暑假练习Unit 5 Food we eat 单词·短语·句型专项练习（专项训练）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit 5核心词汇、短语及句型，通过词形转换、互译、选择及句型改写等题型，构建从词汇到语用的递进式训练体系，助力语言能力与学习能力提升。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词专项|A(10题)+B(10题)|词形变化与英汉互译结合|从基础词形（如hunger→hungry）到词汇应用，覆盖单元核心名词、形容词| |短语专项|A(10题)+B(8题)|固定搭配互译与语境选择|从短语积累（如"feel hungry"）到语境辨析，强化词汇组合运用| |句型专项|A(8题)+B(6题)|句型转换与汉英互译|从句子结构（提问、否定等）到语用表达，实现词汇短语向完整句子的迁移|

人教PEP版五年级上册 Unit 5 Food we eat单词·短语·句型专项练习 一、单词专项 A. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. I feel ________ (hunger), I want some food. 2. There are some ________ (dumpling) on the plate. 3. He eats a ________ (little) beef for lunch. 4. These ________ (seed) grow into plants. 5. Mrs White ________ (like) drinking tea after meals. 6. We can see roots, stems and ________ (leaf) on the lotus. 7. Two ________ (hamburger) are on the table. 8. Pull up the plant and look at its ________ (root). 9. This story is ________ (interest) for kids. 10. I would like two ________ (ice cream). B. 单词英汉互译 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. hungry ____________ 2. beef ____________ 3. tea ____________ 4. interesting ____________ 5. seed ____________ 6. 饺子 ____________ 7. 汉堡包 ____________ 8. 椰子 ____________ 9. 根；根茎 ____________ 10. （花草的）茎 ____________ 二、短语专项 A. 英汉互译 1. feel hungry ____________ 2. a little beef ____________ 3. pull up ____________ 4. lotus plant ____________ 5. drink tea ____________ 6. ice cream ____________ 7. 吃饺子 ____________ 8. 吃汉堡包 ____________ 9. 有趣的故事 ____________ 10. 植物的根茎 ____________ B. 单项选择 ( ) 1. I’m hungry. I want to eat some ______. A. tea B. dumplings C. water ( ) 2. There is only ______ milk in the cup. A. little B. a little C. many ( ) 3. We can ______ the young plant out of the soil. A. pull B. brush C. check ( ) 4. Mrs Li likes ______ beef for dinner. A. eat B. eating C. eats ( ) 5. The ______ of the lotus are under the mud. A. stems B. roots C. seeds ( ) 6. —Would you like some ice cream? —Yes, please. It tastes nice. A. a B. an C. / ( ) 7. This book is very ______, we all like it. A. hungry B. interesting C. healthy ( ) 8. I often drink ______ after lunch. A. tea B. coconut C. seed 三、句型专项 A. 按要求改写句子 1. I feel hungry.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ you feel? 2. I would like some dumplings.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ you like? 3. She drinks tea after dinner every day.（改为一般疑问句） ______ she drink tea after dinner every day? 4. We can see roots of the lotus.（改为否定句） We ______ see roots of the lotus. 5. They like eating beef for lunch.（改为一般疑问句） ______ they like eating beef for lunch? 6. They are pulling up the plant.（对画线部分提问） ______ are they doing? 7. There is a little beef on the plate.（改为复数句） There ______ a little ______ on the plates. 8. The lotus has roots and stems.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ the lotus have? B. 英汉互译 1. 我饿了，想吃饺子和牛肉。 ________________________________________________ 2. 茶是一种健康的饮品。 ________________________________________________ 3. 我们可以看到莲花的根、茎和种子。 ________________________________________________ 4. 这个关于植物的故事很有趣。 ________________________________________________ 5. I eat a hamburger and ice cream as afternoon snack. ________________________________________________ 6. Pull up the small plant and watch its roots carefully. ________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、单词专项 A.1.hungry,2.dumplings,3.little,4.seeds,5.likes,6.leaves,7.hamburgers,8.roots,9.interesting,10.ice creams B.1.感到饿的,2.牛肉,3.茶,4.有趣的,5.种子,6.dumpling,7.hamburger,8.coconut,9.root,10.stem 二、短语专项 A.1.感到饥饿,2.一点牛肉,3.拔出,4.莲属植物,5.喝茶,6.冰激凌,7.eat dumplings,8.eat hamburgers,9.interesting stories,10.roots of plants B.1.B,2.B,3.A,4.B,5.B,6.C,7.B,8.A 三、句型专项 A.1.How do,2.What would,3.Does,4.can’t,5.Do,6.What,7.are; beef,8.What does B.1.I feel hungry and want to eat dumplings and beef.,2.Tea is a kind of healthy drink.,3.We can see roots, stems and seeds of the lotus.,4.This story about plants is very interesting.,5.我把汉堡包和冰激凌当作下午茶点心。,6.把这株小苗拔出来，仔细观察它的根部。 $