暑假练习Unit 6 Enjoy the festivals 单词·短语·句型（专项训练）-2026-2027学年外研版五年级上册英语

**基本信息** 以节日主题为载体，构建“词-短语-句”三级渐进训练体系，强化语言知识应用与文化意识培育。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词专项|A.10题（词形变换）B.8题（互译）|考查名词复数、序数词、词性转换及词义匹配|从词形变化（如mooncake→mooncakes）到词义理解，夯实词汇基础| |短语专项|A.10题（互译）B.8题（单选）|短语英汉互译结合语境选择|从短语互译（如“light candles”译为“点燃蜡烛”）到情境应用，衔接词汇与句型| |句型专项|A.8题（转换）B.6题（互译）|涵盖句式转换（提问、否定等）与句子翻译|从基础句式转换到综合句子翻译，实现语言知识向语言能力转化，渗透节日文化理解|

外研版五年级上册 Unit 6 Enjoy the festivals 单词·短语·句型专项练习 一、单词专项 A. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. We eat sweet ________ (mooncake) on Mid-Autumn Festival. 2. There are thirty days in ________ (nine) month, September. 3. The ________ (zookeeper) feeds animals carefully every day. 4. Kids light colourful ________ (candle) on Christmas Eve. 5. People hold different ________ (celebration) for different festivals. 6. The old ________ (bell) rings loudly in the church. 7. We say “Merry Christmas” to each other ________ (merry). 8. This story is full of ________ (merry) and warmth. 9. Two ________ (zookeeper) are cleaning the zoo garden now. 10. These ________ (bell) sound nice in the festival party. B. 单词英汉互译 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. mooncake ____________ 2. September ____________ 3. candle ____________ 4. merry ____________ 5. bell ____________ 6. 动物园饲养员 ____________ 7. 圣诞快乐！ ____________ 8. 庆祝；庆祝活动 ____________ 二、短语专项 A. 英汉互译 1. enjoy the festivals ____________ 2. Mid-Autumn Festival ____________ 3. Merry Christmas ____________ 4. light candles ____________ 5. festival celebration ____________ 6. 吃月饼 ____________ 7. 在九月 ____________ 8. 敲响铃铛 ____________ 9. 节日聚会 ____________ 10. 欢乐地庆祝 ____________ B. 单项选择 ( ) 1. We eat ______ to celebrate Mid-Autumn Festival. A. mooncakes B. candles C. bells ( ) 2. Teachers’ Day is in ______. A. December B. September C. October ( ) 3. The ______ takes good care of all the animals in the zoo. A. zookeeper B. parent C. traveller ( ) 4. Children will ______ candles on Christmas night. A. ring B. light C. eat ( ) 5. People send wishes and say ______ to friends at Christmas. A. Merry Christmas B. Happy birthday C. Good job ( ) 6. The clear ______ rings when the celebration begins. A. candle B. bell C. mooncake ( ) 7. We have a big ______ for the Spring Festival. A. celebration B. metre C. pill ( ) 8. Everyone laughs and feels ______ at the festival party. A. afraid B. merry C. unhappy 三、句型专项 A. 按要求改写句子 1. We eat mooncakes on Mid-Autumn Festival.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ you eat on Mid-Autumn Festival? 2. The zookeeper feeds animals in the morning.（改为现在进行时） The zookeeper ______ ______ animals now. 3. You can light candles in the bedroom.（改为否定句） You ______ ______ candles in the bedroom. 4. It is a nice celebration.（改为复数句） They ______ nice ______. 5. We hold celebrations because we love traditional festivals.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ you hold celebrations? 6. They are ringing bells to celebrate Christmas.（对画线部分提问） ______ are they doing? 7. We see red candles on the Christmas table.（对画线部分提问） ______ do you see on the Christmas table? 8. The family enjoy the festival happily.（改为一般疑问句） ______ the family enjoy the festival happily? B. 英汉互译 1. 中秋节在九月，我们一家人团聚在一起品尝月饼。 ________________________________________________ 2. 圣诞夜我们点亮蜡烛，摇响铃铛，互相道一声圣诞快乐。 ________________________________________________ 3. 动物园饲养员也参与节日庆祝活动，和小动物们一起欢度节日。 ________________________________________________ 4. 各种各样的庆祝活动，让每个节日都充满欢乐的氛围。 ________________________________________________ 5. Merry songs and ringing bells make the festival celebration full of warmth. ________________________________________________ 6. We can enjoy different interesting traditions in different festivals. ________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、单词专项 A. 1.mooncakes 2.ninth 3.zookeeper 4.candles 5.celebrations 6.bell 7.merrily 8.merriment 9.zookeepers 10.bells B. 1.月饼 2.九月 3.蜡烛 4.快乐的 5.钟；铃 6.zookeeper 7.Merry Christmas! 8.celebration 二、短语专项 A. 1.欢度节日 2.中秋节 3.圣诞快乐 4.点燃蜡烛 5.节日庆典 6.eat mooncakes 7.in September 8.ring bells 9.festival party 10.celebrate merrily B. 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.B 三、句型专项 A. 1.What do 2.is feeding 3.can’t light 4.are; celebrations 5.Why do 6.What 7.What 8.Do B. 1.Mid-Autumn Festival is in September, and our family get together to eat mooncakes. 2.We light candles, ring bells and say Merry Christmas to each other on Christmas Eve. 3.The zookeeper also takes part in festival celebrations and enjoys the festivals with little animals. 4.All kinds of celebrations make every festival full of merry atmosphere. 5.欢快的歌曲与清脆的铃声，让节日庆典充满暖意。 6.我们可以在不同节日里感受各式各样有趣的传统习俗。 $