精品解析：浙江省杭州市萧山区城东片区联考2025-2026学年七年级上学期11月期中考试英语试题

2025学年第一学期七年级期中学情调研 英语试题卷 考试时间：100分钟 满分：120分 命题人：宁围初中七年级英语备课组 审核人：柳加平 考生须知： 1. 本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。 2. 答题前，在答题纸上填涂姓名和考生号。 3. 答题时，必须在答题纸的对应位置答题，写在其他地方无效。 4. 考试结束后，试题卷和答题纸一并上交。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读遍。 1. What is the girl’s last name? A. Smith B. Miller C. Cindy 2. Does Jack have a basketball? A. Yes, he does. B. No, he do. C. No, he doesn’t. 3. How is Tom’s family? A. It’s big. B. It’s small. C. It’s happy. 4. Who is that man? A. Jack’s father B. Jack’s uncle C. Jack 5. What color is Kate’s pen? A. Blue B. Black C. Yellow 第二节（共10小题，6-10小题，每小题1分；11-15小题，每小题2分，满分15分） 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What does Peter have? A. A new bottle B. A new bike C. A new book 7. What color does Helen like? A. Green B. Blue C. Yellow 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8. What is Will’s father like? A. Tall B. Short C. Thin 9. What does Will’s grandpa often do? A. He helps other people. B. He tells fun stories. C. He cooks delicious food. 10. What does Will’s sister like? A. swimming and dancing B. singing and cooking C. singing and dancing 听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15五个小题。 11. Whose family picture is it? A. Lily’s B. Tom’s C. Bob’s 12. Who is Tom’s grandfather? A. Jim King B. John King C. Tom King 13. Where are Tom’s grandparents now? A. In England B. In America C. In China 14. Who is Lucy? A. Tom’s aunt B. Tom’s sister C. Tom’s mother 15. What does Tom’s father do? A. A Chinese teacher B. A nurse C. An English teacher 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Look at this room! It’s Jim and Tom’s room. It’s big but not tidy. A big bed, two desks, two chairs and a brown bookcase are in the room. The room has a blue sofa, too. Their shoes are under the bed. A black computer and a white keyboard are on one desk. Tom’s keys are on the keyboard. Some books are in the bookcase, but many books are not, you can see them on the desk, on the bed and on the sofa. Jim’s schoolbag is on the chair, and their pencil boxes are on the same chair, too. Their school things are everywhere! They always ask their mother, “Where’s my pen? Where is my book? Where are my rulers?” Their mother often helps them find things. Do you think they are tidy? 1. Whose room is it? A. Jim’s B. Tom’s C. Jim and Tom. D. Jim and Tom’s. 2. What can you see in the room? A. Two beds and a desk. B. A desk and two bookcases. C. Two desks and two chairs. D. Three chairs and two bookcases. 3. Where is Jim’s schoolbag? A. On the sofa. B. On the chair. C. In the bookcase. D. Under the bed. 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要描述了Jim和Tom的房间。文章详细列举了房间内的家具陈设以及两人物品的摆放情况，突出了房间虽然很大但非常杂乱的特点，并通过母亲帮忙找东西的细节进一步印证了这一点。 【1题详解】 文章第一、二句明确指出：“Look at this room! It’s Jim and Tom’s room.”，直接说明了房间的主人。 【2题详解】 文章第四句提到：“A big bed, two desks, two chairs and a brown bookcase are in the room.”可知，C选项“Two desks and two chairs”与原文描述完全一致。 【3题详解】 文中写道：“Jim’s schoolbag is on the chair...”，直接指出了书包的位置。 B Hello, I’m Lily. My uncle has a big farm in the countryside (农村). It is very beautiful and clean. I love to visit it and see all the animals and plants. There are many amazing animals on the farm. My uncle has twelve cows, fifteen sheep, ten pigs and twenty chickens. Oh, wait! There is another sheep behind the big tree, so that makes sixteen sheep in total. The cows give us milk. The sheep give us soft wool. The chickens give us fresh eggs for breakfast. I like to ride the horses after I finish my small tasks, like collecting (收集) eggs. There are also a lot of plants. You can see green grass everywhere, and the animals love to eat it. There is a vegetable garden with tomatoes, carrots and potatoes. Behind the farmhouse, there are some fruit trees- apple trees and pear trees. We can get sweet fruit from them in autumn. I often go to the farm on weekends. Sometimes I help my uncle feed the sheep with green grass, so they can grow (成长) strong. And sometimes I play with the small chickens. I always have a lot of fun there. My uncle works very hard to take care of them every day, and he is always happy to see me. 4. How many sheep does Lily’s uncle have? A. Fifteen B. Sixteen C. Seventeen D. Eighteen 5. Where are the apple trees and pear trees on the farm? A. In the vegetable garden B. Next to the big tree C. Behind the farmhouse D. Everywhere on the farm 6. What does the underlined word “feed” mean? A. 喂养 B. 找到 C. 玩耍 D. 带走 7. What is the main purpose (目的) of this passage? A. To tell readers that Lily often visits her uncle on her uncle’s farm. B. To introduce the things on the farm and Lily’s experience (经历). C. To show the different uses of farm animals. D. To share Lily’s favorite activity on the farm. 【答案】4. B 5. C 6. A 7. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了莉莉叔叔在农村的大农场，包括农场里的动物（如奶牛、绵羊、猪、鸡等及其作用）、植物（草地、蔬菜园、果树等）以及莉莉在农场的活动（帮忙喂羊、和小鸡玩耍等）。  【4题详解】 根据文章第二段中提到“fifteen sheep... Oh, wait! There is another sheep behind the big tree, so that makes sixteen sheep in total.”可知，叔叔一开始有15只羊，大树后面还有1只，总共是16只羊。 【5题详解】 根据文章第三段中“Behind the farmhouse, there are some fruit trees- apple trees and pear trees.”可知，位置在农舍后面。 【6题详解】 根据文章第四段划线词所在句子“help my uncle feed the sheep with green grass, so they can grow strong”，结合语境用草给动物吃，意为“喂养”。 【7题详解】 通读全文，文章第一段引出话题，第二、三段分别介绍了农场里的动物和植物，第四、五段讲述了Lily在农场的活动及感受。选项B“介绍农场上的事物以及Lily的经历”概括最为全面准确。 C Hello, everyone! I’m Liangliang. I am a middle school student from Hangzhou. I am 13 years old. My birthday is just on the same day as the National Day (国庆节). There are three people I like very much. They are my mother, my classmate Joe and Zhu Ting. Let me introduce them to you. My mother is 40 years old. Her birthday is on March 8th. It’s a special day because Women’s Day is on that day, too. My mother teaches Chinese well at school. Many students like her class very much. Joe is a smart boy. He is the same age as me. His birthday is on the first day of the year. Joe knows a lot about history and he often tells history stories to me. He is good at math. But I think this subject is hard-going for me. And he is very kind to me because he always helps me with my math. Zhu Ting is a 25-year-old volleyball star. Her birthday is on November 29th. She is 1.98m tall. She comes from Beijing. She is one of the best women volleyball players in the world. She is so kind that she helps a lot of poor children. 8. When is Women’s Day? A. It is on October. B. It is on March 8th. C. It is on November 29th. D. It is on the first day of a year. 9. How old is Joe? A. Ten. B. Thirteen. C. Twenty-five. D. Thirty. 10. What can we learn from the passage? A. Zhu Ting is the best basketball player. B. Joe knows a lot about history and geography. C. There are three people in Liangliang’s family. D. Liangliang’s mother is a good Chinese teacher. 11. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】8. B 9. B 10. D 11. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，Liangliang介绍了自己以及他最喜欢的三个人——妈妈、同学Joe和排球运动员朱婷，包括他们的年龄、生日和特点。 【8题详解】 原文第二段：Her birthday is on March 8th. It’s a special day because Women’s Day is on that day, too. 妇女节在3月8日。 【9题详解】 原文第一段：I am 13 years old.第三段：He is the same age as me. Joe和作者同岁，即13岁。 【10题详解】 原文第二段：My mother teaches Chinese well at school. Many students like her class very much.说明亮亮的妈妈是一名优秀的语文老师。 【11题详解】 文章结构：第一段总述（①），二、三、四段分别分述三个人（②③④），是“总—分”结构。 D Do you know how to play a game called “Musical Chairs”? It is easy to play and most people enjoy it. All you need are some chairs, some people and some ways of making music. You may use a piano, a phone or a computer to play music. Put the chairs in a circle. Each chair faces different directions (方向). And players should stand far from the chairs. A person plays the music. He or she cannot see the people in the game. When the music starts, the players walk around the chairs. Everyone goes in the same direction, and they should keep walking to the music. When the music stops, the players try to sit on the chairs. If a person cannot find a chair to sit on, he or she fails (失败) and has to be out of the game. Then, you should take away one chair. At last, there will be two players and one chair. Only one of them can sit on the chair and he or she will be the winner. 12. What does the underlined (下划线) word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to (指的是)? A. To walk around the chair. B. To play “Musical Chair”. C. To win “Musical Chair”. D. To make music. 13. What do you need to play “Musical Chairs”? A. Music and chairs. B. A chair and walkers. C. A phone and a winner. D. A piano and a computer. 14. When the music starts, what should the players do? A. Run about the room. B. Get down on the ground. C. Walk around the chairs. D. Sit on the chairs. 15. What is the best title for this passage? A. Always Play to Win! B. Chairs that Can Play Music. C. Game Rules You Can’t Break. D. A Fun Game—Musical Chairs. 【答案】12. B 13. A 14. C 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了游戏“音乐椅子”。 【12题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Do you know how to play a game called ‘Musical Chairs’? It is easy to play and most people enjoy it”可知此处it指代“玩‘音乐椅子’”。故选B。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Put the chairs in a circle...A person plays the music”可知需要椅子和音乐。故选A。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When the music starts, the players walk around the chairs”可知音乐响起时，玩家绕着椅子走。故选C。 【15题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了游戏“音乐椅子”。故选D。 第二节 任务型阅读（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第31-34小题，并回答第35小题。 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A~E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入第1~4小题，并回答第5小题。 Our school is a great place to learn and have fun. In the middle of it, there’s a tall building with many classrooms. ____16____ There is a whiteboard and a blackboard in each classroom. We have classes there every day. ____17____ Students eat lunch there. The food is fresh and delicious, so we like it a lot. Across from the dining hall is a big gym. ____18____ Behind the gym is a large playground. During breaks, many students run, jump or play games in it. Don’t miss the flagpole (旗杆) in the playground. Every Monday morning, we raise the flag in the playground. ____19____ Our school is big and clean. We all love it because it’s where we learn and grow every day. A. We spend much time in the library. B. It’s a special time for all of us. C. Next to it is the dining hall. D. Our classrooms are big and nice. E. We play sports there when we are free. Which place in your school do you like best? Why? (Answer within 15 words) _______________________________________20_______________________________________ 【答案】16. D 17. C 18. E 19. B 20. I like the library best because it’s always quiet and peaceful./I like the playground best because I can run around and play games there. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了学校的主要设施，包括教学楼、餐厅、体育馆和操场，描述了各区域的功能和学生活动，并表达了学生对学校的热爱。 【16题详解】 根据上文“In the middle of it, there’s a tall building with many classrooms.”以及下文“There is a whiteboard and a blackboard in each classroom”可知，每个教室都有一块白板和一块黑板，学校中间有一栋有很多教室的高楼，此处应衔接“教室”这一话题，描述教室的特点。选项D“我们的教室又大又好。”符合语境。故选D。 【17题详解】 根据下文“Students eat lunch there.”可知，学生们在那里吃午饭，此处应提及“吃午饭的地方”，即餐厅。选项C“它旁边是餐厅。”符合语境。故选C。 【18题详解】 根据上文“Across from the dining hall is a big gym.”可知，餐厅对面是一个大体育馆，此处应说明体育馆的用途。选项E“我们有空时在那里做运动。”符合语境。故选E。 【19题详解】 根据上文“Every Monday morning, we raise the flag in the playground.”可知，每周一早上，我们在操场上升旗，此处应描述升旗仪式的意义或特点。选项B“对我们所有人来说，这是一段特别的时光。”符合语境。故选B。 【20题详解】 根据文中内容以及自身经历回答问题，内容包括喜欢的校园地点，并且解释原因。故填I like the library best because it’s always quiet and peaceful./I like the playground best because I can run around and play games there. 第三部分 语言运用（共四节，满分45分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题。每小题1分，满分15分） Hi, I’m Mike. Here ____21____ three nice photos of my family. In the first photo you can see my parents. ____22____ the woman on the left. She is my mother. Her name is ____23____. She likes water sports, like ____24____. The man next to my mother is my ____25____. His name is John. He likes playing basketball ____26____ his friends. In the second photo, you can see ____27____ people. They are my uncle, my aunt and cousins. They live in London, a city of ____28____ and these are my cousins Mary and Allen. ____29____ the third photo are my grandparents and some children. This boy is my brother Eric. This girl is my sister. ____30____ name is Sally. She is eight years old ____31____ she is very beautiful. What’s that? Oh, it’s our dog. It’s a white dog. I ____32____ dogs. I think they are cute ____33____. Do you love dogs? Can you show me a photo of your ____34____? You can bring (带来) ____35____ here and tell me about your family. It’s fun to share (分享)! 21. A. is B. are C. has D. have 22. A. Listen to B. Look at C. Put up D. Have fun 23. A. David B. Sam C. Emma D. Fred 24. A. running B. tennis C. swimming D. dancing 25. A. father B. teacher C. uncle D. husband 26. A. and B. with C. from D. for 27. A. two B. three C. four D. five 28. A. China B. Australia C. Ireland D. England 29. A. In B. On C. With D. For 30. A. She B. Her C. Hers D. She’s 31. A. but B. and C. or D. so 32. A. have B. love C. play D. spell 33. A. animals B. hobbies C. members D. sons 34. A. classroom B. school C. country D. family 35. A. them B. one C. this D. photo 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. C 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. B 31. B 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Mike通过三张照片向大家展示了自己的家人，包括父母、亲戚、祖父母以及宠物狗，并邀请大家分享家庭照片。 【21题详解】 句意：这里有三张好看的我的全家福。 here be句型遵循就近原则，后面three nice photos是复数名词，be动词用are；is用于单数主语；has/have表示“拥有”，不能用于here倒装句。 【22题详解】 句意：看左边的这位女士，她是我的妈妈。 Look at意为“看……”，后文介绍照片里的人物，需要让对方看向图中人物；Listen to“听”、Put up“张贴”、Have fun“玩得开心”语义和看图介绍人物无关。 【23题详解】 句意：她的名字是艾玛。 前文the woman on the left提示是女性妈妈，Emma“艾玛”是女生名字；David“大卫”、Sam“萨姆”、Fred“弗雷德”均为男性名字，不符合妈妈的性别。 【24题详解】 句意：她喜欢水上运动，比如游泳。 water sports意为“水上运动”，swimming“游泳”属于水上项目；running“跑步”、tennis“网球”、dancing“跳舞”都不属于水上运动。 【25题详解】 句意：在妈妈旁边的男士是我的爸爸。 前文先介绍my parents父母二人，女士是妈妈，对应男士是 father“爸爸”；teacher“老师”、uncle“叔叔”、husband“丈夫”，文中视角是孩子介绍家人，不用husband。 【26题详解】 句意：他喜欢和朋友们一起打篮球。 play basketball with sb.固定搭配，意为“和某人一起打篮球”；and表并列，from“来自”，for“为了”无此搭配。 【27题详解】 句意：在第二张照片里，你能看见四个人。 后文“They are my uncle, my aunt and cousins”（叔叔、阿姨、两个堂兄妹Mary and Allen），一共四人，four“四”；two“二”、three“三”、five“五”和人数不符。 【28题详解】 句意：他们住在伦敦，一座英国的城市。 London“伦敦”是英国England的城市；China“中国”、Australia“澳大利亚”、Ireland“爱尔兰”均不是伦敦所属国家。 【29题详解】 句意：在第三张照片里是我的祖父母和一些孩子。 固定搭配In the photo，意为“在照片中”；On、With、For不能搭配photo表示在照片里。 【30题详解】 句意：她的名字叫萨莉。 修饰名词name需要形容词性物主代词Her“她的”；She是主格作主语，Hers是名词性物主代词后面不加名词，She’s=she is，句子已有谓语is，不能重复使用。 【31题详解】 句意：她八岁了，而且她长得很好看。 前后两句“八岁”和“很漂亮”是顺承并列关系，and表并列；but表转折，or表选择，so表因果，逻辑不符。 【32题详解】 句意：我很喜欢小狗。 后文I think they are cute说明作者喜爱狗狗，love“喜爱”贴合文意；have“拥有”，文中没有说自己有多只狗；play“玩耍”、spell“拼写”语义不通。 【33题详解】 句意：我觉得它们是可爱的动物。 they指代前文dogs狗，属于animals“动物”；hobbies“爱好”、members“成员”、sons“儿子”无法指代小狗。 【34题详解】 句意：你能给我看一张你的全家福吗？ 全文围绕family photos全家福展开，family“家庭”符合全文主题；classroom“教室”、school“学校”、country“国家”和家庭照片无关。 【35题详解】 句意：你可以把它带到这里，和我讲讲你的家人。 前文“a photo of your family”是单数一张照片，用one指代单数同类事物；them指代复数；this“这个”后要接名词；photo是名词，前面需要限定词，不能单独使用。 第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 选择合适的句子，补全对话。 A: Hello Tony. ____36____ B: Yes, it is. It’s a big family. A: ____37____ B: She is my cousin, Lucy. She is a student in our school. A: ____38____ B: She is in Class One, Grade Seven. A: Is this your teacher? B: No, this is my uncle. ____39____ A: My uncle is a doctor, too. What’s your uncle’s name? B: ____40____ A: Oh, my uncle’s name is Jack, too. A. What class is she in? B. His name is Jack. C. Is this your family? D. He is a doctor at a big hospital. E. Who is the girl next to you? 【答案】36. C 37. E 38. A 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕家庭照片展开对话，二人依次询问家庭照片、照片里的女孩身份、女孩所在班级、叔叔职业以及叔叔姓名。 【36题详解】 根据答句“Yes, it is. It’s a big family.”可知，问句是一般疑问句，询问这是不是全家福。C项“Is this your family?”可以承接下文。 【37题详解】 根据答句“She is my cousin, Lucy. She is a student in our school.”可知，问句在询问这名女孩是谁。E项“Who is the girl next to you?”对应答语的人物身份介绍。 【38题详解】 根据答句“She is in Class One, Grade Seven.”可知，问句在询问女孩所在的班级。A项“What class is she in?”紧扣班级信息。 【39题详解】 根据答句“My uncle is a doctor, too.”可知，前文介绍了叔叔的职业。D项“He is a doctor at a big hospital.”说明叔叔的工作，和后文的too形成呼应。 【40题详解】 根据问句“What’s your uncle’s name?”以及答句“Oh, my uncle’s name is Jack, too.”可知，本句需要回答叔叔的名字。B项“His name is Jack.”匹配姓名问答。 第三节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A. 用方框中所给词（词组）的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次 mean, hike, different, tree, next to My name is Emma. I am thirteen years old and I live in a beautiful country with my family. My house is ____41____ a big park, so I can see many green trees from my window. I have several interests, but my favorite hobby is drawing. I like to draw animals and ____42____ in my sketchbook. On sunny weekends, my parents and I often go ____43____ in the mountains near our home. My dad tells me that the word “hiking” ____44____. “walking for fun in nature”. My brother’s hobby is ____45____ from mine. He is learning to play the guitar and practices every day. We both enjoy our free time very much. 【答案】41. next to 42. trees 43. hiking 44. means 45. different 【解析】 【导语】本文以Emma的视角，介绍自己居住的乡村环境、个人爱好以及家人的课余爱好，展现一家人惬意的乡村生活。 【41题详解】 句意：我的房子紧挨着一座大公园，所以我能从窗户看见很多绿树。 根据后文能看见公园里的树木，可知房屋位置紧邻公园，固定短语next to表示“在……旁边”。 【42题详解】 句意：我喜欢在我的素描本里画动物和树木。 方框给出单词tree，and连接并列名词，前面animals为复数，tree需要变为复数trees。 【43题详解】 句意：周末天气晴朗时，我和父母经常去山里徒步。 固定搭配go hiking表示“去远足、徒步旅行”，动词hike变为动名词hiking。 【44题详解】 句意：我的爸爸告诉我“hiking”的意思是“在大自然里步行玩乐”。 主语the word “hiking”是第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语动词mean要变形为means。 【45题详解】 句意：我弟弟的爱好和我的不一样。 固定短语be different from意为“与……不同”，填写different。 B. 阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语注释或音标提示写出单词的正确形式（每空一词） In our school, there is a special “Helpful Hands” club. Every morning. we stand at the school gate to ____46____ (问候) our teachers and classmates with a smile. It’s a great start to the day. Lucy and Lily are twin sisters. They look the ____47____ (/seɪm/), so it’s hard to tell who is who. ____48____ (两个都) of them are ____49____ (成员) of the club. They are very kind. For example, if you make a mistake and need an ____50____ (橡皮), they are always ready to help. I ____51____ (会) like to join the club too. I often ____52____ (花) my free time with them. We share interesting ____53____ (信息) and sometimes ____54____ (kaʊnt/) the books in the school library together. The work is fun, and we often ____55____ (笑) happily. I feel very happy to be with such good friends. 【答案】46. greet 47. same 48. Both 49. members 50. eraser 51. would 52. spend 53. information 54. count 55. laugh 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍学校“乐于助人之手”社团，讲述双胞胎姐妹Lucy和Lily热心助人的事迹，以及作者想要加入社团、和她们相伴相处的日常。 【46题详解】 句意：每天早上，我们站在校门口微笑问候老师和同学们。该处需一个动词原形，在句中作目的状语；中文提示“问候”，语义对应greet；不定式to后接动词原形，故填greet。 【47题详解】 句意：她们长得一模一样，很难分清谁是谁。该处需形容词，跟在the后作表语；音标/seɪm/对应单词same；固定搭配look the same表示长得一样，故填same。 【48题详解】 句意：她们两个都是社团成员。该处需不定代词，在句中作主语；中文提示“两个都”，指代前文双胞胎二人；both用于两者，句首首字母大写，故填Both。 【49题详解】 句意：她们两个都是社团成员。该处需可数名词复数，跟在are后作表语；中文提示“成员”，主语为两个人；are后名词使用复数形式member变members，故填members。 【50题详解】 句意：例如，如果你写错了，需要一块橡皮，她们总会乐意帮忙。该处需可数名词单数，跟在an后；中文提示“橡皮”，an后接元音音素开头单数名词，故填eraser。 【51题详解】 句意：我也想要加入这个社团。该处情态动词，修饰like；中文提示“会”；固定搭配would like to do sth.想要做某事，故填would。 【52题详解】 句意：我经常和她们共度空闲时光。该处实义动词，作句子谓语；中文提示“花（时间）”，主语I、时态一般现在时；spend time with sb.表示与某人共度时光，主语为第一人称动词用原形，故填spend。 【53题详解】 句意：我们分享有趣的信息，有时还一起在学校图书馆清点书籍。该处不可数名词，作share的宾语；中文提示“信息”；information为不可数名词，无复数变化，故填information。 【54题详解】 句意：我们分享有趣的信息，有时还一起在学校图书馆清点书籍。该处实义动词原形，与share并列作谓语；音标/kaʊnt/对应单词count；主语we、一般现在时，动词用原形，故填count。 【55题详解】 句意：这份工作很有趣，我们经常开心地大笑。该处实义动词原形，作句子谓语；中文提示“笑”，主语we、时态一般现在时；often提示常态，主语为复数动词用原形laugh，故填laugh。 第四节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 David is ____56____ eleven-year-old boy. He has two ____57____ (hobby). One is playing with animals and the other is reading. He loves his ____58____ (grandpa) farm. There ____59____ (be) many animals on the farm. David often helps his grandpa ____60____ night. He can play the guitar very ____61____ (good) and he often plays it for the animals. David is a good student, ____62____ he sometimes makes mistakes in his homework. For example, he can’t ____63____ (spell) some words correctly. So he needs ____64____ (do) more spelling exercises. David likes to read very much because he thinks reading is not only the best way to relax himself but also a great way to improve ____65____ (he) spelling skills. 【答案】56. an 57. hobbies 58. grandpa’s 59. are 60. at 61. well 62. but 63. spell 64. to do 65. his 【解析】 【导语】短文介绍十一岁男孩David，讲述他的爱好、在爷爷农场的日常、学习上的小不足以及阅读对提升拼写的帮助。 【56题详解】 句意：David是一个十一岁的男孩。该处需一个不定冠词，空后eleven-year-old为单数名词，语义表示“一个”；单词eleven以元音音素开头，搭配不定冠词an，故填an。 【57题详解】 句意：他有两个爱好。该处需一个可数名词，在句中作宾语；前文数词two提示多个，语义与“爱好”相关；two后可数名词使用复数形式，hobby变复数为hobbies，故填hobbies。 【58题详解】 句意：他喜欢他爷爷的农场。该处需名词所有格，在句中作定语修饰farm；后文farm为事物，语义表示“爷爷的”；名词所有格可表所属关系，grandpa的所有格形式是grandpa’s，故填grandpa’s。 【59题详解】 句意：农场上有许多动物。该处需be动词，在句中作there be句型谓语；后文many animals为复数名词，语义表示“存在、有”；there be句型遵循就近一致原则，复数主语搭配be动词are，故填are。 【60题详解】 句意：David经常在夜里帮助爷爷干活。该处需介词，与night构成时间状语；语义与“在夜晚”相关；固定搭配at night表示在夜里，故填at。 【61题详解】 句意：他吉他弹得很好，还经常弹给小动物听。该处需副词，在句中作状语修饰动词play；空格修饰动作plays，语义表示“好地”；形容词good对应的副词形式为well，故填well。 【62题详解】 句意：David是一名好学生，但他有时候写作业会出错。该处需并列连词，连接前后两个完整分句；前半句夸赞David，后半句指出他的缺点，语义表转折；转折连词but可衔接相反语义，故填but。 【63题详解】 句意：比如，他不能正确拼写一些单词。该处需实义动词，在句中作谓语；情态动词can’t后接动词，语义与“拼写”相关；情态动词后必须使用动词原形，故填spell。 【64题详解】 句意：所以他需要做更多拼写练习。该处需非谓语动词，跟在need后；语义表示“做练习”；固定搭配need to do sth.，不定式作宾语，故填to do。 【65题详解】 句意：David非常喜欢阅读，因为他认为阅读不仅是放松自己最好的方式，也是提升他拼写能力的好办法。该处需要形容词性物主代词，在句中作定语修饰spelling skills；后文名词短语，语义表示“他的”；he对应的形容词性物主代词为his，故填his。 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） 66. 学校正在开展交换生联谊活动，假设你是李华，请根据表格内容，用英语向大家介绍一下你自己还有身边的朋友Tom Brown。 Name Li Hua Tom Brown Age 13 14 Country China England Class 5 6 Hobby play the erhu read books A favorite thing … … 注意：（1）文章须包含表格中的所有内容，并适当增加细节。 （2）词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. I’m so glad to introduce myself and my friend here. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening! 【答案】 例文 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. I’m so glad to introduce myself and my friend here. I am 13 years old and come from China. I study in Class 5. I enjoy playing the erhu because it sounds beautiful. My favorite thing is listening to music. Tom Brown is my friend. He is 14 and from England. He studies in Class 6. His hobby is reading books. He thinks reading is helpful. His favorite thing is learning history. We are good friends and hope to make more friends here. Thanks for listening! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 第一步：审题立意 写作文体：联谊活动口头介绍稿，说明文 必写要点：name/age/country/class/hobby/a favorite thing等 人称与时态：第一人称I/my，第三人称he/his，全文一般现在时 硬性规则：词数80左右；开头结尾不计入词数；完整覆盖表格全部信息并适度拓展 配套词汇模板 文体用途：introduce ourselves/make new friends等 人称词汇：I/my/he/his等 时态标识：一般现在时/动词原形/动词三单等 第二步：构思布局（三段主体结构模板） 开头段（固定抄写句）Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. I’m so glad to introduce myself and my friend here. 作用说明：open up the speech/show politeness等 主体段（两层分层） 第一层：介绍Li Hua，顺序：年龄→国籍→班级→爱好+细节→最爱事物 第二层：介绍Tom Brown，顺序：姓名→年龄→国籍→班级→爱好+看法→最爱事物 过渡句：说明二人关系，衔接两段人物介绍 分层连接词：first/and/besides等 结尾段（固定结束语）Thanks for listening! 作用说明：end the speech/express gratitude等 第三步：要点分层展开（词汇 + 标准句型模板） 要点1 介绍Li Hua基础信息 词汇：13 years old/come from China/Class 5等 爱好拓展词汇：play the erhu/sounds beautiful等 喜爱事物词汇：listen to music/in my free time等 标准模板句：I am 13 years old and come from China. I study in Class 5. I enjoy playing the erhu because it sounds beautiful. My favorite thing is listening to music. 要点2 介绍Tom Brown基础信息 词汇：Tom Brown/14 years old/from England/Class 6等 爱好拓展词汇：read books/think reading is helpful等 喜爱事物词汇：learn history/know more about the past等 标准模板句：Tom Brown is my friend. He is 14 and from England. He studies in Class 6. His hobby is reading books. He thinks reading is helpful. His favorite thing is learning history. 要点3 过渡衔接句 衔接词汇：good friends/make more new friends等 模板句：We are good friends and hope to make more friends here. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025学年第一学期七年级期中学情调研 英语试题卷 考试时间：100分钟 满分：120分 命题人：宁围初中七年级英语备课组 审核人：柳加平 考生须知： 1. 本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。 2. 答题前，在答题纸上填涂姓名和考生号。 3. 答题时，必须在答题纸的对应位置答题，写在其他地方无效。 4. 考试结束后，试题卷和答题纸一并上交。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读遍。 1. What is the girl’s last name? A. Smith B. Miller C. Cindy 2. Does Jack have a basketball? A. Yes, he does. B. No, he do. C. No, he doesn’t. 3. How is Tom’s family? A. It’s big. B. It’s small. C. It’s happy. 4. Who is that man? A. Jack’s father B. Jack’s uncle C. Jack 5. What color is Kate’s pen? A. Blue B. Black C. Yellow 第二节（共10小题，6-10小题，每小题1分；11-15小题，每小题2分，满分15分） 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What does Peter have? A. A new bottle B. A new bike C. A new book 7. What color does Helen like? A. Green B. Blue C. Yellow 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8. What is Will’s father like? A. Tall B. Short C. Thin 9. What does Will’s grandpa often do? A. He helps other people. B. He tells fun stories. C. He cooks delicious food. 10. What does Will’s sister like? A. swimming and dancing B. singing and cooking C. singing and dancing 听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15五个小题。 11. Whose family picture is it? A. Lily’s B. Tom’s C. Bob’s 12. Who is Tom’s grandfather? A. Jim King B. John King C. Tom King 13. Where are Tom’s grandparents now? A. In England B. In America C. In China 14. Who is Lucy? A. Tom’s aunt B. Tom’s sister C. Tom’s mother 15. What does Tom’s father do? A. A Chinese teacher B. A nurse C. An English teacher 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Look at this room! It’s Jim and Tom’s room. It’s big but not tidy. A big bed, two desks, two chairs and a brown bookcase are in the room. The room has a blue sofa, too. Their shoes are under the bed. A black computer and a white keyboard are on one desk. Tom’s keys are on the keyboard. Some books are in the bookcase, but many books are not, you can see them on the desk, on the bed and on the sofa. Jim’s schoolbag is on the chair, and their pencil boxes are on the same chair, too. Their school things are everywhere! They always ask their mother, “Where’s my pen? Where is my book? Where are my rulers?” Their mother often helps them find things. Do you think they are tidy? 1. Whose room is it? A. Jim’s B. Tom’s C. Jim and Tom. D. Jim and Tom’s. 2. What can you see in the room? A. Two beds and a desk. B. A desk and two bookcases. C. Two desks and two chairs. D. Three chairs and two bookcases. 3. Where is Jim’s schoolbag? A. On the sofa. B. On the chair. C. In the bookcase. D. Under the bed. B Hello, I’m Lily. My uncle has a big farm in the countryside (农村). It is very beautiful and clean. I love to visit it and see all the animals and plants. There are many amazing animals on the farm. My uncle has twelve cows, fifteen sheep, ten pigs and twenty chickens. Oh, wait! There is another sheep behind the big tree, so that makes sixteen sheep in total. The cows give us milk. The sheep give us soft wool. The chickens give us fresh eggs for breakfast. I like to ride the horses after I finish my small tasks, like collecting (收集) eggs. There are also a lot of plants. You can see green grass everywhere, and the animals love to eat it. There is a vegetable garden with tomatoes, carrots and potatoes. Behind the farmhouse, there are some fruit trees- apple trees and pear trees. We can get sweet fruit from them in autumn. I often go to the farm on weekends. Sometimes I help my uncle feed the sheep with green grass, so they can grow (成长) strong. And sometimes I play with the small chickens. I always have a lot of fun there. My uncle works very hard to take care of them every day, and he is always happy to see me. 4. How many sheep does Lily’s uncle have? A. Fifteen B. Sixteen C. Seventeen D. Eighteen 5. Where are the apple trees and pear trees on the farm? A. In the vegetable garden B. Next to the big tree C. Behind the farmhouse D. Everywhere on the farm 6. What does the underlined word “feed” mean? A. 喂养 B. 找到 C. 玩耍 D. 带走 7. What is the main purpose (目的) of this passage? A. To tell readers that Lily often visits her uncle on her uncle’s farm. B. To introduce the things on the farm and Lily’s experience (经历). C. To show the different uses of farm animals. D. To share Lily’s favorite activity on the farm. C Hello, everyone! I’m Liangliang. I am a middle school student from Hangzhou. I am 13 years old. My birthday is just on the same day as the National Day (国庆节). There are three people I like very much. They are my mother, my classmate Joe and Zhu Ting. Let me introduce them to you. My mother is 40 years old. Her birthday is on March 8th. It’s a special day because Women’s Day is on that day, too. My mother teaches Chinese well at school. Many students like her class very much. Joe is a smart boy. He is the same age as me. His birthday is on the first day of the year. Joe knows a lot about history and he often tells history stories to me. He is good at math. But I think this subject is hard-going for me. And he is very kind to me because he always helps me with my math. Zhu Ting is a 25-year-old volleyball star. Her birthday is on November 29th. She is 1.98m tall. She comes from Beijing. She is one of the best women volleyball players in the world. She is so kind that she helps a lot of poor children. 8. When is Women’s Day? A. It is on October. B. It is on March 8th. C. It is on November 29th. D. It is on the first day of a year. 9. How old is Joe? A. Ten. B. Thirteen. C. Twenty-five. D. Thirty. 10. What can we learn from the passage? A. Zhu Ting is the best basketball player. B. Joe knows a lot about history and geography. C. There are three people in Liangliang’s family. D. Liangliang’s mother is a good Chinese teacher. 11. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. D Do you know how to play a game called “Musical Chairs”? It is easy to play and most people enjoy it. All you need are some chairs, some people and some ways of making music. You may use a piano, a phone or a computer to play music. Put the chairs in a circle. Each chair faces different directions (方向). And players should stand far from the chairs. A person plays the music. He or she cannot see the people in the game. When the music starts, the players walk around the chairs. Everyone goes in the same direction, and they should keep walking to the music. When the music stops, the players try to sit on the chairs. If a person cannot find a chair to sit on, he or she fails (失败) and has to be out of the game. Then, you should take away one chair. At last, there will be two players and one chair. Only one of them can sit on the chair and he or she will be the winner. 12. What does the underlined (下划线) word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to (指的是)? A. To walk around the chair. B. To play “Musical Chair”. C. To win “Musical Chair”. D. To make music. 13. What do you need to play “Musical Chairs”? A. Music and chairs. B. A chair and walkers. C. A phone and a winner. D. A piano and a computer. 14. When the music starts, what should the players do? A. Run about the room. B. Get down on the ground. C. Walk around the chairs. D. Sit on the chairs. 15. What is the best title for this passage? A. Always Play to Win! B. Chairs that Can Play Music. C. Game Rules You Can’t Break. D. A Fun Game—Musical Chairs. 第二节 任务型阅读（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第31-34小题，并回答第35小题。 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A~E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入第1~4小题，并回答第5小题。 Our school is a great place to learn and have fun. In the middle of it, there’s a tall building with many classrooms. ____16____ There is a whiteboard and a blackboard in each classroom. We have classes there every day. ____17____ Students eat lunch there. The food is fresh and delicious, so we like it a lot. Across from the dining hall is a big gym. ____18____ Behind the gym is a large playground. During breaks, many students run, jump or play games in it. Don’t miss the flagpole (旗杆) in the playground. Every Monday morning, we raise the flag in the playground. ____19____ Our school is big and clean. We all love it because it’s where we learn and grow every day. A. We spend much time in the library. B. It’s a special time for all of us. C. Next to it is the dining hall. D. Our classrooms are big and nice. E. We play sports there when we are free. Which place in your school do you like best? Why? (Answer within 15 words) _______________________________________20_______________________________________ 第三部分 语言运用（共四节，满分45分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题。每小题1分，满分15分） Hi, I’m Mike. Here ____21____ three nice photos of my family. In the first photo you can see my parents. ____22____ the woman on the left. She is my mother. Her name is ____23____. She likes water sports, like ____24____. The man next to my mother is my ____25____. His name is John. He likes playing basketball ____26____ his friends. In the second photo, you can see ____27____ people. They are my uncle, my aunt and cousins. They live in London, a city of ____28____ and these are my cousins Mary and Allen. ____29____ the third photo are my grandparents and some children. This boy is my brother Eric. This girl is my sister. ____30____ name is Sally. She is eight years old ____31____ she is very beautiful. What’s that? Oh, it’s our dog. It’s a white dog. I ____32____ dogs. I think they are cute ____33____. Do you love dogs? Can you show me a photo of your ____34____? You can bring (带来) ____35____ here and tell me about your family. It’s fun to share (分享)! 21. A. is B. are C. has D. have 22. A. Listen to B. Look at C. Put up D. Have fun 23. A. David B. Sam C. Emma D. Fred 24. A. running B. tennis C. swimming D. dancing 25. A. father B. teacher C. uncle D. husband 26. A. and B. with C. from D. for 27. A. two B. three C. four D. five 28. A. China B. Australia C. Ireland D. England 29. A. In B. On C. With D. For 30. A. She B. Her C. Hers D. She’s 31. A. but B. and C. or D. so 32. A. have B. love C. play D. spell 33. A. animals B. hobbies C. members D. sons 34. A. classroom B. school C. country D. family 35. A. them B. one C. this D. photo 第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 选择合适的句子，补全对话。 A: Hello Tony. ____36____ B: Yes, it is. It’s a big family. A: ____37____ B: She is my cousin, Lucy. She is a student in our school. A: ____38____ B: She is in Class One, Grade Seven. A: Is this your teacher? B: No, this is my uncle. ____39____ A: My uncle is a doctor, too. What’s your uncle’s name? B: ____40____ A: Oh, my uncle’s name is Jack, too. A. What class is she in? B. His name is Jack. C. Is this your family? D. He is a doctor at a big hospital. E. Who is the girl next to you? 第三节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A. 用方框中所给词（词组）的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次 mean, hike, different, tree, next to My name is Emma. I am thirteen years old and I live in a beautiful country with my family. My house is ____41____ a big park, so I can see many green trees from my window. I have several interests, but my favorite hobby is drawing. I like to draw animals and ____42____ in my sketchbook. On sunny weekends, my parents and I often go ____43____ in the mountains near our home. My dad tells me that the word “hiking” ____44____. “walking for fun in nature”. My brother’s hobby is ____45____ from mine. He is learning to play the guitar and practices every day. We both enjoy our free time very much. B. 阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语注释或音标提示写出单词的正确形式（每空一词） In our school, there is a special “Helpful Hands” club. Every morning. we stand at the school gate to ____46____ (问候) our teachers and classmates with a smile. It’s a great start to the day. Lucy and Lily are twin sisters. They look the ____47____ (/seɪm/), so it’s hard to tell who is who. ____48____ (两个都) of them are ____49____ (成员) of the club. They are very kind. For example, if you make a mistake and need an ____50____ (橡皮), they are always ready to help. I ____51____ (会) like to join the club too. I often ____52____ (花) my free time with them. We share interesting ____53____ (信息) and sometimes ____54____ (kaʊnt/) the books in the school library together. The work is fun, and we often ____55____ (笑) happily. I feel very happy to be with such good friends. 第四节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 David is ____56____ eleven-year-old boy. He has two ____57____ (hobby). One is playing with animals and the other is reading. He loves his ____58____ (grandpa) farm. There ____59____ (be) many animals on the farm. David often helps his grandpa ____60____ night. He can play the guitar very ____61____ (good) and he often plays it for the animals. David is a good student, ____62____ he sometimes makes mistakes in his homework. For example, he can’t ____63____ (spell) some words correctly. So he needs ____64____ (do) more spelling exercises. David likes to read very much because he thinks reading is not only the best way to relax himself but also a great way to improve ____65____ (he) spelling skills. 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） 66. 学校正在开展交换生联谊活动，假设你是李华，请根据表格内容，用英语向大家介绍一下你自己还有身边的朋友Tom Brown。 Name Li Hua Tom Brown Age 13 14 Country China England Class 5 6 Hobby play the erhu read books A favorite thing … … 注意：（1）文章须包含表格中的所有内容，并适当增加细节。 （2）词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. I’m so glad to introduce myself and my friend here. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $