河南省郑州市2025-2026学年下期期末考试七年级英语试题卷

2025-2026学年下期期末考试 初中英语试题卷（五）评分参考 一、参考答案 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 1.D 2. E 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. C 11. A 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. B 16. zoo 17. boring 18. pick 19. families 20. wrong 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 21. D 22. C 23. C 24 C 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. A 29. C 30. C 31. B 32. B 33. B 34. C 35. A 36. C 37. D 38. A 39. E 40. B 三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 41. B 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. A 46. C 47. B 48. D 49. A 50. C 四、词语运用（5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 51. respect 52. stormy 53. builds 54. taught 55. ours 五、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 56. practising 57. were 58. but 59. north 60. countries 61.slowly 62. them 63. happen 64. terrible 65. decided 第二节 66. Do 67. are 68. with 69. a 70. it 六、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 71. Whose swimming goggles are these/Whose are they?do you 72. How often does she go swimming/How often does she do it? 73. I usually read books in the library /at home 74. Because they are interesting and teach me a lot / Because they can tell me many great stories / help me relax after school / take me to different worlds...合理即可 75. Sounds great / Good idea / Sure... 七、书面表达（20分） One possible version: Dear John, How are you? I’m glad you’re interested in our school activities. Let me tell you about our trip to the zoo. It was last Friday. We met at the school gate early in the morning and went there by bus. At the zoo, we saw pandas, tigers and many colourful birds. Some of us fed the cute monkeys. We took lots of photos with them. From this trip, I learned a lot. Some animals are shy, but others are very active. It’s interesting to know their different habits. I also learned that animals can help people in many ways. So I think we should care for them. I felt so happy and excited all day. Yours, Li Hua 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025-2026学年下期期末考式 七年级英语试题卷 注意事项： 1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，考试时间90分钟，满分120分。 2.考生应首先阅读试题卷及答题卡上的相关信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题 卷上作答无效。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节听下面五个句子，选择与句子内容相符的选项。每个句子读两遍。 2米米 A B E 1 2 3. 5 第二节听下面五个句子，选出相应的答语。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。每个句子读两遍。 6.A.I know the rules B.We can't have fun. C.You're right 7.A.Rice,please B.It's not my favorite. C.Sounds like a good idea 8.A.It was interesting. B.Let's stay in. C.Enjoy your day! 9.A.You're welcome. B.I think it's Peter's. C.It isn't yours. 10.A.I practise at a park. B.My goal is to be fit. C.I should learn from you. 第三节听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第12两个小题。 11.What is Mike doing? A.He is drinking tea. B.He is visiting pandas. C.He is walking his dog. 12.How is the weather in Chengdu? A.It's cool. B.It's sunny. C.It's cloudy. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13.What will Tom have for breakfast? A.Eggs and porridge. B.Milk and bread. C.A banana and an apple 14.What will Tom do later? A.Stay at home. B.Buy some fruit. C.Have a football game. 15.What's the relationship (between the two speakers? A.Friends. B.Mother and son. C.Teacher and student. 七年级英语试题卷第1页（共8页） 第四节你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空 限填一词。短文读两遍。 My Experience of Studying Elephants Date Activities Ideas about Elephants Watched elephants in the 16 They are slow and 17 Monday ◆They are so big and heavyThey Their trunks make them seem walk slowly. silly. Searched for some information online Tuesday Elephants can use their trunks to How surprising! drink water and 18 up food. They are smart. Read books in the classroom Wednesday Elephants are friendly and they live I was 20 about them. in big 19.They even help each other when they are in trouble Elephants are important in the world.I just didn't know enough about them! 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A WHY Time to Get Fit Sudies say that many people in China are gerting too heavy!By 2030, nearly one in three kids might become overweight ()Being overweight isn't good for out health.Our country has made a plan to help everyone stay fit. HOW? 然 2.Eat in order Vegetables→meat/eggs/beans→rice/noodles 1.Eat more kinds of foods Only 6-8 kinds a day?Not enough! 12+kinds daily,25+weekly 0-=0 0-D 4.Smart snacks O 3.Eat slowly on time 20 mins for breakfast, Choose nuts/yogurt (9-10 a.m./3-4 p.m.). 30 mins for lunch/dinner. X Eat ice cream/cookies only 1-2 times a week. No snacks after 9 p.m.! Check your BMI 0 BMI- weight(kg） eight2(m2) Boys Girls Age overweight fat overweight fat 11 19.9 23.0 20.5 22.7 12 20.7 24.1 21.5 23.9 13 21.4 25.2 22.2 25.0 Let's Stay Fit Together! 七年级英语试题卷第2页 (共8页) 根据材料内容选择最佳选项。 21.Why does the country make a plan to help people stay fit? A.Because kids don't like eating vegetables B.Because people eat too much meat every day. C.Because there are too many kinds of unhealthy food. D.Because many people in China are getting too heavy 22.How many kinds of foods should we probably eat every week? A.6-8 kinds.B.12-14 kinds. C.25-27 kinds D.40-42 kinds. 23.How should we eat our meals according to the text? A.Have snacks after dinner. B.Eat rice first before meat. C.Eat dinner for 30 minutes. D.Eat breakfast in 10 minutes. 24.Li Ming is a 12-year-old boy.He is 1.60 meters tall and weighs 56 kg.According to the text,which of the following is the best advice for him? A.He is fat,so he should stop eating all kinds of snacks B.He is thin,so he should eat more kinds of food every day. C.He is overweight,so he should eat more vegetables first at meals. D.He is healthy enough,so he doesn't need to change his eating habits. 25.Who is the text for? A.Parents. B.Students. C.Teachers. D.Doctors. 乃 Once in a village lived a rich father.He was very worried because his son Tommy had many bad habits.The father tried many ways to help Tommy give them up,but nothing worked. One day,a wise man came to the village.The father went to see him at once and asked for help.The wise man listened carefully and told him to bring Tommy the next morning The next day,the father came with Tommy.The wise man took the boy for a walk in the forest.After walking for a short time,he stopped and pointed at a small plant,"Please help me pull (it out!"he said.Tommy did it easily. They walked on.Soon the wise man stopped again and pointed at a bigger plant."Pull it out!"Tommy pulled hard and the plant came out. Then the wise man pointed to an apple tree,"Now pull the apple tree out!"he said. Tommy held the tree and tried very hard,but it didn't move at all."It's too difficult for me," said Tommy,feeling bad. The wise man smiled and said,.“▲ 根据材料内容选择最佳选项。 26.Why was the rich man worried? A.He lost his way. B.He had no money. 七年级英语试题卷第3页（共8页） C.His son had bad habits. D.The wise man didn't help him 27.What happened when Tommy pulled the apple tree? A.He couldn't make it. B.He pulled it out easily C.The wise man helped him. D.He felt too sad to pull the tree. 28.In what order did the things happen in the story? 1 Tommy tried to pull the big apple tree 2The father went to ask the wise man for help. 3 Tommy took out a small plant without difficulty. 4 The wise man went walking with Tommy in the forest A.②→④→③→① B.④→②→①→③ C.③→②→④→① D.②→③→④→① 29.Which of the following can be put in▲_？ A.It's never too late to change bad habits. B.Good habits can grow deep and strong C.Start to change when bad habits are small D.We don't need to care about small bad habits 30.How did the wise man to help the son? A.Telling him the reasons. B.Showing him in the forest. C.Asking him to pull the trees out. D.Taking him for a walk. c We usually think fish can't talk.But there are many sounds under the sea.In fact, scientists believe that almost all sea animals -about 250,000 kinds -can"speak"to each other."If we listen carefully underwater,we can hear animals all around us,"the UK scientist Steve Simpson said. In recent(最近的)years,,scientists have used sound recorders to catch fish“voices.,” Now there are thousands of recorders in the sea.They help scientists match sounds with sea life. A healthy coral reef (is a noisy place in the sea.Scientists can tell if it's healthy just by listening.A healthy coral reef is full of small clicks (from shrimps ()When some coral reefs died,they became very quiet.After people worked to help the reefs grow again,scientists heard the animals come back so the reefs got noisy again! By listening to the ocean,scientists are starting to understand sea animals'"ways to talk".Big clownfish make short"chirp"sounds when they run after small clownfish.They do this to show they are powerful.A damselfish can make a"pop"sound to drive away other fish by opening and closing its mouth very fast.Mother dolphins use a special voice to talk to their babies.They say"I'm here"to make the little dolphins feel happy. Scientists are building an online library called the Global Library of Underwater 七年级英语试题卷第4页（共8页） Biological Sounds(GLUBS,全球水下生物声音库).It will monitor sea animals by getting sounds from all over the world to see if they are healthy.People need to understand these underwater sounds before the animals die out. 根据材料内容选择最佳选项。 31.What do scientists use recorders to do? A.To talk with fish. B.To get sounds from sea life C.To make coral reefs healthy. D.To look for new kinds of sea life 32.Why is the coral reef a noisy place? A.Because scientists work there. B.Because many shrimps live there. C.Because many fishes talk to coral reefs. D.Because the coral reef can make sounds 33.How many"ways to talk"are there in the fourth paragraph? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five 34.What does the underlined word"monitor"probably mean? A.feed B.count C.watch D.follow 35.What is the best title for the passage? A.Sounds in the Sea B.Records of the Fishes C.Lives under the Water D.Voices from the Scientists D Do you always want to write a story but not know where to start?Do you have lots of ideas in your head but find it hard to write them down?36 ①Find an idea Ideas for stories can come from anywhere!Some can come from your own childhood memories.37 ②Start your story 38 Give your characters names,and imagine what they look like and how they act.Then write a great beginning.It should tell about your characters and what they want to do.Try to make the beginning interesting. ③Add a problem A story needs a problem to be more fun.You can make a mind map to plan it. Remember to think about how your characters solve (the problem.39 It's OK if things don't go well. ④Choose a good ending Your story can have a happy ending or a sad ending,but try to make it believable.40 It also makes readers feel warm. Good luck!Have fun writing your story! 七年级英语试题卷第5页（共8页） 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意 思通顺、内容完整。 A.First,think about your characters. B.A good ending shows what the characters learn C.The story writer Alexander Powell is here to help. D.And others can come from stories or movies you like E.Maybe they do it by themselves or with someone's help. 三、完形填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入 相应空白处的最佳选项。 As a child,I was a picky(挑剔的)eater.This drove my_4 Lup the wall.They decided to do something about it.Just as I started Grade 6,they made a family 42:I had to make dinner one night a week,usually on Fridays.They would eat whatever I made, and I had to eat whatever they made on the other 43 evenings. My parents often cooked rice,porridge,or dishes like Gongbao chicken,Mapo tofu and fish for dinner.At first,I could only make simple meals and they weren't delicious at all,even 44.But my very kind parents always 45 what I made,although the menu hardly ever changed.This 46 for a long time.Every Friday,I spent hours in the 47.When I was in Grade 7,I succeeded in making Gongbao chicken!That made my parents very 48 Then my parents created another rule:I had to take a 49 of everything before saying I didn't like it.This new rule of trying new foods tumed out to be helpful.I 50 dislike some foods,but I'm now willing to try anything at least once.Also,I'd like to try the new things in life and that makes my life colourful! 41.A.friends B.parents C.teachers D.classmates 42.A.rule B.show C.wish D.promise 43.A.five B.six C.seven D.eight 44.A.easy B.funny C.awful D.untidy 45.A.ate B.sold C.bought D.guessed 46.A.tried on B.held on C.went on D.worked on 47.A.theatre B.kitchen C.museum D.restaurant 48.A.tired B.quiet C.busy D.happy 49.A.bite B.record C.photo D.message 50.A.just B.also C.still D.really 四、词语运用(5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 根据下列句子的意思，写出括号内所给单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 51.Being on time shows your (respect)for your class and teacher 52.What a (storm)day!It's raining heavily 七年级英语试题卷第6页（共8页） 53.Steve thinks baseball keeps him fit and (build)team spirits 54.Yesterday,the farmers (teach)us how to grow tomatoes on the farm. 55.The other teams are great,but I think (our)is the best! 五、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空 限填一词，每词限用一次。 slowly were but north decided countries terrible them practising happen One day in early April,I talked with my American friend online.She asked me,"Is it 10:00 p.m.in Zhengzhou?You must have a rest?"I answered,"No,it's only 9:00 p.m.I am still 56 erhu."We 57 surprised to find our time difference changed!We used to have a 14-hour difference,58 now it is 13 hours. China keeps the same time all year round.From the south to the 59,we all use Beijing Time.But it's different in many 60,like the UK,Germany and the US.They have summer time and winter time. In the Northern Hemisphere(北半s球)，days6 1 become longer in March,so people set their clocks one hour forward.In October or November,they set 62 back to the standard(标准的)time. This kind of time change is common,but why doesn't it 63 in China?China is a very big country with different time zones.If we use summer time,people's life and work will be 64.So China 65 not to use it.We can always be happy with our usual time. 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 A Canadian museum is famous for a little turtle.66 you want to visit him?His name is Root.He is special because he lost one right front foot.Luckily,there 67 many kind workers in the museum.They treat him 68 much love and care.They use Lego pieces to make 69 small cart (for Root.Now 70 is easy for him to take a walk every day and explore the museum.He is enjoying his life 六、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Meimei and Peter found a pair of swimming goggles on the desk) A:Hey,Peter!Here is a pair of swimming goggles. 71. B:I think they are Kate's.She goes swimming a lot these days. A:Really?I also go swimming,but I never see her 72. 2 B:She goes swimming twice a week,on Saturday and Sunday. A:Cool!I can go with her next time.By the way,what do you usually do when it's hot? 七年级英语试题卷第7页（共8页） B:73 A:That's also a good way.What kind of books do you like to read? B:I like storybooks best. A:Why do you like them? B:74. A:You're right.How about going to the library together after school? B:75 Let's go! 七、书面表达(20分) Q… Red Star Middle School 乃hengzhou Send message ▣When was the activity Following Articles Channels Services Where was the activity? A school trip to the zoo ▣What did you see or do? Lost Friday.... 日157凸67 ▣What did you leam? ▣How did you feel? A storytelling show 日16凸66 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Jo对你校公众号上的学生活动报道很感兴趣， 请根据他想了解的要点，向他具体介绍其中的一项活动。 写作要求： 1.文中须包含以上写作提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称： 3.词数70左右（文中已给出内容不计入总词数）。 Dear John, How are you?I'm glad you're interested in our school activities.Let me tell you about Yours, Li Hua 七年级英语试题卷第8页（共8页）