摘要:
本初中英语讲义围绕Unit 1 "A new start"核心主题,系统梳理基础词汇(如guess, match, parent, timetable)、核心短语(match...with, play games, team activities, talk to)及关键句型(What is...like?, How many...?, start at+时间),通过“猜句子匹配国家”引入,结合学校生活场景构建词汇-短语-句型的学习支架,层层递进。
资料亮点在于融合语言能力与学习能力培养,高频短语中英互译强化语言理解与表达,综合练习(单选、完成句子、选词填空)通过语境应用提升思维品质,答案配套设计便于课后自查,助力学生巩固知识、查漏补缺,课中辅助教师高效授课,课后促进自主学习。
内容正文:
Unit 1 A new start
Starting out
【课文要点】
1. Guess and match the sentences with the countries.
猜一猜,并把句子和对应的国家匹配。
- guess v. 猜测
- match...with 把……和……匹配
- e.g. Can you ____________ the picture with the word?
2. Parents and students visit the school.
家长和学生参观学校。
- parent n. 父亲或母亲(复数 parents 指父母双方)
- visit v. 参观,拜访
- e.g. My ____________ are both teachers.
3. Students play games and do team activities.
学生们玩游戏并做团队活动。
- play games 玩游戏
- team activities 团队活动
- e.g. We often ____________ games after class.
4. Students get timetables and start their lessons.
学生们拿到课程表并开始上课。
- timetable n. 课程表,时间表
- start v. 开始(→ start doing / start to do)
- lesson n. 课,课程
- e.g. Let's ____________ our English class.
5. What is junior high school like?
初中是什么样的?
- What is...like? ……是什么样的?(询问特征、状况)
- junior high school 初中
- e.g. ____________ the weather like today?
6. School starts at...
学校在……开始上课。
- start at + 时间 在……开始
- e.g. Our school ____________ at 8:00 am.
7. How many students are there in my class?
我们班有多少名学生?
- How many + 可数名词复数 + are there...? 有多少……?
- e.g. ____________ books are there on the desk?
8. I can talk to my teacher.
我可以和我的老师谈谈。
- talk to 与……谈话
- e.g. You can ____________ to me if you have problems.
【高频短语汇总】中英互译
1. match...with ____________
2. ____________ 玩游戏
3. team activities ____________
4. ____________ 团队活动
5. junior high school ____________
6. ____________ 初中
7. talk to ____________
8. ____________ 与……谈话
9. get timetables ____________
10. ____________ 拿到课程表
综合练习
一、单项选择
( ) 1. Can you ____________ the picture with the word?
A. match B. matches C. matched D. matching
( ) 2. My ____________ are both teachers.
A. parent B. parents C. parent's D. parents'
( ) 3. We often ____________ games after class.
A. do B. make C. play D. take
( ) 4. Let's ____________ our English class.
A. start B. starts C. started D. starting
( ) 5. ____________ the weather like today?
A. How B. How's C. What D. What's
( ) 6. Our school ____________ at 8:00 am.
A. start B. starts C. started D. starting
( ) 7. ____________ books are there on the desk?
A. How much B. How many C. How old D. How long
( ) 8. You can ____________ to me if you have problems.
A. say B. speak C. tell D. talk
( ) 9. I can talk ____________ my teacher.
A. to B. for C. with D. of
( ) 10. Students play games and do team ____________.
A. activity B. activities C. active D. actively
二、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 你能把图片和单词匹配吗?
Can you ____________ the picture with the word?
2. 我父母都是老师。
My ____________ are both teachers.
3. 我们课后经常玩游戏。
We often ____________ games after class.
4. 让我们开始英语课吧。
Let's ____________ our English class.
5. 今天天气怎么样?
____________ the weather like today?
6. 我们学校早上8点开始上课。
Our school ____________ at 8:00 am.
7. 桌子上有多少本书?
____________ books are there on the desk?
8. 如果你有问题,可以和我谈谈。
You can ____________ to me if you have problems.
9. 初中是什么样的?
What is ____________ high school like?
10. 学生们拿到课程表。
Students ____________ timetables.
11. 家长和学生参观学校。
____________ and students visit the school.
12. 我们班有多少名学生?
How many students are there in ____________ class?
13. 我想知道更多。
I want to ____________ more.
14. 我可以问我的老师。
I can ____________ my teacher.
15. 学生们开始上课。
Students start their ____________.
三、选词填空(从方框中选择合适的单词填空,注意形式变化)
A
| match | parent | play | start | what | how | many | talk | junior | activity |
1. Can you ____________ the picture with the word?
2. My ____________ are both teachers.
3. We often ____________ games after class.
4. Let's ____________ our English class.
5. ____________ is the weather like today?
6. ____________ many books are there on the desk?
7. You can ____________ to me if you have problems.
8. What is ____________ high school like?
9. Students play games and do team ____________.
10. Students get timetables and start their ____________.
B
| match | parent | play | start | what | how | many | talk | junior | activity | when
Welcome to 1.____________ high school! On the first day, 2.____________ and students visit the school. Students 3.____________ games and do team 4.____________. They also get timetables and 5.____________ their lessons.
What is junior high school like? 6.____________ does school start? 7.____________ many students are there in your class? You can 8.____________ to your teacher to find out more. Can you 9.____________ the sentences with the countries? 10.____________ is your new school like?
四、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Can you ____________ (match) the picture with the word?
2. My ____________ (parent) are both teachers.
3. We often ____________ (play) games after class.
4. Let's ____________ (start) our English class.
5. What ____________ (be) the weather like today?
6. How many books ____________ (be) there on the desk?
7. You can ____________ (talk) to me if you have problems.
8. What is junior high school ____________ (like)?
9. Students play games and do team ____________ (activity).
10. Students ____________ (get) timetables and start their lessons.
11. Parents and students ____________ (visit) the school.
12. How many students ____________ (be) there in my class?
13. I can talk to my ____________ (teach).
14. Students start their ____________ (lesson).
15. I want to find ____________ (out) more.
答案
一、单项选择
1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. B 7. B 8. D 9. A 10. B
二、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. match 2. parents 3. play 4. start 5. What's 6. starts 7. How many 8. talk 9. junior 10. get 11. Parents 12. my 13. know 14. ask 15. lessons
三、选词填空
A
1. match 2. parents 3. play 4. start 5. What 6. How 7. talk 8. junior 9. activities 10. lessons
B
1. junior 2. parents 3. play 4. activities 5. start 6. When 7. How 8. talk 9. match 10. What
四、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. match 2. parents 3. play 4. start 5. is 6. are 7. talk 8. like 9. activities 10. get 11. visit 12. are 13. teacher 14. lessons 15. out
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