山东东营市河口区2025—2026学年第二学期基础质量监测八年级英语试题

**基本信息** 立足初中英语核心素养，通过社会热点与文化传承情境设计，考查语言理解表达能力与跨文化认知，梯度化问题提升思维品质与学习能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|4篇/40分|细节理解、推理判断|融入科技前沿素材，设置多维度问题链，培养信息整合与批判思维| |书面表达|1题/15分|应用文写作|结合传统节日主题，要求描述文化习俗与个人体验，发展语言表达与文化意识|

秘密★启用前 试卷类型：A 2025-2026学年第二学期期末基础质量监测 八年级英语试题 (总分120分考试时间120分钟) 注意事项： 1,答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标 号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5 毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。答案写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分听力（共三节，满分30分】 做题时，可先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，必须将答案填涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子。听完每个句子后，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳应 答语。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句 子读两遍。 1.A.25 years. B.25 hours. C.25 kilometers. 2.A.No! B.I'm sorry. C.Sure.Go down this street. 3.A.Yes,I can. B.No,thanks. C.That's a good idea. 4.A.On July 11. B.It was wonderful. C.I went to the mountains. 5.A.A week ago. B.Once a month. C.For a month. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两追。 听第1段材料，回答以下小题。 6.What are the speakers talking about? A.Class rules. B.Favorite subjects C.English leaming ways 听第2段材料，回答以下小题。 7.How will they go to the Summer Camp? B. a8 八年级英语试题第1页（共10页） 听第3段材料，回答以下小题。 8.Whose stamps are these? A.Danny's. B.Danny's brother's. C.Danny's friend's. 听第4段材料，回答以下小题。 9.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.A gin. B.Favorite festivals. ·C.Summer holiday.. 10.How long will it take the boy to afford (the sunglasses if he saves 10 yuan a week? A.A month. B.Half a month. C.A month and a half. 听第5段材料，回答以下小题。 11.Why does Ethan go swimming today? A.To do training. B.To keep cool. C.To have fun. 12.How long will Ethan study in the library? A.For 1 hour. B.For 1.5 hours. C.For 2 hours. 听第6段材料，回答以下小题。 13.How does Peter feel before the speech competition? A.Easy. B.Nervous. C.Happy. 14.What should Peter do before starting talking? A.Take a deep breath. B.Close his eyes. C.Hold your hands. 15.Where is the speech competition? A.In the square. B.In the library. C.In the school hall. 第三节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面1段独白。独白后有5个填空题，根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词。听 独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，你将有1分钟的作答时间。 该段独白读两遍。 Note:explore/ik'splo:r/V.探索advantage/hd'va:ntrd/n.优点；优势 World Book Day Time On 16 People all around the world-share the joy of reading.It reminds us of the Meaning of reading. Reading helps us18,increases our knowledge.It allows us to Advantages explore 19 worlds and nieet different characters. In school,we share our favorite books and even20like our Activities favorite book characters. 八年级英语试题第2页（共10页） 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节【共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。 A Family Vacations Can Be Fun Costa Rica In Costa Rica,you will have a chance to enjoy volcanoes ()rainforest,rivers and hundreds of beaches along the Pacific and Caribbean coasts(加勒比海岸).A wonderful family vacation to Costa Rica is full of fun.It will give them the excitement of a beautiful waterfall. This trip can make people of all ages have an unforgettable experience. Europe Travelling to Europe for your family vacation can be an amazing thing.Your children will have the chance to leamn lifetime lessons about the art,history,cultures and cooking of many countries.You will come home with some unforgettable memories.Besides,it's easy to go around Europe. America There are many famous universities in America,such as Harvard University,Yale University,and Princeton University.Six universities in America are ranked (among the top 10 best universities in the world.For young travelers,this is a great vacation.The weather is good and you will have the chance to meet friendly people and practice your spoken English. 21.If you want to enjoy a beautiful waterfall,which can you choose? A.America. B.Costa Rica. C.Europe. 22.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Students will learn a lot about the art and history in Europe. B.Young travelers in America can practice their written English. C.The family could only enjoy volcanoes and rainforest in Costa Rica. 23.Where is the text probably from? A.A science book. B.A travel magazine. C.A sports newspaper B When I was young,flowers filled my mom's garden each spring.I never thought that Mom had done much about them,until she shared her secret with me. One day last November,Mom and I spent a whole morning planting flower bulbs ).I dropped one in each hole and covered it with soil(仕).My fingers were numb(庥木的)by 八年级英语试题第3页（共10页） the time we finished.However,the ground looked just as empty and flat as it had been before. Then Mom told me to wait.I didn't only wait-I watched.I watched hopefully all through the winter... On the last day of April,I went outside to find the garden full of colorful flowers. "My boy,tomorrow morning,"Mom said,"we will walk the neighborhood and leave a basket of flowers on each door." "What?"I almost cried."Are we selling our flowers?" "Of course not,"she said excitedly."In fact,nobody will even know they're from us.We'll leave them at our neighbors'as a surprise.Doesn't that sound fun?" "To me,it doesn't sound fun at all!"I replied unwillingly."They're our flowers.We should keep them for ourselves!" "Flowers are like kindness,"Mom said."Their beauty is meant to be shared." Early the next morning,Mom woke me up.We brought the baskets and stopped near the first house.I took one basket,set it by the doorstep and rang the bell )Then we quickly ran away,hid behind the trees and waited. Finally,the door opened.A man came out,looking surprised.He picked up the flower basket and then smiled.Mom hugged (me.I got a good feeling inside.Now I knew what she meant about beauty sharing.I couldn't wait to get to the next house! By the time we got home,,I was grinning(咧着嘴笑)from ear to ear..The garden was empty,but my heart was full. 24.How did the writer feel when he watched the garden during the winter? A.Tired. B.Excited. C.Hopeful. 25.Which of the following sentences can be put in? A.The bulbs failed to grow up. B.Our hard work worked out. C.The garden was still empty. 26.Why did the writer's mom decide to give the flowers away? A.She needed money to buy new bulbs. B.She didn't have enough space for them. C.She wanted to share beauty and kindness. 27.What can we learn from the last sentence of the passage? A.The writer felt sad to lose his flowers. B.The writer felt happy because he learned to share. C.The writer wanted to plant more flowers next year. 八年级英语试题第4页（共10而） 0 "Two eggs,two cups of mix,and one cup of milk,"Bailey thought as she began collecting the ingredients ()She planned the whole day and wanted it to be the best Mother's Day ever. Suddenly,Colton,her little brother,walked into her by accident )All the eggs dropped and broke.Colton felt sad,so Bailey gave him a hug(拥抱).“It's okay,”she said.."'It was an accident..” Just then,Bailey's mom came into the kitchen."What happened?"she asked."I was going to make you a pancake,but all of the cggs broke,"replied Bailey."However,I made you something else!" Bailey ran to the bedroom and put her bag there.In class,Mrs.Thomnton gave the students time to make special Mother's Day cards.Bailey's card was perfect.She opened her bag but couldn't find it."Never mind,"Bailey thought,"I left my gift for you at school." "That's okay,"mom said,"We still have a whole day of fun together."That made Bailey think of her next surprise,and she ran to the closet (where the family beach bag was hidden.She packed it with towels(毛巾)，sunscreen(防晒霜)，water bottles,,and snacks.“think we should go to the beach.I have everything ready!"suggested Bailey. "A"smiled her mom,and they began to prepare.When they were all ready,Bailey and her mom began taking the big beach bag to the front door.Colton opened the door in time.All his family saw a big lightning flash (go across the sky.Bailey cried,"I wanted your day to be perfect,but everything is ruined(破坏) "Do you want to know what is a perfect day for me?"asked her mom."Any day spent with my two favorite people."Bailey's smile grew larger across her face,"But what will we do today?""Hmmm.I have an idea!"shouted Colton,"You two go hide,and I will count to ten!" Mom and Bailey looked at each other for just a minute.Then they both ran to different sides of the room."One,two,three."Colton covered his eyes and began counting. 28.Why did Bailey give a hug to Colton? A.Because Colton was sad.B.Because Colton was cute.C.Because Bailey was angry. 29.Which sentence can be best put in the blank A? A.Forget it! B.My favorite! C.You're kidding! 30.Which is the correct order of the following events? DBailey realized she left the Mother's Day card at school. 2Colton walked into Bailey and the eggs broke. A big lightning flashed when they were about to go to the beach Bailey's mom said any day with her children was perfect. A.②①0③ B.②①③④ C.①②④③ 31.What is the best title for this story? A.A Magic Pancake B.A Mother's Day Card C.A Perfect Mother's Day 0 AI can help teenagers and students learn in several ways. Personalized(个性化的)learning:AI can know better about students,including their advantages(),weaknesses,skills,learning favorites,learning needs,and so on.Then it can create a proper learning plan for each student.This can help students pay attention to areas that they need to improve at their own speed. Interactive learning:AI has the ability to make learning more interactive.With interactive leaming apps(应用程序)and educational games,.studying becomes much more interesting..For example,instead of just reading a boring textbook,students can play games to learn math or history.These apps and games catch students'attention right away.Students can answer questions,play challenges,and even compete with others.This kind of learning is like having a fun conversation while studying.It's much better than sitting alone and just reading or memorizing things.Active learning through AI helps students understand and remember knowledge better. Aufomafed advice and help:AI can provide automated advice and answers to questions.It can check students'work and provide personalized help.For example,DeepSeek can answer students'questions quickly in a private,low-pressure way.This kind of advice and answers can help students better understand knowledge and use their knowledge. Greater resources ()AI can make many of the students'learning resources richer and wider,like electronic textbooks,online courses,and study apps.For example,a biology textbook with AI technology may provide interactive 3D models of a human body that students can study more carefully.AI can provide interactive examples,introduce important passages,and offer assessments(评估). In a word,AI has a great ability to improve studying and learning.The future of AI in education is hopeful as technologies continue to develop. 32.Why did the writer write this passage? A.To explain how AI improves students'learning. B.To introduce different kinds ofAI learning apps. C.To discuss the future development of AI technology. 4.4.64.1。。 33.What does the underlined word"Interactive"mean? A.Sitting and doing things alone. B.Just listening and watching. C.Working together and sharing ideas. 34.Why does the writer mention(提到)DeepSeek? A.To introduce a new Al app for students B.To show how Al helps students automatically. C.To compare different Al apps for helping study. 35.What is the writer's opinion on AI in the text? A.Hopeful. C.Unsure. D.Worried. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Everyone worries.Worry is not all bad.But some kids worry too much.36 Try to find out what you're worried about. 37.We should know that worries are normal in life,so don't run away from them,try to solve them.If you can't find out what worries you,you can talk to your parents, teachers or another person you trust to get some help. ◆38 There is almost always something you can do to help you feel less worried.For example, grades at school are often a top worry for kids.If that's your worry,ask yourself these questions: Why are grades important?What do they mean to me? How do I prepare for class?Do I review even when there isn't a test the next day? Do I have a good place to do my homework? Do I try different ways of studying,such as reading aloud,using computers,and working with a study friend? You can also write down all the actions you could take.39. ◆Ask for help Worry can make you feel lonely.When you're worried,it can help to find someone to talk to.Talking to someone will help a lot,he or she will think about ways to help you.And it will make you feel better.40.So you are halfway to solving a problem just by asking for help. A.Face them bravely. B.What if it doesn't work? 八年级英语试题第7页（共10页） C.Think of ways to make it better. D.If that sounds like you,you can take these three steps. E.As an old saying goes,sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. F.Once you have a list()of possible actions,you can choose the one you think is the best for yourself. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Most singers,often in their 20s or 30s,become famous for a few songs.But Angela Alvarez,didn't record her first album (until she was in her early 90s.The most 41 thing was that she won the Latin Grammy for Best New Artist at the age of 95.Angela fell in love with music 42 she was a child.After leaving school,she told her father she wanted to be a43.However,her father didn't agree with her.She 44 her father,and later she got married and had four children. Life wasn't easy for Angela,but music was always there to45 her feel better. With time,her kids had kids and one of her 46Carlos Jose Alvarez,became a music producer.When he found out that his grandmother wrote over 50 songs,he wanted to do 47 for her.He asked her to record her songs in a studio )Angela accepted 48 at once.So after setting aside(搁置)her dream for many years,she finally released(发行)her first album in 2021.Angela's dream even reached 49 heights as she won a Latin Grammy.When she accepted the prize,she gave an exciting50:"I want to give this award to those who haven't made their dreams come true.Although life is difficult,there is always a way out,it's never too late." 41.A.worrying B.boring C.amazing 42.A.until B.before C.when 43.A.singer B.scientist C.doctor 44.A.looked for B.listened to C.looked like 45.A.hear B.make C.allow 46.A.grandchildren B.grandparents C.granddaughters 47.A.everything B.nothing C.something 48.A.quietly B.gladly C.suddenly 49.A.new B.short C.common 50.A.speech B.book C.movie 八年级英语试题第8页（共10页） 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置（如有提示词，则填入提示 词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词)。 Wang Fangding,as one of the most important and excellent Chinese scientists,has got great_5】(achieve)in nuclear(核)physics and radiochemistry(放射化学).He helped solve the problems of nuclear testing,uclear bombs(核弹)and nuclear waste(核废料).He has played52 important role in China's nuclear science.Until now,his research53 (have)a great influence on China's development in science and technology and he has also taught many new successful scientists who learn a lot from him,including 54(he) spirit. He was born in Shenyang,Liaoning Province in December,1928.There were no good study conditions in his time like today's,but he worked hard and55(get)into Sichuan University.Since he graduated (from the university in 1952.he has worked on nuclear science. Though the working conditions were also very hard,he with his team beat many different difficulties and succeeded in56(develop)our country's science and technology.With their hard work,our country's development of nuclear science and technology has become the best in the world and we own57(good)technology in many ways in the world. Like many Chinese scientists,he just works hard on our country's development that is great enough58(surprise)the world.Thank those who work hard-silently and protect us bravely instead of 59(run)for money and fame()We 60(real) admire them. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分30分）】 第一节（共5小题；满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。 Everyone wants to write beautifully.And I love something special-Chinese calligraphy (书法). When I was a little child,I loved to watch my grandparents write Chinese characters ( with ink brushes()Later I came to learn about many Chinese calligraphers,such as Wang Xizhi of the Jin Dynasty. At the age of 9,I joined a writing class to learn Chinese calligraphy.The teacher showed many of his calligraphy works.I told myself that I would practice hard and try to become as good as him. 八年级英语试题第9页（共10页） At first,I followed the teacher carefully.As soon as the teacher wrote a character,I wrote the same one.Before long I could write many difficult characters.I felt happy and believed that I was talented in Chinese calligraphy. I practiced hard for a year,but the teacher told me that I had some problems in my calligraphy.I thought it was just a way to improve my writing skills,but he told me that Chinese calligraphy is part of Chinese culture.Besides,I thought it was just about mimicry(),but he told me that Chinese calligraphy is a creation that comes from the heart.He said that a writer should think carefully about what he wants to show before he starts to write. I'm not sure if I fully understood the teacher.But from then on, I will continue practising and I hope I can know the essence (of Chinese calligraphy. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 61.Who made the writer interested in Chinese calligraphy when he was a little kid? 62.When did the writer join a writing class? 63.How did the writer feel after he could write many difficult characters? 64.How long did the writer practice hard when the teacher pointed out his problems? 65.Complete the sentence in the last paragraph with proper words. 第二节（满分20分） 旅行是认识世界的好途径，旅行能够拓宽眼界、增长见闻、充实经历、涵养心境。假 如有一次出游机会，你心中最向往的目的地是哪里？请说明向往此地的理由，并介绍你打 算在那里开展的活动。请以The place'I d like to visit为题，写一篇IO0词左右的英语短文。 注意： 1.文中不能出现本人姓名、学校等真实个人信息； 2.照抄试卷内容不得分。 The place I'd like to visit 八年级英语试题第10页（共10页）