山东济南市钢城区2025—2026学年度下学期期末诊断性评价 八年级英语试题

**基本信息** 2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷，通过多样化题型（听力、阅读、写作等）全面考查语言能力，融合科学实验、文化传承等真实情境，注重思维品质与文化意识培育。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力测试|20题/30分|日常交际、细节理解、信息获取|对话围绕购物、活动安排等真实场景，短文涉及学习计划，考查信息提取能力| |阅读理解|20题/40分|科学实验（云形成）、故事（克服恐惧）、词根学习、文化传承（澄泥砚）|A篇科学实验步骤题培养逻辑思维，D篇澄泥砚复兴体现文化意识，C篇词根解析提升学习能力| |书面表达|5题+1篇/35分|情境问答、榜样写作|情境运用结合图片考查语言应用，作文“我的榜样”引导价值观，渗透家国情怀|

2025至2026学年度下学期期末诊断性评价，八年级英语听力测试。听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子，每个句子听一遍。One I used to . be short. Two, how pretty the boats are. Three, it's a little hot, isn't IT. Fool, i'd like to visit paris. Five、how is tea produced? B播音中你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案，每段对话听两遍。Six, let's . visit the national . museum this weekend, shall we? I have been there twice. Let's fly a kind in the . park instead. Sounds good. Six, let's . visit the national . museum this weekend, shall we? I have been there twice. Let's fly a kind in the park instead. Sounds good. Seven. the tickets . of fifteen pounds each, but student tickets are half Price. I'd like four student tickets, please. Seven. the tickets . of fifteen pounds each, but student tickets are half Price. I'd like four student tickets, please. Eight, excuse me, do you . know where I can exchange money? sure. Please take the lift. The fourth floor there is a bank next to the bookstore. Eight. excuse me, do you . know where I can exchange money? sure. Please take the lift to the fourth floor. There is a bank next to the bookstore. Nine. the fruit is already on the table. What else do we need? Here are some desserts. Let them out on the table, please. Nine, the . fruit is already . on the table. What else do we need? Here are some desserts. Lay them out on the table. please. Ten, do you . know tina? mike? Yes, I knew her five years ago, but three years ago, I moved here and didn't see her from then on. Ten, do you . know tina? mike? Yes, I knew her five years ago, but three years ago I moved here and didn't see her from then on. C在。录音中你将。听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案，对话听两遍。Do you know there is a new building . in our neighborhood? yes. Do you mean the shopping . center building? Yeah, IT has six floors altogether. There are many stores on different floors. Really, I haven't been there yet. Can I buy any books there? Of course, there is a big bookstore on the third floor. It's in front of the flower store. You can buy all kinds of books in IT. That sounds great. Well, can people play sports in the building? Yes, there is a sports setter on the sixth floor. You can do many kinds of sports there. By the way, what sports do you like? I like many kinds of sports like table tennis, baseball and swimming, but I enjoy table . tennis best. Do you know there . is a new building in our neighborhood? yes. Do you mean the shopping . center building? Yeah, IT has six floors altogether. There are many stores on different floors. really. I haven't been there yet. Can I buy any books there? Of course, there is a big bookstore on the third floor. It's in front of the flower store. You can buy all kinds of books in IT. That sounds great. Well, can people play sports in the building? Yes, there is a sports setter on the sixth floor. You can do many kinds of sports there. By the way, what sports do you like? I like many kinds of sports, like table tennis, baseball and swimming, but I enjoy table tennis is best. D在录音中，你将。听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案，短文听两遍。And is a fourteen year old middle school student. He is poor at reading. SHE hopes to improve her reading ability through training classes, but he is free only on tuesdays and thursdays. Listening is the biggest problem for Kevin. He he often gets low scores for listening test. He would like to take a course to develop his listening skills. On fridays, tom is planning to go to a british university, but he is difficulty in communicating with others in english. He takes the english speaking class given by mister Smith from britain two nights a week. They likes reading english short stories. He wants to translate these stories into chinese to set up a story telling club. English is serious favorite subject. SHE does well and listening, speaking and reading, but SHE isn't good at writing. SHE wants to take some lessons to write Better . and is a fourteen year old middle school student. He is poor at reading. He hopes to improve her reading ability through training classes, but SHE is free only on tuesdays and thursdays. Listening is the biggest problem for Kevin. He often gets low scores for listening tests he would like to take a course to develop his listening skills. On fridays, tom is planning to go to a british university, but he has difficulty in communicating with others in english. He takes the english speaking class given by mister Smith from britain two nights a week. May likes reading english short stories. He wants to translate these stories into chinese to set up a story telling club. English is serious favorite subject. He does well in listening, speak and reading, but he isn't good at writing. He wants to take some lessons to write Better. 听力测试到此结束。 2025一2026学年度下学期期末诊断性评价 八年级英语试题 (本试卷共12页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。) 注意事项： 1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需 改动，用橡皮擦千净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5mm黑色签字笔将答案写 在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 选择题部分 共100分 I.听力测试(30分) A)听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1.A.I used to be short. B.We try the new ride. C.You're allowed to drive. 2.A.What a fun festival! B.How pretty the boats are! C.How busy he is! 3.A.He likes dogs,doesn't he? B.It's a great party,isn't it? C.It's a little hot,isn't it? 4.A.I'd like to visit Paris B.The river is polluted. C.The watch is Carla's. 5.A.What is the paper used for? B.Where is the car made? C.How is tea produced? B)录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所 给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6.Where are they going this weekend? A.The park. B.The National Museum. C.The zoo 7.How much will the man pay for the tickets? A.￡7.5. B.15. C.30. 8.What does the man want to do? A.To find a lift B.To exchange money. C.To go to the bookstore. 9.What do they lay out on the table? A.Fruit and desserts. B.Fruit and cakes. C.Hamburgers and desserts. 10.How long has the man been here? A.For 2 years. B.For 3 years. C.For 5 years. 八年级英语试题第1页（共12页) C)在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题 的正确答案。对话听两遍。 11.How many floors are there in the Shopping Center Building? A.Four. B.Six. C.Eight. 12.Where is the bookstore? A.On the third floor. B.On the fourth floor. C.On the sixth floor. 13.Where is the flower store? A.It's in front of the bookstore.B.It's behind the bookstore C.It's beside the bookstore. 14.How many kinds of sports are mentioned()in the dialogue? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. 15.What's the boy's favorite sport? A.Swimming. B.Baseball. C.Table tennis. D)在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题 的正确答案。短文听两遍。 16.How often will Ann take training classes at most? A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week. 17.How will Kevin improve his listening skills? A.Take a course. B.Listen to tapes. C.Watch some videos. 18.Where is Mr.Smith from? A.America. B.Canada. C.Britain. 19.What club does May want to set up? A.A reading club. B.A story-telling club. C.A writing club. 20.What is Sarah weak in? A.Speaking. B.Reading. C.Writing. Ⅱ阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所 给句子的最佳答案。（40分) Daddy,look up at the sky! No,they are all clouds.Let's What are those?They look like rabbits.Or are they flowers? do an experiment(实验)to Or trees? make our own cloud！! 八年级英语试题 第2页（共12页） u A wide glass jar with a lid b ◇Very hot water lid Materials ◇Some ice b ar ◇Amatch Very important!Only parents deal with matches!!! 1.Turn the lid upside down and fill it with ice. 2.Fill the jar about 1.5cm with very hot water. th 3.Ask your parent to light a match.Then blow out the match just above the jar. Steps Hold the smoking stick inside.(You want smoke from the match to fill the jar. 4.Quickly put the lid with ice on the jar.Cover the jar completely. 5.Let the cloud form for a few minutes.Then take the lid off and meet the cloud! Result Areal cloud comes up.But it is not round and it disappears soon. 21.What are the boy and his father talking about? A.Rabbits. B.Flowers. C.Trees. D.Clouds. 2 22.Which is very important when you use matches in the experiment? A.A glass jar. B.Very hot water. C.Some ice. D.Your parent's help. 23.What is the right order of"making the cloud"? 2 2 ①《型 ② 5 A.①②③⑤④ B.①③⑤②④ C.①④③⑤② D.①⑤②③④ 24.What is the result of the experiment? A.A real cloud comes up. B.The cloud is round. C.The cloud lasts a few hours. D.The cloud doesn't disappear. 25.Where does the text probably come from? A.A novel. B.A storybook. C.A travel guide.D.A science magazine. B Susan was afraid of the dark.In fact,she couldn't sleep without leaving the lights on.She wasn't sure why she hated the dark so much.Her parents worried about her fear,and they always tried to find ways to help her.They left the lights on and then came back to turn them off after she fell asleep,but if she woke 、 八年级英语试题第3页（共12页） up she'd always start crying.They also tried giving her a flashlight to keep beside her,but she used up the batteries(电池)in one night. Her father gave up,but her mother kept trying to think of new things.One day,she came home with a big smile on her face and two bags in her hands."Guess what I've got?"she said to Susan. “I have no idea,”answered Susan. Susan's mother took two things out of the bags.The first,Susan discovered,was a pair of slippers (拖鞋)that had flashing lights on them.The second was a pair of pajamas(睡衣)that could shine in the dark. "Wow!"cried Susan."These are amazing!"Even though it was only four o'clock in the afternoon, she tried them on quickly.They fit nicely,looked great,and they shone brightly! "They're the best thing in the world ever!"cried Susan.She was so excited that she went to sleep right after dinner.The lights on her slippers flashed,and the pajamas,glistening in the dark,made her feel safe all night. After a few nights,Susan realized that she was no longer afraid of the dark,even when her slipper light stopped flashing and her nightdress stopped shining. 26.At first,when Susan woke up at night in the dark what would she do? A.Call her parents. B.Feel afraid and cry. C.Play with her flashlight. D.Go to her parents'bedroom. 27.What does the underlined word"them"in Paragraph 4 refer to? A.Bags. B.Slippers C.Pajamas D.Flashlights. 28.What did Susan think of the slippers and the pajamas? A.She didn't care about them. B.She was afraid to use them. C.She liked them very much. D.She thought they weren't useful. 29.What can we learn from the last paragraph? A.Susan was not afraid of the dark at last. B.Susan liked the slippers better than the pajamas. C.The slippers and the pajamas never stopped working. D.Susan couldn't fall asleep with the slippers and the pajamas. 30.Which of the following is TRUE? A.Susan's parents did a lot to help her. 八年级英语试题 第4页（共12页） B.Susan usually went to sleep at midnight. C.Susan's mother was afraid of the dark,too. D.Susan's father got the slippers and the pajamas. C DA tree has roots ()People have roots,too.If you get to the root of a problem,you will solve it. It's the same thing with words.Dig deeply into a big,unknown word and you will understand where it came from. As readers,especially those reading in a second language,we need to deal with the text as if we were detectives who are looking for information to unlock the unknown.Like any good detective arriving on the crime scene,the first thing to do when meeting a new and difficult word is to judge the situation and see if it helps us to understand what it means. ③As you know,prefixes(前缀)and suffixes(后缀)can be added to the beginning or end of words to change the meaning.Know them,and you will have the word building power.But root words are the key.Take time to learn a few of these,put them in your memory,and you will become a master word detective. ④Let's look at one common root word used in English..“Alter''from the Latin word means“other'”. When you meet this root word,you know that the bigger word has something to do with"other".Examine the word"alternate".Can you find the Latin root in it? 'If you and your friend like to eat out,first you pay and the other pays the next time. You are alternating paying. .If you go to the movies on alternate Saturdays,you go on one Saturday,but not the other Saturday. .If you have no alternative,you have no other choice. 5 Learn as many root words as possible in the language you are studying.Then use your "rooting for words"skills.Like any new skill,practice and hard work are always paid back. 31.What does the underlined word"it"in paragraph I refer to? A.The big and unknown situation. B.The real crime scene. C.Everything that is known. D.A new and difficult word. 32.If Jim and Lily go to the movies,which one below is"alternating paying"? A.They each pay half. B.Jim pays every time. C.They take turns paying. D.Their parents pay for them. 33.How does the author explain his ideas about root words? 八年级英语试题第5页（共12页） A.By giving a fact B.By telling a story. C.By taking an example. D.By having a discussion. 34."Sen"from the Latin word means"old".Which word uses this Latin root? A.My brother is my senior by two years. B.He was ill so he was absent from school. C.A criminal was sentenced to death by law. D.60 students were present at the sports meeting. 35.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? (①-paragraph1②-paragraph2,.) ① ①② ③④ ② ③④ ②③ A ⑤ B C. ②③④⑤ D D In ancient China,there were "four treasures of the study"-the writing brush,ink,paper and the ink stone().The ink stone was already very popular in the Han Dynasty.The Ming and Qing dynasties saw the appearance of the Four Famous Ink Stones--Duan Ink Stone,She Ink Stone,Tao Ink Stone and Chengni Ink Stone.Among all the ink stones,the Chengni ink stone was one 文房四贯 of the most famous and was widely loved. The Chengni ink stone first appeared during the Western Han Dynasty,but the skills of making it were lost during the late Ming Dynasty and early Qing Dynasty.Thankfully,today,the traditional skills have been revived (with the help of Lin Yongmao and his son Lin Tao. In 1984,Lin Yongmao began working at the museum in Xinjiang,Shanxi Province.There,he read some books about the Xinjiang Chengni ink stone,and then decided to revive the lost skills. It was easier said than done.It took the father and son two years to find proper materials to produce the Chengni ink stone.That was just the first step.After failing many times,they finally succeeded in making two Chengni ink stones in 1991.Three years later,their Chengni ink stones won a gold prize at an expo(博览会)on China's famous ink stones. But the father and son did not stop there.While improving the skills of making the Chengni ink stone, they set up a workshop in the hope of passing the skills on to young people.They also worked with universities and colleges to make the Chengni ink stone more popular.At the same time,Lin Tao has 八年级英语试题第6页（共12页） created special Chengni ink stone products and brought them to competitions at home and abroad to expand the influence of the Chengni ink stone. 36.What can we know from Paragraph 1? A.The ink stone has a long history. B.The writing brush was widely loved. C.The inventions of different ink stones. D.The story of the four treasures of the study. 37.When did Lin Yongmao and Lin Tao win a gold prize? A.In1984. B.In1986. C.In1991. D.n1994. 38.Which of the following can best describe Lin Yongmao and Lin Tao? A.Strict and humorous. B.Polite and understanding. C.Clever and honest. D.Patient and hard-working. 39.What does the underlined word "expand"mean? A.Clean B.Increase C.Avoid D.Accept 40.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.Ink stones in ancient China. B.A great museum worker,Li Yongmao. C.Reviving the ancient Chengni ink stone. D.Introducing ink stones to the world. Ⅲ.阅读理解七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有 两项为多余选项。(10分) To build good relationships with people from other cultures,it is necessary to learn how to communicate well with them.41. 42. If you have time before meeting with someone from another culture,try to take time to learn the basic dos and don'ts of that culture.You can find information about this from the Internet easily. If you could not understand someone or think that he or she did not understand you,say something about it.If you think you did not understand what someone meant,try saying something like,"I'm not sure I understood you.43._”It's usually better to be upfront(坦率的)than to let a problem in communication go undressed,since there may be bigger problems later. Each culture has its own values,beliefs,and prejudice ()44. Basic communication, however,is not the time to judge people based on these differences.Instead,respect (them for what they are.You may even learn something new. Communicating with people from other cultures can also have its difficulties.Expect that not 八年级英语试题第7页（共12页) everything will come out quite right or be fully understood.45. Using non-standard language improperly can make you hard understood.Since a language's slang( )is highly dependent on context(),it is best not to use it unless you are quite sure you know how to use it properly A.Could we say that again? B.A little knowledge can go a long way. C.It's important to use body language correctly in communication. D.Be patient with others,and ask them to be patient with you,too. E.Here are some tips for learning from others and sharing your culture. F.Many people enjoy chatting with foreign friends online in daily life. G.Signs of these may come out when communicating with people from other cultures. IV,补全对话阅读下面对话，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对 话。(5分) A:Hey,Zhang Hua.The summer holiday is coming.46 B:I'm going to Jinggangshan. A:Sounds great!47 B:No,never.But I know it's famous for"red culture". A:It's an educational place to visit.There's a Revolutionary Museum and leaders'old houses. B:I know our soldiers lived a hard life but never gave up.48 A:I agree with you.49 B:My parents. A:How will you go there,by plane or by train? B:By train.I can enjoy the view on the way. A:How long will you stay there? B:50 A:I'm sure you will have a good time. B:Thank you. 46.A.When did you go？ B.How long does it last? C.How's everything going? D.Where are you going? 47.A.Will you go on a trip there? 八年级英语试题 第8页（共12页) B.Did you watch the movie? C.Have you been there before? D.Are you interested in the cartoon? 48.A.We must take in fresh air. B.We should part with the toys. C.We should set up another museum. D.We should learn the spirit from them. 49.A.What time is it? B.Why do you like it best? C.What's your favorite book? D.Who will you go there with? 50.A.For a week.B.A month later.C.After three weeks. D.Two weeks ago. V.完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最 佳答案。(15分) Frank was a very talkative boy.He never saw a new thing without asking a lot of questions about it. His mother was very kind and 51.When it was proper to answer his questions,she would do so. The first time Frank saw an hourglass,he was very much52 but he did not know what it was. His mother 53,"An hourglass is made in the shape of the figure8'.The sand is put in at one end, and 54 a small hole in the middle.The sand put into the glass will go through 55 an hour." Frank watched the little stream of sand.He was impatient,because it would not run faster."Let me 56it,mother,,”he said,,“'it is lazy,and will never get through.” "Oh yes,it will,my son,said his mother."The sand moves by 57,but it moves all the time.When you look at the clock,you will find the same.58 you are playing,the sand is running, grain by grain,and the hands of the 59 are moving,second by second.At night,the sand in the hourglass has run through twelve times.The hour hand of the clock has moved all around 60 great face.This is because they keep at work every 61.They do not stop to think how much they have to do,and 62 it will take them to do it." Now,Frank's mother wanted him to learn a poem,but he said,"Mum,I 63."His mother said, "Study all the time.64 care about the time it will take.You will be able to say it very soon." Frank followed his mother's 65.He studied line after line,and in one hour and a half he knew the poem perfectly. 八年级英语试题第9页（共12页） 51.A.strict B.patient C.nervous D.polite 52.A.pleased B.relaxed C.interested D.bored 53.A.explained B.repeated C.thought D.added 54.A.runs through B.runs along C.goes over D.goes across 55.A.before B.for C.after D.in 56.A.shake B.get C.take D.carry 57.A.carefully B.quickly C.heavily D.slowly 58.A.Since B.Unless C.Before D.While 59.A.boy B.mother C.clock D.hourglass 60.A.his B.her C.its D.their 61.A.year B.month C.week D.minute 62.A.how far B.how long C.how much D.how soon 63.A.can B.can't C.could D.couldn't 64.A.Always B.Often C.Sometimes D.Never 65.A.rule B.steps C.advice D.decision e 非选择题部分 共50分 e VL.阅读填空在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(15分) Tom is a middle school student.He 66 (study)in Grade 8 now.He usually gets up at 7 o'clock e in the moming.But today he got up at 6:30 67 (make)a big cake.After that,he helped his grandparents clean68(they)room,because today was his 69(grandpa)70th birthday. Tom also 70(buy)two CDs about Beijing Opera for his grandpa.He thought Beijing Opera was 71(interesting)than the other music for his grandpa,so he spent a long time72(choose) them. When Tom returned home at noon,the house was filled with warmth and the smell of delicious food.His mother was making birthday noodles 73 his grandma in the kitchen.They were laughing and 八年级英语试题第10页（共12页） talking 74 (happy).His grandpa was drinking tea and listening to Beijing Opera. Tom said,"Happy birthday to you,grandpa."The candles were blown out.Tom cut the big cake and gave his grandpa a big piece.Grandpa was very happy and ate it. In the evening,Tom watched TV with his grandparents together.He was a little tired but very happy,75 he could make his grandparents happy. VII.书面表达(35分) A.情境运用(10分) 根据所提供的图片及汉语提示，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 76..-A:How does Helen learn grammar? 思维导 -B: ? 明行 77.-A: -B:Sure,just go along the street,it's next to the bank. 78.-A: ? -B:Yes,he did.But now he doesn't wear them. 79.-A: -B:It's made of steel and plastic. 80.-A: -B:I'd like to go to West Lake 八年级英语试题第11页（共12页） B.作文(25分) 在你的成长历程中，一定有学习的榜样，可能是为国家做出巨大贡献的人，可能是你身边的平 凡人，也可能是文学作品中的人物。他们未必拥有轰轰烈烈的事迹，却能深深影响我们。请以“My model''为题写一篇英语短文。 内容包括： 1.介绍对你有影响的榜样及他（她）成为你的榜样的原因。 2.阐明榜样对你的影响及你的未来规划。 要求： (1)词数100左右； (2)文章通顺，书写规范： (3)不得出现真实人名，班级等信息。 My model 八年级英语试题 第12页（共12页） 2025—2026学年度下学期期末诊断性评价 八年级英语试题 (本试卷共12页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。) 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用 0.5mm 黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 选择题部分 共100分 I.听力测试(30分) A)听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1. A. I used to be short. B. We try the new ride. C. You' re allowed to drive. 2. A. What a fun festival! B. How pretty the boats are! C. How busy he is! 3. A. He likes dogs, doesn't he? B. It's a great party, isn't it? C. It's a little hot, isn't it? 4. A. I'd like to visit Paris. B. The river is polluted. C. The watch is Carla's. 5. A. What is the paper used for? B. Where is the car made? C. How is tea produced? B)录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6. Where are they going this weekend? A. The park. B. The National Museum. C. The zoo. 7. How much will the man pay for the tickets? A.£7.5. B.£15. C.£30. 8. What does the man want to do? A. To find a lift. B. To exchange money. C. To go to the bookstore. 9. What do they lay out on the table? A. Fruit and desserts. B. Fruit and cakes. C. Hamburgers and desserts. 10. How long has the man been here? A. For 2 years. B. For 3 years. C. For 5 years. C)在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话听两遍。 11. How many floors are there in the Shopping Center Building? A. Four. B. Six. C. Eight. 12. Where is the bookstore? A. On the third floor. B. On the fourth floor. C. On the sixth floor. 13. Where is the flower store? A. It's in front of the bookstore. B. It's behind the bookstore. C. It's beside the bookstore. 14. How many kinds of sports are mentioned(提及) in the dialogue? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 15. What's the boy's favorite sport? A. Swimming. B. Baseball. C. Table tennis. D)在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文听两遍。 16. How often will Ann take training classes at most? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 17. How will Kevin improve his listening skills? A. Take a course. B. Listen to tapes. C. Watch some videos. 18. Where is Mr. Smith from? A. America. B. Canada. C. Britain. 19. What club does May want to set up? A. A reading club. B. A story-telling club. C. A writing club. 20. What is Sarah weak in? A. Speaking. B. Reading. C. Writing. II.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(40分) A Materials ◇A wide glass jar with a lid ◇Very hot water ◇Some ice ◇A match Very important! Only parents deal with matches!!! Steps 1. Turn the lid upside down and fill it with ice. 2. Fill the jar about 1.5cm with very hot water. 3. Ask your parent to light a match. Then blow out the match just above the jar.Hold the smoking stick inside. (You want smoke from the match to fill the jar.) 4. Quickly put the lid with ice on the jar. Cover the jar completely. 5. Let the cloud form for a few minutes. Then take the lid off and meet the cloud! Result A real cloud comes up. But it is not round and it disappears soon. 21. What are the boy and his father talking about? A. Rabbits. B. Flowers. C. Trees. D. Clouds. 22. Which is very important when you use matches in the experiment? A. A glass jar. B. Very hot water. C. Some ice. D. Your parent's help. 23. What is the right order of“making the cloud”? A.①②③⑤④ B.①③⑤②④ C.①④③⑤② D.①⑤②③④ 24. What is the result of the experiment? A. A real cloud comes up. B. The cloud is round. C. The cloud lasts a few hours. D. The cloud doesn't disappear. 25. Where does the text probably come from? A. A novel. B. A storybook. C. A travel guide. D. A science magazine. B Susan was afraid of the dark. In fact, she couldn't sleep without leaving the lights on. She wasn't sure why she hated the dark so much. Her parents worried about her fear, and they always tried to find ways to help her. They left the lights on and then came back to turn them off after she fell asleep, but if she woke up she'd always start crying. They also tried giving her a flashlight to keep beside her, but she used up the batteries (电池) in one night. Her father gave up, but her mother kept trying to think of new things. One day, she came home with a big smile on her face and two bags in her hands.“Guess what I' ve got?” she said to Susan. “I have no idea,” answered Susan. Susan's mother took two things out of the bags. The first, Susan discovered, was a pair of slippers(拖鞋) that had flashing lights on them. The second was a pair of pajamas (睡衣) that could shine in the dark. “Wow!” cried Susan.“These are amazing!” Even though it was only four o’ clock in the afternoon,she tried them on quickly. They fit nicely, looked great, and they shone brightly! “They' re the best thing in the world ever!” cried Susan. She was so excited that she went to sleep right after dinner. The lights on her slippers flashed, and the pajamas, glistening in the dark, made her feel safe all night. After a few nights, Susan realized that she was no longer afraid of the dark, even when her slipper light stopped flashing and her nightdress stopped shining. 26. At first, when Susan woke up at night in the dark what would she do? A. Call her parents. B. Feel afraid and cry. C. Play with her flashlight. D. Go to her parents' bedroom. 27. What does the underlined word“them” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. Bags. B. Slippers. C. Pajamas. D. Flashlights. 28. What did Susan think of the slippers and the pajamas? A. She didn't care about them. B. She was afraid to use them. C. She liked them very much. D. She thought they weren't useful. 29. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Susan was not afraid of the dark at last. B. Susan liked the slippers better than the pajamas. C. The slippers and the pajamas never stopped working. D. Susan couldn't fall asleep with the slippers and the pajamas. 30. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Susan's parents did a lot to help her. B. Susan usually went to sleep at midnight. C. Susan's mother was afraid of the dark, too. D. Susan's father got the slippers and the pajamas. C ①A tree has roots(根). People have roots, too. If you get to the root of a problem, you will solve it.It's the same thing with words. Dig deeply into a big, unknown word and you will understand where it came from. ②As readers, especially those reading in a second language, we need to deal with the text as if we were detectives who are looking for information to unlock the unknown. Like any good detective arriving on the crime scene, the first thing to do when meeting a new and difficult word is to judge the situation and see if it helps us to understand what it means. ③As you know, prefixes(前缀) and suffixes(后缀) can be added to the beginning or end of words to change the meaning. Know them, and you will have the word building power. But root words are the key. Take time to learn a few of these, put them in your memory, and you will become a master word detective. ④Let's look at one common root word used in English.“Alter” from the Latin word means“other”.When you meet this root word, you know that the bigger word has something to do with“other”. Examine the word“alternate”. Can you find the Latin root in it? · If you and your friend like to eat out, first you pay and the other pays the next time.You are alternating paying. · If you go to the movies on alternate Saturdays, you go on one Saturday, but not the other Saturday. • If you have no alternative, you have no other choice. ⑤ Learn as many root words as possible in the language you are studying. Then use your" rooting for words" skills. Like any new skill, practice and hard work are always paid back. 31. What does the underlined word“it” in paragraph 1 refer to? A. The big and unknown situation. B. The real crime scene. C. Everything that is known. D. A new and difficult word. 32. If Jim and Lily go to the movies, which one below is“alternating paying”? A. They each pay half. B. Jim pays every time. C. They take turns paying. D. Their parents pay for them. 33. How does the author explain his ideas about root words? A. By giving a fact. B. By telling a story. C. By taking an example. D. By having a discussion. 34.“Sen” from the Latin word means“old”. Which word uses this Latin root? A. My brother is my senior by two years. B. He was ill so he was absent from school. C. A criminal was sentenced to death by law. D. 60 students were present at the sports meeting. 35. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? (①= paragraph 1 ②= paragraph 2,……) In ancient China, there were“four treasures of the study”—— the writing brush, ink, paper and the ink stone(砚). The ink stone was already very popular in the Han Dynasty. The Ming and Qing dynasties saw the appearance of theFour Famous Ink Stones-Duan Ink Stone, She Ink Stone, Tao Ink Stone andChengni Ink Stone. Among all the ink stones, the Chengni ink stone was one of the most famous and was widely loved. The Chengni ink stone first appeared during the Western Han Dynasty, but the skills of making it were lost during the late Ming Dynasty and early Qing Dynasty. Thankfully, today, the traditional skills have been revived (恢复) with the help of Lin Yongmao and his son Lin Tao. In 1984, Lin Yongmao began working at the museum in Xinjiang, Shanxi Province. There, he read some books about the Xinjiang Chengni ink stone, and then decided to revive the lost skills. It was easier said than done. It took the father and son two years to find proper materials to produce the Chengni ink stone. That was just the first step. After failing many times, they finally succeeded in making two Chengni ink stones in 1991. Three years later, their Chengni ink stones won a gold prize at an expo(博览会) on China's famous ink stones. But the father and son did not stop there. While improving the skills of making the Chengni ink stone,they set up a workshop in the hope of passing the skills on to young people. They also worked with universities and colleges to make the Chengni ink stone more popular. At the same time, Lin Tao has created special Chengni ink stone products and brought them to competitions at home and abroad to expand the influence of the Chengni ink stone. 36. What can we know from Paragraph 1? A. The ink stone has a long history. B. The writing brush was widely loved. C. The inventions of different ink stones. D. The story of the four treasures of the study. 37. When did Lin Yongmao and Lin Tao win a gold prize? A. In 1984. B. In 1986. C. In 1991. D. In 1994. 38. Which of the following can best describe Lin Yongmao and Lin Tao? A. Strict and humorous. B. Polite and understanding. C. Clever and honest. D. Patient and hard-working. 39. What does the underlined word“expand” mean? A. Clean B. Increase C. Avoid D. Accept 40. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Ink stones in ancient China. B. A great museum worker, Li Yongmao. C. Reviving the ancient Chengni ink stone. D. Introducing ink stones to the world. III.阅读理解七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(10分) To build good relationships with people from other cultures, it is necessary to learn how to communicate well with them.41. 42. If you have time before meeting with someone from another culture, try to take time to learn the basic dos and don' ts of that culture. You can find information about this from the Internet easily. If you could not understand someone or think that he or she did not understand you, say something about it. If you think you did not understand what someone meant, try saying something like,“I'm not sure I understood you. 43. ” It's usually better to be upfront(坦率的) than to let a problem in communication go undressed, since there may be bigger problems later. Each culture has its own values, beliefs, and prejudice (偏见).44. Basic communication,however, is not the time to judge people based on these differences. Instead, respect(尊重) them for what they are. You may even learn something new. Communicating with people from other cultures can also have its difficulties. Expect that not everything will come out quite right or be fully understood. 45. Using non-standard language improperly can make you hard understood. Since a language's slang(俚语) is highly dependent on context(语境), it is best not to use it unless you are quite sure you know how to use it properly. A. Could we say that again? B. A little knowledge can go a long way. C. It's important to use body language correctly in communication. D. Be patient with others, and ask them to be patient with you, too. E. Here are some tips for learning from others and sharing your culture. F. Many people enjoy chatting with foreign friends online in daily life. G. Signs of these may come out when communicating with people from other cultures. IV.补全对话 阅读下面对话，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(5分) A: Hey, Zhang Hua. The summer holiday is coming. 46 B: I'm going to Jinggangshan. A: Sounds great! 47 B: No, never. But I know it's famous for“red culture”. A: It's an educational place to visit. There's a Revolutionary Museum and leaders’ old houses. B: I know our soldiers lived a hard life but never gave up. 48 A: I agree with you. 49 B: My parents. A: How will you go there, by plane or by train? B: By train. I can enjoy the view on the way. A: How long will you stay there? B: 50 A: I'm sure you will have a good time. B: Thank you. 46. A. When did you go? B. How long does it last? C. How's everything going? D. Where are you going? 47. A. Will you go on a trip there? B. Did you watch the movie? C. Have you been there before? D. Are you interested in the cartoon? 48. A. We must take in fresh air. B. We should part with the toys. C. We should set up another museum. D. We should learn the spirit from them. 49. A. What time is it? B. Why do you like it best? C. What's your favorite book? D. Who will you go there with? 50. A. For a week. B. A month later. C. After three weeks. D. Two weeks ago. V.完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 (15分) Frank was a very talkative boy. He never saw a new thing without asking a lot of questions about it.His mother was very kind and 51 . When it was proper to answer his questions, she would do so. The first time Frank saw an hourglass, he was very much 52 but he did not know what it was.His mother 53 ,“An hourglass is made in the shape of the figure‘8’. The sand is put in at one end,and 54 a small hole in the middle. The sand put into the glass will go through 55 an hour.” Frank watched the little stream of sand. He was impatient, because it would not run faster.“Let me56 it, mother,” he said,“it is lazy, and will never get through.” “Oh yes, it will, my son,” said his mother.“The sand moves by 57 , but it moves all the time. When you look at the clock, you will find the same. 58 you are playing, the sand is running,grain by grain, and the hands of the 59 are moving, second by second. At night, the sand in the hourglass has run through twelve times. The hour hand of the clock has moved all around 60 great face. This is because they keep at work every 61 . They do not stop to think how much they have to do, and 62 it will take them to do it.” Now, Frank's mother wanted him to learn a poem, but he said,“Mum,I 63 .” His mother said,“Study all the time. 64 care about the time it will take. You will be able to say it very soon.” Frank followed his mother's 65 . He studied line after line, and in one hour and a half he knew the poem perfectly. 51. A. strict B. patient C. nervous D. polite 52. A. pleased B. relaxed C. interested D. bored 53. A. explained B. repeated C. thought D. added 54. A. runs through B. runs along C. goes over D. goes across 55. A. before B. for C. after D. in 56. A. shake B. get C. take D. carry 57. A. carefully B. quickly C. heavily D. slowly 58. A. Since B. Unless C. Before D. While 59. A. boy B. mother C. clock D. hourglass 60. A. his B. her C. its D. their 61. A. year B. month C. week D. minute 62. A. how far B. how long C. how much D. how soon 63. A. can B. can't C. could D. couldn't 64. A. Always B. Often C. Sometimes D. Never 65. A. rule B. steps C. advice D. decision 非选择题部分 共50分 VI.阅读填空在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(15分) Tom is a middle school student. He 66 (study) in Grade 8 now. He usually gets up at 7 o’ clock in the morning. But today he got up at 6:30 67 (make)a big cake. After that, he helped his grandparents clean 68 (they) room, because today was his 69 (grandpa)70th birthday. Tom also 70 (buy) two CDs about Beijing Opera for his grandpa. He thought Beijing Opera was 71 (interesting) than the other music for his grandpa, so he spent a long time 72 (choose)them. When Tom returned home at noon, the house was filled with warmth and the smell of delicious food. His mother was making birthday noodles 73 his grandma in the kitchen. They were laughing and talking 74 (happy). His grandpa was drinking tea and listening to Beijing Opera. Tom said, “Happy birthday to you, grandpa.” The candles were blown out. Tom cut the big cake and gave his grandpa a big piece. Grandpa was very happy and ate it. In the evening, Tom watched TV with his grandparents together. He was a little tired but very happy, 75 he could make his grandparents happy. Ⅶ. 书面表达 (35分) A. 情境运用(10分) 根据所提供的图片及汉语提示，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 76..—A: How does Helen learn grammar? —B: . 77. — A: ? —B: Sure, just go along the street, it's next to the bank. 78. — A: ? —B: Yes, he did. But now he doesn't wear them. 79. — A: ? —B: It's made of steel and plastic. 80. — A: ? —B:I'd like to go to West Lake. B.作文(25分) 在你的成长历程中，一定有学习的榜样，可能是为国家做出巨大贡献的人，可能是你身边的平凡人，也可能是文学作品中的人物。他们未必拥有轰轰烈烈的事迹，却能深深影响我们。请以“Mymodel”为题写一篇英语短文。 内容包括： 1.介绍对你有影响的榜样及他(她)成为你的榜样的原因。 2.阐明榜样对你的影响及你的未来规划。 要求： ( )词数100左右;1 ( )文章通顺，书写规范；2 ( )不得出现真实人名，班级等信息。3 My model 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $