暑假练习Unit 6 Nature and us 单词·短语·句型（专项训练）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit 6核心词汇、短语及句型，通过分层训练夯实语言基础，提升语言理解与表达能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词|A(10)+B(10)|词形转换与英汉互译|从词汇形义到语法应用，覆盖名词复数、动词时态等| |短语|A(10)+B(8)|短语互译与语境选择|从短语积累到情境运用，强化搭配与语义理解| |句型|A(8)+B(6)|句型转换与句子翻译|从句子结构到综合表达，训练疑问、否定等句式|

人教PEP版五年级上册 Unit 6 Nature and us单词·短语·句型专项练习 一、单词专项 A. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. There are many tall ________ (mountain) in the nature park. 2. We are ________ (go) hiking with our family this weekend. 3. It is ________ (rain), please take your umbrella. 4. This is a ________ (danger) place, don’t go near it. 5. There are two ________ (hotel) near the forest. 6. He ________ (bring) some food for the trip yesterday. 7. The ________ (wind) is strong in winter. 8. We should stay away from ________ (fire). 9. These ________ (lake) are clean and beautiful. 10. She ________ (worry) about the bad weather now. B. 单词英汉互译 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. forest ____________ 2. waterfall ____________ 3. famous ____________ 4. umbrella ____________ 5. raincoat ____________ 6. 河流 ____________ 7. 高山 ____________ 8. 旅行；出行 ____________ 9. 大自然 ____________ 10. 徒步旅行 ____________ 二、短语专项 A. 英汉互译 1. go hiking ____________ 2. close the window ____________ 3. heavy rain ____________ 4. natural world ____________ 5. before the trip ____________ 6. bring raincoat ____________ 7. 山洪；洪水 ____________ 8. 远离火灾 ____________ 9. 晴朗的天气 ____________ 10. 著名的湖泊 ____________ B. 单项选择 ( ) 1. We plan to go hiking ______ the mountain. A. on B. in C. at ( ) 2. It’s raining heavily, take your ______. A. umbrella B. hotel C. fire ( ) 3. Don’t swim in the river. It is very ______. A. fine B. dangerous C. famous ( ) 4. My father ______ some fruit for our trip last week. A. bring B. brings C. brought ( ) 5. We can see many trees in the ______. A. forest B. flood C. fog ( ) 6. Please ______ the door when you leave. A. close B. worry C. know ( ) 7. The weather is ______, we can go out for a trip. A. heavy B. fine C. dangerous ( ) 8. We should learn more ______ about nature. A. way B. knowledge C. world 三、句型专项 A. 按要求改写句子 1. We can see many mountains in the nature park.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ you see in the nature park? 2. I am going hiking this Sunday.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ you going hiking? 3. It is dangerous to swim in the river.（改为一般疑问句） ______ it dangerous to swim in the river? 4. We can bring our raincoats for the trip.（改为否定句） We ______ bring our raincoats for the trip. 5. She worries about the heavy fog.（改为一般疑问句） ______ she worry about the heavy fog? 6. They are visiting a famous waterfall.（对画线部分提问） ______ are they doing? 7. There is a lake near the forest.（改为复数句） There ______ some ______ near the forest. 8. We go hiking because we love nature.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ you go hiking? B. 英汉互译 1. 森林里有河流、高山和瀑布。 ________________________________________________ 2. 出发旅行前记得带上雨伞和雨衣。 ________________________________________________ 3. 大雾和洪水是大自然里危险的天气现象。 ________________________________________________ 4. 天气晴朗的时候，我们可以去山里徒步。 ________________________________________________ 5. Don’t get close to fire, it is very dangerous. ________________________________________________ 6. This mountain is very famous all over the world. ________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、单词专项 A.1.mountains,2.going,3.raining,4.dangerous,5.hotels,6.brought,7.wind,8.fire,9.lakes,10.is worrying B.1.森林,2.瀑布,3.著名的,4.雨伞,5.雨衣,6.river,7.mountain,8.trip,9.nature,10.go hiking 二、短语专项 A.1.徒步旅行,2.关上窗户,3.大雨,4.自然界,5.旅行之前,6.带上雨衣,7.flood,8.stay away from fire,9.fine weather,10.famous lake B.1.A,2.A,3.B,4.C,5.A,6.A,7.B,8.B 三、句型专项 A.1.What can,2.When are,3.Is,4.can’t,5.Does,6.What,7.are; lakes,8.Why do B.1.There are rivers, mountains and waterfalls in the forest.,2.Remember to bring umbrellas and raincoats before the trip.,3.Heavy fog and flood are dangerous natural phenomena.,4.We can go hiking in the mountains when the weather is fine.,5.不要靠近火，它非常危险。,6.这座山在全世界都很有名。 $