暑假练习Unit 2 My friends 单词·短语·句型（专项训练）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版四年级上册英语

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit 2核心词汇与句型，通过“词汇-短语-句型”三级递进训练，系统夯实语言基础，提升语言应用能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词专项|A/B各10题|考查动词时态、be动词、名词复数等形式变化|从基础词汇变形到语法规则应用，构建词法知识网络| |短语专项|A15题+B8题|英汉互译与单项选择结合，强化短语记忆与语境应用|连接词汇与句型，实现从词到短语的意义建构| |句型专项|A8题+B8题|改写句子（提问、否定等）与英汉互译，训练句型转换与表达|整合词汇短语，形成“输入-转换-输出”的语言能力闭环|

人教PEP版四年级上册 Unit 2 My friends单词·短语·句型专项练习 一、单词专项 A. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. His friend ________ (play) football after school every day. 2. There ________ (be) two strong boys in our class. 3. I ________ (read) Chinese books with my best friend. 4. They ________ (play) basketball now. 5. The quiet girl ________ (like) reading. 6. She ________ (be) kind to her classmates. 7. We ________ (play) games after class. 8. My best friend ________ (have) long hair. 9. He ________ (read) books every morning. 10. We ________ (be) always happy to play together. B. 单词正确形式填空 1. I can ________ (play) football with my friend. 2. He likes ________ (read) Chinese books. 3. Stop ________ (talk). Let’s play basketball. 4. Look! They ________ (play) games happily. 5. We must ________ (be) kind to friends. 6. Many ________ (friend) have short hair. 7. I have two ________ (game) to play. 8. They are good at ________ (play) basketball. 9. Her hair ________ (be) black. 10. We are ________ (read) books now. 二、短语专项 A. 英汉互译 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. his hair ____________ 2. strong boys ____________ 3. kind and quiet ____________ 4. best friend ____________ 5. read Chinese ____________ 6. play games ____________ 7. play football ____________ 8. play basketball ____________ 9. always together ____________ 10. 友好的朋友 ____________ 11. 文静的女孩 ____________ 12. 最好的伙伴 ____________ 13. 读中文书 ____________ 14. 踢足球 ____________ 15. 打篮球 ____________ B. 单项选择 （ ）1. This is my friend. ______ hair is short. A. His B. He C. Him （ ）2. There ______ three quiet girls in our group. A. is B. are C. am （ ）3. My friend is very ______. He can run fast. A. thin B. strong C. small （ ）4. We like ______ basketball after school. A. play B. playing C. plays （ ）5. —Who is your ______ friend? —Tom. A. good B. best C. well （ ）6. She is quiet ______ kind. A. and B. but C. or （ ）7. They ______ football in the playground now. A. play B. plays C. are playing （ ）8. I always ______ books with my friend. A. read B. reads C. reading 三、句型专项 A. 按要求改写句子 1. I am reading Chinese books with my friend.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ you doing with your friend? 2. The boy is strong and kind.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ the boy like? 3. He plays football after school.（改为一般疑问句） ______ he play football after school? 4. We can play basketball together.（改为否定句） We ______ play basketball together. 5. She likes reading Chinese.（改为一般疑问句） ______ she like reading Chinese? 6. They are playing games now.（对画线部分提问） ______ are they doing now? 7. I like my best friend.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ you like? 8. His hair is short.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ is his hair? B. 英汉互译 1. 他是我最好的朋友。 ________________________________________________ 2. 这个女孩文静又友善。 ________________________________________________ 3. 我们每天放学后踢足球。 ________________________________________________ 4. 他们正在操场上打篮球。 ________________________________________________ 5. He always reads Chinese books in the classroom. ________________________________________________ 6. My friend has long black hair. ________________________________________________ 7. We play fun games with our classmates. ________________________________________________ 8. She is quiet, but she likes sports. ________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、单词专项 A. 1.plays,2.are,3.read,4.are playing,5.likes,6.is,7.play,8.has,9.reads,10.are B. 1.play,2.reading,3.talking,4.are playing,5.be,6.friends,7.games,8.playing,9.is,10.reading 二、短语专项 A. 1.他的头发,2.强壮的男孩们,3.友善又文静,4.最好的朋友,5.读中文,6.玩游戏,7.踢足球,8.打篮球,9.总是在一起,10.kind friends,11.quiet girl,12.best friend,13.read Chinese books,14.play football,15.play basketball B. 1.A,2.B,3.B,4.B,5.B,6.A,7.C,8.A 三、句型专项 A. 1.What are,2.What is,3.Does,4.can’t,5.Does,6.What,7.Who do,8.What colour B. 1.He is my best friend.,2.This girl is quiet and kind.,3.We play football after school every day.,4.They are playing basketball in the playground.,5.他总是在教室里读中文书。,6.我的朋友有着乌黑的长发。,7.我们和同学们一起玩有趣的游戏。,8.她很文静，但她喜欢运动。 $