天津市宝坻区2025-2026学年度第二学期期末练习七年级英语试题

宝坻区2025-2026学年度第二学期期末练习七年级英语学科参考答案 一、评分标准及说明， 1. 选择题：每小题只有一个答案，凡是错写或多写选项的一律不得分。 2. 填词题：1)凡属于单词拼写错误一律不给分。（含错写、漏写和颠倒字母顺序等情况） 2)凡属于选词正确，但时态、大小写或词的形式有误的扣一半分。 3. 写作题： 第5档（13－15分）：内容正确，语意连贯，句子结构无误； 第4档（10－12分）：内容较正确，语意较连贯，句子结构错误不多； 第3档（7－9分）：内容基本正确，语意不太连贯，句子结构及单词拼写错误较多； 第2档（4－6分）：只写出一两个要点,语言错误很多，只有个别句子可懂； 第1档（0－3分）：仅写出两三个写对的单词，无完整的句子。 不写的不得分。 二、试题答案 I. 听力测试（每小题1分，共20分） 1-3 CBA 4-8 BACAB 9-10 CC 11-13 ACB 14-16 ACC II. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） 17-21：A B C D C 22-26：D A C C B 27-31：B A D C B III. 完型填空（每小题1分，共10分） 32-36 C C D B D 37-41 C B B D A IV. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） 42-46 C B D C D 47-51 C D D C B 52-56 B A A B C V. 补全对话（每小题1分，共5分） 57-61. C E B A F VI. 完成句子（每小题2分，共10分） 62. for help 63. missed out 64. lifted spirit 65. rise challenge 66. laugh at VII. 任务型阅读（每小题1分，共5分） 67. an important part 68. South America 69. In the 1490 70. unhealthy to eat 71. throughout China VIII. 综合填空（每小题1分，共10分） 72. famous 73. colors 74. eyes 75. like 76. brightly 77. express 78. because 79. running 80. quieter 81. other IX. 书面表达（15分） 82. 略 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 宝坻区2025-2026学年度第二学期期末练习七年级 英语试题 请注意：所有答案必须都写在答题卡上！ 一、听力理解（本大题共16小题，共20分）第一节（共3小题；每小题1分，满分3分）在下列每小题中，你将听到一个或两个句子，并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。选出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后都有1个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 4. When did Mike come to China? A. One year ago. B. Two years ago. C. Three years ago. 5. Which subject does the man like best? A. Chinese. B. Music. C. History. 6. Where is the city library? A. In front of the park. B. Behind the bank. C. Near the post office. 7. Who did Peter visit yesterday? A. His uncle. B. His aunt. C. His grandma. 8. How often does the man go to the museum? A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Once a year. 第三节（共8小题；每小题1.5分，满分12分） 听下面对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第10题。 9. What are they talking about? A. A school trip. B. A study tour. C. A sports meeting. 10. What is Sarah going to take part in? A. The 100-metre race. B. The basketball game. C. The high jumping competition. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13题。 11. How did Rose go to Beijing last week? A. By plane. B. By bus. C. By train. 12. Who showed Rose around the school? A. Her mother. B. Her father. C. Her brother. 13. How long did Rose stay in Beijing? A. For three days. B. For five days. C. For a week. 听下面一段独白，回答第 14 至第 16 题。 14. Where does Tom come from? A. A small town B. A small city. C. A small village. 15. What do they do before making the pie? A. Bake cookies. B. Watch TV. C. Pick apples. 16. Why does Tom love his grandma’s apple pie? A. Because it’s colorful. B. Because it’s cheap. C. Because it tastes good and shows their love. 二、单项填空（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 从下列每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 17. Tom’s home was ______ small house at ______ side of a big town. A. a; the B. an; the C. the; a D. /; the 18. I saw two girls at the gate, but ______ of them is my sister. A. each B. neither C. none D. all 19. Sometimes people laugh at his long hair. But he never felt any ______. A. spirit B. fat C. shame D. voice 20. Oscar Wilde once said, “A life ______ love is like a sunless garden.” A. with B. in C. on D. without 21. The lovely blue of the sky always gives people a ______ feeling. A. poor B. rich C. calm D. gold 22. In 1640, Xu Xiake was ______ ill. He had to end the last trip of his life. A. luckily B. brightly C. surprisingly D. seriously 23. With hard work, everyone can ______ their dream in the end. A. achieve B. forget C. share D. break 24. Now I’m studying away from home. But the old days still ______ so sweet in my heart. A. taste B. sounds C. feel D. smells 25. The water level of The Dead Sea is going down. It is becoming ______ year by year. A. smallest B. biggest C. smaller D. bigger 26. Many Qiantang Tides are two metres high. But ______ tides can be ten metres high. A. the high B. the highest C. the higher D. the most high 27. The taste and smell of noodles can ______ my memories with my families. A. put down B. bring back C. go over D. set out 28. Lucy is ______ her sister. They both like reading and quiet music. A. as quiet as B. as quieter as C. so boring as D. earlier than 29. From an early age, I ______ of visiting China’s seas and mountains. A. am dreaming B. dream C. dreams D. dreamt 30. Fun is important in a number of ways. ______ to have fun and enjoy life. A. Forget B. Don’t remember C. Don’t forget D. Do forget 31. — I will take part in the school sports meeting tomorrow. — ______ A. That’s all right. B. Good luck. C. You’re welcome. D. Not at all. 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 At last, I arrived in Chengdu. My friend Haoyu took me to a restaurant right from the airport. I just couldn’t ______(32) to try Sichuan hot pot! But the first ______(33) made my mouth burn! The food was much hotter than I expected. I took a deep breath ______(34) drank a whole a glass of ice lemon tea. “Do you want something ______(35) hot?” Haoyu said. “No,” I replied. “When in China, do as the Chinese do!” I carefully took a small mouthful. ______(36), I started to enjoy the taste. And cooking hot pot was just as ______(37) as eating it! ______(38) lunch, things went from really hot to totally cool—we went to the new Sanxingdui Museum! The masks were fantastic. “Why are ______(39) eyes and ears much bigger than normal ones? Were ancient Shu ______(40) able to see and hear further than us?” I wondered. I wanted to stay in the museum for a week! My first day in China was full of fun: I tried new ______(41) and went to an exciting place. I’m really looking forward to the rest of my trip around China! 32. A. understand B. finish C. wait D. store 33. A. voice B. tool C. taste D. diary 34. A. but B. because C. so D. and 35. A. more B. less C. much D. big 36. A. Brightly B. Carelessly C. Confidently D. Surprisingly 37. A. freezing B. fat C. fun D. flat 38. A. Before B. After C. Until D. Unless 39. A. them B. their C. they D. themselves 40. A. ants B. plates C. sharks D. people 41. A. food B. game C. sport D. job 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Every Saturday, Paul volunteers at a food bank in a poor neighbourhood in New York City. People set up tables with food. At 10 a.m., hundreds of people wait in line outside. They are people looking for jobs, the elderly (老年人), and large families who cannot afford healthy food. A man checks names to make sure only those in need get help. Each person gets a bag and takes food for the week. The food bank also has doctors and other helpers. By 3 p.m., everyone has left. Paul cleans up and feels tired but happy. A year ago, he used to get food here for his family. Now he has a good job and wants to help others, just as others once helped him. 42. Where does Paul volunteer every Saturday? A. In a hospital. B. In a school. C. In a food bank. D. In a park. 43. What time do people start waiting in line outside? A. At 9 a.m. B. At 10 a.m. C. At 3 p.m. D. At 12 p.m. 44. Who can get help from the food bank? A. Only old people. B. Only large families. C. Only people looking for jobs. D. People in need. 45. What does Paul do after everyone leaves at 3 p.m.? A. He goes home to rest. B. He gets food for his family. C. He cleans up. D. He sees a doctor. 46. Why does Paul want to help others now? A. Because he has a lot of free time. B. Because he wants to be a doctor. C. Because the food bank pays him. D. Because he once got help from the food bank. B Flying kites not only links (连接) us to our ancestors (祖先), but also gives people a way to express creativity (创造力). Every year, kite fliers from all over the world come to the Weifang International Kite Festival in Shandong Province’s Weifang City. During the festival, thousands of kites fill the sky. There are both traditional kites like birds and fish, and modern ones like TV. Some kites can be over 200 meters long. They fly up into the sky in the shape of dragons, centipedes (蜈蚣) and even high-speed trains. People of all ages enjoy this happy event. Children laugh and run with their kites and adults show off their own handmade kites. Some kites look like cartoon heroes, and others shine with colorful lights at night. The festival also has music, dance, and kite-making lessons. Visitors can learn how to make a kite by themselves. The Weifang International Kite Festival brings joy, art, and history together. It truly shows that kite flying is a wonderful bridge between the past and the present. 47. How many kites fill the sky during the festival? A. About twenty. B. Hundreds of. C. Thousands of. D. Millions of. 48. How long can some kites be during the festival? A. 20 meters. B. 50 meters. C. 100 meters. D. 200 meters. 49. What shapes do the kites have at the festival? A. Birds and fish. B. Dragons and high-speed trains. C. Cartoon heroes only. D. Birds, fish, dragons, centipedes, and high-speed trains. 50. What can people see at the festival? A. Only dragon kites. B. Only music and dance. C. Cartoon hero kites and colorful lights at night. D. Boat races. 51. What can visitors learn to do at the festival? A. Fly dragon kites. B. Make a kite by themselves. C. Sing and dance on stage. D. Draw cartoon heroes on kites. C Last weekend, we went back to my father’s hometown-Anhui Province. That is a unforgettable experience. After a long flight, we finally arrived in the afternoon. Early the next morning I woke up, full of excitement. We were going to Huangshan Mountain! On the bus journey to Huangshan, Dad told me a story about an ancient Chinese traveller called Xu Xiake. He taught me one of his sayings: “Of all mountains, none compares to Huangshan. Once you climb Huangshan Mountain, you don’t need to go to see any other mountains.” When we arrived at the foot of Huangshan, we were surrounded (被环绕) by green mountains. I ran to the steps to start my climb! Climbing up Huangshan was very tiring! But the view was so beautiful. As you climb, you could see pine (松树) trees everywhere, in many different shapes and sizes. There is almost no soil (土) on the mountain, so the pine tree roots must go deep into the cracks (缝隙) in the rocks. Huangshan pines have become a symbol of perseverance in Chinese people’s heart because they have to fight hard to grow. Finally, we reached the famous Guest-Greeting Pine. Its branch stretches (伸展) out like an arm in a welcoming gesture (姿势) saying, “Welcome to Huangshan!” 52. When did they arrive in Anhui? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. D. At night. 53. What does Xu Xiake’s saying mean? A. Huangshan is the most beautiful mountain. B. Huangshan is very high and dangerous. C. Huangshan has many old stories. D. Huangshan is easy to climb. 54. Why do the pine trees grow in the rocks? A. There is almost no soil on the mountain. B. They like the cold weather. C. They can get more water. D. They look more beautiful. 55. What does the underlined word “perseverance” mean? A．美丽 B．毅力 C．温暖 D．成功 56. Which of the following is TRUE? A. They took a train to Anhui. B. They climbed Huangshan in the afternoon. C. The Guest-Greeting Pine is famous. D. The writer didn’t like the trip. 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。 A. Why did you make it your job? B. Yes, it is very challenging. C. When did you start to love insects? D. No, I’m not a prince. E. What do you like most about insects? F. It brings me great joy. G. Where did you go last weekend? A: Good morning, Professor Zhao! Welcome to our show. B: Thank you. A: (57) ____________________ B: When I was six years old. A: (58) ____________________ B: Everything! I really enjoy studying them. My dad even took me to mountains and forests. A: Is it difficult to study insects? B:(59) _____________________________ I once rode my bike 500 kilometers to look for insects. A: Amazing! (60) ____________________ B: Because I love it so much. (61) ____________________ 六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 62．自然奇观在大声呼救。 Natural wonders are crying ______ ______. 63．去年他错过了与亲人在一起的甜蜜时刻。 He ______ ______ on sweet moments with loved ones last year. 64．昨天，张老师的鼓励使她的精神为之一振。 The encouragement from Miss Zhang ______ her ______ yesterday. 65．不要放弃。我们团队必须挺身迎接挑战。 Don’t give up. Our team must ______ to the ______. 66．我们不应该嘲笑他人的失败。 We shouldn’t ______ ______ other’s failure. 七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Potatoes are an important part of many people’s diet around the world. But where did they come from? Have you ever thought about that? Well, they first came from South America. For thousands of years, people in South America grew and ate potatoes as their main food. In the 1490s, however, the Spanish came to South America. Later, they brought the potato to Europe. From Europe, the potato quickly went to Africa and Asia. At first, most people in Europe did not want to eat the potato. They thought it was unhealthy to eat, so they fed it to animals. In the 17th and 18th centuries, Europe had years of cold, wet weather. Many food plants died, but potatoes could grow. Many people had no food except for potatoes, and they became used to eating them. By the 1900s, the potato became one of the most popular foods in Europe. In China during the Ming Dynasty, the potato was introduced to the emperor (皇帝) and his family. Then in the Qing Dynasty, potatoes were grown throughout China, because they were easy to grow and people needed food to eat. 67. Potatoes are _____________________ of many people’s diet around the world. 68. Potatoes first came from _____________________. 69. _____________________, the Spanish came to South America. 70. At first, most people in Europe thought the potato was _____________________. 71. In the Qing Dynasty, potatoes were grown _____________________. 八、综合填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 My hometown is on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. The geography here is amazing. It is f______ (72) for the world’s highest mountain. But this area is also full of the most amazing c______ (73) in nature. The colour white meets your e______ (74) all around. The clouds are clean and soft, l______ (75) our white sheep. The mountains shine b______ (76) in the sun, like white sea waves. The lovely blue of the sky always gives me a calm feeling. And words can’t e______ (77) my love for the rivers and lakes. Our grasslands, forests and fields are all green. That’s my favourite colour. It means hope b______ (78) it is the colour of life. But green is not just the colour of nature now. Trains are r______ (79) through the plateau. They are the beautiful colour, too. The plateau is q______ (80) than the big cities. We have fewer shops and restaurants. But we have the best presents from nature. In my heart, it’s better than any o______ (81) place. I’m proud to say that I’m from one of the most beautiful places in the world. 九、书面表达（本大题共 15 分） 82．假如你是李华，请根据以下提示，为你即将参加的“挑战自我 战胜自我”的英语主题演讲写一篇演讲稿。 （1）我不太喜欢运动，上学期的跑步测试中我没有及格。 （2）我没有放弃，而是抓住每个练习和提高的机会。 （3）每天早晨坚持跑步 20 分钟，周末还和爸爸一起训练。 （4）上周的班级跑步比赛中，在同学们的欢呼下，我冲过了终点线。 （5）我认为…… 参考词汇：跑步测试不及格 fail the running race 要求： 1．词数：80 ~ 100 个。 2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 3．要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 Hello! I’m Li Hua. I would like to share how a positive attitude helped me find happiness. _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ Thank you! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025至2026学年度第二学期七年级英语期末练习。听力部分第一节，在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子，并看到供选择的ABC3幅图画，选出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。won. I had noodles for dinner yesterday. I had noodles for dinner yesterday. Two, leave being likes playing football best. Living likes playing football best. Three domain is drawing pictures in the park. Dumpling is drawing pictures . in the park. 第二节听下面5段对话，每段对话后都有一个问题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。For when . did you come to china, mike. two years ago. When did you come to china, mike. two years ago. Five, I like . history very much. How about you? My favorite subject is chinese. I like history very much. How about you? My favorite subject is chinese. Six, excuse me. where is the city? Go along this . road and you will see IT near the post office. Excuse me, where is the city library? Go along this road and you will see a near the post office. Seven. hey, Peter, what did you do? Yesterday I . visited my uncle. Hey, Peter, what did you do? Yesterday I visited my uncle. IT. what fun activity do you like to do? I like going to the museum. How often do you go to the museum . once a month? What fun activity do you like to do? I'd like going to the museum. How often do you go to the museum . once a month? 第三节，听下面对话或独白。每段对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段对话，回答第九至第十题。Hi, Sarah. Are you excited about the school sports meeting tomorrow? Yes, I am very excited. I love sports. Me too. I'm going to run in the one hundred meter race. What about you? I mean a high jumping competition. I hope I can do well. Hi, Sarah. Are you excited about the school sports meeting tomorrow? Yes, I am very excited. I love sports. Me too. I'm going to run in the one hundred meter race. What about you? I mean a high jumping competition. I hope I can do well. 听下面一段对话，回答第十一至第十三题。Where did you go last week? Rose. I flew to beijing with my parents. Why did you go there to see . my brother? He is studying in beijing university. What did you do there? My brother . showed us around his school and visited other places. How long did you stay in beijing . for five days? How do you like beijing? IT is a famous and modern city with rich history. I think you should visit IT someday. Where did you go last week? Rose, I flew to beijing with my parents. Why did you go there to see . my brother? He's studying in beijing university. What did you do there? My brother . showed us around his school and visited other places. How long did you stay in . beijing for five days? How do you like beijing? IT is a famous and modern city with rich history. I think you should visit IT someday. 听下面一段独白，回答第十四至第十六题。My name is tom. I come from a small town. There was a big apple farm in my town. My favorite food is my grandma's apple pie. It's not just about the taste, it's about the feelings. And the story is behind IT. When my grandma makes IT, the whole house smells sweet. We'd pick apples together before we make the pie. While we work, we change and share secrets. Eating the pie feels like a warm hug. It's more than a yum, my treat at home. And IT chose our love for each other. My name is tom. I come from a small town. There is a big apple farm in my town. My favorite food is my grandmother apple pie. It's not just about the ste. It's about the feelings and the stories behind IT. When my grand mom makes IT, the whole house smells sweet. We pick apples together before we make the pie. Well, we work. We chat and share secrets. Eating the pie feels like a warm hug. It's more than a yummy treat. Its home and IT shows our love for each other. 听力考试到此结束。