专题13 书面表达 - 【河北省对口升学】五年（2022-2026）英语真题分类汇编（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 河北省对口升学2022-2026年英语真题书面表达分类汇编，涵盖个人经历、兴趣、梦想等生活化主题，5道题目均明确写作要点与词数要求，适配中职高考备考。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |书面表达|5道|2026年The Painting Touching Me考记叙文结构，2025年Sports Change My Life考说明文要点，2024-2022年涵盖经历描述、规划表达等|情境贴近学生生活，要点完整，强调语言准确性与连贯表达，符合中职高考命题趋势|

【河北省对口升学】五年（2022-2026）英语真题分类汇编 专题13 书面表达 1. 体裁熟练，结构完整：能根据题目要求熟练写作不同应用文体（如记叙文、说明文、议论文），并做到结构清晰、格式正确、段落分明。 2.要点完整，表达连贯：写作需完整覆盖题目所有要点，并运用恰当的连接词和复合句，使内容条理清晰、逻辑连贯，词数控制在规定范围内。 3. 语言运用的准确性与丰富性：能正确使用题目提示的核心词汇，并尝试进行同义替换以丰富表达；鼓励使用多样化的句式，特别是复合句（如定语从句、状语从句）和高分句型，避免通篇简单句；时态、语态、主谓一致、非谓语动词等基础语法需正确无误。 2026年 66. 假定你是李华，你校于本周一举办了学生绘画作品展，其中一幅作品让你触动很大。请以The Painting Touching Me为题，写一篇英语短文，内容包括： (1) Which painting touches you? (2) What is the painting about? (3) Why does the painting touch you? 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请将作文写在答题卡的相应位置。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2025年 假设你们学校正举办主题为“Sports Change My Life”的征文活动。请写一篇英语短文，谈一谈你喜欢的运动给自己的生活带来的改变。 内容包括： (1) What’s your favorite sport? (2) Why do you like this sport? (3) What changes does the sport bring you? 注意： (1) 写作词数应为 80 个左右； (2) 请将作文写在答题卡的相应位置。 Sports Change My Life _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2024年 作文题目：The Help I Offered 词数要求：80 ～ 100 写作要点：1. 点明帮助他人是一件乐事； 2. 简述你帮助他人的一次经历； 3. 表达你今后还会帮助他人的意愿。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2023年 作文题目:My Dream Job 词数要求：80~100词 写作要点： 1.你梦想的工作是什么； 2.你想从事这项工作的原因； 3.你现在需要做哪些准备。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2022年 作文题目：The Gift That I Have Received 词数要求：80～100个单词 写作要点： 1. 你最喜欢的礼物是什么； 2. 你是如何得到这个礼物的； 3. 你喜欢它的理由。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 【河北省对口升学】五年（2022-2026）英语真题分类汇编 专题13 书面表达 1. 体裁熟练，结构完整：能根据题目要求熟练写作不同应用文体（如记叙文、说明文、议论文），并做到结构清晰、格式正确、段落分明。 2.要点完整，表达连贯：写作需完整覆盖题目所有要点，并运用恰当的连接词和复合句，使内容条理清晰、逻辑连贯，词数控制在规定范围内。 3. 语言运用的准确性与丰富性：能正确使用题目提示的核心词汇，并尝试进行同义替换以丰富表达；鼓励使用多样化的句式，特别是复合句（如定语从句、状语从句）和高分句型，避免通篇简单句；时态、语态、主谓一致、非谓语动词等基础语法需正确无误。 2026年 66. 假定你是李华，你校于本周一举办了学生绘画作品展，其中一幅作品让你触动很大。请以The Painting Touching Me为题，写一篇英语短文，内容包括： (1) Which painting touches you? (2) What is the painting about? (3) Why does the painting touch you? 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请将作文写在答题卡的相应位置。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： The Painting Touching Me This Monday, our school held a student painting exhibition. Among all the works, one touched me most. It is named “Hope”. The painting shows a small flower growing in a crack of a rock. The sun shines on it brightly. It looks very strong. I like it because it tells us never to give up. Even in hard times, we should keep hope. This painting gives me courage to face difficulties. I will remember it forever. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于说明文。李华的学校本周一举办了学生绘画作品展，其中一幅作品让他触动很大。要求以“The Painting Touching Me”为题，写一篇英语短文。 【详解】1.词汇积累 举办：held→ hosted 展现：shows→ presents 放弃：give up→ quit 保有：keep→ maintain 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：The sun shines on it brightly. It looks very strong.  拓展句：The sun shines on it brightly, and it looks very strong. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I like it because it tells us never to give up. (运用了because引导的原因状语从句) 【高分句型2】Even in hard times, we should keep hope. (运用了介词短语作状语) 2025年 假设你们学校正举办主题为“Sports Change My Life”的征文活动。请写一篇英语短文，谈一谈你喜欢的运动给自己的生活带来的改变。 内容包括： (1) What’s your favorite sport? (2) Why do you like this sport? (3) What changes does the sport bring you? 注意： (1) 写作词数应为 80 个左右； (2) 请将作文写在答题卡的相应位置。 Sports Change My Life _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Sports Change My Life My favorite sport is running. I love it because it is easy to do anywhere and anytime, and it makes me feel energetic. Since I started running every morning, I have become more focused in class and rarely feel tired during the day. It also helps me make friends who share the same hobby, and we often run together after school. Running has not only kept me healthy but also built up my confidence. I truly believe sports can change our lives for the better. 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。请你介绍自己最喜欢的运动及其带来的改变，呼应“Sports Change My Life” 的主题，体现运动对个人生活的积极影响。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 精力充沛的：energetic → vibrant 专注的：focused → concentrated 增强：build up → strengthen 爱好：hobby → pastime 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：My favorite sport is running. 拓展句：My favorite sport is running, which I have been doing for three years. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Since I started running every morning, I have become more focused in class and rarely feel tired during the day. (运用了since引导时间状语从句) 【高分句型2】Running has not only kept me healthy but also built up my confidence. (运用了 “not only ... but also ...” 的并列结构) 2024年 作文题目：The Help I Offered 词数要求：80 ～ 100 写作要点：1. 点明帮助他人是一件乐事； 2. 简述你帮助他人的一次经历； 3. 表达你今后还会帮助他人的意愿。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： The Help I Offered Helping others is always a happy thing. It not only brings joy to others but also makes me feel proud. Last month, my classmate Lucy missed several math classes because of illness. When she returned, she fell behind in studies. I saw her worried face and decided to help. Every day after school, I spent an hour reviewing math formulas and exercises with her. She practiced while I explained patiently. Two weeks later, she did well in the exam and thanked me with a big smile. I learned that helping others is like planting flowers — both the giver and receiver feel happy. I will always be willing to offer a hand whenever someone needs it. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于记叙文。通过讲述帮助同学补习数学的经历，表达助人的意义与感悟。 【详解】1.词汇积累 帮助：help→ assist 复习：reviewed→ revised 决定：decide→ determine 提供：offer→ provide 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I saw her worried face and decided to help. 拓展句：When I saw her worried face, I decided to help her, which turned out to be meaningful. 【点睛】【高分句型1】It not only brings joy to others but also makes me feel proud. (运用了并列连词短语“not only ... but also ...”) 【高分句型2】I will always be willing to offer a hand whenever someone needs it. (运用了whenever引导的时间状语从句) 2023年 作文题目:My Dream Job 词数要求：80~100词 写作要点： 1.你梦想的工作是什么； 2.你想从事这项工作的原因； 3.你现在需要做哪些准备。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Dream Job My dream job is to become a software engineer. Ever since I was a child, I have been fascinated by how computers work and the magic behind coding. The main reason why I aspire to this career is the opportunity it provides to create and innovate. In today's tech-driven world, software engineers play a crucial role in shaping the future, and I want to be a part of that. To prepare for this role, I am currently focusing on my mathematics and computer science study. I spend my free time learning programming language like Python and Java. Additionally, I participate in coding competitions and workshops to enhance my problem-solving skills and stay updated with the latest technological advancements. I believe that their steps will pave the way for me to achieve my dream. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于说明文。主要说明了作者理想的工作是什么，想从事这份工作的原因及需要做哪些准备。 【详解】1.词汇积累 着迷于：be fascinated by→be carzy about  提供： provide→offer 专注于：be focusing on→be lost in 参加：participate in →take part in 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：To prepare for this role, I am currently focusing on my mathematics and computer science study. 拓展句：I am currently focusing on my mathematics and computer science study so that I can prepare for this role. 【点睛】【高分句型1】 The main reason why I aspire to this career is the opportunity it provides to create and innovate. （运用了why引导限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】 I believe their steps will pave the way for me to achieve my dream.（运用了省略引导词that 的宾语从句） 2022年 作文题目：The Gift That I Have Received 词数要求：80～100个单词 写作要点： 1. 你最喜欢的礼物是什么； 2. 你是如何得到这个礼物的； 3. 你喜欢它的理由。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： The Gift That I Have Received Every year, I can receive many presents. The most valuable present for me is a dairy from Tom. Tom is my best friend. We have a lot of things in common and used to study and play together. However, last summer, Tom had to move to Beijing because of his father’s job transfer. He gave me a dairy before leaving. The dairy is full of happy things and sad things that we experienced together. I will read the dairy whenever I miss Tom. I am always deeply moved by the friendship we had. Though we can’t study and play together now, our friendship lasts, and it is the most valuable treasure in my heart. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于记叙文。要求考生写一件最喜欢的礼物，包括它的来历和喜欢的理由。 【详解】1.词汇积累 珍贵的：valuable→ precious 调动：transfer→ move 珍宝：treasure→ wealth 有共同之处：have sth. in common→ have the same 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：However, last summer, Tom had to move to Beijing because of his father’s job transfer. 拓展句：However, last summer, Tom had to move to Beijing because his father’s job transferred there. 【点睛】【高分句型1】The dairy is full of happy things and sad things that we experienced together.（运用了that引导的限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】He gave me a dairy before leaving.（运用了非谓语动词作宾语） ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $