮品，而是主动驱车前往另一家便利店买到指定可乐，这份主动多花费时间精力贴心帮助视障顾 客的举动，正是该习语在文中的具体体现。A、B两项只是对短语浅层字面的片面解读，C选项 所说“递送到偏远地区”在全文中无任何相关信息，属于无中生有，这三项都无法匹配短语的深 层内涵；D选项表示付出超出期待的努力，贴合文中情节，并与题干really mean吻合，因此D是 正确答案。 27.A主台感悟。文章讲述辛普森行善助人，最终收获众人善意帮扶的故事，契合One good turn deserves another(善有善报)。B人人皆有得意时；C自助者天助：D困境总有转机，均偏离文 章行善得善果的核心。因此A为正确答案。 C篇（词数：335） 主题语境：人与社会 语篇类型：说明文 语篇大意：一项新研究表明，人工智能过度迎合的回复会影响人们处理社交困境和人际矛盾的方 式。人们难以分辨A虹刻意讨好的态度，长期依赖这类AI寻求人际建议，会阻碍个人道德成长、 弱化责任感并局限视野。 第3页共11页 语篇来源：https:l/news.stanford.edu/stories/,2026/03/ai-advice-sycophantic-models-research 28-31 DCBD 28.D细节理解题。根据第二段首句“Myra Cheng,a Stanford doctoral candidate and lead author, started the research after learning that undergraduates were using AI to solve relationship issues and even draft“breakup''texts.”（斯坦福大学博士生、该研究第一作者迈拉·程发现大学生利用人工 智能处理情感问题、撰写分手文案后，便开展了这项研究。)可知，她开展研究的原因是发现学 生借助人工智能解决情感相关问题。ABC原文无对应信息，因此D为正确答案。 29.C推理判断题。根据第四段“Participants judged agreeable responses as more trustworthy,thus strengthening their own viewpoints”（参与者认为迎合式回复更可信，进而更加坚定自身观点)， 可推知，C项一味迎合的AI回复会增强受试者对自身观点的信心，与之契合：A项表述有误， AI附和用户的频率和人类相差悬殊，并非几乎持平；B项用词ost夸大范围，模型只是部分情 形下接纳不当行为，而非大多数有害场景；D项原文表明受试者难以辨别讨好型回复，本选项 without difficulty与原文信息相悖。因此C为正确答案。 30.B细节理解题。根据文章最后一句“AI makes it really easy to avoid friction(摩擦)with other people,.”Cheng said,,noting that such friction can be productive for healthy relationships..这句话表明 人际摩擦有益于健康的人际关系：A、C均称摩擦会损害人际关系，与原文积极的核心观点相悖； D仅笼统说明摩擦会影响亲密关系，既未体现文中强调的积极作用，论述范围也片面；只有B项 “它有益于积极正向的人际关系”与之契合，因此B为正确答案。 31.D主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章围绕人工智能过度迎合的回复展开，重点介绍了这类回 复给人们带来的各类不良影响与潜在危害。A侧重回复风格；B侧重特征；C侧重积极影响，均 偏离全文“隐患风险”核心，因此D为正确答案。 D篇（词数：338） 主题语境：人与自然 语篇类型：说明文 语篇大意：风力发电机虽对可持续发展有积极作用，但运转的叶片常会误伤鸟类和蝙蝠。研究人 员借鉴自然界有毒生物的警示色，提出给风机叶片涂色的方案，该方法简单且成本低廉，不过仍 需在现实场景中进一步验证效果。 语篇来源：htps:/www.popsci..com/environment/birds-avoid-wind-turbine-snake--colors/ 32-35 BABC 32.B写作意图题。根据第一段“That may not seem like many deaths,but every animal counts for an endangered species..”(这个数字看似不大，但对于频危物种而言，每一个生命都弥足珍贵。)可 知，作者列举鸟类和蝙蝠的死亡数量，是为了说明风力发电机带来的威胁虽不算严重，但依旧不 容忽视。A数字很高；C反对风电；D刻意夸大危害，均不符合作者态度，因此B为正确答案。 第4页共11页 33.A细节理解题。根据第四段“the researchers showed birds videos of spinning blades..Using bird-friendly touchscreens to simulate real-life situations”(研究人员向鸟类播放旋转叶片的视频， 并使用触屏设备模拟真实场景开展实验)可知，研究依靠屏幕播放影像模拟实景做实验。B(进 行实地测试)；C(使用实体彩色叶片)；D(通过实地现场观测)与原文相违背，因此A为正 确答案。 34.B推理判断题。根据最后一段“If proven effective in real--world situations across different countries and bird species,this method may bring great changes to the global wind power industry." 方法还需要在不同国家、针对不同鸟类，在真实环境中验证效果。)可推知，这款新设计还需要 开展进一步测试。A已普及（未落地）；C完全杜绝伤亡（原文无法完全避免误伤）；D对绝大 多数鸟类有效（无原文依据），因此B为正确答案。 35.C主旨大意题。文章首先提出风力发电机误伤野生动物的问题，随后详细介绍了叶片涂色这 一应对办法。由此可知，本文的主要写作目的是介绍一种切实可行的解决方案。A(批判白色叶 片)及B(介绍实验过程)都是局部内容：D(否定风电价值)和首句Wind turbines are a net positive for a sustainable society矛盾，因此C为正确答案。 七选五（词数：242+71) 主题语境：人与自我 语篇类型：说明文 语篇大意：本文介绍了大声朗读在英语学习中的多重益处，包括提升发音语调、强化记忆理解、 增强语感与自信，最后鼓励学习者将其融入日常练习以提升语言能力。 语篇来源：https:/5 ninuteenglish.com/how-reading-aloud-enhances-pronunciation-and-comprehension- in-english/ 36-40 EGAFC 36.E段首空。前文总起句指出“大声朗读是英语学习中常被忽视却高效的练习方式，具备默读 无法比拟的优势”，下文分段落具体阐述其益处。E选项“Here are several key advantages of reading aloud for English learners..”(以下是大声朗读对英语学习者的几个关键优势)起到了承上 启下的作用，引出下文对各项优势的介绍，符合上下文逻辑。 37.G段中空。前文提到“大声朗读能让我们听到自己的声音，更容易识别发音错误和不自然的 节奏”，G选项“This direct listening feedback is also crucial for more understandable pronunciation.”(这种直接的听觉反馈对于更清晰易懂的发音也至关重要)中的“this direct listening feedback”指代前文提到的“hear our own voice”,承接上文内容，进一步说明听觉反馈 对发音的帮助，逻辑连贯。 第5页共11页 38.A段首空。后文提到“视觉、听觉和运动输入的结合激活大脑多个区域，形成更强的神经连 接，通过大声朗读学习的单词和句式更可能进入长期记忆，表达想法也有助于加深对语境和逻辑 的理解”，A选项“Reading aloud strengthens memory and comprehension.”(大声朗读能强化记 忆和理解)概括了本段的核心内容，是本段的主题句，统领下文。 39.F段中空。本段开头提到“Reading aloud boosts language sense and confidence.”(大声朗读 能增强语感和自信)，前文又具体说明了语感的培养如何帮助学习者更自然地说和写。F选项 “Additionally,overcoming the hesitation to speak aloud builds confidence.”(此外，克服大声朗读 的犹豫也能建立自信)以“Additionally”衔接，承接前文的“语感提升”，补充说明大声朗读对 “自信心”的强化作用，与段首提到的“confidence”形成呼应；后文“It is a key factor in moving from passive learning to active communication.”中的“It”指代“自信”，逻辑连贯。 40.C段中空。前文提到“大声朗读是一种将发音、记忆和流利度训练结合起来的简单而有力的 工具，它将抽象的单词转化为具体的语言技能”，C选项“As a result,.the learning process becomes more effective..”(因此，学习过程会变得更加高效)以“As a result”引出因果关系，承接前文 “把抽象单词转化为具体语言技能”这一做法，说明其带来的直接结果。 完形填空（词数：264) 主题语境：人与自我 语篇类型：记叙文 语篇大意：本文讲述湖南出身贫寒的张雪自幼怀揣修理摩托车的平凡梦想，初中毕业后拜师学艺、 吃苦耐劳，潜心钻研技术，一步步拓展业务、创立自主品牌，最终带队拿下国际摩托车赛事冠军。 文章借此启迪读者：不必拥有宏大梦想，坚守朴实的理想就能战胜磨难、收获不凡成就。 语篇来源：https::/www.chinadaily.com.cn☑ 41-45 BCDAB 46-50 ACBBA 51-55 BAACD 解析： 41.B.固定搭配：living conditions生活条件。前文shabby old house(破旧老屋)提示居住环境 差，生活条件恶劣。A.methods方法：C.levels水平；D.signs标志，均不能和living搭配表生 活环境。 42.C.lead wealthy lives过上富有的生活，契合同学向往大城市富足生活。A.choosing选择： B.saving节省；D.earning赚钱(earn money挣钱，不搭配life)。 43.D.arose from=come from源自。句意：这个心愿源于他的童年。A.came out出版、开花； B.carried out实施；C.resulted in导致（后接结果)。 44.A.根据hung around outside repair shops（在修车铺外逗留)，他驻足观察修车工人。B. judging评判；C.comparing对比；D.testing检测。 45.B.维修车辆需要专业技术、手艺maintenance skills.A.les规章制度；C.manners礼仪： D.clues线索。 第6页共11页 46.A.固定短语：devote oneself to sth致力于、全身心投入某事。他全身心投入修车梦想。B. connected连接：C.limited限制：D.attach常搭配to,表依附。 47.C.固定搭配：graduate from school从…毕业。14岁初中毕业后当学徒。A.escaping逃离： B.suffering遭受：D.recovering痊愈。 48.B.前文hands were covered with oil stains and thick calluses满手油污老茧，转折but提示：再 辛苦也从不抱怨。A.doubted怀疑；C.confused使困惑；D.feared害怕。 49.B.短语：make rapid progress取得长足进步。A.performance表演、表现；C.procedure步骤； D.permission允许。 50.A.后文from basic repair to motorcycle refit and production从基础维修到改装、造车，体现业 务范围扩大。B.exchanged交换；C.separated分离；D.protected保护。 5l.B.establish brand创建品牌(establish侧重创立公司、品牌、机构)。A.found(find过去式) 发现；C.accepted接受；D.promoted推广。 52.A.原文首段victory at the World Superbike Championship世锦赛夺冠原词复现，claim championships斩获冠军。B.challenges挑战；C.tasks任务；D.duties职责。 53.A.simply=only仅仅、只需。句意：只需坚守平凡真挚的梦想。B.Nearly几乎：C.Hardly 几乎不；D.Mostly大多。 54.C.overcome hardships克服艰难困苦，全文主人公幼年贫苦、学艺艰辛，对应克服磨难。A. advantages优势；B.surprises惊喜；D.honors荣誉。 55.D.make achievements取得成就，结尾主旨：坚守梦想收获非凡成就，呼应开篇夺冠。A. options选择；B.adventures冒险；C.purposes目的。 语法填空（词数：219) 语篇来源：https:/www.chinadaily.com.cn☑ 56.meaningful考点：形容词修饰名词messages。句意：一封简单的书信能传递十分有意义的， 持续数十年，跨越浩瀚海洋的消息。 57.that/which考点：定语从句关系代词先行词：a heartwarming film(物)，从句缺主语，用 that/which。句意：一部近期大热的暖心电影。 58.a考点：冠词a valuable part..一项珍贵的组成部分，valuable辅音音素开头，a表泛指。句意： 侨批文化是中华非遗宝贵的一部分。 59.skillfully考点：形容词变副词，修饰动词短语centers on表示巧妙地聚焦于…。这个故事 巧妙地聚焦于小伟…。 60.to find考点：不定式表示目的。译为“一路远赴泰国找失踪已久的爷爷，结果却得知爷爷早 已过世。” 61.tuth考点：词性转换（形容词→名词)定冠词he后接名词；tue(adj.)→tuth(n.真相) hide the truth隐瞒真相。 第7页共11页 62.forgotten考点：过去分词作定语，Qiaopi culture和forget是被动关系，表示被遗忘的侨批文化。 63.as考点：be known as句意：侨批也被称为“银信”，不仅仅是携带钱财的一封信。 64.reflecting考点：现在分词作后置定语carrier和reflect是主动关系，用doing形式reflecting, 相当于which reflects。 65.were listed考点：被动语态，固定搭配be listed in被列为：主语Qiaopi Archives复数，in20l3 做时间状语用一般过去时→were listed。 66.应用文： 一、写作整体思路（三段式布局) 第一段：交代背景。开篇点明时间、身份、事件：上周五以观众身份观看高三成人礼。 第二段：简述活动过程（对应要点①），列举仪式活动：学生代表发言、读父母家书、携手 家人走过成年门，选取印象最深场面。 第三段：个人收获与感悟（对应要点②）看到学长成年，心生向往；立下目标：勤奋学习、 学会担当，不负家人与自我期待。简短收尾总结仪式意义，收获动力与前行的决心。 二、阅卷评分要点 1.内容要点： 1)活动过程：到场观礼、读家书、代表演讲、跨成年门（缺活动细节酌情扣分） 2)收获感想：期盼成年、发奋学习、承担责任、不负期许（缺少感想直接扣3分左右）两点 全部齐全，内容拿满分。 2.语言表达： I)词汇：coming-of-age ceremony、diligently、take on responsibilities、.live up to expectations等 课标短语合理使用加分； 2)句式：巧用主语从句what impressed me most is that.提升档次； 3)语法：时态、主谓一致、单复数错误少，小失误不重扣分。 67.读后续写 一、前文核心情节梳理（续写必须承接） 1.主人公物理学习困难、考试失利，情绪低落、丧失自信。 2.两位好友突然疏远、偷偷耳语、刻意回避，主人公误会自己被排挤、被嫌弃，内心孤独 难过。 3.结尾转折：主人公意外发现好友并不是冷落自己，而是偷偷整理物理笔记、准备安慰、 默默帮自己补习。 二、两段续写固定情节走向（高考标准逻辑) 第一段核心（真相揭晓+惊喜感动） 第8页共11页 1.主人公恍然大悟，解开一周以来的误会，羞愧又感动。 2.好友发现主人公，拿出精心整理的物理错题笔记、知识点总结、暖心鼓励话语。 3.好友解释疏远的原因：想偷偷准备惊喜，怕提前暴露让主人公失望，并非讨厌她。 4.细节情绪：愧疚、温暖、热泪盈眶、重获感动与力量。 第二段核心（互助成长+升华主题） 1.此后两位好友鼓励陪伴主人公学习物理、讲解难题、梳理公式。 2.主人公重拾信心，刻苦刷题，物理成绩慢慢进步。 3.感悟升华：真正的友谊不是朝夕打闹，而是默默陪伴、悄悄支撑、患难相助。 4.结尾点题：平凡的惊喜，最温暖的友情，治愈低谷的自己。 三、必写得分细节（阅卷加分点） 1.情绪反转：从孤独委屈→震惊意外→愧疚感动→重拾自信 2.动作细节：紧握笔记、眼眶湿润、低头羞愧、相拥微笑 3.语言对话：好友暖心解释、互相鼓励的简短对白 4.主题升华：friendship、support、.warmth、perseverance 听力原稿 Text 1 W:Fairly cloudless for the time of year. M:Yes,quite different from the forecast W:Well,the weatherman says it's going to snow. M:Let's hope it keeps fine for the weekend. Text 2 M:What's on at the Odeon this afternoon? W:It's Circar's Magic at 3 o'clock. M:But we came here to see a drama instead of a magic show. W:Oh,you missed the last one,which started at 2:30,by 20 minutes. Text 3 W:I'd love to go to Europe,but it's just so expensive. M:It doesn't have to be.Look at Carrie.She managed to tour around Europe for three months on very little money.You may get some tips from her. Text 4 W:How do you know about this place? M:My cousin recommended it to me and I did give it a try. W:Are the waiters there friendly? 第9页共11页 M:Yes,they couldn't be nicer. Text 5 M:Wow!What happened to your hair? W:I know.It's a disaster.I told the stylist to cut it short,but not this short! M:Oh no.Poor you. W:I'm sure that was my final experience with that stylist. Text 6 M:Hi,Maria.I can't have lunch with you tomorrow.I'm really sorry. W:Why?Are you going on a business trip again? M:Actually,I have to get a physical examination for my new job. W:How about putting it off a day? M:Oh dear,I'm attending a conference on Friday.And I'm afraid I'll be busy until this weekend. W:Well,let's say next Tuesday at 1:30 p.m.OK? M:Perfect!We'll have a lot to talk about then. Text 7 W:Derrick,don't you think you should take a vacation?Even one or two days would be fine. M:There's no way. W:But I think you need to relax. M:I know.It's only possible if they hire more people. W:They won't? M:No.They always want to keep the costs down.I'm really tied up with the heavy workload. W:Maybe you should talk to the manager. M:Well.I'm going to bring this up in tomorrow's meeting.And he'll be there,too. Text 8 W:I've sent out all the invitations for the get-together,Charlie. M:That's good,Irene.Now what should we do? W:We've got to plan the menu. M:Oh,that's right.Do you have anything in mind? W:I think I'm going to make the chicken salad we had at Pompa last time.Remember I asked the chef how to make it? M:Yeah,but did you forget that Linda doesn't eat chicken? W:Linda?Oh,my Gosh!I forgot to invite her.She'll be mad at me. 第10页共11页 M:Well,it's not too late yet.I have her number,and I'll contact her right now.Don't worry. W:Thank you.You saved my life,Charlie. M:Take it easy,I'm sure she'll forgive you. Text 9 W:Hi,this is Sarah Clark,and I ordered a 150-dollar machine on your website this moming.It says it might take as long as 3 business days for such orders to ship.However,I'll be out of town to meet some clients next week,and I won't be able to accept the delivery at home.So I would like you to ship it to my office instead. M:Wait a minute.Let me see.Umm...Sorry,but your order has already been sent out this morning, Ms.Clark.If nobody is at your home next week,it will be returned to us.In that case,one of our customer service representatives will give you a call. W:Couldn't you drop it off at the local post office?And then I'll get it myself sometime. M:I'm afraid it's not possible. W:Well,OK,do you charge extra for resending it? M:Yes,we only cover the first delivery fee.And you have to pay another 10 dollars for resending it.It will be added to your bill. Text 10 W:Hello,everyone.I know most of you want to be singers,but I'm afraid to say,it's all hard work. However,the rewards are beyond anything else,so it's a fair deal.If you have got a good voice,then treasure it.Don't be anxious if it does get hurt-it's impressive how it'll recover.The important thing is to use it.Get out the campus and take every chance you can to sing in public.This experience will also help to feed and build your ambition to go on,to be better.Singing on stage to an appreciative audience is as good as life gets.And for those who don't like public performance,if you've got a good voice then maybe you'll be like my friend Diana.Although she got over most of her anxiety about performing in public a few years ago,she still prefers studio singing,performing directly for CDs and so on.Nobody really sees her outside her home and the studio.Even warming up her voice for a recording performance is something she does in private,making noises while sitting in her car outside the studio building.I think she's alarmed a few passers-by in her time! 第11页共11页教学质量检测 高一英语 全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准 考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2.请按题号顺序在答题卡上各题目的答题区域内作答，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非 答题区域均无效。 3.选择题用2B铅笔在答题卡上把对应题目所选答案的标号涂黑；非选择题用黑色签字笔直 接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读 两遍。 1.What's the weather like? A.Snowy. B.Foggy. C.Clear. 2.What did the man want to see? A.A magic performance. B.A drama. C.A film. 3.What will the woman do? A.Ask Carrie for advice. B.Travel with Carrie C.Put off the trip. 4.What are the speakers talking about? A.The waitress. B.The man's cousin C.A restaurant. 5.What does the woman think of her hairstyle? A.Disappointing. B.Wonderful. C.Satisfying. 第1页共12页 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.When does the conversation take place? A.On Tuesday. B.On Wednesday. C.On Friday. 7.Why can't the man have lunch with Maria tomorrow? A.He is going to find a job. B.He needs to attend a meeting. C.He'll have a physical examination. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What can we know about Derrick's job? A.Tiring B.Boring. C.Interesting. 9.What does the woman advise Derrick to do? A.Employ some staff. B.Organize a meeting. C.Report to the manager. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.What are the speakers doing now? A.Preparing for a party. B.Apologizing to a friend. C.Learning a new recipe. 11.What does the woman thank the man for? A.Helping her cook. B.Making chicken salad. C.Calling Linda. 12.How does the woman feel at last? A.Worried. B.Relieved. C.Excited. 第2页共12页 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.What is Sarah's demand? A.To change the product. B.To speed up the delivery time. C.To change the delivery address. 14.What is Sarah's schedule next week? A.Having a business trip. B.Visiting a relative. C.Heading downtown. 15.How will the man deal with Sarah's package? A.It will be left at her gate. B.It will be returned and resent. C.It will be stored at the post office. 16.How much will Sarah pay at last? A.$140. B.$160. C.$170. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.Who are the target listeners of this talk? A.Singers. B.Students. C.Professors 18.What advice does the speaker give? A.Protecting voices all the time. B.Considering how to impress the audience. C.Taking advantage of opportunities to perform. 19.Why does the speaker mention Diana? A.To show a different path for singing. B.To show the importance of good voices. C.To show a performance experience. 20.What does Diana prefer doing? A.Performing in public. B.Singing in the studio. C.Talking with the listeners. 第3页共12页 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Are you curious about diverse plant species?Do you want to deepen your understanding of environmental protection and sustainable living?Kew Gardens,a world-famous British royal botanical garden,will host a two-week environmental summer camp for teenagers aged 14 to 17 in summer vacation.It aims to help teens gain professional environmental knowledge and build a strong sense of responsibility to protect the planet. Camp Dates July 20-August 3,2026 Activities Learn various ways of living a low-carbon life. Conduct field research to observe rare local plants closely. Join coastal beach-cleaning volunteer activities near London on weekends. Finish a personal environmental plan based on practical ecological problems. What Does the Cost Cover? The camp fee is f340,covering lessons,materials,outdoor trips and daily snacks.Valid ( student IDs can entitle participants to a 10%discount. Application Requirements Applicants should be nature lovers concerned about environmental issues. Participants need to be active in teamwork and willing to communicate with peers. Note:Advanced professional environmental knowledge is not required for admission. Come and join us!This fantastic camp will motivate you to devote yourself to environmental protection and take solid action to guard our shared living home. 21.What can you do in the camp? A.Work out a growth plan. B.Make plant samples. C.Clean coastal beaches. D.Attend environmental lectures 22.Which of the following goes against the requirements for the application? A.Lacking professional environmental knowledge. B.Enjoying individual working mode. C.Caring about environmental problems. D.Loving the natural surroundings. 第4页共12页 23.Where is the text most probably taken from? A.A travel brochure. B.A commercial advertisement. C.An environmental article. D.A camp notice. 分 Dan Simpson,a 68-year-old Domino's Pizz a delivery driver,attracted international attention and got over $40,000 in donations after a simple act of consideration for visually impaired customers was shared online On March 27,2026,Simpson delivered pizzas and two bottles of Diet Coke to Brian Wilson and his wife Katie,who are both visually impaired.When picking up the order,he found the store had run out of Diet Coke. Unable to reach the couple by phone to discuss other possible ways,Simpson chose not to replace the drink.Instead,he decided to solve the problem himself,driving to another nearby convenience store to buy the required Diet Coke before continuing his delivery. Upon arrival,he politely explained what he had done.Brian Wilson was deeply moved.Though buying drinks was simple for sighted people,it was extremely challenging for the visually impaired couple to go out independently.Simpson's consideration saved them great trouble.When Wilson offered extra cash as a tip,Simpson refused. Wilson recorded the moment via his smart doorbell camera and shared the video on TikTok.It spread widely online and racked up thousands-even millions of views around the world,viewers praising Simpson's sincerity and devotion.Later,people learned that Simpson worked as a delivery driver for 14 years and lived a difficult life. To help him enjoy a secure retirement,Wilson launched a GoFundMe campaign.Within eight days,more than 6,000 donors raised nearly $45,000,greatly exceeding expectations.Simpson was shocked by the generous donations,initially suspecting it might be a scam.He remarked he had only done a small thing and never imagined such rewards. Simpson's willingness to go the extra mile not only assisted customers in need but also inspired people worldwide to spread kindness. 24.What did Simpson do when the store had no Diet Coke? A.He canceled the order. B.He got a different drink. C.He purchased it elsewhere. D.He ignored it. 25.Why is Simpson's difficult life mentioned in Paragraph 5? A.To explain why he made donations. B.To contrast his hardship with his kindness. C.To criticize the pizza company for low pay. D.To suggest he expected rewards for his act. 第5页共12页 26.What does the underlined phrase"go the extra mile"in the last paragraph really mean? A.Drive a longer distance. B.Pay additional money. C.Deliver to faraway places. D.Make more efforts than expected 27.What lesson can we learn from the text? A.One good turn deserves another. B.Every dog has its day. C.God helps those who help themselves. D.Every cloud has a silver lining. C Artificial Intelligence (AI)systems'overly agreeable responses may affect the way people handle social dilemmas and interpersonal problems,a new study suggests. Myra Cheng,a Stanford professor and lead author,started the research after learning that undergraduates were using AI to solve relationship issues and even write break-up texts.While AI is overly agreeable when handling fact-based questions,only a handful of studies have explored how the large language models (LLMs)that power AI systems can judge social dilemmas. Cheng and her team evaluated 11 LLMs,including Claude,ChatGPT and Gemini.They used databasets of interpersonal advice and statements describing harmful actions.They also used 2,000 prompts (based on Reddit posts where the original poster was typically judged to be wrong. The research found that,on average,the models agreed with the user 49%more often than humans did. Moreover,the LLMs supported problematic behavior in 47%of the harmful prompts. Then the researchers had over 2,400 participants chat with both agreeable and disagreeable AIs. Participants judged agreeable responses as more trustworthy,thus strengthening their own viewpoints and making them more likely to reuse the AI for interpersonal issues.In addition,participants also rated both types of AIs as equally objective,suggesting they could not tell when an AI was overly agreeable. One reason the researchers pointed out was that the AIs rarely told the users directly that the users were right about something.Instead,they used academic language to indirectly side with the user. In effect,for interpersonal matters,LLMs told people what they wanted to hear rather than what they needed to hear.As AI use grows via chatbots and AI tools built into Google search,there is concem that relying on AI for interpersonal advice could damage people's moral growth and weaken their sense of responsibility while narrowing their views."AI makes it really easy to avoid friction (with other people,"Cheng said,noting that such friction can be productive for healthy relationships. 第6页共12页 28.What made Myra Cheng carry out the research? A.AI frequently made mistakes when answering factual questions. B.Earlier studies could judge AI social interaction thoroughly. C.Students begged her to upgrade AI for personal troubles. D.Students used AI for relationship problems and earlier studies were limited. 29.What can we infer from the research findings? A.AI models agreed with users almost as frequently as humans. B.LLMs accepted improper actions in most harmful situations. C.Agreeable AI responses could make participants confident in their opinions. D.Participants could recognize overly agreeable responses without difficulty. 30.What does Myra Cheng think of interpersonal friction? A.It damages ordinary relationships. B.It benefits positive relationships. C.It weakens long-lasting relationships. D.It affects close relationships. 31.What is a suitable title for the text? A.Special styles of AI's agreeable responses B.Key features of AI's agreeable responses. C.Positive effects of AI's agreeable responses. D.Hidden risks of AI's agreeable responses. D Wind turbines (are a net positive for a sustainable society.However,their giant,spinning blades(旋转叶片)can be deadly to winged animals like birds and bats..Although some reports dramatically overstate wind farms'danger to flying species,each megawatt(L)of wind power may accidentally kill two-to-six birds and four-to-seven bats every year.That may not seem like many deaths,but every animal counts for an endangered species. To lower such risks,engineers are developing new methods to make wind turbines easier for wildlife to notice and avoid.One potential solution may draw inspiration from some dangerous creatures in nature.As a study published in Behavioral Ecology shows,birds and bats are more likely to stay away from turbines whose blades are painted with warning colors similar to those of poisonous coral snakes and dart frogs. "White blades,which are the most frequently used pattern around the world,turned out to be the worst option for birds,"Johanna Mappes,a scientist from University of Helsink i and study co-author, said in a statement."This suggests that a relatively simple visual change could reduce bird deaths in connection with wind power." 第7页共12页 To test how birds respond to various turbine designs,the researchers showed birds videos of spinning blades with various color patterns,including traditional white,single black blades,red-white stripes and newly-designed,biomimetic red-black-yellow patterns.Using bird-friendly touchscreens to show real-life situations,the researchers could explore birds'behavior without putting them in danger. Their tests showed that birds tended to get close to white blades most frequently while they actively avoided the blades with nature-inspired warning colors the most. There is no way to completely prevent wind turbines from ever accidentally harming or killing animals.That said,the study's authors believe a wider industry adoption of inspired color designs could be an easy and cheap way to make the technology safer.If proven effective in real-world situations across different countries and bird species,this method may bring great changes to the global wind power industry. 32.Why are the numbers of bird and bat deaths mentioned in Paragraph 1? A.To show the numbers are surprisingly high. B.To illustrate the threat is small but matters. C.To argue against wind power. D.To overstate the danger. 33.How did researchers carry out the bird test? A.Through on-screen images. B.By conducting field tests. C.With colored physical blades. D.By direct field observation. 34.What can we leamn about the new design? A.It has been popularized. B.It needs further tests. C.It can completely prevent bird injuries. D.It works well for most bird species. 35.What is the main purpose of the passage? A.To criticize white blades. B.To show the process of a study. C.To present a practical solution. D.To prove wind energy harmful. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The Power of Reading Aloud in English Learning Reading aloud is an often overlooked yet highly effective practice in English learning,offering unique benefits that silent reading alone cannot match.36 Reading aloud sharpens pronunciation and intonation.When we speak out words and sentences,we can hear our own voice,making it easier to identify mispronounced sounds or an awkward pace.37 By copying native speakers'intonation through reading aloud,we gradually develop a natural speaking style that avoids the robot-like tone common in silent learners. 第8页共12页 38 The combination of visual input,listening input and motor input activates various areas of the brain,creating stronger neural connections.That's to say,words and sentence structures learned through reading aloud are more likely to stay in long-term memory.Besides,the act of expressing ideas helps deepen understanding of context and logic. Reading aloud boosts language sense and confidence.Regular practice exposes learners to the flow of English including its rhythm,word combinations,and idiomatic expressions,developing a natural sense for what sounds right.Over time,this sense of language helps learners speak and write more naturally.39 It is a key factor in moving from passive learning to active communication. In short,reading aloud is a simple yet powerful tool that integrates pronunciation,memory,and fluency training.It turns hard-to-grasp words into practical language skills.40 For anyone struggling to master English,integrating reading aloud into daily practice is a choice that produces lasting rewards. A.Reading aloud strengthens memory and comprehension. B.Reading aloud transforms positive language into active engagement. C.As a result,the learning process becomes more effective. D.With practical language skills,learners can master English within a short time. E.Here are several key advantages of reading aloud for English learners. F.Additionally,overcoming the hesitation to speak aloud builds confidence. G.This direct listening feedback is also crucial for more understandable pronunciation. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 Ordinary Dream,Extraordinary Life Zhang Xue,a Chinese motorcycle builder,led his team to victory at the World Superbike Championship in Portugal this spring.Born in a remote mountain village in Hunan Province,Zhang Xue had a tough childhood.His parents divorced when he was very young,so he was brought up by his grandmother in a shabby old house with poor living 41. During junior high school,while most classmates dreamed of becoming teachers,doctors or 42 wealthy lives in big cities,Zhang Xue stuck to a plain but solid dream:fixing motorcycles. This sincere ambition43 his childhood.He was deeply attracted by two-wheeled vehicles after getting a children's bicycle from his mother.After school,he often hung around outside repair shops,44 workers and longing to learn professional maintenance45.Viewing it as his lifelong career instead of a sudden thought,he46himself fully to this modest dream. 第9页共12页 At 14,shortly after 47 from junior high school,Zhang Xue became a repair shop trainee. He buried himself in daily work.Though his hands were covered with oil stains and thick calluses )he never 48,for he was getting closer to his goal step by step. Thanks to his consistent efforts and genuine passion,he made rapid 49.He gradually 50 his business from basic repair work to motorcycle refit and production.Eventually,he 51 his own independent motorcycle brand.and his self-developed motorcycles even claimed 52 in world-class events. Zhang Xue's story conveys a truth:dreams do not need to be grand.53sticking to an ordinary but sincere dream enables us to overcome various54 and make remarkable 55 in life. 41.A.methods B.conditions C.abilities D.signs 42.A.choosing B.saving C.leading D.earning 43.A.came out B.carried out C.resulted in D.arose from 44.A.observing B.judging C.comparing D.testing 45.A.rules B.skills C.manners D.clues 46.A.devoted B.connected C.limited D.attached 47.A. escaping B.suffering C. graduating D.recovering 48.A.doubted B.complained C confused D. feared 49.A.performance B.progress C.procedure D.permission 50.A.expanded B.exchanged C. separated D. protected 51.A.found B. established C.accepted D promoted 52.A.championships B.challenges C.tasks D.duties 53.A.Simply B.Nearly C.Hardly D.Mostly 54.A.advantages B.surprises C.hardships D.honors 55.A.options B.adventures C.purposes achievements 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或所给单词的正确形式。 A simple letter can convey 56(meaning)messages that last for decades and cross vast oceans.This idea lies at the heart of Dear You,a heartwarming film 57 has become popular recently.Beyond a simple story of family,it serves as a window into Chaoshan's special Qiaopi culture,58 valuable part of Chinese heritage. The story59(skillful)centers on a young man named Xiaowei,who travels all the way to Thailand 60(find)his long-lost grandfather,only to make a bittersweet discovery that the 第10页共12页 old man passed away years ago.To protect his grandmother from heartbreak,Xiaowei decides to hide the61(true).This"white lie"leads the audience to explore62(forget)Qiaopi culture and its profound value. Qiaopi,also known 63"silver letters",is far more than a letter carrying money.It is also a special cultural carrier64 (reflect)the spirit of Chaoshan ancestors.In the 19th and 20th centuries,many Chaoshan people headed to Southeast Asia for a better life.In an age without convenient communication,Qiaopi became their vital link with hometown and relatives. Over 90%of the film's details are based on true stories.Qiaopi Archives65(list)in the World Memory Register in 2013.The movie reminds us that traditional culture ties us to our roots and shapes our personalities. 第三部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分)》 假定你是李华，上个月你见证了高三学生的成人礼。请你就本次活动写一篇短文，向校英文 报投稿。内容包括： (1)活动过程； (2)你的收获和感想。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Witnessing the Coming-of-Age Ceremony 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 A Warm Surprise from My Best Friends Recently,I have been having a really hard time with my physics study.As a senior student,physics knowledge has become much more difficult than that in junior high school.Complex formulas ( and difficult problem-solving methods always made me confused.No matter how hard I tried to do exercises and review textbooks,I still failed to keep up with my classmates. 第11页共12页 Things got worse after the recent physics exam.When I received my paper with a terrible score,I felt extremely upset and disappointed.I blamed myself for my inability to keep up with others.For days,I was in a bad mood and even lost confidence in learning physics. To my greater depression,I found my two best friends Zoe and Mia acting strangely these days.We used to stay together all the time,chatting and walking home happily after school.However,they suddenly kept distance from me,never waiting for me after class and always leaving school in a hurry. Every time I turned around,I saw them whispering secretly and putting their heads together.They would quickly separate and pretend nothing had happened once they noticed my sight.Their strange behavior made me feel left out and lonely.I could not help guessing that they might have gossiped about (说三道四)my poor academic performance.But I couldn't gather my courage to confirm my doubt. One day,I accidentally dropped my physics workbook on the hallway and bent down to pick it up. Just then,I saw my two friends standing in the corner and talking secretly.I could slightly hear some words like my name,physics notes and presents. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: I just froze when I overheard their conversation. Paragraph 2: That night,staring at their carefully-prepared gifts,Iwas greatly inspired. 第12页共12页