期末专项冲刺：首字母填空（专项训练）- 2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语五年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦生活主题的首字母填空专项训练，通过8篇短文系统覆盖核心词汇在不同语境中的应用，强化语言理解与表达能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |生活主题|8篇短文（80空），覆盖运动、友谊等场景|首字母提示+上下文语境补全|核心词汇（名词/形容词/动词）与生活主题语境对应，构建词汇应用逻辑链条|

首字母填空 第一篇 　All over the w____1____, people love s____2____. They keep us h____3____ and happy. Sports change with the s____4____. Some sports, like football, are p____5____ everywhere. They can also help people from different c____6____ make good f____7____. Doing sports is a good w____8____ to relax. Many people e____9____ playing or watching sports every d____10____. 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________ 第二篇 　Friendship is very g____1____. Lily lost her best f____2____ Bob and never got true friendship again. True friendship needs t____3____ and love. We should l____4____ our friends and f____5____ troubles together. Don’t leave them b____6____. Good friends stay together all the t____7____. I h____8____ everyone can have true f____9____ and live h____10____. 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________ 第三篇 　Many people don’t often tell others they like or admire them. But e____1____ loves nice words. Saying good things to people makes them h____2____, and you feel g____3____ too. A l____4____ kind word can make one’s whole d____5____ warm. We should be f____6____ to people around u____7____. Small kind words bring much j____8____. Let’s learn to s____9____ nice words to our f____10____. 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________ 第四篇 　People communicate in many ways besides words. A s____1____ or tears on your face show your f____2____. Body language like nodding or shaking your h____3____ also sends clear n____4____. Signs, flags, bells, photos, m____5____ and films can also carry different i____6____. We can know many t____7____ without speaking. These ways are easy and f____8____. They help us talk with o____9____ well every d____10____. 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________ 第五篇 　Tony has different h____1____. On Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays, he gets up early to r____2____. On Tuesdays and Thursdays, he gets up late and does h____3____. On w____4____, he goes to the p____5____ or watches m____6____. He loves h____7____ food. He often eats f____8____, vegetables and m____9____. He lives a good l____10____. 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________ 第六篇 　A first aid kit is very important for every family. To make one, first find a strong b____1____. Then get some useful h____2____ things. Next, write down r____3____ and useful p____4____ numbers. F____5____, put all things well so you can f____6____ them easily. This kit can h____7____ you when you have s____8____ troubles. It keeps us s____9____ at h____10____. 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________ 第七篇 　To get kids to listen, set clear r____1____ and a fixed t____2____. For house work, say, “If not done by 4 p.m., no g____3____.” For homework, T____4____ off all machines at a set time. If kids wear ear covers when you talk, wait until they take them o____5____. This helps kids l____6____ to follow rules. They will also be n____7____ to you. It is a good w____8____ to teach kids to be polite. Everyone will live h____9____ and get on w____10____. 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________ 第八篇 　Bob talks about bad b____1____ service. They can’t get on the No.16 bus, for it is always f____2____. They w____3____ too long for the No.49 bus. Sometimes nearly e____4____ buses go past them. Some buses carry too many r____5____. Bob and others w____6____ the service will turn g____7____. Good buses make our trips e____8____. We all want nice r____9____ each m____10____. 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________ 标准答案汇总 第一篇 1.world 2.sports 3.healthy 4.seasons 5.popular 6.countries 7.friends 8.way 9.enjoy 10.day 第二篇 1.good 2.friend 3.time 4.love 5.face 6.behind 7.time 8.hope 9.friendship 10.happily 第三篇 1.everyone 2.happy 3.good 4.little 5.day 6.friendly 7.us 8.joy 9.say 10.friends 第四篇 1.smile 2.feelings 3.head 4.news 5.music 6.ideas 7.things 8.fun 9.others 10.day 第五篇 1.habits 2.run 3.housework 4.weekends 5.park 6.movies 7.healthy 8.fruit 9.meat 10.life 第六篇 1.box 2.health 3.rules 4.phone 5.Finally 6.find 7.help 8.small 9.safe 10.home 第七篇 1.rules 2.time 3.games 4.Turn 5.out 6.learn 7.nice 8.way 9.happily 10.well 第八篇 1.bus 2.full 3.wait 4.empty 5.riders 6.wish 7.good 8.easy 9.rides 10.morning 全文中文翻译 第一篇 全世界的人们都热爱运动。运动让我们健康又快乐。运动随季节变化。足球这类运动在各地都十分流行。运动还能帮助不同国家的人们结交好朋友。做运动是很好的放松方式，很多人每天都喜欢参与或观看体育赛事。 第二篇 友谊十分珍贵。莉莉失去了最好的朋友鲍勃，再也没有拥有过真挚的友情。真正的友谊需要时间与真心。我们应当爱护朋友，一同面对困难，不要抛下他们。好朋友永远相伴。我希望每个人都能拥有真挚的友情，幸福生活。 第三篇 很多人不常告诉别人自己欣赏对方，但所有人都爱听好话。赞美他人会让对方开心，你自己也会心情愉悦。一句小小的善意话语，能温暖别人一整天。我们应当友善对待身边的人，微小的暖心话语能带来许多快乐。让我们学会对朋友说暖心的话。 第四篇 除了说话，人类还有许多沟通方式。脸上的笑容或泪水能表露你的情绪；点头、摇头这类肢体语言也能清晰传递信息。标识、旗帜、铃铛、照片、音乐和影片都可以承载不同想法。不用说话我们也能知晓许多事，这些方式简单有趣，帮助我们每天顺畅与人交流。 第五篇 托尼有着不同的作息习惯。周一、周三、周五他早起跑步；周二、周四起得稍晚，做家务。周末他会去公园或者看电影。他偏爱健康食物，常吃水果、蔬菜和肉类，过着优质的生活。 第六篇 急救箱对每个家庭都至关重要。制作急救箱时，先找一个结实的箱子，再备好各类健康用品，记下应急规则与联系电话。最后把物品摆放整齐，方便快速取用。遇到小意外时急救箱能帮到我们，守护居家安全。 第七篇 想要孩子听话，要制定清晰的规则与固定的时间。家务可以规定：下午四点前没完成就不能玩游戏；写作业时，到规定时间关掉所有电子设备。如果你和孩子说话时他戴着耳机，等他摘下再沟通。这能教会孩子遵守规矩，他们也会对你友善。这是教育孩子懂礼貌的好方法，所有人都会过得舒心，和睦相处。 第八篇 鲍勃吐槽公交服务很差。16路公交车总是满载，很难上车；49路要等很久，有时空荡荡的公交车直接驶过站点。部分公交车载客过多。鲍勃和其他乘客希望公交服务能变好。便捷的公交能让出行更轻松，大家都希望每天出行顺畅。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $