河南郑州机电工程学校2025-2026学年一年级第二学期6月测评英语试题

**基本信息** 聚焦中职一年级英语核心能力，融合传统文化（春节、中秋）、榜样人物（刘杰）及健康生活主题，题型覆盖词汇、语法、阅读、翻译，注重语言应用与文化意识培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇判断|10题10分|态度、保护等核心词汇|词义匹配，夯实基础词汇能力| |选择填空|10题20分|时态、被动语态、固定搭配|语境化语法应用，区分易混知识点| |阅读理解|2篇10题20分|传统节日价值、榜样品质|选材贴近文化传承与德育，考查信息提取| |汉译英|5题20分|节日表达、学习励志句|结合生活场景，强化语言输出与跨文化表达|

2025-2026学年郑州机电工程学校一年级第二学期6月测评英语试题 满分：100分 时间：60分钟 一、词汇判断 11—20题（每题1分，共10分） 11.态度，心态 A. attend B. attract C. attitude D. attractive 【答案】C 【详解】考查基础名词词义辨析。A. attend v. 出席，参加；B. attract v. 吸引；C. attitude n. 态度，心态；D. attractive adj. 有吸引力的。题干“态度，心态”对应单词attitude，故选C。 12.给人印象深刻的，令人敬佩的 A. impressive B. important C. improve D. imbalance 【答案】A 【详解】考查形容词词义。A. impressive adj. 令人印象深刻的；B. important adj. 重要的；C. improve v. 改善，提高；D. imbalance n. 不平衡。题干词义匹配impressive，故选A。 13.传统 A. transport B. tradition C. traditional D. training 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词与形容词区分。A. transport n./v. 运输；B. tradition n. 传统；C. traditional adj. 传统的；D. training n. 训练。题干“传统”为名词，对应tradition，故选B。 14.保护 A. project B. provide C. promote D. protect 【答案】D 【详解】考查动词词义。A. project n. 项目；B. provide v. 提供；C. promote v. 促进，推广；D. protect v. 保护。题干“保护”对应protect，故选D。 15.竞争 A. combine B. compare C. compete D. complete 【答案】C 【详解】考查形近动词辨析。A. combine v. 结合；B. compare v. 比较；C. compete v. 竞争；D. complete v. 完成。题干“竞争”匹配compete，故选C。 16.回收利用，再利用 A. reuse B. recycle C. reduce D. refuse 【答案】B 【详解】环保类固定词汇辨析。A. reuse 重复使用；B. recycle 回收利用；C. reduce 减少；D. refuse 拒绝。题干“回收利用”对应recycle，故选B。 17.提起，举起 A. lift B. live C. list D. left 【答案】A 【详解】基础动词词义。A. lift v. 举起，抬起；B. live v. 居住，生活；C. list n. 清单；D. left adj./n. 左边，leave过去式。题干“举起”对应lift，故选A。 18.无私的 A. serious B. seldom C. selfless D. senior 【答案】C 【详解】形容词词义。A. serious 严肃的；B. seldom adv. 很少；C. selfless adj. 无私的；D. senior 年长的，高级的。题干匹配selfless，故选C。 19.功能，用途 A. function B. future C. fun D. fund-raising 【答案】A 【详解】名词辨析。A. function n. 功能，作用；B. future n. 未来；C. fun n. 乐趣；D. fund-raising n. 筹款。题干“功能”对应function，故选A。 20.美味的 A. dentist B. detailed C. delivery D. delicious 【答案】D 【详解】形容词词义。A. dentist n. 牙医；B. detailed adj. 详细的；C. delivery n. 递送；D. delicious adj. 美味的。题干匹配delicious，故选D。 二、选择填空 21—30题（每题2分，共20分） 21. They ______ a big dinner together last Spring Festival. A. have B. had C. have had D. will have 【答案】B 【详解】时态考点。时间标志词last Spring Festival（去年春节）为一般过去时标志，谓语动词使用过去式，have的过去式为had，故选B。 22. He ______ in this city for five years since he came here. A. live B. lived C. has lived D. will live 【答案】C 【详解】现在完成时固定结构。since引导过去时间点，for+时间段，表示动作从过去持续到现在，使用现在完成时have/has+过去分词；主语he为三单，用has lived，故选C。 23. You ______ cross the road when the traffic light is red or yellow. A. mustn’t B. need C. may D. could 【答案】A 【详解】情态动词辨析。A. mustn’t 禁止，不准；B. need 需要；C. may 可以；D. could 能够。句意：红灯或黄灯时禁止过马路，表强制禁止用mustn’t，故选A。 24. I will help you if I ______ free this afternoon. A. will be B. was C. am D. has been 【答案】C 【详解】主将从现语法规则。if引导真实条件状语从句，主句使用一般将来时will help，从句要用一般现在时表将来；主语I搭配be动词am，故选C。 25. A new library ______ in our school next year to offer a better reading environment. A. will build B. will be built C. are built D. have built 【答案】B 【详解】将来时被动语态。时间标志next year为一般将来时；主语library（图书馆）与动词build（建造）是被动关系，结构为will be + 过去分词，即will be built，故选B。 26. We learn all subjects carefully ______ we can realize our dreams in the future. A. so that B. because of C. although D. though 【答案】A 【详解】连词辨析。A. so that 以便，为了（引导目的状语从句）；B. because of 因为，后接名词/短语；C/D although/though 虽然，引导让步状语。句意为：我们认真学习各科，以便将来实现梦想，表目的用so that，故选A。 27. I ______ my mind to take part in the volunteer activity or join the art club. A. took up B. gave up C. put up D. made up 【答案】D 【详解】固定动词短语。make up one's mind 固定搭配，意为“下定决心”；A. take up 占据，开始从事；B. give up 放弃；C. put up 张贴，搭建。故选D。 28. You won’t pass the exam ______ you work hard. A. if B. unless C. because D. so 【答案】B 【详解】条件连词辨析。unless = if not，意为“除非，如果不”。句意：除非你努力学习，否则你考试不会及格。if 如果；because 因为；so 所以，均不符合逻辑，故选B。 29. She is good ______ swimming and she benefits a lot ______ swimming club. A. for; from B. at; for C. for; at D. at; from 【答案】D 【详解】固定介词搭配。be good at 擅长……；benefit from 从……中获益。两个固定短语分别搭配at、from，故选D。 30. This is the place ______ we had our first vocational skills training last term. A. that B. which C. where D. when 【答案】C 【详解】定语从句关系词。先行词the place表地点，从句不缺主语/宾语，缺少地点状语，使用关系副词where；that/which在从句中作主语或宾语，when表时间，故选C。 三、补全对话 31—40题（每题2分，共20分） 31. —Good evening, sir. Can I take your order? —______ I’d like rice and chicken. A. No, I can’t. B. Yes, please. C. Sorry, you can’t. D. Goodbye! 【答案】B 【详解】餐厅点餐交际用语。问句“可以为您点餐吗？”，答句说明要点米饭鸡肉，说明同意点餐，用Yes, please；A、C表拒绝，D为告别，均不符合语境，故选B。 32. —I think reading is really good for us. —______ It helps us learn more knowledge and enrich our mind. A. I don’t agree. B. I don’t think so. C. I think not. D. I can’t agree more. 【答案】D 【详解】观点赞同交际。I can’t agree more 固定表达，意为“我完全同意”；A/B/C均表示不赞同，与后文肯定阅读好处矛盾，故选D。 33. —Thank you for helping me so much! —______ Good friends should help each other. A. You’re welcome. B. Nice to meet you. C. That’s right. D. Never mind. 【答案】A 【详解】回应感谢固定答语。You’re welcome 不客气，专门用于回复他人道谢；B用于初次见面；C表示说得对；D用于道歉回应，故选A。 34. —Can you tell me something about environmental protection? —______ We should start doing small things around us. A. Of course. B. It’s none of our business. C. Certainly not. D. I have nothing to say. 【答案】A 【详解】请求问答交际。问句询问能否介绍环保知识，后文给出相关建议，说明同意回答，Of course. 当然可以；B/C/D均为拒绝，不符合语境，故选A。 35. —I’m so worried about this final exam. —______ I can help you with your lessons. A. What a shame! B. What a pity! C. What a big deal! D. Take it easy. 【答案】D 【详解】安慰他人交际。Take it easy 别紧张，放轻松，用于安抚焦虑的人；A/B表示惋惜；C表示多大点事，语气生硬，故选D。 36. —Sorry, I’m too busy to go shopping with you. —______ I can go alone. A. Excuse me. B. It’s my pleasure. C. Never mind. D. That’s right. 【答案】C 【详解】回应他人道歉。Never mind 没关系，用于别人表达歉意时；A用于打断他人；B回应感谢；C表示正确，故选C。 37. —Let’s go to the park to join in the volunteer activity this weekend. —______ It’s fun and meaningful. A. I can’t agree with you. B. You’re all right. C. No, thanks. D. Good suggestion. 【答案】D 【详解】回应提议交际。后文说活动有趣有意义，说明赞同提议，Good suggestion. 好主意；A/C表拒绝；B用于安慰，故选D。 38. —What’s your sister like? —______ A. She is kind and honest. B. She is 10 years old. C. She is a student. D. She likes apples. 【答案】A 【详解】固定句型辨析。What’s sb. like? 询问人的性格、品质；A描述性格善良诚实；B回答年龄；C回答职业；D回答喜好，故选A。 39. —I have a toothache. —______ You’d better keep a distance away from sweet food. A. Help yourself. B. Congratulations! C. I’m sorry to hear that. D. Best wishes! 【答案】C 【详解】听到他人病痛交际用语。I’m sorry to hear that. 听到这个消息我很难过，用于对方身体不适；A请自便；B祝贺；D送上祝福，故选C。 40. —I’m tired. I don’t want to do my homework. —______ You can do it well. A. Well done! B. Not at all. C. Sounds good. D. Come on! 【答案】D 【详解】鼓励他人交际。Come on! 加油，用于鼓励懈怠、疲惫的人；A夸奖做得好；B不客气；C听起来不错，故选D。 四、阅读理解 41—50题（每题2分，共20分） Passage 1 Chinese traditional festivals are the treasure of our excellent traditional culture. They record our long history and carry people’s warm wishes for life and family. Among all Chinese festivals, the Spring Festival is the most important one. Families will come back home from different places to get together. They have a big family dinner, set off fireworks and give best wishes to each other. The Mid-Autumn Festival is another meaningful festival. On that day, people usually eat sweet mooncakes and enjoy the full moon. It stands for family reunion(团圆) and harmony(和睦). Nowadays, more and more teenagers start to learn traditional customs. Protecting and passing down traditional festivals is our duty. Beautiful Chinese culture will go from generation to generation(一代). 41. What is the most important festival in China? A. The Spring Festival. B. The Mid-Autumn Festival. C. The Dragon Boat Festival. D. The Lantern Festival. 【答案】A 【详解】细节理解题。原文第二段第一句“Among all Chinese festivals, the Spring Festival is the most important one.”直接说明春节是中国最重要节日，故选A。 42. What do people mainly do on Mid-Autumn Festival? A. Eat dumplings and sing songs. B. Eat mooncakes and enjoy the moon. C. Climb mountains and take photos. D. Buy gifts and hold parties. 【答案】B 【详解】细节题。原文第二段“On that day, people usually eat sweet mooncakes and enjoy the full moon.”对应选项B，吃月饼、赏月，其余选项文中无提及，故选B。 43. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage ? A. Traditional festivals have no special meaning. B. People stay alone during the Spring Festival. C. Festivals carry people’s warm wishes. D. Young people refuse to learn traditional customs. 【答案】C 【详解】判断正误题。A错：文章说节日是文化瑰宝，有深刻意义；B错：春节家人团聚；C正确：第一段“They record our long history and carry people’s warm wishes for life and family.”；D错：越来越多青少年学习传统习俗，故选C。 44. Which sentence is NOT right according to the passage? A. Traditional festivals are our cultural treasure. B. Family reunion is important for Chinese people. C. We should pass down our traditional culture. D. Few people care about Chinese festivals now. 【答案】D 【详解】错误选项判断。D表述“现在很少有人在意中国传统节日”与原文“more and more teenagers start to learn traditional customs”完全相反；A/B/C均为原文正确表述，故选D。 45. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Different kinds of foreign festivals. B. The food of Chinese traditional festivals. C. The value and meaning of Chinese traditional festivals. D. How to travel during winter holidays. 【答案】C 【详解】主旨大意题。全文围绕中国传统节日展开，介绍节日文化价值、团圆寓意、传承责任；A外国节日、B仅食物、D寒假旅行均偏离中心，故选C。 Passage 2 A role model is a person who sets a good example for us. Liu Jie is a common high school student and a warm-hearted role model around us. She is hard-working in study and always polite to teachers and classmates. In her daily life, she is ready to help people in need. After finishing schoolwork, she often takes part in volunteer activities. She helps clean the community, takes care of lonely old people and shares useful books with poor children. Liu Jie believes that small kindness can warm the whole world. She never asks for praise and keeps doing good things quietly. Her good quality influences all her schoolmates. Learning from excellent role models can help us become better teenagers and make our life more meaningful. 46. What kind of person is Liu Jie? A. Lazy and careless. B. Warm-hearted and helpful. C. Shy and quiet. D. Strict and serious. 【答案】B 【详解】细节题。第一段点明Liu Jie is a warm-hearted role model；第二段描述她乐于助人、参与志愿活动，对应warm-hearted and helpful，故选B。 47. What volunteer work does Liu Jie do in her free time? A. She works in a big shop. B. She teaches kids to dance. C. She helps old people and cleans the community. D. She travels to different cities. 【答案】C 【详解】原文第二段“She helps clean the community, takes care of lonely old people”直接对应C选项，其余活动文中未提到，故选C。 48. What can we learn about Liu Jie from the passage? A. She does good things for praise. B. She only cares about her own study. C. She influences others with her kindness. D. She refuses to help her classmates. 【答案】C 【详解】细节判断。A错：她从不求表扬；B错：她热心助人不只关注学习；C正确：原文“Her good quality influences all her schoolmates.”；D错：她对同学友善乐于助人，故选C。 49. The underlined word “quality” means ______ in Chinese. A. 缺点 B. 品质；品德 C. 运气 D. 计划 【答案】B 【详解】词义猜测。前文讲述刘杰热心、无私、默默行善的优良品行，good quality 指美好的品德、品质，故选B。 50. The best title for this passage is ______. A. How to be a top student B. A nice role model—Liu Jie C. The history of volunteer work D. Ways to make friends at school 【答案】B 【详解】标题归纳。全文核心人物是刘杰，介绍她作为身边榜样的事迹；A如何当优等生、C志愿活动历史、D交友方法均不是文章核心，故选B。 五、完形填空 51—60题（每题1分，共10分） Health is very important for everyone. A healthy body helps us study and work __51__ . To grow up healthy, it’s essential to form good habits. But many students don’t have good living habits. Some of them often stay up late to play phones. They feel__ 52__ and can’t focus on study in the class the next day. A balanced diet is very important to our health. But some students only eat meat and __53__ eat vegetables or fruit. It’s bad for their __54__ . To keep healthy, we should have healthy eating __55__ . We need to eat different kinds of food, __56__ vegetables and fresh fruit. Also, doing sports is __57__ . We can walk, run or play ball games every day. Besides, it’s necessary to go to bed __58__ and get up early. Being happy is also a key to __59__ health. Try to smile every day and relax __60__ when you are tired. Let’s keep a good mood and do regular exercise every day. 51. A. badly B. well C. slowly D. quietly 【答案】B 【详解】副词词义。健康的身体能帮助我们学习、工作得很好。well 副词，好地；badly糟糕地，slowly缓慢地，quietly安静地均不符合逻辑，故选B。 52. A. tired B. excited C. happy D. shy 【答案】A 【详解】形容词。熬夜玩手机第二天会疲惫，tired疲惫的；excited兴奋，happy开心，shy害羞均不符，故选A。 53. A. always B. often C. seldom D. usually 【答案】C 【详解】频度副词。句意：只吃肉，很少吃蔬菜水果。seldom很少；always总是，often经常，usually通常均相反，故选C。 54. A. eyes B. health C. teeth D. hands 【答案】B 【详解】名词。不均衡饮食对健康有害；health健康；eyes眼睛，teeth牙齿，hands手片面，故选B。 55. A. habits B. plans C. dreams D. games 【答案】A 【详解】固定搭配 eating habits 饮食习惯；plans计划，dreams梦想，games游戏，故选A。 56. A. except B. with C. without D. like 【答案】D 【详解】介词。我们要吃多种食物，比如蔬菜、新鲜水果。like例如，比如；except除了，with带有，without没有，故选D。 57. A. useless B. difficult C. important D. boring 【答案】C 【详解】形容词。运动对健康很重要；important重要的；useless无用，difficult困难，boring无聊，故选C。 58. A. late B. early C. quickly D. happily 【答案】B 【详解】固定搭配 go to bed early and get up early 早睡早起；late晚，quickly快速，happily开心，故选B。 59. A. bad B. weak C. full D. good 【答案】D 【详解】形容词。保持开心是良好健康的关键；good好的；bad坏，weak虚弱，full饱，故选D。 60. A. yourself B. himself C. herself D. itself 【答案】A 【详解】反身代词。主句主语是you，对应反身代词yourself；himself他自己，herself她自己，itself它自己，故选A。 六、汉译英 71—75题（每题4分，共20分） 71. 我们期待着迎接下一个春节的到来。 【参考译文】We are looking forward to the coming of the next Spring Festival. 【详解】核心固定短语 look forward to doing/n. 期待；to为介词，后接名词the coming；春节 Spring Festival，专有名词大写。 72. 我们应该向我们班里的楷模学习。 【参考译文】We should learn from the role model(s) in our class. 【详解】固定搭配 learn from sb. 向某人学习；role model 楷模、榜样；should 情态动词后接动词原形。单复数均可。 73. 他们希望更多地了解中国传统文化。 【参考译文】They hope to learn more about traditional Chinese culture. 【详解】hope to do sth. 希望做某事；learn more about 更多了解；traditional Chinese culture 中国传统文化（形容词顺序：限定词+传统+国家+名词）。 74. 熬夜对身体健康有害。 【参考译文】Staying up late is harmful to people's health. 【详解】动名词作主语：Staying up late（熬夜）；be harmful to = be bad for 对……有害；health 健康，不可数名词。 75. 只要你坚持努力学习，你就能够成功。 【参考译文】As long as you keep studying hard, you will succeed. 【详解】as long as 引导条件状语从句，意为“只要”；keep doing sth. 坚持做某事；主将从现，主句用will+动词原形succeed。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年郑州机电工程学校一年级第二学期6月测评 英语试题 满分：100分 时间：60分钟 一、词汇判断11—20题（每题1分） （ ）11.态度，心态 A. attend B. attract C. attitude D. attractive （ ）12.给人印象深刻的，令人敬佩的 A. impressive B. important C. improve D. imbalance （ ）13.传统 A. transport B. tradition C. traditional D. training （ ）14.保护 A. project B. provide C. promote D. protect （ ）15.竞争 A. combine B. compare C. compete D. complete （ ）16.回收利用，再利用 A. reuse B. recycle C. reduce D. refuse （ ）17.提起，举起 A. lift B. live C. list D. left （ ）18.无私的 A. serious B. seldom C. selfless D. senior （ ）19.功能，用途 A. function B. future C. fun D. fund-raising （ ）20.美味的 A. dentist B. detailed C. delivery D. delicious 二、选择填空21—30题（每题2分） （ ）21. They ______ a big dinner together last Spring Festival. A. have B. had C. have had D. will have （ ）22. He ______ in this city for five years since he came here. A. live B. lived C. has lived D. will live （ ）23. You ______ cross the road when the traffic light is red or yellow. A. mustn’t B. need C. may D. could （ ）24. I will help you if I ______ free this afternoon. A. will be B. was C. am D. has been （ ）25. A new library ______ in our school next year to offer a better reading environment. A. will build B. will be built C. are built D. have built （ ）26. We learn all subjects carefully ______ we can realize our dreams in the future. A. so that B. because of C. although D. though （ ）27. I ______ my mind to take part in the volunteer activity or join the art club. A. took up B. gave up C. put up D. made up （ ）28. You won’t pass the exam ______ you work hard. A. if B. unless C. because D. so （ ）29. She is good ______ swimming and she benefits a lot ______ swimming club. A. for; from B. at; for C. for; at D. at; from （ ）30. This is the place ______ we had our first vocational skills training last term. A. that B. which C. where D. when 三、 补全对话31—40题（每题2分） （ ）31. —Good evening, sir. Can I take your order? —______ I’d like rice and chicken. A. No, I can’t. B. Yes, please. C. Sorry, you can’t. D. Goodbye! （ ）32. —I think reading is really good for us. —______ It helps us learn more knowledge and enrich our mind. A. I don’t agree. B. I don’t think so. C. I think not. D. I can’t agree more. （ ）33. —Thank you for helping me so much! —______ Good friends should help each other. A. You’re welcome. B. Nice to meet you. C. That’s right. D. Never mind. （ ）34. —Can you tell me something about environmental protection? —______ We should start doing small things around us. A. Of course. B. It’s none of our business. C. Certainly not. D. I have nothing to say. （ ）35. —I’m so worried about this final exam. —______ I can help you with your lessons. A. What a shame! B. What a pity! C. What a big deal! D. Take it easy. （ ）36. —Sorry, I’m too busy to go shopping with you. —______ I can go alone. A. Excuse me. B. It’s my pleasure. C. Never mind. D. That’s right. （ ）37. —Let’s go to the park to join in the volunteer activity this weekend. —______ It’s fun and meaningful. A. I can’t agree with you. B. You’re all right. C. No, thanks. D. Good suggestion. （ ）38. —What’s your sister like? —______ A. She is kind and honest. B. She is 10 years old. C. She is a student. D. She likes apples. （ ）39. —I have a toothache. —______ You’d better keep a distance away from sweet food. A. Help yourself. B. Congratulations! C. I’m sorry to hear that. D. Best wishes! （ ）40. —I’m tired. I don’t want to do my homework. —______ You can do it well. A. Well done! B. Not at all. C. Sounds good. D. Come on! 四、阅读理解41—50题（每题2分） Passage 1 Chinese traditional festivals are the treasure of our excellent traditional culture. They record our long history and carry people’s warm wishes for life and family. Among all Chinese festivals, the Spring Festival is the most important one. Families will come back home from different places to get together. They have a big family dinner, set off fireworks and give best wishes to each other. The Mid-Autumn Festival is another meaningful festival. On that day, people usually eat sweet mooncakes and enjoy the full moon. It stands for family reunion(团圆) and harmony(和睦). Nowadays, more and more teenagers start to learn traditional customs. Protecting and passing down traditional festivals is our duty. Beautiful Chinese culture will go from generation to generation(一代). （ ）41. What is the most important festival in China? A. The Spring Festival. B. The Mid-Autumn Festival. C. The Dragon Boat Festival. D. The Lantern Festival. （ ）42. What do people mainly do on Mid-Autumn Festival? A. Eat dumplings and sing songs. B. Eat mooncakes and enjoy the moon. C. Climb mountains and take photos. D. Buy gifts and hold parties. （ ）43. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage ? A. Traditional festivals have no special meaning. B. People stay alone during the Spring Festival. C. Festivals carry people’s warm wishes. D. Young people refuse to learn traditional customs. （ ）44. Which sentence is NOT right according to the passage? A. Traditional festivals are our cultural treasure. B. Family reunion is important for Chinese people. C. We should pass down our traditional culture. D. Few people care about Chinese festivals now. （ ）45. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Different kinds of foreign festivals. B. The food of Chinese traditional festivals. C. The value and meaning of Chinese traditional festivals. D. How to travel during winter holidays. Passage 2 A role model is a person who sets a good example for us. Liu Jie is a common high school student and a warm-hearted role model around us. She is hard-working in study and always polite to teachers and classmates. In her daily life, she is ready to help people in need. After finishing schoolwork, she often takes part in volunteer activities. She helps clean the community, takes care of lonely old people and shares useful books with poor children. Liu Jie believes that small kindness can warm the whole world. She never asks for praise and keeps doing good things quietly. Her good quality influences all her schoolmates. Learning from excellent role models can help us become better teenagers and make our life more meaningful. （ ）46. What kind of person is Liu Jie? A. Lazy and careless. B. Warm-hearted and helpful. C. Shy and quiet. D. Strict and serious. （ ）47. What volunteer work does Liu Jie do in her free time? A. She works in a big shop. B. She teaches kids to dance. C. She helps old people and cleans the community. D. She travels to different cities. （ ）48. What can we learn about Liu Jie from the passage? A. She does good things for praise. B. She only cares about her own study. C. She influences others with her kindness. D. She refuses to help her classmates. （ ）49. The underlined word “quality” means ______ in Chinese. A. 缺点 B. 品质；品德 C. 运气 D. 计划 （ ）50. The best title for this passage is ______. A. How to be a top student B. A nice role model—Liu Jie C. The history of volunteer work D. Ways to make friends at school 五、完形填空51—60题（每题1分） Health is very important for everyone. A healthy body helps us study and work __51__ . To grow up healthy, it’s essential to form good habits. But many students don’t have good living habits. Some of them often stay up late to play phones. They feel__ 52__ and can’t focus on study in the class the next day. A balanced diet is very important to our health. But some students only eat meat and __53__ eat vegetables or fruit. It’s bad for their __54__ . To keep healthy, we should have healthy eating __55__ . We need to eat different kinds of food, __56__ vegetables and fresh fruit. Also, doing sports is __57__ . We can walk, run or play ball games every day. Besides, it’s necessary to go to bed __58__ and get up early. Being happy is also a key to __59__ health. Try to smile every day and relax __60__ when you are tired. Let’s keep a good mood and do regular exercise every day. （ ）51. A. badly B. well C. slowly D. quietly （ ）52. A. tired B. excited C. happy D. shy （ ）53. A. always B. often C. seldom D. usually （ ）54. A. eyes B. health C. teeth D. hands （ ）55. A. habits B. plans C. dreams D. games （ ）56. A. except B. with C. without D. like （ ）57. A. useless B. difficult C. important D. boring （ ）58. A. late B. early C. quickly D. happily （ ）59. A. bad B. weak C. full D. good （ ）60. A. yourself B. himself C. herself D. itself 五、汉译英71—75题（每题4分，共20分） 71. 我们期待着迎接下一个春节的到来。 ________________________________________________________ 72. 我们应该向我们班里的楷模学习。 ________________________________________________________ 73. 他们希望更多地了解中国传统文化。 ________________________________________________________ 74. 熬夜对身体健康有害。 ________________________________________________________ 75. 只要你坚持努力学习，你就能够成功。 ________________________________________________________ 英语答案汇总（附解析） 11-20 词汇匹配 11.C 12.A 13.B 14.D 15.C 16.B 17.A 18.C 19.A 20.D 21-30 语法单选 21.B（last Spring Festival 一般过去时） 22.C（since引导现在完成时） 23.A（红灯黄灯禁止过马路 mustn't 禁止） 24.C（if真实条件句，主将从现） 25.B（next year将来时，图书馆被建造，被动语态） 26.A（so that 目的状语从句，以便） 27.D（make up one's mind 下定决心） 28.B（unless=if not 除非） 29.D（be good at擅长；benefit from 从……获益） 30.C（定语从句，地点place用where） 31-40 情景交际 31.B 32.D 33.A 34.A 35.D 36.C 37.D 38.A 39.C 40.D 阅读理解 41.A 42.B 43.C 44.D 45.C 46.B 47.C 48.C 49.B 50.B 完形填空 51.B 52.A 53.C 54.B 55.A 56.D 57.C 58.B 59.D 60.A 汉译英参考范文 71. We are looking forward to the coming of the next Spring Festival. 72. We should learn from the role model(s) in our class. 73. They hope to learn more about traditional Chinese culture. 74. Staying up late is harmful to people's health. 75. As long as you keep studying hard, you will succeed. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $