第12卷 基数词和序数词-2027年内蒙古自治区（对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：【2027版】内蒙古自治区（对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是47份考点训练卷，第二部分是语音辨析、单项选择、完形填空、补全对话、阅读理解、句子改错、短语填空7大题型，以及微专题突破共38份专题训练卷，第三部分是15份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是【2027版】内蒙古自治区（对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》的第12卷，是基数词和序数词（数词系列第1卷）考点训练卷。 【2027版】内蒙古自治区（对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》 第12卷 考点训练卷·数词1·基数词和序数词 考试时间：35分钟 满分：45分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（共15题，每题1分，共15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项填入空白处。 1. There are ______ students in our school garden club. A. fourty   B. forty   C. forteen   D. fourteen 【答案】B 【详解】考查基数词的拼写。句意为“我们学校园艺俱乐部有四十名学生。”40的正确拼写是forty，不是fourty。A项fourty是错误拼写；C项forteen是14的错误拼写；D项fourteen是14的正确拼写，但不符合句意“四十”。 2. December is the ______ month of the year. A. twelve   B. twelveth   C. twelfth   D. twelf 【答案】C 【详解】考查序数词的拼写。句意为“十二月是一年中的第十二个月。”12的序数词是twelfth（第十二），拼写需注意将ve变为f再加th。A项twelve是基数词；B项twelveth是错误拼写；D项twelf是错误拼写。 3. My grandfather is in his ______, but he still works in the garden every day. A. seventy   B. seventies   C. seventy's   D. seventieth 【答案】B 【详解】考查年龄段表达。句意为“我爷爷七十多岁了，但他仍然每天在花园里工作。”表示“在某人几十多岁时”用in one's + 整十数复数，in his seventies意为“在他七十多岁时”。A项seventy是单数；C项所有格形式错误；D项seventieth是序数词“第七十”。 4. The sun rises at about ______ in the morning in summer. A. half past five   B. half past fifth   C. half to five   D. half to fifth 【答案】A 【详解】考查时间表达。句意为“夏天太阳在早上五点半左右升起。”“五点三十分”的表达是half past five，用基数词表示分钟。B项和D项用了序数词fifth，错误；C项half to five表达错误（应为half past five）。 5. There are ______ leaves on this sunflower plant. A. two hundreds  B. two hundred   C. two hundreds of   D. hundred of 【答案】B 【详解】考查hundred的用法。句意为“这株向日葵上有两百片叶子。”hundred前有具体数字时用单数形式，two hundred意为“两百”。A项hundreds前有数字时不能加s；C项hundreds of前不能有数字；D项hundred of缺少数字且结构错误。 6. This is my ______ time to visit the teahouse. I love the tea here. A. third   B. three   C. the third   D. threeth 【答案】A 【详解】考查序数词与冠词。句意为“这是我第三次来这家茶馆，我喜欢这里的茶。”表示“第三次”应用序数词third。序数词前已有形容词性物主代词my，不再加定冠词the。B项three是基数词；C项多了the；D项threeth是错误拼写。 7. About ______ of the students in our class like planting flowers. A. two third   B. two thirds   C. second third   D. two three 【答案】B 【详解】考查分数表达。句意为“我们班大约三分之二的学生喜欢种花。”分数表达中，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1时分母加s。two thirds意为“三分之二”。A项third未加s；C项用了序数词作分子；D项表达错误。 8. The workshop was built in ______. A. 1990s   B. the 1990s   C. 1990's   D. the 1990 【答案】B 【详解】考查年代表达。句意为“这个车间建于20世纪90年代。”表示“在20世纪90年代”用in the 1990s，也可写作 the 1990's。A项缺少定冠词the；C项 缺少定冠词；D项缺少s且结构错误。 9. My grandmother always drinks ______ cups of tea every day. A. a few   B. a little   C. few   D. little 【答案】A 【详解】考查a few与a little的区别。句意为“我奶奶每天喝几杯茶。”cups of tea是可数名词复数，应用a few修饰，表示“几个”，含肯定意义。few 表示‘几乎没有’，含否定意义。B项a little修饰不可数名词；C项few表示“几乎没有”（否定意义）；D项little修饰不可数名词。 10. The sunflower grows from a small seed to a tall plant in just ______ months. A. few   B. a few   C. little   D. a little 【答案】B 【详解】考查a few与a little的区别。句意为“向日葵从一颗小种子长成一株高大的植物只需几个月。”months是可数名词复数，应用a few修饰，表示“几个月”，含肯定意义。A项few表示“几乎没有”（否定意义）；C项little修饰不可数名词；D项a little修饰不可数名词。 11. There are ______ kinds of plants in the botanical garden. A. hundreds of   B. hundred of   C. hundreds   D. two hundreds of 【答案】A 【详解】考查hundreds of的用法。句意为“植物园里有数百种植物。”表示“数百的”泛指用hundreds of。B项hundred of缺少s；C项hundreds后缺少of；D项two hundreds of结构错误（hundreds of前不加数字）。 12. The oxygen in the air is produced by ______ plants. A. million of   B. millions of   C. million   D. millions 【答案】B 【详解】考查millions of的用法。句意为“空气中的氧气是由数百万植物产生的。”表示“数百万的”泛指用millions of。A项million of缺少s；C项million前无数字时不能单用；D项millions后缺少of。 13. My birthday is on the ______ of May. A. five   B. fiveth   C. fifth   D. fivth 【答案】C 【详解】考查序数词的拼写。句意为“我的生日在五月五日。”“第五”的序数词是fifth，拼写时注意将ve变为f再加th。A项five是基数词；B项fiveth是错误拼写；D项fivth是错误拼写。 14. The plant needs ______ sunlight every day to grow well. A. a few   B. few   C. a little   D. little 【答案】C 【详解】考查a little与little的区别。句意为“植物每天需要一点阳光才能长得好。”sunlight是不可数名词，应用a little修饰，表示“一点儿”，含肯定意义。A项a few修饰可数名词；B项few修饰可数名词；D项little表示“几乎没有”（否定意义），与to grow well矛盾。 15. ______ of the tea plants are grown in the south of China. A. Two third   B. Two thirds   C. Second third   D. Twos third 【答案】B 【详解】考查分数表达。句意为“三分之二的茶树生长在中国南方。”分数表达中，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1时分母加s。two thirds意为“三分之二”。A项third未加s；C项用了序数词作分子；D项表达错误。 二、完形填空（共5空，每空1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项填入空白处。 Editors of newspapers and magazines often try hard to give their readers some facts and numbers. Last year, a journalist was asked by a famous magazine to write an article about the president's palace in a new African country. When the article arrived, the editor read the (16) ______ sentence and then refused to print it. The article began: "Hundreds of steps lead to the high wall around the president's palace." The editor sent a message to the journalist, telling him to find out the exact number of steps and the height of the wall. The journalist went to get these important facts, but he took a long time to send them back. The editor became impatient and sent the journalist (17) ______ more messages, but got no answer. He sent another message, saying that if he didn't reply soon, he would lose his job. When the journalist still didn't reply, the editor sent the (18) ______ message and then had to print the article as it was written. A week later, the editor finally got a message from the journalist. The poor man had been arrested and put in prison! But he was allowed to send a message. In it, he told the editor that he had been arrested while counting the (19) ______ steps leading to the fifteen-foot wall around the palace. He spent over (20) ______ hours counting them. 16.A. one   B. first   C. once   D. firstly 17.A. second   B. two   C. twice   D. seconded 18.A. three   B. third   C. the third   D. three times 19.A. one thousand and eighty-four   B. one thousand eighty four   C. one thousand, eighty four   D. one thousand and eighty four 20.A. hundred of   B. hundreds of   C. two hundreds  D. hundred 16.【答案】B 【详解】考查序数词。句意为“编辑读了第一句话，然后拒绝发表。”表示顺序“第一”应用序数词first，修饰sentence。A项one是基数词；C项once意为“曾经，一旦”；D项firstly意为“首先”，不作定语修饰名词。 17.【答案】B 【详解】考查基数词。句意为“编辑又发了两条信息，但没有得到回复。”表示数量“两个”应用基数词two，修饰messages。A项second是序数词“第二”；C项twice意为“两次”；D项seconded是动词形式。 18.【答案】C 【详解】考查序数词与冠词。句意为“编辑发了第三条信息，然后不得不按原样发表文章。”表示顺序“第三”应用序数词third，前面加定冠词the。A项three是基数词；B项third前缺少定冠词；D项three times意为“三次”。 19.【答案】A 【详解】考查数字的读法。句意为“他告诉编辑，他在数通往宫殿周围十五英尺高墙的1084级台阶时被捕了。”1,084的正确读法是one thousand and eighty-four，英式英语中常在百位和十位之间加 and，美式英语可省略，此处为规范写法。B项缺少and；C项标点错误；D项缺少连字符。 20.【答案】B 【详解】考查hundreds of的用法。句意为“他花了数百个小时数台阶。”表示“数百的”泛指用hundreds of。A项hundred of缺少s；C项two hundreds结构错误（hundreds前不加数字）；D项hundred前无数字时不能单用。 三、补全对话（共5题，每题2分，共10分） 阅读下面的对话，从方框内所给的七个选项中选出五个最佳选项填入空白处，使对话完整、通顺。 A: Hi, Li Ming! (21) ______ B: I’m reading a book about plants. A: (22) ______ B: It’s very interesting. I learn a lot from it. A: (23) ______ B: It tells about how plants grow and why they are important to us. A: (24) ______ B: I like the part about tea plants best. A: (25) ______ B: Because tea is one of the most popular drinks in the world. A. What is it about? B. Why do you like it? C. What are you doing? D. How do you like it? E. Which part do you like best? F. Where did you buy it? G. When did you start reading it? 21. 【答案】C 【详解】通过语境衔接。B回答“I'm reading a book about plants.”（我正在读一本关于植物的书），这是对正在进行的动作的回答。因此上文应询问“你在做什么？”。C选项“What are you doing?”符合逻辑。 22.【答案】D 【详解】通过语境衔接。B回答“It's very interesting. I learn a lot from it.”（它非常有趣，我从中学到了很多），这是对事物评价的回答。因此上文应询问“你觉得它怎么样？”。D选项“How do you like it?”符合对话逻辑。 23.【答案】A 【详解】通过语境衔接。B回答“It tells about how plants grow and why they are important to us.”（它讲述了植物如何生长以及为什么它们对我们很重要），这是对书籍内容的回答。因此上文应询问“它关于什么？”。A选项“What is it about?”符合逻辑。 24.【答案】E 【详解】通过语境衔接。B回答“I like the part about tea plants best.”（我最喜欢关于茶树的部分），这是对喜欢部分的回答。因此上文应询问“你最喜欢哪一部分？”。E选项“Which part do you like best?”符合逻辑。 25.【答案】B 【详解】通过语境衔接。B回答“Because tea is one of the most popular drinks in the world.”（因为茶是世界上最受欢迎的饮料之一），这是对原因的回答。因此上文应询问“你为什么喜欢它？”。B选项“Why do you like it?”符合逻辑。 四、句子改错（共5题，每题1分，共5分） 下列各句中有一处数词错误，请找出并改正。 26.There are fourty students in our class planting sunflowers. 【答案】fourty改为forty 【详解】考查基数词的拼写。句意为“我们班有四十名学生在种向日葵。”40的正确拼写是forty，不是fourty。 27.My birthday is on the twelve of March. 【答案】twelve改为twelfth 【详解】考查序数词。句意为“我的生日在三月十二日。”表示日期“十二日”应用序数词twelfth，不能用基数词twelve。 28.About two third of the tea plants come from the south. 【答案】third改为thirds 【详解】考查分数表达。句意为“大约三分之二的茶树来自南方。”分数表达中，分子大于1时分母用复数，two thirds意为“三分之二”，third应加s。 29.The old tree was planted in the twenty century. 【答案】twenty改为twentieth 【详解】考查序数词。句意为“这棵古树种植于二十世纪。”表示“第二十世纪”应用序数词twentieth， 表示"二十世纪"（1901-2000）用the twentieth century，也可写作 the 20th century。 30.I need two hundreds grams of sugar to make tea. 【答案】hundreds改为hundred 【详解】考查hundred的用法。句意为“我需要两百克糖来泡茶。”hundred前有具体数字时用单数形式，two hundred意为“两百”，hundred不加s。 五、短语填空（共5题，每题2分，共10分） 根据句意和上下文，在空格处填入正确的短语。  hundreds of  a few  two thirds in the 1980s a quarter of 31.The teahouse was built ______. It has a long history. 【答案】in the 1980s 【详解】考查年代表达。句意为“这家茶馆建于20世纪80年代，它有着悠久的历史。”表示“在20世纪80年代”用in the 1980s。 32.There are ______ different kinds of tea plants in this garden. 【答案】hundreds of 【详解】考查hundreds of的用法。句意为“这个花园里有数百种不同的茶树。”表示“数百的”泛指用hundreds of。 33.I need ______ more minutes to finish watering the flowers. 【答案】a few 【详解】考查a few的用法。句意为“我还需要几分钟来完成浇花。”minutes是可数名词复数，应用a few修饰，表示“几个”，含肯定意义。 34.______ the students in our class like planting vegetables. 【答案】Two thirds of 【详解】考查分数表达。句意为“我们班三分之二的学生喜欢种蔬菜。”表示“三分之二的”用Two thirds of，位于句首首字母需大写。 35.______ an hour is enough for the plant to absorb sunlight. 【答案】A quarter of 【详解】考查分数表达。句意为“一刻钟的时间足够植物吸收阳光了。”表示“四分之一”用A quarter of，位于句首首字母需大写。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：【2027版】内蒙古自治区（对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是47份考点训练卷，第二部分是语音辨析、单项选择、完形填空、补全对话、阅读理解、句子改错、短语填空7大题型，以及微专题突破共38份专题训练卷，第三部分是15份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是【2027版】内蒙古自治区（对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》的第12卷，是基数词和序数词（数词系列第1卷）考点训练卷。 【2027版】内蒙古自治区（对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》 第12卷 考点训练卷·数词1·基数词和序数词 考试时间：35分钟 满分：45分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（共15题，每题1分，共15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项填入空白处。 1.There are ______ students in our school garden club. A. fourty   B. forty   C. forteen   D. fourteen 2. December is the ______ month of the year. A. twelve   B. twelveth   C. twelfth   D. twelf 3. My grandfather is in his ______, but he still works in the garden every day. A. seventy   B. seventies   C. seventy's   D. seventieth 4. The sun rises at about ______ in the morning in summer. A. half past five   B. half past fifth  C. half to five   D. half to fifth 5.There are ______ leaves on this sunflower plant. A. two hundreds  B. two hundred   C. two hundreds of  D. hundred of 6.This is my ______ time to visit the teahouse. I love the tea here. A. third   B. three   C. the third   D. threeth 7.About ______ of the students in our class like planting flowers. A. two third   B. two thirds   C. second third   D. two three 8.The workshop was built in ______. A. 1990s   B. the 1990s   C. 1990's   D. the 1990 9.My grandmother always drinks ______ cups of tea every day. A. a few   B. a little   C. few   D. little 10.The sunflower grows from a small seed to a tall plant in just ______ months. A. few   B. a few   C. little   D. a little 11.There are ______ kinds of plants in the botanical garden. A. hundreds of   B. hundred of   C. hundreds   D. two hundreds of 12.The oxygen in the air is produced by ______ plants. A. million of   B. millions of   C. million   D. millions 13.My birthday is on the ______ of May. A. five   B. fiveth   C. fifth   D. fivth 14.The plant needs ______ sunlight every day to grow well. A. a few   B. few   C. a little   D. little 15.______ of the tea plants are grown in the south of China. A. Two third   B. Two thirds   C. Second third   D. Twos third 二、完形填空（共5空，每空1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项填入空白处。 Editors of newspapers and magazines often try hard to give their readers some facts and numbers. Last year, a journalist was asked by a famous magazine to write an article about the president's palace in a new African country. When the article arrived, the editor read the (16) ______ sentence and then refused to print it. The article began: "Hundreds of steps lead to the high wall around the president's palace." The editor sent a message to the journalist, telling him to find out the exact number of steps and the height of the wall. The journalist went to get these important facts, but he took a long time to send them back. The editor became impatient and sent the journalist (17) ______ more messages, but got no answer. He sent another message, saying that if he didn't reply soon, he would lose his job. When the journalist still didn't reply, the editor sent the (18) ______ message and then had to print the article as it was written. A week later, the editor finally got a message from the journalist. The poor man had been arrested and put in prison! But he was allowed to send a message. In it, he told the editor that he had been arrested while counting the (19) ______ steps leading to the fifteen-foot wall around the palace. He spent over (20) ______ hours counting them. 16.A. one   B. first   C. once   D. firstly 17.A. second   B. two   C. twice   D. seconded 18.A. three   B. third   C. the third   D. three times 19.A. one thousand and eighty-four   B. one thousand eighty four   C. one thousand, eighty four   D. one thousand and eighty four 20.A. hundred of   B. hundreds of   C. two hundreds  D. hundred 三、补全对话（共5题，每题2分，共10分） 阅读下面的对话，从方框内所给的七个选项中选出五个最佳选项填入空白处，使对话完整、通顺。 A: Hi, Li Ming! (21) ______ B: I’m reading a book about plants. A: (22) ______ B: It’s very interesting. I learn a lot from it. A: (23) ______ B: It tells about how plants grow and why they are important to us. A: (24) ______ B: I like the part about tea plants best. A: (25) ______ B: Because tea is one of the most popular drinks in the world. A. What is it about? B. Why do you like it? C. What are you doing? D. How do you like it? E. Which part do you like best? F. Where did you buy it? G. When did you start reading it? 四、句子改错（共5题，每题1分，共5分） 下列各句中有一处数词错误，请找出并改正。 26.There are fourty students in our class planting sunflowers. 27.My birthday is on the twelve of March. 28.About two third of the tea plants come from the south. 29.The old tree was planted in the twenty century. 30.I need two hundreds grams of sugar to make tea. 五、短语填空（共5题，每题2分，共10分） 根据句意和上下文，在空格处填入正确的短语,句首首字母需大写。  hundreds of  a few  two thirds in the 1980s a quarter of 31.The teahouse was built __________. It has a long history. 32.There are __________ different kinds of tea plants in this garden. 33.I need __________ more minutes to finish watering the flowers. 34.__________ the students in our class like planting vegetables. 35.__________ an hour is enough for the plant to absorb sunlight. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $