精品解析：湖北孝感市汉川市2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）下学期小学毕业生学业水平监测六年级英语试卷

2026年小学毕业生学业水平监测 六年级英语试卷 整理生活记录的单词分类本时，发现每组里都有一个不同类的单词，快来把它找出来吧。 1. A. bigger B. brother C. smaller 2. A. cleaned B. went C. happy 3. A. went B. become C. slept 4. A. short B. strong C. dinosaur 5. A. did B. where C. when 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. A 【解析】 【1题详解】 bigger更大的，smaller更小的，都是形容词比较级；brother兄弟，是名词。 【2题详解】 cleaned打扫，went去，都是动词过去式；happy高兴的，是形容词。 【3题详解】 went去，slept睡觉，都是动词过去式；become变成，是动词原形。 【4题详解】 short矮的，strong强壮的，都是形容词；dinosaur恐龙，是名词。 【5题详解】 where哪里，when什么时候，都是疑问词；did做，是动词。 单项选择。 6. I’m 158 cm. You’re 160 cm. You’re ___________ than me. ( ) A. older B. taller C. shorter 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我身高158厘米。你身高160厘米。你比我_____。older更年长的、古老的，taller更高的，shorter更矮的。根据句意可知，B选项符合。 7. My feet are bigger than _________. ( ) A. your B. yours C. you 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的脚比____大。your你的，形容词性物主代词，后面必须加名词；ours你的(相当于your feet)，名词性物主代词，可独立使用，符合题意；you你，主格人称代词。 8. Did he ______ his clothes last weekend? ( ) A. washed B. wash C. washes 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他上周末_____衣服了吗？washed是动词过去式，wash是动词原形，washes是动词第三人称单数，根据句子时态是一般过去时，结构：Did+主语+动词原形+宾语+其他？可知横线处用动词原形wash。 9. The farewell party is ______ Friday. It’s time ______ say goodbye. ( ) A. in; to B. on; for C. on; to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：欢送会在周五。该说再见了。星期几前面用介词on，It’s time to do sth.该到做某事的时间了，固定句型。 10. An apple is ______ than a watermelon. ( ) A. smaller B. heavier C. bigger 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：一个苹果比一个西瓜_____。smaller更小的，heavier更重的，bigger更大的，由常识可知，苹果比西瓜更小。 11. —Where did you ______ last winter holiday? ( ) —I ______ to Turpan. A. go; go B. go; went C. went; went 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—上个寒假你去哪里了？—我去了吐鲁番。助动词did后接动词原形go，last winder holiday说明该句为一般过去时，回答时也用过去时，故设空处为动词的过去式went。 12. There ___________ a lot of flowers here before. Now there ___________ some grass. ( ) A. were, is B. was, are C. are, was 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：以前这里有很多花。现在有一些草。根据before可知第一句时态是一般过去时，主语a lot of flowers是复数，因此be动词用were；根据now可知第二句时态是一般现在时，some grass是不可数名词，因此be动词用is。 13. —When are you going to Shanghai? ( ) —I’m going ______. A. next weekend B. by plane C. last weekend 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你什么时候要去上海？—我下周末去。next weekend下周末，by plane坐飞机，last weekend上周末，are you going to是一般将来时的结构，next weekend符合语境。 14. I couldn’t ______ badminton before. ( ) A. played B. play C. playing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我以前不会打羽毛球。情态动词couldn’t后跟动词原形，play badminton打羽毛球，符合题意。 15. —Sarah, you look sad today. What happened? ( ) —______. A. I hurt my leg B. I got a present C. Today is my birthday 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—萨拉，你今天看起来很难过。发生了什么？—___________。I hurt my leg我腿受伤了，I got a present我得到了一份礼物，Today is my birthday今天是我生日。看起来很难过，发生了不好的事。 选择合适的句子描述图片。 A. I usually cook Chinese food with my family on weekends. B. The postman is really very busy every day. C. I cleaned my room last Saturday. D. My mother bought a gift for me on my birthday. E. Last year, he went to school by plane. 16. （ ） 17. （ ） 18. （ ） 19. （ ） 20. （ ） 【答案】16. E 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【16题详解】 图中是一架飞机，选项E“去年，他坐飞机去上学。”与图片匹配。 【17题详解】 图中是一家人在做饭，选项A“我通常周末和家人一起做中餐。”与图片匹配。 【18题详解】 图中是女孩在扫地，选项C“上周六我打扫了我的房间。”与图片匹配。 【19题详解】 图中是邮递员，选项B“邮递员确实每天都非常忙碌。”与图片匹配。 【20题详解】 图中是女士送给小女孩一份礼物，选项D“我妈妈在我生日那天给我买了一份礼物。”与图片匹配。 补全对话，将标号填在对应横线上。 Mike: Hi, Amy! How was your weekend? Amy: ___21___ I visited my grandparents. Mike: Sounds good! ___22___ Amy: Yes, I did. I cleaned the room for them. Mike: You’re so helpful. ___23___ Amy: He’s taller than me. And he’s very funny. Mike: ___24___ Amy: No, he stayed at home and watched TV. Mike: ___25___ Amy: I watched TV, too. I watched a new film. A. Did you help them clean the room? B. What did you do last night? C. It was great. D. Did your brother go with you? E. What’s your brother like? 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. E 24. D 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是围绕着两人谈论周末做了什么而展开的对话。 【21题详解】 根据上句迈克问你的周末怎么样？说明此处应是回答周末如何，选C“非常好。” 【22题详解】 根据下句艾米回答是的，我打扫了。我为他们打扫了房间。说明此处应是询问是否打扫了房间，选A“你帮他们打扫房间了吗？” 【23题详解】 根据下句艾米回答他比我高。而且他非常有趣。说明此处应是询问关于艾米哥哥/弟弟的，选E“你的哥哥/弟弟是个什么样的人？” 【24题详解】 根据下句艾米回答不，他待在家里看电视。说明此处应是Did引导的一般疑问句，选D“你哥哥/弟弟和你一起去了吗？” 【25题详解】 根据下句艾米回答我也看了电视。说明此处应是询问具体行为，选B“昨晚你做了什么？” Lily和妈妈准备参观一个机器人展，请你阅读图片，根据图片内容判断以下句子正(T)误(F)。 26. The robot show is on June 25th. （ ） 27. The robot show is in the City Hall. （ ） 28. One robot is playing badminton in the picture. （ ） 29. The other robot is singing a song. （ ） 30. Lily and her mum should pay $55 for the show. （ ） 【答案】26. F 27. T 28. F 29. F 30. F 【解析】 【26题详解】 句意：机器人展在6月25日举办。根据图片可知展会日期是6月15日。 【27题详解】 句意：机器人展在市政厅举办。根据图片可知展会地点是City Hall市政厅。 【28题详解】 句意：图片中有一个机器人在打羽毛球。根据图片可知其中一个机器人拿着球，不是羽毛球。 【29题详解】 句意：另一个机器人在唱歌。根据图片可知另一个机器人是打篮球的姿态，并非唱歌。 【30题详解】 句意：莉莉和她妈妈需要为展会支付55美元。根据图片可知儿童票价15美元、成人票价30美元，合计45美元，并非55美元。 下面是Miss Chen在毕业晚会上的讲话。请阅读，完成下列任务。 Dear boys and girls, How time flies! You were all short and cute six years ago. Now, you are taller, stronger and smarter. Do you remember? Li Dong spoke actively (积极地)in English classes. Chen Jie sang songs and Wu Wei did kung fu at the Children’s Day party. Lily drew many nice pictures for us. Yang Yan danced well and Li Le studied hard. You did very well! You are the best! Today I’ll give prizes (奖励) to all of you. You are going to middle school soon. Please remember: Read more. You read more different books. You’ll get more. Be good friends with time and parents. You should study hard and make good use of time and communicate (交流)more with your parents. You should play sports. You can run, play basketball, do kung fu and play badminton. It is a good way to keep healthy. It’s time to leave our school. Best wishes to all of you! 31. 根据材料内容，将人物与相关图片进行匹配。 A. B. C. D. E. (1) Chen Jie ______ (2) Wu Wei ______ (3) Lily ______ (4) Yang Yan ______ (5) Li Le ______ 32. 根据材料内容，补全句子。 (1) The children are taller, ______ and ______ now. (2) Children should ______ because it’s a good way to keep healthy. (3) Children should be good ______ with time and parents. 【答案】31. ①. A ②. C ③. E ④. B ⑤. D 32. ①. stronger ②. smarter ③. play sports ④. friends 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍陈老师在毕业晚会上的讲话。 【31题详解】 (1) 根据文中“Chen Jie sang songs and Wu Wei did kung fu at the Children’s Day party.”可知陈杰在儿童节派对上唱歌，选项A中人物在唱歌。 (2) 根据文中“Chen Jie sang songs and Wu Wei did kung fu at the Children’s Day party.”可知吴伟在儿童节派对上练武术，选项C中人物在练武术。 (3) 根据文中“Lily drew many nice pictures for us.”可知莉莉为大家画了许多画，选项E中人物在画画。 (4) 根据文中“Yang Yan danced well and Li Le studied hard.”可知杨艳跳舞很棒，选项B中人物在跳舞。 (5) 根据文中“Yang Yan danced well and Li Le studied hard.”可知李乐学习很努力，选项D中人物在努力学习。 【32题详解】 (1) 句意：孩子们现在更高、_____和_____了。根据文中“Now, you are taller, stronger and smarter.”可知孩子们现在更高、更强壮、更聪明了，stronger更强壮；smarter更聪明，符合题意。 (2) 句意：孩子应该_____，因为这是保持健康的好方式。根据文中“You should play sports. You can run, play basketball, do kung fu and play badminton. It is a good way to keep healthy.”可知做运动是保持健康的好方式，play sports做运动，符合题意。 (3) 句意：孩子应该与时间及父母成为好_____。根据文中“Be good friends with time and parents.”可知孩子应该与时间及父母成为好朋友，good friends好朋友，符合题意。 33. 书面表达。 在小学六年的美好时光里，你一定交到了许多好朋友。请根据表格所给信息，写一篇关于好朋友张鹏的短文。要求：(1)使用表格所给信息，可以适当发挥；(2)正确使用时态，语句通顺，表达清楚、准确；(3)不少于6句话。(开头已给出，但不计入总数)。 Name Personality (性格特点) Abilities (能力) Hobbies (爱好) Last weekend … Zhang Peng clever, kind do kung fu, swim read stories go fishing … My friend This is my friend Zhang Peng. ______________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： This is my friend Zhang Peng. I like my friend. He is a clever boy. He is kind. He can do kung fu. He can swim. He likes reading stories. Last weekend, he went fishing with me. We were happy. We are good friends. 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：该题目用第三人称，注意文章为一般现在时和一般过去时。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：clever聪明的，do kung fu练功夫，read stories读故事 参考句型：He is...；He can...；He likes... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年小学毕业生学业水平监测 六年级英语试卷 整理生活记录的单词分类本时，发现每组里都有一个不同类的单词，快来把它找出来吧。 1. A. bigger B. brother C. smaller 2. A. cleaned B. went C. happy 3. A. went B. become C. slept 4. A. short B. strong C. dinosaur 5. A. did B. where C. when 单项选择。 6. I’m 158 cm. You’re 160 cm. You’re ___________ than me. ( ) A. older B. taller C. shorter 7. My feet are bigger than _________. ( ) A. your B. yours C. you 8. Did he ______ his clothes last weekend? ( ) A. washed B. wash C. washes 9. The farewell party is ______ Friday. It’s time ______ say goodbye. ( ) A. in; to B. on; for C. on; to 10. An apple is ______ than a watermelon. ( ) A. smaller B. heavier C. bigger 11. —Where did you ______ last winter holiday? ( ) —I ______ to Turpan. A. go; go B. go; went C. went; went 12. There ___________ a lot of flowers here before. Now there ___________ some grass. ( ) A. were, is B. was, are C. are, was 13. —When are you going to Shanghai? ( ) —I’m going ______. A. next weekend B. by plane C. last weekend 14. I couldn’t ______ badminton before. ( ) A. played B. play C. playing 15. —Sarah, you look sad today. What happened? ( ) —______. A. I hurt my leg B. I got a present C. Today is my birthday 选择合适的句子描述图片。 A. I usually cook Chinese food with my family on weekends. B. The postman is really very busy every day. C. I cleaned my room last Saturday. D. My mother bought a gift for me on my birthday. E. Last year, he went to school by plane. 16. （ ） 17. （ ） 18. （ ） 19. （ ） 20. （ ） 补全对话，将标号填在对应横线上。 Mike: Hi, Amy! How was your weekend? Amy: ___21___ I visited my grandparents. Mike: Sounds good! ___22___ Amy: Yes, I did. I cleaned the room for them. Mike: You’re so helpful. ___23___ Amy: He’s taller than me. And he’s very funny. Mike: ___24___ Amy: No, he stayed at home and watched TV. Mike: ___25___ Amy: I watched TV, too. I watched a new film. A. Did you help them clean the room? B. What did you do last night? C. It was great. D. Did your brother go with you? E. What’s your brother like? Lily和妈妈准备参观一个机器人展，请你阅读图片，根据图片内容判断以下句子正(T)误(F)。 26. The robot show is on June 25th. （ ） 27. The robot show is in the City Hall. （ ） 28. One robot is playing badminton in the picture. （ ） 29. The other robot is singing a song. （ ） 30. Lily and her mum should pay $55 for the show. （ ） 下面是Miss Chen在毕业晚会上的讲话。请阅读，完成下列任务。 Dear boys and girls, How time flies! You were all short and cute six years ago. Now, you are taller, stronger and smarter. Do you remember? Li Dong spoke actively (积极地)in English classes. Chen Jie sang songs and Wu Wei did kung fu at the Children’s Day party. Lily drew many nice pictures for us. Yang Yan danced well and Li Le studied hard. You did very well! You are the best! Today I’ll give prizes (奖励) to all of you. You are going to middle school soon. Please remember: Read more. You read more different books. You’ll get more. Be good friends with time and parents. You should study hard and make good use of time and communicate (交流)more with your parents. You should play sports. You can run, play basketball, do kung fu and play badminton. It is a good way to keep healthy. It’s time to leave our school. Best wishes to all of you! 31. 根据材料内容，将人物与相关图片进行匹配。 A. B. C. D. E. (1) Chen Jie ______ (2) Wu Wei ______ (3) Lily ______ (4) Yang Yan ______ (5) Li Le ______ 32. 根据材料内容，补全句子。 (1) The children are taller, ______ and ______ now. (2) Children should ______ because it’s a good way to keep healthy. (3) Children should be good ______ with time and parents. 33. 书面表达。 在小学六年的美好时光里，你一定交到了许多好朋友。请根据表格所给信息，写一篇关于好朋友张鹏的短文。要求：(1)使用表格所给信息，可以适当发挥；(2)正确使用时态，语句通顺，表达清楚、准确；(3)不少于6句话。(开头已给出，但不计入总数)。 Name Personality (性格特点) Abilities (能力) Hobbies (爱好) Last weekend … Zhang Peng clever, kind do kung fu, swim read stories go fishing … My friend This is my friend Zhang Peng. ______________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $