暑假练习Unit 5 The weather and us 单词·短语·句型（专项训练）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版四年级上册英语

**基本信息** 聚焦天气主题，通过单词形式转换、短语互译应用、句型转换训练，系统构建语言知识网络，提升语言运用能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词专项|A/B各10题|动词时态/名词复数/非谓语动词填空|从基础词形变化到语法规则应用，层层递进| |短语专项|互译15题+选择8题|英汉双向转换+语境应用选择|核心短语识记与情境搭配能力结合| |句型专项|改写8题+互译8题|提问/否定/句式转换+句子翻译|从结构转换到意义表达，强化语言输出能力|

人教PEP版四年级上册 Unit 5 The weather and us 单词·短语·句型专项练习 一、单词专项 A. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. It ________ (be) sunny today. 2. There ________ (be) five cloudy days this week. 3. I ________ (fly) a kite on windy days. 4. They ________ (swim) in summer now. 5. My sister ________ (like) snowy weather very much. 6. She ________ (watch) a film when it is rainy. 7. We ________ (make) a snowman on cold days. 8. The children ________ (talk) about the weather now. 9. It ________ (rain) heavily in spring sometimes. 10. Everyone ________ (enjoy) cool autumn days. B. 单词正确形式填空 1. I can ________ (swim) on hot days. 2. He likes ________ (fly) kites in windy weather. 3. Stop ________ (talk). Let’s listen to the weather report. 4. Look! They ________ (make) a snowman happily. 5. We must ________ (wear) warm clothes on cold days. 6. Three ________ (kite) are flying in the sky. 7. These ________ (child) want to swim in hot weather. 8. Her favourite ________ (weather) is sunny. 9. We are ________ (watch) a film indoors now. 10. Many ________ (snowman) are in the park in winter. 二、短语专项 A. 英汉互译 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. the weather and us ____________ 2. sunny weather ____________ 3. fly a kite ____________ 4. make a snowman ____________ 5. swim outside ____________ 6. watch a film ____________ 7. cloudy and cool ____________ 8. closed for rain ____________ 9. 炎热的天气 ____________ 10. 多雨的天气 ____________ 11. 多风的上午 ____________ 12. 在明天 ____________ 13. 凉爽的秋天 ____________ 14. 暖和的晴天 ____________ 15. 谈论天气 ____________ B. 单项选择 （ ）1. We fly kites ______ windy days. A. on B. in C. at （ ）2. There ______ some white clouds in the sky. A. is B. are C. am （ ）3. It is very ______, we can swim outside. A. cold B. hot C. cool （ ）4. They like ______ kites when it is windy. A. fly B. flying C. flies （ ）5. —What’s the weather like today? —It is ______. A. kite B. sunny C. snowman （ ）6. Look! The kids ______ a snowman in the garden. A. make B. makes C. are making （ ）7. The shop is ______ because of heavy rain. A. open B. closed C. cool （ ）8. We can swim ______ summer. A. in B. on C. at 三、句型专项 A. 按要求改写句子 1. I am flying a kite outside.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ you doing outside? 2. The weather is sunny and warm.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ the weather? 3. He swims outside on hot days.（改为一般疑问句） ______ he swim outside on hot days? 4. We can make a snowman in winter.（改为否定句） We ______ make a snowman in winter. 5. She watches films on rainy days.（改为一般疑问句） ______ she watch films on rainy days? 6. They are swimming in the pool.（对画线部分提问） ______ are they doing? 7. I like snowy weather best.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ you like best? 8. It is cold in Sydney.（改为复数天气句式） ______ ______ cold days in Sydney. B. 英汉互译 1. 今天天气晴朗又暖和。 ________________________________________________ 2. 刮风的时候我们可以放风筝。 ________________________________________________ 3. 下雨天我们在室内看电影。 ________________________________________________ 4. 孩子们正在雪地里堆雪人。 ________________________________________________ 5. It will be cloudy and cool tomorrow morning. ________________________________________________ 6. We cannot swim when the weather is bad. ________________________________________________ 7. Many people love sunny days for outdoor activities. ________________________________________________ 8. The park is closed because it is raining heavily. ________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、单词专项 A. 1.is,2.are,3.fly,4.are swimming,5.likes,6.watches,7.make,8.are talking,9.rains,10.enjoys B. 1. swim,2.flying,3.talking,4.are making, 5.wear,6.kites,7.children,8.weather,9.watching,10.snowmen 二、短语专项 A. 1.天气与我们,2.晴朗的天气,3.放风筝,4.堆雪人,5.在户外游泳,6.看电影,7.多云凉爽,8.因雨关闭,9.hot weather,10.rainy weather,11.windy morning,12.tomorrow,13.cool autumn,14.warm sunny days,15.talk about the weather B. 1.A,2.B,3.B,4.B,5.B,6.C,7.B,8.A 三、句型专项 A. 1.What are,2.How is,3.Does,4.can’t,5.Does,6.What,7.What weather do,8.There are B. 1.It is sunny and warm today.,2.We can fly kites when it is windy.,3.We watch films indoors on rainy days.,4.The children are making a snowman in the snow.,5.明天上午将会多云凉爽。,6.天气不好的时候我们不能游泳。,7.很多人喜欢晴天进行户外活动。,8.因为大雨，公园关闭了。 $