福建福州第十四中学2025-2026 学年第二学期八年级期末适应性练习 英语

2025-2026学年第二学期八年级期末适应性练习 英语 (考试时间120分钟，满分150分) I.听力测试（共三节，20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分) 第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容 相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1.A B D ⊕ 2.A. B C 3.A B C. 4.A B 5.A B Q-a 八年级英语第1页共12页 第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6.What does the man like? A.Sea food. B.Beijing roast duck C.Hot pot. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7.Where are the speakers? A.In a bank. B.In a restaurant. C.In a cinema. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8.What does the man think of Lily's password? A.Unsafe. B.Short. C.Easy. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9.What are the speakers talking about? A.A novel. B.An old man C.Languages. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10.What's the relationship between the two speakers? A.Teacher and student. B.Classmates. C.Mom and son. 11.What will Lucas do? A.Do some housework. B.Walk in the park. C.Clear the road. 听第6段对话，回答12、13小题。 12.Why does the man see the doctor? A.Because he has a backache. B.Because he has a pain in his eyes. C.Because his arms are broken 13.What treatment will the doctor give the man? A.Zhenjiu. B.Tuina C.Baguan. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14.What is the book about? A.A man's forest experience. B.A birthday surprise C.The world in the future. 15.Who is Carol's favourite character in the book? A.Rick. B.Luo Ji. C.Zhang Beihai. 第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短 文读三遍) 八年级英语第2页共12页 Our First Science Art Festival Time on Sunday,16 22nd. 17 a speech. Activities enjoy different amazing and 18 shows make 3D models or play 19 with AI tools. take your mobile phone to take photos. Tips ● remember to 20 your family members II. 选择填空从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处 的正确答案。（每小题1分，满分10分） 2l.Which sentence is true about liaison(连读)？ A We walk with classmates and play together B.The kids often reads a book on the internet. C.The internet makes our life easier and fun. 22.Mia is honest girl and we all get along well with her. A.a B.an C.the 23.-I'm writing a poem.Could you help me some ideas? -Sure,let's talk about it together. A.come up with B.agree on C.take up 24.-I will go to the library with you I finish my homework -OK.I'll wait for you. A.though B.until C.as soon as 25.Bob stopped not knowing how to answer the kind words. A.by chance B.for a moment C.little by little 26.The old woman is rich,but she realizes kindness is more important than A.health B.truth C.wealth 27.-What do you think of the old paintings on the walls of the temple? -They are They show the beauty of traditional stories. A.fantastic B.peaceful C.tidy 28.-Don't someone's ability by their clothes or looks. -You're right. A.hide B.judge C.mention 29.-I believe the folk story Nu Wa Repairs the Sky is full of wisdom. I can't put it down. A.I don't think so. B.That's a good idea C.I totally agree with you 八年级英语第3页共12页 30.-Could you tell me -Sure.It's a kind of traditional Chinese art. A.what paper lantern making is B.who makes the paper lantern C.why is paper lantern making popular m.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 It was a cold morning when Xiaoya first came to me.Her face was pale,and her eyes were full of 31.She lost her family in a terrible storm Xiaoya was 32 of everything.Thunder and lightning made her tremble (with fear,33 even a sudden loud noise would make her turn pale.It reminded her of the 34 on that day."None of my things were left,"she often whispered(呢喃)sadly. I knew she was 35 hurt both mentally and physically.I had to take action to help her.I sat beside her and shared my own story of 36 against a storm when I was twelve.I encouraged her,"It's 37 to feel scared or sad after a disaster,but we should get rid of these bad feelings quickly.Look forward to the future,and believe everything will 38 all right."I stayed with her for a while every day. Little by little,Xiaoya started to deal with her sadness.She began to believe her bright 39 would lay ahead.Though the wound (in her heart was still painful,she was learning to live a 40 life and make her mind in peace. 31.A.disappointment B.surprise C.sadness 32.A.scared B.proud C.tired 33.A.S0 B.if C.before 34.A.flood B.storm C.snow 35.A.nearly B.terribly C.slowly 36.A.standing B.fighting C.protecting 37.A.private B.special C.normal 38.A.fall down B.grow up C.turn out 39.A.future B.story C.heart 40.A.serious B.powerful C.convenient 八年级英语第4页共12页 V.阅读理解（共两节，满分45分） 第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、 B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） A Nowadays online payment is everywhere in our daily life.Every coin counts, so our school's finance club made a survey about four common payment ways students can use. Payment Suitable Main Possible Must-follow Safety Ways Scenes Advantages Disadvantages Rules Cash Small shops, No phone or Easy to lose Put cash in a safe Money street snacks Internet needed coins and notes pocket bag Digital School canteens Works without Few risks,but Yuan (食堂)，official Wi-Fi,safe Only download many old shops (e-CNY)shopping apps official e-CNY APP system don't accept it Mobile Supermarkets, Fast and Risk of password Never tell your Wallet online convenient,no Payment bookstores change trouble leakage(泄露) payment password to anyone Parents control Student School dining Can't buy things Don't lend your card monthly outside the Card hall,stores spending limit school or online to classmates Here are some suggestions from Mr.Li,our IT teacher: Learn to protect our personal information online. Before paying,check if the website is official and safe. Don't click unknown links on your phone. 41.Which payment must students use in the official apps? e-CNY B. D 42.What's the risk of mobile wallet payment? A.Losing paper cash. B.Unable to buy food at school. C.Facing passwords leakage. D.Sure to meet spending control. 43.Where can students use the student card to pay? A.In shops outside school. B.In some official apps. C.In online bookstores. D.In school dining hall. 八年级英语第5页共12页 」着古。 .on their growth rcad this book and I 44.What does Mr.Li want to tell students? A.Ways to protect money. B.Websites for shopping. C.Tips on paying online safely. D.Useful links on phones. 45.Where can we probably read the text? A.Story books. B.School newspapers. C.Food guides. D.Travel magazines. B Nowadays,many people look for fun online.Watching livestreaming ( shows becomes part of their lives.At the same time,traditional culture finds a bigger stage online.Many traditional artists are starting to live stream.Some of them sing Beijing Opera,some make paper cutting,while others perform Chinese classical music.A growing number of young people are starting to become more interested in traditional culture because of livestreaming. Li Jun is a Beijing Opera performer from the Shanghai Opera Theater Company. The 59-year-old man took up his smart phone and started livestreaming.Unlike performing on a real stage,Li uses many places as his stage,including his office and study room.Besides singing,Li also teaches people about Beijing Opera.People can ask him questions and get answers. "Livestreaming brings this traditional art down to earth."One internet user said, "It's more helpful for young people to learn more about the traditional art."Li has more than 6,000 fans online,while one of his videos got 42,000 views on a video platform. In 2026,a video platform livestreamed a huafu show on China Huafu Day. Performers showed clothes in traditional Chinese styles,including those from Wei, Tang and Ming Dynasties.During the show,viewers not only enjoyed looking at the clothes,but also watched how performers used ancient styles of make-up. As Guangming Daily said,livestreaming comes to a new stage.In this way, traditional culture can be kept alive. 46.How does the writer start the first paragraph? A.By telling a story. B.By asking a question. C.By giving numbers. D.By listing examples. 八年级英语第6页共12页 47.What can we learn about Li Jun from Paragraph 2? A.He gives shows just on real theater stages. B.People can learn Beijing Opera from Li Jun. C.He works for a clothing company in Shanghai. D.He starts livestreaming when he was over sixty. 48.What does the underlined phrases"down to earth"mean in Paragraph 3? A.A special way for shows. B.A good way for performances. C.An easy way to learn. D.A cheap way to watch 49.What's the attitude of Guangming Daily to livestreaming for traditional culture? A.Worried B.Shocked. C.Positive. D.Unsure. 50.Which of the following shows the structure of the text? A.①/②③④/⑤ B.①/②③/④⑤ C.①/②③④⑤ D.①/②③/④/⑤ C In March 2026,OpenClaw,an AI tool,became very popular in China.It is called"the Lobster"because of its red lobster-like look. People started to set up the program.Many tech fans waited in long lines for free setup in cities like Shenzhen and Shanghai,and some people even paid for faster setup services. OpenClaw can help with tasks like programming and using apps on the computer.Many people,especially workers and students,use it to make their tasks easier every day.For example,it can help you write a good report and manage your photos more quickly.In other ways,companies use it for tasks like customer service and planning management.This helps them to do important tasks with fewer workers in shorter time and use tools that used to be expensive.Tencent and Baidu make it even easier by offering one-click (setup. However,OpenClaw's fast growth comes with some problems.Experts say that if the program isn't set up correctly,it may cause problems on computers.And others may get your personal information.So some companies ask their workers not to use it. 八年级英语第7页共12页 There are problems but many people still believe OpenClaw has grent opportunities to help improve work and make tasks casicr.As AI becomes smarter, there will be more and more tools.If people use them carefully and correctly,they can change our lives in the future. 51.Why do lots of tech fans wait in linc in big citics? A.To buy new computers. B.To learn to cook lobsters C.To set up OpenClaw for free. D.To join a computer club 52.According to the text,what is the advantage of OpenClaw? A.It can help with daily tasks. B.It can fix computer problems. C.It can manage the customers. D.It can invent some new tools. 53.The underlined word "them"in Paragraph 2 refers to A.workers B.companies C.students D.customers 54.What is the main idea of the passage? A.An introduction to OpenClaw AI tool. B.The importance of correct program setup. C.Young fans'love for the popular tool. D.Possible risks of personal information. 55.What may the writer talk about next? A.The history of OpenClaw. B.Reasons for AI tools'popularity. C.Methods to improve OpenClaw. D.Proper ways to use AI tools D Fu Lei's Family Letters is a book of letters written by Fu Lei to his son Fu Cong, a famous pianist.Fu Lei was a highly respected Chinese translator and expert in Western art. Between 1954 and 1966,Fu Cong spent a lot of time away from home training as a piano player.So writing letters became Fu Lei's usual way of communicating with Fu Cong.Fu Min,Fu Lei's younger son,edited (the letters and the book came out in 1981. The book shows Fu Lei's family traditions and values.To Fu Lei,the purpose of education is to make a person useful to society.After Fu Cong won a piano competition,Fu Lei wrote,"We are happy because you make your country proud.I 八年级英语第8页共12页 am so excited when I think about your future.You will make great progress and serve more people.Your future holds great promise." In the family letters,Fu Lei also advised Fu Cong to read famous Chinese literary works.He also asked Fu Cong to connect the ideas and emotions within these texts to his own life while reading these books,because that would help him become a better person.To Fu Lei,learning how to be a good person was always the most important thing. Even today,many young students in China still read this book and learn from it. They find it has an effect on their growth. 认真阅读，根据文章内容填空，每空不超过5个单词 Fu Lei's Family Letters Characters Fu Lei and his son Fu Cong Fu Lei was 56 in Western art. Identity Fu Cong was a famous pianist. Purpose To show Fu Lei's 57,being a useful person to society. wrote letters to encourage Fu Cong. Fu Lei'Actions advise Fu Cong to read and 58 within the works to his own life. Conclusion As a popular book,it 59 young students in China. 回答下面的问题，不超过10个单词。 60.What do you think of Fu Lei? 第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的 最佳选项（其中有一个选项是多余的)，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共 5小题：每小题1分，满分5分) E Spring is popular with ancient Chinese poets.61 One famous short poem is Villagescape (Cun Ju)written by Gao Ding in the Qing Dynasty. In February,grass grows and warblers (sing; illows(柳)touch the riverbank,drunk with mist(薄雾)in spring 八年级英语第9页共12页 Children from school come back home rather early, They fly their kites when the east wind is blowing gently.(轻柔地 The poem has two parts.62 The poet creates lively pictures for readers. We can picture green grass and singing birds.The phrase"drunk with spring mist" describes willows shaking softly in the wind,as if they are happily enjoying warm spring days. The last two lines show people's relaxing activities in spring.63Full of energy,the kids hurry outside to fly kites in the east wind.In Chinese culture,the east wind stands for spring,bringing warmth and new life. 64 It tells us to enjoy simple happiness from nature and fun.Reading it, we can share the kids'joy from hundreds of years ago.So when you see kites flying high next time,just think of this nice poem.65 A.The children come home from school early. B.You might get closer to spring and Chinese traditional culture. C.Plenty of writers in old China loved to write about spring views. D.The first two lines are about nature. E.This short poem shows us a perfect spring day. V.根据要求，完成下列句子(66-69小题：一空一词，每空0.5分；70题1分) 66.We learned ancient history by reading old stories.(对划线部分提问) you learn ancient history 67.Jack doesn't run as fast as Tom.(同义句转换) Tom than Jack. 68.You had better search for information online first..(改为否定句) You had search for information online first. 69.She asked me,“Do you like folk music or not?”（合并为宾语从句) She asked me folk music or not. T0.helpful,,we,the,find,internet（连词成句) V1.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 71.A:Could you give me some advice about learning? B: For example,listen carefully in class. 八年级英语第10页共12页 72.A:What kind of literature do you prefer? B: 73.A: singing songs together? B:Sounds great. 74.A: with your internet? B:My internet connection is not working 75.A:What kind of money do people use in the USA? B: VI.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图酬述 76.hungry 77. there be 78.perform,now ●●● To:kangkang From:Lily 79.send 80.if,tomorrow VI.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当 的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 The deity parade(神像巡游)is an important folk activity held in Changle villages during the Lunar New Year.It is 81 lively that thousands of visitors come to watch it every year.After the fourth day of the lunar new year,82 activity begins and goes on until the 26th day,reaching its high point Hundreds of years ago,local people 83(start)this great tradition.People prepare many small bamboo-made god 84 (model)for the big show.Now the whole village joins hands to hold it.Sometimes 八年级英语第11页共12页 several villages work together for the activity Villagers carry these wooden statues along the street.Everyone greets each other 85(warm)along the way.With the sound of gongs,firecrackers and drums,the long parade marches across the village.A lot of visitors enjoy 86 (watch)dragon dances and other shows.The village is filled 87 warm feelings.When the parade enters the ancestral hall（祠堂)，the event hits its top. The show makes everyone 88 (excite). People get much movement from old stories and customs during the activity. All of 89(they)enjoy it.Today,the deity parade still stands for local cultural spirit.It 90(pass)down old history and makes villagers'life more colorful. IX.书面表达（满分15分） 91.假设你是李华，你的好友杰克对中国传统文化十分感兴趣。近期你校将举 办“线上品读中国名著，传承中华优秀传统文化”主题活动，请你给他写一 封邮件介绍本次活动。词数80左右。 Activities:Read Chinese Classics Join online talks Methods:Use the school website Meaning:Pass down Chinese culture Be a better learner Reading Chinese Classics Online Tips: Manage screen time Stay away from bad pages 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头和结尾己给出，不计入总词数： 2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 Dear Jack, I'm glad to tell you about our school's activity-Reading Chinese Classics Online. I hope Chinese traditional culture will be more popular around the world. Yours, Li Hua 八年级英语第12页共12页