摘要:
本讲义围绕“庆祝圣诞节”主题,系统梳理核心词汇(如see, celebrate, creative)、短语(in the West, put up, each other)及句型(Let's not do, How about doing),从基础表达逐步过渡到创造性庆祝方式与观点表达(事实与观点区分),构建递进式学习支架。
资料以情境化主题整合语言知识,通过中英互译、单项选择等多样化练习强化语言能力,融入“绿色圣诞节”环保理念提升文化意识,区分事实与观点培养思维品质。课中辅助教师系统授课,课后练习帮助学生巩固知识、查漏补缺。
内容正文:
Unit 4 Time to celebrate
Developing ideas-Listening and speaking
【课文要点】
1. What can you see in the picture?
你在图片中能看到什么?
- see v. 看见(强调结果)
- in the picture 在图片中
- e.g. I can ____________ a Christmas tree in the picture.
2. In the West, people usually celebrate Christmas with their families.
在西方,人们通常和家人一起庆祝圣诞节。
- in the West 在西方
- celebrate with 与……一起庆祝
- e.g. We ____________ the Spring Festival with our family.
3. They put up a Christmas tree at home, share a large meal together, and give each other gifts.
他们在家里装饰圣诞树,一起吃大餐,并互赠礼物。
- put up 装饰,搭建
- share a meal 一起吃饭
- each other 彼此,互相
- e.g. We ____________ a Christmas tree every year.
4. Today, there are also some creative ways to celebrate Christmas.
如今,也有一些创造性的方式来庆祝圣诞节。
- creative adj. 创造性的(由create + -ive构成)
- ways to do 做某事的方式
- e.g. There are many ____________ to learn English.
5. What problems does Christmas bring?
圣诞节带来了什么问题?
- bring v. 带来
- e.g. The festival ____________ joy to people.
6. Let's not have a meal.
我们不要聚餐了。
- Let's not do 我们不要做某事
- e.g. ____________ go to the park.
7. And this year, we won't have a Christmas tree.
今年,我们不会有圣诞树了。
- won't = will not 将不
- e.g. I ____________ go to school tomorrow.
8. Let's make a tree from old books.
我们做一棵旧书树吧。
- make...from 用……制作
- e.g. We ____________ a tree from old magazines.
9. Maybe we can draw a tree on the wall.
也许我们可以在墙上画一棵树。
- draw v. 画(过去式 drew,过去分词 drawn)
- e.g. She can ____________ a beautiful picture.
10. How about using the big window in the living room?
用客厅的大窗户怎么样?
- How about doing...? 做……怎么样?(提建议)
- living room 客厅
- e.g. ____________ going to the park?
11. But we'll put newspapers around the gifts.
但我们会把报纸放在礼物周围。
- put...around 把……放在……周围
- newspaper n. 报纸
- e.g. We ____________ flowers around the room.
12. We should think about new ways of celebrating.
我们应该思考新的庆祝方式。
- think about 思考,考虑
- e.g. We should ____________ about the environment.
13. Let's have a “green Christmas” this year.
让我们今年过一个“绿色圣诞节”吧。
- green Christmas 绿色圣诞节
- e.g. We want to have a ____________ Christmas.
14. A fact is true for everyone.
事实对每个人来说都是真的。
- fact n. 事实
- true adj. 真实的
- e.g. This is a ____________.
15. An opinion is an idea about something.
观点是关于某事的想法。
- opinion n. 观点,看法
- e.g. In my ____________, it's a good idea.
16. When giving opinions, people often use facts to support them.
当表达观点时,人们经常用事实来支持它们。
- give opinions 表达观点
- support v. 支持
- e.g. We should ____________ our ideas with facts.
【高频短语汇总】中英互译
1. in the West ____________
2. ____________ 在西方
3. put up ____________
4. ____________ 装饰,搭建
5. each other ____________
6. ____________ 彼此,互相
7. creative ways ____________
8. ____________ 创造性的方式
9. Let's not do ____________
10. ____________ 我们不要做某事
11. make...from ____________
12. ____________ 用……制作
13. How about... ____________
14. ____________ ……怎么样?
15. think about ____________
16. ____________ 思考,考虑
综合练习
一、单项选择
( ) 1. I can ____________ a Christmas tree in the picture.
A. look B. watch C. see D. read
( ) 2. We ____________ the Spring Festival with our family.
A. celebrate B. celebrates C. celebrated D. celebrating
( ) 3. We ____________ a Christmas tree every year.
A. put up B. puts up C. puted up D. putting up
( ) 4. There are many ____________ to learn English.
A. way B. ways C. wayes D. waies
( ) 5. The festival ____________ joy to people.
A. bring B. brings C. brought D. bringing
( ) 6. ____________ go to the park.
A. Let's not B. Let we C. Let's no D. Let we not
( ) 7. I ____________ go to school tomorrow.
A. don't B. didn't C. won't D. wasn't
( ) 8. She can ____________ a beautiful picture.
A. draw B. draws C. drew D. drawing
( ) 9. ____________ going to the park?
A. What about B. How about C. Why about D. Where about
( ) 10. We should ____________ about the environment.
A. think B. thinks C. thought D. thinking
二、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 你在图片中能看到什么?
What can you ____________ in the picture?
2. 我们和家人一起过春节。
We ____________ the Spring Festival with our family.
3. 我们每年都装饰圣诞树。
We ____________ a Christmas tree every year.
4. 有很多学习英语的方法。
There are many ____________ to learn English.
5. 节日给人们带来快乐。
The festival ____________ joy to people.
6. 我们不要去公园了。
____________ go to the park.
7. 我明天不去上学。
I ____________ go to school tomorrow.
8. 她能画一幅漂亮的画。
She can ____________ a beautiful picture.
9. 去公园怎么样?
____________ going to the park?
10. 我们应该思考环境问题。
We should ____________ about the environment.
11. 在西方,人们和家人一起过圣诞节。
In the ____________, people celebrate Christmas with their families.
12. 今年我们不会有圣诞树了。
This year, we ____________ have a Christmas tree.
13. 我们做一棵旧书树吧。
Let's ____________ a tree from old books.
14. 我们不要在墙上画树了。
Let's ____________ draw a tree on the wall.
15. 让我们今年过一个“绿色圣诞节”吧。
Let's have a “____________ Christmas” this year.
三、选词填空(从方框中选择合适的单词填空,注意形式变化)
A
| see | celebrate | put | way | bring | let's | won't | draw | how | think |
1. I can ____________ a Christmas tree in the picture.
2. We ____________ the Spring Festival with our family.
3. We ____________ up a Christmas tree every year.
4. There are many ____________ to learn English.
5. The festival ____________ joy to people.
6. ____________ not go to the park.
7. I ____________ go to school tomorrow.
8. She can ____________ a beautiful picture.
9. ____________ about going to the park?
10. We should ____________ about the environment.
B
| see | celebrate | put | way | bring | let's | won't | draw | how | think |
In the West, people usually 1.____________ Christmas with their families. They 2.____________ up a Christmas tree at home. But some people are thinking about new 3.____________ to celebrate. This year, they 4.____________ have a traditional Christmas tree. 5.____________ make a tree from old books! Or 6.____________ about drawing a tree on the wall? We should 7.____________ about new ways of celebrating. We can 8.____________ a green Christmas. These new ways 9.____________ joy to the environment too. What can you 10.____________ in a green Christmas?
四、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. I can ____________ (see) a Christmas tree in the picture.
2. We ____________ (celebrate) the Spring Festival with our family.
3. We ____________ (put) up a Christmas tree every year.
4. There are many ____________ (way) to learn English.
5. The festival ____________ (bring) joy to people.
6. ____________ (Let's) not go to the park.
7. I ____________ (will) go to school tomorrow.
8. She can ____________ (draw) a beautiful picture.
9. ____________ (How) about going to the park?
10. We should ____________ (think) about the environment.
11. In the West, people celebrate Christmas with their ____________ (family).
12. This year, we ____________ (will) have a Christmas tree.
13. Let's make a tree from old ____________ (book).
14. Let's not ____________ (draw) a tree on the wall.
15. Let's have a “green ____________ (Christmas)” this year.
答案
一、单项选择
1. C 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. A
二、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. see 2. celebrate 3. put up 4. ways 5. brings 6. Let's not 7. won't 8. draw 9. How about 10. think 11. West 12. won't 13. make 14. not 15. green
三、选词填空
A
1. see 2. celebrate 3. put 4. ways 5. brings 6. Let's 7. won't 8. draw 9. How 10. think
B
1. celebrate 2. put 3. ways 4. won't 5. Let's 6. how 7. think 8. have 9. bring 10. see
四、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. see 2. celebrate 3. put 4. ways 5. brings 6. Let's 7. won't 8. draw 9. How 10. think 11. families 12. won't 13. books 14. draw 15. Christmas
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