精品解析：山西省晋中市平遥县2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2025—2026学年第一学期期中质量评估试题（卷） 七年级英语 （说明：闭卷考试，考试时间120分钟，满分120分） 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 二、对话理解（每题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. A. bag B. late C. take 7. A. /eɪtʃ/ B. /eks/ C. /es/ 8. A. 30 B. 13 C. 8 9. A. Peter’s class teacher B. Peter’s Chinese teacher C. Peter’s English teacher 10. A. Teng Fei B. Teng Fei’s mother C. Teng Fei’s sister 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11. How old is Bob? A. 13. B. 14. C. 15. 12. What does Bob’s grandfather like? A. Ping-pong. B. Chinese chess. C. Watching TV. 13. What color is the phone? A. Black. B. Red. C. White. 14. What is Bob’s favorite gift? A. The guitar. B. The piano. C. The basketball. 15. What can you learn from the passage? A. Bob has a small family. B. Bob has a happy family. C. Bob doesn’t like his family. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 A scientist (科学家)—Yang Zhenning He 16. ________ loves China. He 17. ________ a lot of time studying. He comes back to our 18. ________ and works at Tsinghua University. He helps scientists from China and America work 19. ________. Everyone thinks he is a 20. ________ man. 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个恰当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 (Peter and Han Lin talk about the photos) Peter Hi, Han Lin! Your photos are so cool! Is this a farm? _________1_________ It’s my uncle’s farm. Wow! It’s so big. _________2_________ I feed (喂养) the chickens and milk the cows on the farm. Cool! Look there. _________3_________ They’re geese and ducks. They are swimming in the lake. The geese are so cute. _________4_________ About fourteen. They follow (跟着) my uncle everywhere when he has food. _________5_________ I want to visit the farm one day! You are welcome to visit anytime. 【答案】1. Yes, it is./Yes. 2. What do you do there?/What do you do on the farm? 3. What are those/they? 4. How many geese does your uncle have?/How many geese?/How many ... ? 5. Cool!/... 【解析】 【导语】本文是Han Lin和Peter的对话，主要由一张农场照片引起的话题，进而谈论了农场里的活动。 【1题详解】 根据“Is this a farm?”和“It’s my uncle’s farm.”可知，问照片中是否为一个农场，回答是叔叔的农场，所以应是肯定回答。故填Yes, it is./Yes. 【2题详解】 根据“I feed (喂养) the chickens and milk the cows on the farm.”可知，Han Lin回答自己在农场喂鸡和挤牛奶，所以上文应是Peter问Han Lin在农场做什么。故填What do you do there?/What do you do on the farm? 【3题详解】 根据“They’re geese and ducks.”可知，回答它们是鹅和鸭子，此处应是问那些是什么。故填What are those/they? 【4题详解】 根据“About fourteen.”可知，回答大概十四只，则此处应是问Han Lin的叔叔有多少只鹅。故填How many geese does your uncle have?/How many geese?/How many ... ? 【5题详解】 根据“I want to visit the farm one day!”可知，Peter说自己有一天也想去参观农场，此处应为听到有趣信息后的感叹，表达兴趣和赞赏，为下一句“想去参观”作铺垫。故填Cool!/ ... 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Good morning, everyone! I want to tell you something about my neighbour (邻居), Mr. White. There are five people in his family. Mr. White is a cook. Mrs. White ____6____ English in a school. Her students like her very much because her class is ____7____. Mr. White’s mother lives with them. Sometimes she helps Mrs. White do the housework. The Whites have two ___8___. The son is Tim and the daughter is Nelly. There’s a white dog in their family. Its name is Stella. Mr. White loves sport and he can play ping-pong very well. ____9____ Mrs. White doesn’t like doing sports. She only watches them on TV. She likes making delicious food. The grandma likes reading ____10____ to the family. Tim and Nelly like their ____11____ stories very much. Tim likes listening to music. What is Nelly’s ____12____? She likes reading. She has many books in ____13____ room. She says books are our best friends. 6. A. helps B. teaches (教) C. plays 7. A. interesting B. different C. busy 8. A. sisters B. children C. brothers 9. A. And B. But C. Because 10. A. books B. sports C. stories 11. A. grandma’s B. grandpa’s C. parents’ 12. A. activity B. hobby C. subject 13. A. his B. my C. her 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. C 11. A 12. B 13. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了作者的邻居怀特一家的成员、职业、爱好等生活情况。 【6题详解】 句意：怀特夫人在一所学校教英语。 helps帮助；teaches教；plays玩。根据“English in a school”可知，在学校对应的动作是“教英语”，“teaches”符合语境。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：她的学生非常喜欢她，因为她的课很有趣。 interesting有趣的；different不同的；busy忙碌的。根据“Her students like her very much because her class is...”可知，学生喜欢她的课，通常是因为课程“有趣”，“interesting”符合语境。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：怀特一家有两个孩子。 sisters姐妹；children孩子；brothers兄弟。根据“The son is Tim and the daughter is Nelly”可知，此处是两个“孩子”，“children”符合语境。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：但是怀特夫人不喜欢做运动。 And和（表并列）；But但是（表转折）；Because因为（表原因）。根据“Mr. White loves sport and he can play ping-pong very well ... Mrs. White doesn’t like doing sports.”可知，前句说怀特先生喜欢运动，后句说夫人不喜欢，是转折关系，“But”符合语境。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：奶奶喜欢给家人读故事。 books书；sports运动；stories故事。根据“Tim and Nelly like their...stories very much”可知，奶奶读的是“故事”，“stories”符合语境。故选C。 【11题详解】 句意：蒂姆和内莉非常喜欢他们奶奶的故事。 grandma’s奶奶的；grandpa’s爷爷的；parents’父母的。根据“the grandma likes reading stories to the family”可知，奶奶喜欢给家人读故事，所以是“奶奶的”故事，“grandma’s”符合语境。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：内莉的爱好是什么？ activity活动；hobby爱好；subject科目。根据后文回答“She likes reading.”可知，这是一种“爱好”，“hobby”符合语境。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：她的房间里有很多书。 his他的；my我的；her她的。根据“She has many books in ... room.”可知，主语是“Nelly”（女性），对应的形容词性物主代词是“her”，“her”符合语境。故选C。 七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34-57每小题2分，58小题4分，共52分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Hello, boys and girls! I’m Linda. This is my friend, Lily. And these are some photos from her. ____14____ She likes running best. She thinks it is a great sport. Night running is becoming popular. Now she is a night running lover. ____15____ It is big and new. Only 15 desks and chairs are in it. The big desk is the teacher’s. On it you can see four books. They are the teacher’s, too. ____16____ They are farmers. They have a big farm with many animals on it. ____17____ Kevin is the name. It’s six years old. But it’s very small. It is black and brown. She plays with it every day. ____18____ Look! They are on her desk. The red pen is from her brother. And the red jacket is from her grandparents. They all know red is her favourite colour. A. A photo of her dog B. A photo of her favorite sport C. A photo of her classroom D. A photo of her favorite things E. A photo of her parents 【答案】14. B 15. C 16. E 17. A 18. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了“Linda”介绍自己朋友“Lily”的五张不同照片的内容。 【14题详解】 “She likes running best…Now she is a night‑running lover.”围绕跑步这项最喜欢的运动展开，B选项“A photo of her favorite sport”最喜欢的运动符合文段主旨。 【15题详解】 “Only 15 desks and chairs are in it. The big desk is the teacher’s.”描写桌椅、讲台，是教室场景，C选项“A photo of her classroom”教室场景概括了文段内容。 【16题详解】 “They are farmers. They have a big farm…”中，“They”指代两个人，介绍她父母的职业和农场，E选项“A photo of her parents”符合文段介绍父母信息。 【17题详解】 “Kevin is the name…It is black and brown. She plays with it every day.”中，“It”是一只名叫“Kevin”的小动物，A选项“A photo of her dog”符合文段介绍宠物小狗信息。 【18题详解】 “The red pen…And the red jacket…red is her favourite colour.”介绍她的红色钢笔、夹克，都是她喜爱的物品，D选项“A photo of her favorite things”喜爱的物品符合文段主旨。 (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I’m Li Yue. Today is our family day and we’ll have a family dinner this evening. My father and I are the cooks (厨师) today and we ask what everyone wants. Here are the answers. Li Yue’s grandparents We want black rice and purple sweet potatoes from our farm. We’re 63 years old now. Eating foods in those colours helps us keep young (年轻的). We like orange or yellow food like carrots, oranges and pumpkins. We always sit at a computer all day. Orange or yellow vegetables and fruits are good for our eyes. Li Yue’s parents Li Yue’s brother Can I have green vegetables like cabbages? I’m on a basketball team and I want to be a basketball player in the future (未来). Green food is good for bones (骨头). For me, I like apples and strawberries. Our teacher says that red food can help remember (记得) things better (更好地). My history is not good. I want to eat more red food to remember things well. Li Yue In the evening, my father and I make a rich dinner. Foods in different colours are like a rainbow on the table. All of us find our favorite food and we have a good time together. 19. What do Li Yue’s grandparents want to eat? A. Black rice. B. Orange carrots. C. Green vegetables. 20. Why do Li Yue’s parents like orange or yellow food? A. Because it’s good for their bones. B. Because it is good for their eyes. C. Because it helps them keep young. 21. What does Li Yue’s brother want to be in the future? A. A cook. B. A farmer. C. A basketball player. 22. Who wants to eat red food? A. Li Yue. B. Li Yue’s brother. C. Li Yue’s parents. 23. What is the best title (最佳标题) of the passage? A. Li Yue’s Favourite Foods B. What Makes Good Cooks C. Good foods in Different Colours 【答案】19. A 20. B 21. C 22. A 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了家庭日当天，李悦和父亲作为厨师询问家庭成员晚餐想吃的食物，祖父母、父母、弟弟和李悦分别基于自身健康需求表达了对不同颜色食物的喜好，晚上大家吃上丰盛晚餐并享受美好时光。 【19题详解】 根据文中“Li Yue’s grandparents”对应内容“We want black rice and purple sweet potatoes from our farm.”可知，李悦的祖父母想要吃农场的黑米和紫薯，答案为Black rice。 【20题详解】 从“Li Yue’s parents”相关表述“We like orange or yellow food like carrots, oranges and pumpkins. We always sit at a computer all day. Orange or yellow vegetables and fruits are good for our eyes.”可知，李悦的父母整天坐在电脑前，橙黄色的蔬菜和水果对眼睛有好处，所以他们喜欢橙黄色食物，答案是Because it is good for their eyes。 【21题详解】 依据“Li Yue’s brother”的表述“I’m on a basketball team and I want to be a basketball player in the future (未来).”，可知李悦的弟弟未来想成为一名篮球运动员，答案为C。 【22题详解】 由“Li Yue”的话“My history is not good. I want to eat more red food to remember things well.”可知，李悦历史不好，想吃更多红色食物来更好地记忆，即李悦想吃红色食物，答案是Li Yue。 【23题详解】 文章围绕家庭日晚餐展开，讲述了不同家人因自身需求对不同颜色食物的喜好，最后还提到不同颜色的食物摆在桌上像彩虹，突出了不同颜色食物这一主题，Good foods in Different Colours符合文章主旨。 (C) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Every Sunday, I visit my grandpa’s farm in the countryside. It is very interesting to stay there, and I always have a great time. The farm is not big but has many things. There are apple trees by the river. Grandpa grows tomatoes and carrots in the garden. He teaches me how to pick carrots when he is free. He also has some animals: five chickens, two sheep, and a white and black dog named Doudou. Doudou plays with me every time I go there. In the morning, I like to help my grandpa feed (喂养) the chickens. They run to me happily when they see the food. Then I collect (收集) eggs from the hen house. Twice a week I put the eggs in boxes and take them to the town with my grandpa. My grandpa sells them for some money. In the afternoon, I help do some farm work. My favourite time on the farm is the night. I like looking at the stars and talking with my grandparents. 24. When does the writer visit Grandpa’s farm? A. Every Saturday. B. Every Sunday. C. Every Monday. 25. What animals are NOT on the farm? A. Chickens. B. Sheep. C. Ducks. 26. What does the writer do in the morning? A. Pick apples. B. Feed the chickens. C. Sell eggs. 27. How does the writer feel at night? A. Happy. B. Sad. C. Angry. 28. What can we know from the passage? A. The writer (作者) has a big farm. B. The writer likes the farm very much. C. The farm is small and only has animals. 【答案】24. B 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者每周日去爷爷的乡村农场的经历，包括农场的动植物、作者在农场的日常活动，体现了作者在农场的愉快时光。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Every Sunday, I visit my grandpa’s farm in the countryside.”可知，作者每周日去爷爷的农场。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He also has some animals: five chickens, two sheep, and a white and black dog named Doudou.”可知，农场里有鸡、羊和狗，没有鸭子。故选C。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the morning, I like to help my grandpa feed (喂养) the chickens.”可知，作者早上会帮忙喂鸡。故选B。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据“My favourite time on the farm is the night. I like looking at the stars and talking with my grandparents.”可知，晚上是作者在农场最喜欢的时光，由此可推测他感到开心。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is very interesting to stay there, and I always have a great time.”以及“My favourite time on the farm is the night”可知，作者非常喜欢这个农场。故选B。 (D) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 Everyone needs friends. Friends can make us happy and help us when we meet problems. ____29____ Here are the answers. First, a true friend is kind. ____30____ For example, when you forget (忘记) your lunch at home, a kind friend will share their lunch with you. When you have questions in study, they are nice to help you. Second, a true friend is a good listener. When you are sad or unhappy, you can talk to them. ____31____ You can tell them everything, and they will keep them for you. ____32____ When you are in trouble (麻烦), they will not walk away but always be there for you. A true friend makes your life better. ____33____ A. Third, a true friend is always with you. B. They always look after you and help you. C. They will sit with you and listen carefully (仔细地). D. But what kind of friend is a true (真正的) friend? E. We can live happily without (没有) true friends. F. So it’s important to make true friends in our life. 【答案】29. D 30. B 31. C 32. A 33. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了真正的朋友具备的特质，帮助我们理解什么样的朋友才是真正的朋友。 【29题详解】 根据下文“Here are the answers.”可知，此处是提出了一个问题，引出后文对“真正的朋友”的介绍。D选项“但是什么样的朋友才是真正的朋友呢？”符合语境。故选D。 【30题详解】 根据上文“First, a true friend is kind.”可知，此处是在解释“真正的朋友是善良的”这一特质，具体说明善良的朋友会做什么。B选项“他们总是关心你、帮助你。”符合语境。故选B。 【31题详解】 根据上文“Second, a true friend is a good listener.”可知，此处是在说明“真正的朋友是好的倾听者”，具体描述倾听的行为。C选项“他们会陪着你，认真倾听。”符合语境。故选C。 【32题详解】 根据前文的“First”“Second”可知，此处是介绍第三个特质，用“Third”衔接。A选项“第三，真正的朋友会一直陪伴你。”符合语境。故选A。 【33题详解】 根据上文“A true friend makes your life better.”可知，此处是总结真正的朋友的意义，说明结交真朋友的重要性。F选项“所以在生活中结交真正的朋友是很重要的。”符合语境。故选F。 (E) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 A New Way to Make Friends Many people from the US started using the Chinese app, Xiaohongshu. To welcome them, Chinese users started a game called “cat tax (税)”!—it’s a picture of a cat, not real money! In this game, when new people join, they need to show a photo of their cat. Chart Ⅰ How to make new friends at school? √ Don’t be shy! Start conversations with classmates. Smile and say hi to each other. It’s really easy! √ Ask questions! Ask about school, sports, music, and more! As you listen, think of more questions to ask. But remember (记得), you need to be a good listener before you can ask good questions. √ Remember to share! Tell your classmates something interesting about yourself. Then your new friends can get to know you too! What is a Good Friend? ● A good friend is honest (诚实的). They tell the truth (真相) and you can believe them. ● A good friend is helpful. When you meet some difficult problems (难题), they try their best to help you. ● A good friend says “I’m sorry”. Everyone makes mistakes. A good friend can say sorry and forgive (原谅). Chart Ⅱ 34. What is “cat tax”? __________________________________________________________ 35. What can you ask your new friends about according to (根据) Chart Ⅱ? __________________________________________________________ 36. What does Chart Ⅲ talk about? __________________________________________________________ 37. When may your friend help you according to the passage (根据文章)? __________________________________________________________ 38. Do you like making new friends? How do you make new friends? __________________________________________________________ 【答案】34. A picture of a cat. 35. About school, sports, music, and more. 36. What is a good friend. 37. When I meet some difficult problems. 38. Yes, I do. I can start conversations with my classmates. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一种新的交友方式，并通过图表说明了在学校交友的方法以及好朋友应具备的特质。 【34题详解】 第1段明确指出“it’s a picture of a cat, not real money!（它是一张猫的照片，不是真钱！）”。因此答案是原文直接信息。 【35题详解】 图表Ⅱ指出“Ask about school, sports, music, and more!（问关于学校、运动、音乐以及更多的事情！）”，说明你可以问新朋友关于学校、运动、音乐等事情。答案几乎是原文引述。 【36题详解】 图表Ⅲ指出“What is a Good Friend?（什么是好朋友？）”，说明图表Ⅲ谈论的是什么是好朋友。这是原文直接信息。 【37题详解】 图表Ⅲ指出“When you meet some difficult problems (难题), they try their best to help you.（当你遇到一些难题时，他们会尽力帮助你。）”说明当你遇到难题时，你的朋友可能会帮助你。答案几乎是原文引述。 【38题详解】 本题为开放性问题，第一问回答是否喜欢交新朋友，第二问结合文章内容或自身实际回答如何交新朋友，言之有理即可。 八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，将适当的单词填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Good morning! I’m Linda Green. I’m ____39____ English girl. Linda is my first name. Green is my ____40____ name. I live in China now. I have a friend. ____41____ name is Frank. Blue is his favorite color. Look! His cup and jacket are ____42____. What’s his telephone number? It’s 807532. He and I are in the ____43____ school. We love our school very much. 【答案】39. an 40. last##family 41. His 42. blue 43. same 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Linda Green和朋友Frank的情况。 【39题详解】 句意：我是一个英国女孩。根据“I’m...English girl.”可知，应填入一个不定冠词，泛指一个英国女孩，English以元音音素开头，所以用an。故填an。 【40题详解】 句意：Green是我的姓。根据“I’m Linda Green.”可知，Green是她的姓。last/family name“姓”。故填last/family。 【41题详解】 句意：他的名字是弗兰克。根据下一句“Blue is his favorite color.”可知，应用形容词性物主代词his“他的”，表示他的名字是弗兰克，句首首字母大写。故填His。 【42题详解】 句意：他的杯子和夹克是蓝色的。根据前一句“Blue is his favorite color.”可知，应填形容词blue“蓝色的”，作表语，表示他的杯子和夹克是蓝色的。故填blue。 【43题详解】 句意：他和我在同一所学校。根据“We love our school very much.”可知，此处是指在同一所学校。the same“同一的、同样的”。故填same。 (B) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框内有两个词为多余项。 work parent she talk teach one sport activity play be wear mother Hello, I’m Ada. I’m glad to stand here to introduce my family. ____44____ of all, let me introduce myself. I’m from Shanxi, China. I’m 13 years old. I like ____45____, such as swimming and running. And I can ____46____ the piano well. Next, I want ____47____ about my family. I have a small family. There ____48____ four people in my family. My father is a doctor in a hospital. He is 43 years old and always ____49____ glasses. He loves his work. He spends a lot of time ____50____. My mother is a ____51____ in a middle school. She looks pretty. Her students all like ____52____. My brother is a student too. He is in my ____53____ class. I have a happy family and I love my parents. 【答案】44. First 45. sports 46. play 47. to talk 48. are 49. wears 50. working 51. teacher 52. her 53. mother’s 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了Ada的家庭情况，包括个人爱好、家庭成员职业与生活细节。 【44题详解】 句意：首先，让我介绍一下自己。根据“... of all, let me introduce myself.”可知，固定短语“first of all”（首先），first“第一”符合题意，需大写首字母。故填First。 【45题详解】 句意：我喜欢运动，比如游泳和跑步。根据“I like ... , such as swimming and running.”可知，such as后列举的是运动项目，sport“运动”符合题意，体育活动的总称用复数sports。故填sports。 【46题详解】 句意：而且我能弹好钢琴。根据“And I can ... the piano well.”可知，play the piano为固定搭配，play“弹，演奏”符合题意，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填play。 【47题详解】 句意：接下来，我想谈谈我的家庭。根据“I want ... about my family.”可知，应该是我想“谈谈”我的家庭，talk“谈论”符合题意，want to do sth.结构，需用to talk。故填to talk。 【48题详解】 句意：我家有四口人。根据“There ... four people in my family.”可知，There be句型中，主语“four people”为复数，be动词用are，符合题意。故填are。 【49题详解】 句意：他43岁，总是戴着眼镜。根据“He is 43 years old and always ... glasses.”可知，应该是“戴着”眼镜，wear“戴着”符合题意，主语He为第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语用wears。故填wears。 【50题详解】 句意：他花很多时间工作。根据“He spends a lot of time ... ”可知，应该是他花很多时间“工作”，work“工作”符合题意，spend time doing sth.为固定结构，需用working。故填working。 【51题详解】 句意：我妈妈是一所中学的老师。根据“My mother is a ... in a middle school.”可知，此处应为妈妈是一所中学的“老师”，把teach变成teacher“老师”符合题意，应用单数。故填teacher。 【52题详解】 句意：她的学生都喜欢她。根据“Her students all like ... ”可知，应该是她的学生都喜欢“她”，she“她”符合题意，动词like后接宾语，需用人称代词宾格her。故填her。 【53题详解】 句意：他在我妈妈的班级里。根据“He is in my ... class.”可知，此处后面是名词，所以用mother’s“妈妈的”修饰，符合题意。故填mother’s。 九、书面表达（共15分）请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。 54. Jim刚加入你们学校的英语俱乐部(English club)，作为他的推荐人，请你写一段简短的发言，向俱乐部成员介绍Jim，并表达对他的欢迎。 姓名 Jim 年龄 14 家乡 平遥 家庭成员 爸爸、妈妈、双胞胎弟弟Tim (同年级不同班) 最喜欢的食物 麻婆豆腐 爱好 弹吉他、读书 其他 …… 要求： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 2. 70词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 Hello, everyone! This is our new member, Jim. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone! This is our new member, Jim. He is 14 years old and comes from Pingyao. There are four people in his family: his father, his mother, and his younger twin brother Tim. Jim and Tim are not in the same class, but they are both in Grade 7. Jim’s favorite food is Mapo Tofu. He plays the guitar in our school band. He also enjoys reading books. He’s friendly and wants to practice his English. Let’s give him a warm welcome. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇讲稿； ②时态：是“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步：承接已给的开头，介绍成员的姓名、年龄、家乡以及家庭成员； 第二步：介绍Jim最喜欢的食物以及爱好； 第三步：介绍Jim性格以及打算，并表达对他的欢迎。 [亮点词汇] ①comes from来自 ②play the guitar弹吉他 ③enjoy doing sth.享受做某事 [高分句型] ①There are four people in his family: his father, his mother, and his younger twin brother Tim. （there be句型） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年第一学期期中质量评估试题（卷） 七年级英语 （说明：闭卷考试，考试时间120分钟，满分120分） 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 二、对话理解（每题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. A. bag B. late C. take 7. A. /eɪtʃ/ B. /eks/ C. /es/ 8. A. 30 B. 13 C. 8 9. A. Peter’s class teacher B. Peter’s Chinese teacher C. Peter’s English teacher 10. A. Teng Fei B. Teng Fei’s mother C. Teng Fei’s sister 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11. How old is Bob? A. 13. B. 14. C. 15. 12. What does Bob’s grandfather like? A. Ping-pong. B. Chinese chess. C. Watching TV. 13. What color is the phone? A. Black. B. Red. C. White. 14. What is Bob’s favorite gift? A. The guitar. B. The piano. C. The basketball. 15. What can you learn from the passage? A. Bob has a small family. B. Bob has a happy family. C. Bob doesn’t like his family. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 A scientist (科学家)—Yang Zhenning He 16. ________ loves China. He 17. ________ a lot of time studying. He comes back to our 18. ________ and works at Tsinghua University. He helps scientists from China and America work 19. ________. Everyone thinks he is a 20. ________ man. 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个恰当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 (Peter and Han Lin talk about the photos) Peter Hi, Han Lin! Your photos are so cool! Is this a farm? _________1_________ It’s my uncle’s farm. Wow! It’s so big. _________2_________ I feed (喂养) the chickens and milk the cows on the farm. Cool! Look there. _________3_________ They’re geese and ducks. They are swimming in the lake. The geese are so cute. _________4_________ About fourteen. They follow (跟着) my uncle everywhere when he has food. _________5_________ I want to visit the farm one day! You are welcome to visit anytime. 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Good morning, everyone! I want to tell you something about my neighbour (邻居), Mr. White. There are five people in his family. Mr. White is a cook. Mrs. White ____6____ English in a school. Her students like her very much because her class is ____7____. Mr. White’s mother lives with them. Sometimes she helps Mrs. White do the housework. The Whites have two ___8___. The son is Tim and the daughter is Nelly. There’s a white dog in their family. Its name is Stella. Mr. White loves sport and he can play ping-pong very well. ____9____ Mrs. White doesn’t like doing sports. She only watches them on TV. She likes making delicious food. The grandma likes reading ____10____ to the family. Tim and Nelly like their ____11____ stories very much. Tim likes listening to music. What is Nelly’s ____12____? She likes reading. She has many books in ____13____ room. She says books are our best friends. 6. A. helps B. teaches (教) C. plays 7. A. interesting B. different C. busy 8. A. sisters B. children C. brothers 9. A. And B. But C. Because 10. A. books B. sports C. stories 11. A. grandma’s B. grandpa’s C. parents’ 12. A. activity B. hobby C. subject 13. A. his B. my C. her 七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34-57每小题2分，58小题4分，共52分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Hello, boys and girls! I’m Linda. This is my friend, Lily. And these are some photos from her. ____14____ She likes running best. She thinks it is a great sport. Night running is becoming popular. Now she is a night running lover. ____15____ It is big and new. Only 15 desks and chairs are in it. The big desk is the teacher’s. On it you can see four books. They are the teacher’s, too. ____16____ They are farmers. They have a big farm with many animals on it. ____17____ Kevin is the name. It’s six years old. But it’s very small. It is black and brown. She plays with it every day. ____18____ Look! They are on her desk. The red pen is from her brother. And the red jacket is from her grandparents. They all know red is her favourite colour. A. A photo of her dog B. A photo of her favorite sport C. A photo of her classroom D. A photo of her favorite things E. A photo of her parents (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I’m Li Yue. Today is our family day and we’ll have a family dinner this evening. My father and I are the cooks (厨师) today and we ask what everyone wants. Here are the answers. Li Yue’s grandparents We want black rice and purple sweet potatoes from our farm. We’re 63 years old now. Eating foods in those colours helps us keep young (年轻的). We like orange or yellow food like carrots, oranges and pumpkins. We always sit at a computer all day. Orange or yellow vegetables and fruits are good for our eyes. Li Yue’s parents Li Yue’s brother Can I have green vegetables like cabbages? I’m on a basketball team and I want to be a basketball player in the future (未来). Green food is good for bones (骨头). For me, I like apples and strawberries. Our teacher says that red food can help remember (记得) things better (更好地). My history is not good. I want to eat more red food to remember things well. Li Yue In the evening, my father and I make a rich dinner. Foods in different colours are like a rainbow on the table. All of us find our favorite food and we have a good time together. 19. What do Li Yue’s grandparents want to eat? A. Black rice. B. Orange carrots. C. Green vegetables. 20. Why do Li Yue’s parents like orange or yellow food? A. Because it’s good for their bones. B. Because it is good for their eyes. C. Because it helps them keep young. 21. What does Li Yue’s brother want to be in the future? A. A cook. B. A farmer. C. A basketball player. 22. Who wants to eat red food? A. Li Yue. B. Li Yue’s brother. C. Li Yue’s parents. 23. What is the best title (最佳标题) of the passage? A. Li Yue’s Favourite Foods B. What Makes Good Cooks C. Good foods in Different Colours (C) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Every Sunday, I visit my grandpa’s farm in the countryside. It is very interesting to stay there, and I always have a great time. The farm is not big but has many things. There are apple trees by the river. Grandpa grows tomatoes and carrots in the garden. He teaches me how to pick carrots when he is free. He also has some animals: five chickens, two sheep, and a white and black dog named Doudou. Doudou plays with me every time I go there. In the morning, I like to help my grandpa feed (喂养) the chickens. They run to me happily when they see the food. Then I collect (收集) eggs from the hen house. Twice a week I put the eggs in boxes and take them to the town with my grandpa. My grandpa sells them for some money. In the afternoon, I help do some farm work. My favourite time on the farm is the night. I like looking at the stars and talking with my grandparents. 24. When does the writer visit Grandpa’s farm? A. Every Saturday. B. Every Sunday. C. Every Monday. 25. What animals are NOT on the farm? A. Chickens. B. Sheep. C. Ducks. 26. What does the writer do in the morning? A. Pick apples. B. Feed the chickens. C. Sell eggs. 27. How does the writer feel at night? A. Happy. B. Sad. C. Angry. 28. What can we know from the passage? A. The writer (作者) has a big farm. B. The writer likes the farm very much. C. The farm is small and only has animals. (D) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 Everyone needs friends. Friends can make us happy and help us when we meet problems. ____29____ Here are the answers. First, a true friend is kind. ____30____ For example, when you forget (忘记) your lunch at home, a kind friend will share their lunch with you. When you have questions in study, they are nice to help you. Second, a true friend is a good listener. When you are sad or unhappy, you can talk to them. ____31____ You can tell them everything, and they will keep them for you. ____32____ When you are in trouble (麻烦), they will not walk away but always be there for you. A true friend makes your life better. ____33____ A. Third, a true friend is always with you. B. They always look after you and help you. C. They will sit with you and listen carefully (仔细地). D. But what kind of friend is a true (真正的) friend? E. We can live happily without (没有) true friends. F. So it’s important to make true friends in our life. (E) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 A New Way to Make Friends Many people from the US started using the Chinese app, Xiaohongshu. To welcome them, Chinese users started a game called “cat tax (税)”!—it’s a picture of a cat, not real money! In this game, when new people join, they need to show a photo of their cat. Chart Ⅰ How to make new friends at school? √ Don’t be shy! Start conversations with classmates. Smile and say hi to each other. It’s really easy! √ Ask questions! Ask about school, sports, music, and more! As you listen, think of more questions to ask. But remember (记得), you need to be a good listener before you can ask good questions. √ Remember to share! Tell your classmates something interesting about yourself. Then your new friends can get to know you too! What is a Good Friend? ● A good friend is honest (诚实的). They tell the truth (真相) and you can believe them. ● A good friend is helpful. When you meet some difficult problems (难题), they try their best to help you. ● A good friend says “I’m sorry”. Everyone makes mistakes. A good friend can say sorry and forgive (原谅). Chart Ⅱ 34. What is “cat tax”? __________________________________________________________ 35. What can you ask your new friends about according to (根据) Chart Ⅱ? __________________________________________________________ 36. What does Chart Ⅲ talk about? __________________________________________________________ 37. When may your friend help you according to the passage (根据文章)? __________________________________________________________ 38. Do you like making new friends? How do you make new friends? __________________________________________________________ 八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，将适当的单词填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Good morning! I’m Linda Green. I’m ____39____ English girl. Linda is my first name. Green is my ____40____ name. I live in China now. I have a friend. ____41____ name is Frank. Blue is his favorite color. Look! His cup and jacket are ____42____. What’s his telephone number? It’s 807532. He and I are in the ____43____ school. We love our school very much. (B) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框内有两个词为多余项。 work parent she talk teach one sport activity play be wear mother Hello, I’m Ada. I’m glad to stand here to introduce my family. ____44____ of all, let me introduce myself. I’m from Shanxi, China. I’m 13 years old. I like ____45____, such as swimming and running. And I can ____46____ the piano well. Next, I want ____47____ about my family. I have a small family. There ____48____ four people in my family. My father is a doctor in a hospital. He is 43 years old and always ____49____ glasses. He loves his work. He spends a lot of time ____50____. My mother is a ____51____ in a middle school. She looks pretty. Her students all like ____52____. My brother is a student too. He is in my ____53____ class. I have a happy family and I love my parents. 九、书面表达（共15分）请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。 54. Jim刚加入你们学校的英语俱乐部(English club)，作为他的推荐人，请你写一段简短的发言，向俱乐部成员介绍Jim，并表达对他的欢迎。 姓名 Jim 年龄 14 家乡 平遥 家庭成员 爸爸、妈妈、双胞胎弟弟Tim (同年级不同班) 最喜欢的食物 麻婆豆腐 爱好 弹吉他、读书 其他 …… 要求： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 2. 70词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 Hello, everyone! This is our new member, Jim. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $