精品解析：湖南郴州市2024-2025学年湘少版（三起）（2012）下学期期末学业质量抽测模拟试卷六年级英语（试题卷）

湘少版 (三起) (2012) 下学期期末学业质量抽测模拟试卷六年级英语 (试题卷) 单项填空 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案填空。 1. Our Earth _____ a blue ball from space. ( ) A. looks for B. looks after C. looks like 2. She likes to play _____ football. ( ) A. a B. the C. / 3. My family enjoys _____. ( ) A. to travel B. travel C. travelling 4. It will be sunny and warm _____ Changsha. ( ) A. at B. on C. in 5. Peter’s hair is _____ than Mike’s. ( ) A. short B. shorter C. shortest 通读短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 There is an apple tree behind Tom’s house. There ___6___ some apples on the tree. Tom is looking ___7___ the apples. They are big and red. Tom is hungry. He wants ___8___ an apple. Tom is short. He can’t reach (够到) the apples. He puts a ___9___ under the tree. Now he is standing on the box. Can he reach the apples now? No, he can’t. He is too short. Here comes Paul. He is Tom’s brother. He asks Tom, “___10___ are you doing?” “Please help me, Paul, I can’t reach the apples.” “Here you are, Tom. One is for you, and one is for me!” “Thank you, Paul.” 6. A. am B. is C. are 7. A. up B. after C. at 8. A. eat B. to eat C. eating 9. A. desk B. box C. bag 10. A. What B. When C. Where 阅读判断，阅读短文判断下列句子是(T)否(F)符合短文内容。 David: Mum, tomorrow will be International Children’s Day. I want to have a party at home. Mum: That’s a good idea. Who will you invite (邀请) to our house? David: Jim, Peter, Mary, Amy and Lily. They will bring their lovely toys. Then we’ll show our toys to each other and play with them. Mum: Great. What do they have? David: Peter has a toy plane. It can fly high. Amy and Lily have some nice dolls. Mum: All right. I’m going to cook some nice food for you. David: Thank you, Mum. 11. Tomorrow will be Tree Planting Day. （ ） 12. David wants to have a party at school. （ ） 13. Jim has a toy plane. （ ） 14. Lily and Amy have some nice dolls. （ ） 15. David’s Mum will cook some nice food for them. （ ） 阅读下面关于“My School Day”的图表，选择正确的答案。 Time Activity Time Activity 7:30 a.m. Get up 3:00 p.m. Play basketball 8:30 a.m. Have the first class 6:30 p.m. Have dinner 12:00 p.m. Have lunch 9:00 p.m. Go to bed 16. What time does the writer get up? ( ) A. 7:00 a.m. B. 7:30 a.m. C. 8:00 a.m. 17. Which activity happens in the evening? ( ) A. Get up. B. Go to school. C. Go to bed. 补全对话 选择合适的句子完成对话。 A: ____18____ B: Hello, Amy. ____19____ A: I’m reading a book. B: What kind of books do you like? A: ____20____ What about you? B: I like space stories. A: Great! ____21____ B: ____22____ Reading is good for us. A. I like fairy tales. B. We should read more books. C. What are you doing now? D. Hi, Benny. E. They are interesting. 从方框中选出对应答案。 A. dance B. food C. difficult D. the Great Wall E. beautiful 23. We will sing and _____ at the class party tomorrow. 24. Dongdong can’t read the book. It’s too ____! 25. We should eat healthy ____. 26. Look! The picture is very ____. 27. Tom took a picture of ____. 28. 根据要求和提示词，写句子。 以下是Tom儿童节一天的计划，假如你是Tom，给你的好友Peter写一封电子邮件，告诉他你儿童节的计划安排。 注意： 1.必须添加适当的词，使用正确的时态，写完整的句子，不可以照抄，可适当发挥想象拓展。 2.开头已给出，你写的内容为40个单词左右。 Tom’s Plan Morning: have a party、play games Afternoon: see a film、play football Evening: have a big dinner、watch TV Dear Peter, International Children’s Day is coming. In the morning, __________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Tom is a good boy. He always gets up early. After breakfast he waves goodbye to his mother and goes to school. He has lunch at school. For lunch he has rice with vegetables and fish. After school, he always plays football at the park near his home. He washes his body every day. And he goes to bed before 10:30 every night. At weekends, he sometimes goes to the library. He’s happy and healthy. 29. For lunch, Tom has _____. ( ) A. noodles with vegetables B. rice with vegetables and fish C. rice with vegetables and chicken 30. The park is _____ his home. ( ) A. near B. far from C. behind 31. Tom _____ goes to the library at weekends. ( ) A. always B. sometimes C. usually 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 湘少版 (三起) (2012) 下学期期末学业质量抽测模拟试卷六年级英语 (试题卷) 单项填空 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案填空。 1. Our Earth _____ a blue ball from space. ( ) A. looks for B. looks after C. looks like 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：从太空看，我们的地球_____一个蓝色的球。固定搭配look like看起来像，用于描述外观上的相似。look after照顾，look for寻找。 2. She likes to play _____ football. ( ) A. a B. the C. / 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：她喜欢踢足球。在表示球类运动的动词短语中，球类名词前不加冠词，play football踢足球。 3. My family enjoys _____. ( ) A. to travel B. travel C. travelling 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我家喜欢_____。固定搭配enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事，travel动名词形式是travelling旅游。 4. It will be sunny and warm _____ Changsha. ( ) A. at B. on C. in 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：_____长沙将会晴朗温暖。表示在城市/地区等较大的地点时，用介词in。on用于街道、表面、具体日期。at用于具体小地点，Changsha是大地点。 5. Peter’s hair is _____ than Mike’s. ( ) A. short B. shorter C. shortest 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：彼得的头发比迈克的_____。than比是比较级的标志，short短的是单音节形容词，比较级为shorter更短的。 通读短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 There is an apple tree behind Tom’s house. There ___6___ some apples on the tree. Tom is looking ___7___ the apples. They are big and red. Tom is hungry. He wants ___8___ an apple. Tom is short. He can’t reach (够到) the apples. He puts a ___9___ under the tree. Now he is standing on the box. Can he reach the apples now? No, he can’t. He is too short. Here comes Paul. He is Tom’s brother. He asks Tom, “___10___ are you doing?” “Please help me, Paul, I can’t reach the apples.” “Here you are, Tom. One is for you, and one is for me!” “Thank you, Paul.” 6. A. am B. is C. are 7. A. up B. after C. at 8. A. eat B. to eat C. eating 9. A. desk B. box C. bag 10. A. What B. When C. Where 【答案】6. C 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了保罗帮助汤姆的事情。 【6题详解】 句意：树上有一些苹果。该句时态是一般现在时，some apples是复数主语，be用are。 【7题详解】 句意：汤姆正_____那些苹果。look at看，固定搭配。 【8题详解】 句意：汤姆饿了，他想_____一个苹果。want to do sth.想要做某事，want to eat想吃。 【9题详解】 句意：他在树下放了一个_____。desk课桌，box箱子，bag包，根据“Now he is standing on the box.”可知提到了盒子。 【10题详解】 句意：他问汤姆：“你在干_____？”What什么，When什么时候，Where在哪里，根据句意可知是问正在做什么。 阅读判断，阅读短文判断下列句子是(T)否(F)符合短文内容。 David: Mum, tomorrow will be International Children’s Day. I want to have a party at home. Mum: That’s a good idea. Who will you invite (邀请) to our house? David: Jim, Peter, Mary, Amy and Lily. They will bring their lovely toys. Then we’ll show our toys to each other and play with them. Mum: Great. What do they have? David: Peter has a toy plane. It can fly high. Amy and Lily have some nice dolls. Mum: All right. I’m going to cook some nice food for you. David: Thank you, Mum. 11. Tomorrow will be Tree Planting Day. （ ） 12. David wants to have a party at school. （ ） 13. Jim has a toy plane. （ ） 14. Lily and Amy have some nice dolls. （ ） 15. David’s Mum will cook some nice food for them. （ ） 【答案】11. F 12. F 13. F 14. T 15. T 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍大卫和妈妈讨论在家办儿童节派对的事。 【11题详解】 句意：明天将是植树节。根据“Mum, tomorrow will be International Children’s Day.”可知明天是国际儿童节，句子与原文不符。 【12题详解】 句意：大卫想在学校开派对。根据“I want to have a party at home.”可知大卫想在家里举办派对，句子与原文不符。 【13题详解】 句意：吉姆有一个玩具飞机。根据“Peter has a toy plane.”可知拥有玩具飞机的是彼得，句子与原文不符。 【14题详解】 句意：莉莉和艾米有一些漂亮的洋娃娃。根据“Amy and Lily have some nice dolls.”可知她们有漂亮的洋娃娃，句子与原文相符。 【15题详解】 句意：大卫的妈妈会为他们做一些好吃的食物。根据“I’m going to cook some nice food for you.”可知妈妈将为他们做好吃的，句子与原文相符。 阅读下面关于“My School Day”的图表，选择正确的答案。 Time Activity Time Activity 7:30 a.m. Get up 3:00 p.m. Play basketball 8:30 a.m. Have the first class 6:30 p.m. Have dinner 12:00 p.m. Have lunch 9:00 p.m. Go to bed 16. What time does the writer get up? ( ) A. 7:00 a.m. B. 7:30 a.m. C. 8:00 a.m. 17. Which activity happens in the evening? ( ) A. Get up. B. Go to school. C. Go to bed. 【答案】16. B 17. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是通过时间表介绍了作者一天的学校生活。 【16题详解】 句意：作者几点起床？根据表格内容可知作者早上7:30起床。 【17题详解】 句意：哪项活动发生在晚上？根据表格内容可知Get up是早上的活动，Go to school未出现在表格中，Go to bed是在晚上九点。 补全对话 选择合适的句子完成对话。 A: ____18____ B: Hello, Amy. ____19____ A: I’m reading a book. B: What kind of books do you like? A: ____20____ What about you? B: I like space stories. A: Great! ____21____ B: ____22____ Reading is good for us. A. I like fairy tales. B. We should read more books. C. What are you doing now? D. Hi, Benny. E. They are interesting. 【答案】18. D 19. C 20. A 21. E 22. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了本尼和艾米喜欢阅读的事情。 【18题详解】 根据下句你好，艾米。可知这句是打招呼，选D“嗨，本尼。” 【19题详解】 根据下句我正在看书。可知这句是问正在做什么，选C“你现在正在做什么？” 【20题详解】 根据上句你喜欢什么类型的书？可知这句回答书的类型，选A“我喜欢童话故事。” 【21题详解】 根据上句太棒了！可知这句描述书的特点，选E“它们很有趣。” 【22题详解】 根据下句阅读对我们有好处。可知这句提出多读书，选B“我们应该多读书。” 从方框中选出对应答案。 A. dance B. food C. difficult D. the Great Wall E. beautiful 23. We will sing and _____ at the class party tomorrow. 24. Dongdong can’t read the book. It’s too ____! 25. We should eat healthy ____. 26. Look! The picture is very ____. 27. Tom took a picture of ____. 【答案】23. A 24. C 25. B 26. E 27. D 【解析】 【23题详解】 句意：我们将在明天的班级聚会上唱歌和_____。and连接相同词性的词，sing是动词，dance跳舞也是动词，符合句意。 【24题详解】 句意：东东看不懂这本书。它太_____了。副词too修饰形容词，difficult困难的，符合句意。 【25题详解】 句意：我们应该吃健康的_____。形容词healthy修饰名词，food食物，符合句意。 【26题详解】 句意：看！这幅画非常_____。副词very修饰形容词，beautiful漂亮的，符合句意。 【27题详解】 句意：汤姆拍了一张_____的照片。the Great Wall长城，符合句意。 28. 根据要求和提示词，写句子。 以下是Tom儿童节一天的计划，假如你是Tom，给你的好友Peter写一封电子邮件，告诉他你儿童节的计划安排。 注意： 1.必须添加适当的词，使用正确的时态，写完整的句子，不可以照抄，可适当发挥想象拓展。 2.开头已给出，你写的内容为40个单词左右。 Tom’s Plan Morning: have a party、play games Afternoon: see a film、play football Evening: have a big dinner、watch TV Dear Peter, International Children’s Day is coming. In the morning, __________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Dear Peter, International Children’s Day is coming. In the morning, I’ll have a party with my friends. Then we’ll play games together. In the afternoon, I’ll see a film and play football with my classmates. After that, we’ll have a big dinner together. Then I can watch TV for an hour. It’s a nice day for me. Yours, Tom 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：主要用第一人称，时态为一般将来时。 参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：have a party举行派对，play games玩游戏，see a film看电影，play football踢足球，have a big dinner吃丰盛的晚餐，watch TV看电视，then然后，after在……之后 参考句型：In the morning, I’ll…； After that, we’ll…；Then I can...；It’s... 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Tom is a good boy. He always gets up early. After breakfast he waves goodbye to his mother and goes to school. He has lunch at school. For lunch he has rice with vegetables and fish. After school, he always plays football at the park near his home. He washes his body every day. And he goes to bed before 10:30 every night. At weekends, he sometimes goes to the library. He’s happy and healthy. 29. For lunch, Tom has _____. ( ) A. noodles with vegetables B. rice with vegetables and fish C. rice with vegetables and chicken 30. The park is _____ his home. ( ) A. near B. far from C. behind 31. Tom _____ goes to the library at weekends. ( ) A. always B. sometimes C. usually 【答案】29. B 30. A 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Tom健康快乐的生活习惯。 【29题详解】 句意：午餐时，Tom吃_____。根据“For lunch he has rice with vegetables and fish.”可知他午餐吃米饭配蔬菜和鱼。 【30题详解】 句意：公园在他家_____。根据“After school, he always plays football at the park near his home.”可知公园在他家附近。 【31题详解】 句意：周末Tom_____去图书馆。根据“At weekends, he sometimes goes to the library.”可知他有时去图书馆。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $