安徽安庆市太湖县2025—2026学年第二学期期末八年级英语试题卷

2025一2026学年第二学期期末 八年级 英语试题卷 注意事项： 1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2全卷包括“试题卷”和“答题卷”两部分。 3请务必在“答题卷”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 4.考试结束后，请将“答题卷”交回。 的 舒 第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分） I.短对话理解（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小 题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1.What habit did Eric start last month? 11 A. B C. 2.What did the boy watch yesterday? A B 3.Why is Linda carrying a camera today? A.To take photos. B.To make a video. C.To learn painting. 警 4.Why didn't Jenny go camping yesterday? A.She prepared for an exam. B.She joined an activity. C.She visited a friend. 5.Where may the dialogue happen? A.In a cinema. B.In a hospital C.In a classroom Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。每小题所 给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6.What prize did Leo's club win? A.Second prize. B.Third prize C.First prize. 部 蟈 7.What is the app mainly used for? A.Have fun. B.Practice speaking C.Improve habits 器 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 皿短文理解（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容， 在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 8.What sport does Kate practice? A.The high jump. B.The long jump. C.The 800-meter race. 9.Why does the boy like exercise? 茹 细 A.It helps him relax and stay healthy. B.It helps him make more friends C.It helps him keep trying hard. 八年级英语试题卷第1页共8页 10.What will the class make for players? A.Sports shoes. B.Healthy snacks. C.Aspecial poster. Ⅲ短文理解（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C 个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11.Where did the students join the volunteer activity? A.Near the river. B.At the city museum C.At the school gate. 12.What did the students do in the morning? A.Read books quietly.B.Prepare the exhibition hall. C.Take photos of exhibits. 13.What did the speaker do with the best friend? A.Showed visitors the way. B.Introduced science exhibits. C.Answered visitors'questions. 14.How did people react to the students? A.They laughed at the volunteers. B.They thanked the volunteers warmly. C.They asked the volunteers to leave. 15.What did the teacher say volunteering could help them be? A.More responsible and confident. B.More outgoing and creative. C.More careful and honest. V.信息转换（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所 缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 City Walks Details Meaning Walking around the city to 16. local culture. Activities Taking photos of old streets; Trying local food or visiting small 17. Time After busy school 18. Benefits Knowing more about their city; Cutting down 19. time and keeping a healthier Features City walks are 20. _popular and meaningful. 第二部分语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） V.单项填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以 填入空白处的最佳选项。 21.-What helped you your fear? -I practised by performing in front of my friends.That helps me get better quickly. A.get off B.stop short C.get over D.get into 22.When you fail exams,you keep trying instead of giving up easily. A.shouldn't B.needn't C.should D.couldn't 23.-Would you like some snacks ,TenFei?Help -No.I can't eat anything.I have a terrible toothache. A.you B.your C.yourself D.yours 24.life sometimes brings trouble,we still choose to live happily and bravely. A.Because B.Although C.If D.When 25.Of all the volunteers,Lily cares for wild animals and spends most of her free time protecting them. 八年级英语试题卷第2页共8页 a^“"1.%。a 可织 A.Carefully B.more carefully C.Most carefully D.the careful 26.It rained hcavily yesterday evening.People safe places when the flood came. A.find B.found C.were finding D.are finding 27.You can't finish the traditional paper-cut work well you know about Chinese folk culture. A.if B.unless C.though D.as 28.-Your phone looks different.Is it new? -Yes.I it for two weeks. A.Bought B.buy C.have had D.will buy 29.-Dr.Robert,would you please wait for me a few minutes?I still don't understand the reason very well. -Sure.I A.I doubt it B.Better not C.Go ahead D.Nice idea 30.-I'm afraid I can't finish the difficult DIY work. -Don't worry.Just _,and you will make it. A.give it up B.give it a go C.give it away D.give it out VⅥ完形填空（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项 中选出一个最佳选项。 Peter kept his eyes on the ground.He felt like there was a heavy weight on his shoulders as he walked home alone. It was the 31 day of his life.His mind would not stop thinking about what happened just an hour ago on the school football field.He missed scoring that goal.His stupid 32 made him angry and let his whole team down.He was also33 that his coach might kick him off the team. When he 34 his house,his father noticed something unusual."I lost the game,Dad.I failed my team.They'll probably 35 let me play again,"said Peter. "Don't 36 yourself,my son.You are not the only reason your team lost.37 you have a good team,you should support each cther.Besides,winning or losing is only half of the game.The other half is learning how to communicate with your teammates and leaming from your mistakes." Peter didn't say anything,but what his father said made him think 38. The next day,Peter went to football practice with courage rather than fear in his heart. "Hey,guys,"he said to his teammates."I'm sorry about yesterday.We were so close to winning that game.But I think if we 39 pulling together,we're going to win the next one." To his surprise and relief,his teammates all nodded in agreement.It made him feel 40 to know that he was on a winning team. 31.A.newest B.busiest C.worst D.best 32.A.suggestion B.mistake C.idea D.decision 33.A.excited B.worried C.lonely D.thankful 34.A.left B.walked C.entered D.went 35.A.never B.sometimes C.always D.often 36.A.be proud of B.be hard on C.be sure about D.be scared of 37.A.Although B.If C.Until D.Becau'se 38.A.carefully B.happily. C.slowly D.quickly 39.A.forget B.keep C.stop D.finish 40.A.calm B.lucky C.sory D.stressed B The bus looks like a part of the city's public transportation system,but instead of passengers,it carries over 500 books for children and teenagers.Every day from sunrise to dusk,it travels the 41 of Kabul.It opens its doors to those who want to enjoy the joy of 42.The bus,called Charmaghz,is the Afghanistan capital's first library on wheels. 八年级英语试题卷第3页共8页 只▣ a^“"1.%。a 可只 We often go to 43 to read and study.But things are different in Afghanistan.The country has suffered from wars. Children there cannot always find books.But this mobile library can 44 some help. Freshta Karim is the founder of the mobile library.She changed a bus into a library.The bus 45 along the streets for about two hours at a time.Children are welcome to visit it before or after school.They can read,play chess and leam. 够 But just like other libraries,you can't talk 46 when you visit itl Freshta Karim told the reporter,"I always feel sorry 47 I didn't have a chance to visit a library when I was a child. So I decided to 48 this project.When kids come to us and read books,I see them as children who 49 their childhood. Even some kids look tired,but once they start reading books,they enjoy the experience.We want to bring 50 to children's faces through books." 41.A.villages B.restaurants C.streets D.bookstores 42.A.reading B.playing C.working D.teaching 43.A.gardens B.libraries C.classrooms D.hotels 44.A.offer B.increase C.refuse D.accept 45.A.reaches B.stops C.drives D.sets 46.A.normally B.loudly C.slowly D.impolitely 47.A.because B.until C.when D.if 48.A.value B.start C.leave D.suggest 49.A.miss B.hide C.enjoy D.notice 50.A.kindness B.happiness C.darkness D.sadness VL补全对话（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容从A-G选项中，选出合适句子补全对话。 Frank:Hi,Lisa.51. Lisa:Yes,it was awful.Our house got flooded Frank:Oh nol 52. Lisa:I was doing homework when the typhoon hit. Frank:Were you prepared for the typhoon? Lisa:53. Frank:That's scary!Did you and your family take any action? Lisa:54. Frank:That's a good idea.55. Lisa:I was very relieved because it was over. A.Where did you go during the typhoon? B.How did you feel when it ended? C.Yes,we moved our things off the floor to keep them safe. D.I was sleeping when it started. E.What were you doing when it happened? F.No,we didn't expect it to be so strong. G.Did you face any problems during the typhoon? VIⅢ.阅读理解（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Hobbies are something we enjoy doing in our free time for fun.Almost everyone has some kinds of hobbies.The choice of hobbies is different from person to person.That is because they have different interests and jobs.For example, people who sit at a desk all day long like to develop active hobbies while people like professional athletes prefer quiet hobbies.They want to make a change to keep a balance between work and play. People can choose hobbies that are very popular and easy to develop.For example,they like watching TV,reading, window-shopping,going to the movies and so on.These hobbies need no special training.They can also choose 八年级英语试题卷第4页共8页 只▣ a^"1.%oa 可只 hobbies that are not so easy to develop,such as painting and playing musical instruments.These hobbies need special training and personal talents. Most people develop hobbies for relaxation,but others have hobbies for killing time.For many retired people, they develop hobbies just to kill time because they have much free time.However,students are busy with their schoolwork to fight for their future.But as the saying goes,"All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy."Students need hobbies in order to have better performances in their future. 56.Why do professional athletes prefer quiet hobbies? A.Because they have different interests B.Because they have different jobs. 州 舒 C.Because they like to develop active hobbies. D. Because they need to keep a balance between work and play 出 57.Which hobbies need special training? A.reading B.window-shopping C.going to the movies D.painting 58."All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy."means_ A.We need to work C.We need to play B.We needn't work or play D.Working without relaxing makes a person dull B 如 Summer is a time for having fun in the sun!Children should have fun but they should also be safe.Here are some helpful safety tips all parents should tell their children. 归 Never Talk to Strangers Tell your children not to talk to anyone they don't know.If someone they don't know comes up to them,they should either run away if they are alone or go somewhere where there are other people. Keep Cool in the Heat(高温) 3 If your children must be outdoors in the heat,make sure that activities should be limited()to 15 minutes.Of course,water is necessary for them.Remember to ask them to drink some every 20 minutes even though they do not feel thirsty. Water Safcty For children who cannot swim,they should not go into the deep area of the water.And they should also play at places where there are lifeguards().In this way if something were to happen,they would have someone there help them.Children should never be in a pool alone,anyway. Bike Safety Riding can be fun but also dangerous.Remember to ask your children to be careful in the street,sidewalk and even the driveway to your home.They need to be taught never to ride a bike out into the street without first watching out for cars,and never into the street from behind a parked car,or from in between two parked cars.Stay away from them. 等 59.What should children do if a stranger comes up to them when they are alone? A.Talk to the stranger politely 紧 B.Run away right away C.Go to the stranger's home D.Give the stranger some food 60.How often should children drink water when playing outdoors in the heat? A.Every 10 minutes B.Every 15 minutes C.Every 20 minutes D.Every 30 minutes 甜 烟 61.Which of the following is a rule for water safety according to the text? A.Children can swim in deep water if they are careful B.Children should swim in places with lifeguards 八年级英语试题卷第5页共8页 C.Children can stay in a pool alone for a short time D.Children don't need to leam swimming to play near water 62.What is the main idea of the last paragraph (Bike Safety)? A.Riding bikes is always safe and fun for children B.Children should only ride bikes on the street C.Children need to be careful and avoid dangerous situations when riding bikes D.Children can ride out into the street from behind parked cars C Lots of people make it their aim to get to the top of Mount Qomolangma.Mark is one of them.The difference between Mark and other climbers is that he lost both his legs when climbing the New Zealand's highest mountain, Mount Cook.He was caught in a big ice hole and he had to have his legs cut below the knees after he was saved.But that couldn't make Mark lose heart,who has become the first person with man-made legs to reach the top of Mount Qomolangma. From the top of the world's highest mountain,Mark called his wife to say he made it.His wife,Anne,got the phone when she was sleeping.She couldn't hear him clearly on the phone.She was unable to say when he reached the top but thought it was around midday.She also said his "legs"didn't work well sometimes,so her husband was carrying a spare leg and repair tools.Mark used to be a mountain guide before his accident.He said it was not important that no one like him had ever reached the 8,848.86-metre mountain. "I'm not doing this to be the first.I have been climbing most of my life and I just feel Mount Qomolangma is really a great aim.I want to send a message that I can do anything better." 63.Why did Mark lose his legs? A.He fell off Mount Qomolangma while climbing B.He was caught in an ice hole during a climb and had to have his legs cut. C.He had a serious illness that led to the amputation. D.He lost his legs in a car accident on his way to climb. 64.Which of the following is TRUE about Mark's wife Anne? A.She was with Mark when he reached the top of Mount Qomolangma. B.She clearly heard Mark's voice on the phone at midnight. C.She guessed Mark reached the top around midday. D.She refused to believe Mark had climbed the mountain. 65.What is Mark's main purpose for climbing Mount Qomolangma according to the last paragraph? A.To become the first person with man-made legs to reach the top. B.To prove that he can do anything better and encourage others. C.To make money by becoming a famous climber. D.To meet other climbers from around the world. D What Causes the Earth to Shake? Why do earthquakes happen?Before science was able to explain them,cultural legends tried to account for their origins.Let's look at some famous earthquake myths(). China Some ancient Chinese believed that earthquakes were caused by the "imbalance()of yin and yang".They were directly related to the bad acts of human beings.Earthquakes were considered as a warning from Heaven to human beings.It was thought that the energy of yin and yang,or that between Heaven and Earth,required balance.It was believed that earthquakes arose when the balance between yin and yang was lost. Greece In Greek mythology(),earthquakes occurred when Poseidon was very angry.His anger caused not only 八年级英语试题卷第6页共8页 a^“"1.%。a 可织 earthquakes but also tsunamis().Poseidon was also the ancient Greek god of horses,the sea,rivers,floods and droughts.He held a trident((三叉戟)and was described in mythology as a powerfully built(体格健壮的)man.In ancient Greek texts,Poseidon was said to hit the ground with his powerful weapon and then earthquakes were created. India The ancient Indians thought that the Earth was carried by several elephants standing on the back of a great turtle.The elephants were Guozeng,Qingjing,Zengzhang and Erming,and it would cause earthquakes whenever the four elephants shook. 66.According to the passage,why did ancient Chinese people believe earthquakes happened? A.Because Poseidon hit the ground with his trident. B.Because the balance of yin and yang was lost. C.Because elephants standing on a turtle shook. D.Because of scientitic changes in the Earth's crust. 67.Which of the following is TRUE about the Greek myth of earthquakes? A.Earthquakes were thought to be caused by the anger of Poseidon: B.Poseidon was only the god of the sea and earthquakes. C.Poseidon used a sword to cause earthquakes. D.Greek myths said earthquakes had nothing to do with tsunamis. 68.What did ancient Indians believe caused earthquakes? A.The imbalance of yin and yang between Heaven and Earth. B.The angry god Poseidon hitting the ground. C.Four elephants carrying the Earth shaking. D.A great turtle moving in the ocean. ◇ Hi Tina, I'm glad you asked for advice!Don't worry.Chinese hosts are very welcoming,and if you follow these tips,you'll make a great impression!Let me explain step by step. Firstly,bringing a small gift is a lovely ideal For example,fruit like apples or oranges or a box of tea would be perfect.You don't need to bring something that is expensive. Next,table manners are very important here.When eating,remember to wait for the elders to start first.This shows respect.Additionally(),never point your chopsticks at others or stick them into rice.It's considered unlucky. As for conversations,you can talk about daily topics like food,weather,or your school life.If you're unsure,just smile and listen politely. Finally,here are a few other tips.When you enter their house,you'd better ask whether you should take off your shoes.Also,offering to help with small tasks,like setting the table,will show your kindness. In summary,be yourself and stay politel They will surely have a good impression on you.If you have more questions,just ask me anytime. Best wishes, Yaming 69.What kind of gift does Yaming suggest Tina bring to a Chinese host? A.A large toy B.An expensive watch C.A box of'tea or some fruit D.A bottle of wine 70.Which of the following is NOT good table manners in China according to the text? A.Pointing chopsticks at others B.Waiting for elders to start eating first C.Showing respect to elders D.Waiting politely before eating 71.What is Tina advised to do if she feels unsure during conversations? A.Change the topic quickly B.Talk loudly to show confidence 八年级英语试题卷第7页共8页 al“"1…%o¤ 可织 C.Smile and listen politely D.Ask many personal questions 72.What is the main purpose of this letter? A.To introduce Chinese food culture to Tina B.To give Tina advice on visiting a Chinese host 辨 C.To invite Tina to visit China D.To ask Tina for help with her problems Jordyn was about to turn eight years old when her mom suggested a new way to celebrate her birthday-giving away her gifts to a children's hospital.At first,Jordyn wasn't sure.But quickly she made the decision because she thought that she had already had everything she needed,but these kids were having a difficult time in the 辯 hospital-they needed more.Years passed.Now Jordyn is a freshman in high school.She continues doing this to help children with serious illnesses.In April this year,she made her eighth annual(birthday-gift donation to Baptist 鹰 Children's Hospital in San Antonio,Texas.Jordyn's efforts have also encouraged her friends.They thought of some gift-giving ideas.For the young patients,gifts might include toy trains.And for the teenagers,they might be books."It is really happy to see their little smiling faces,"said Jordyn.She also added"I want to keep doing this as long as I can." 73.Where did Jordyn give away her birthday gifts?(不超过5个词) 74.How many times has Jordyn made the birthday-gift donation so far??(不超过5个词) 75. What can you leam from Jordyn?(不超过l0个词) 第四部分写（共两大题，满分25分) X单词拼写（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分)根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明 确，语言通顺。 76.We should stay positive and feel truly a_(话着的)every single day. 77.Collecting s (is a great hobby that brings us happiness and knowledge. 78.Many kind people choose to d (money and goods to people in need. 79.People in the community always greet each other w (and get along well. 80.I have kept helping others voluntarily s()I was a little child. X.书面表达（共1小题：满分20分) 你一定读过很多书，请以“My favourite Book"为题，介绍一本你最喜欢的书。 内容提示： 1.书名与作者： 2.书籍主要内容： 3.你喜欢这本书的原因。词数：80-100词，文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 My favourite Book 八年级英语试题卷第8页共8页 回续 a^“"1.%。a