湖北省黄石市黄石港区2025-2026学年度下学期期末考试试题 八年级 英语

2025-2026学年度下学期期末考试试题 八年级英语 第一节听小对话，选出正确的图片，每段对话听两遍。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) basketball 米米 1. ny 3 4 第二节听短对话，选择答案。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问 题的最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。 )6.Why does Lisa love volunteering? A.to make a difference. B.to make new friends. C.to help sick people. ( )7.What's the possible relationship between the two speakers? A.Father and daughter. B.Doctor and patient C.Waiter and customer. ( )8.Where can the girl get a new student card? A.At the service center. B.In the dining hall. C.In the office building. ( )9.What can we infer from the woman? A.She's not satisfied with the service. B.She is angry with the waiter. C.She has already paid her bill. )10.What is the woman going to do after school? A.Talk with the teacher. B.Borrow the book C.Check the bookstore. 第三节听长对话，选择答案。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段长对话，回答第11至12小题。 )11.What are Mario and Cathy doing now? A.Doing the cooking. B.Getting some water. C.Choosing a camping place. ( )12.Where do they decide to camp? A.By the water B.Under the trees. C.Near the rocks. 听第二段长对话，回答第13至15小题。 )13.What is Sam's idea for the class activity? A.A beach clean-up competition.B.An outdoor movie night.C.A prize-giving running race. ( )14.What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers? A.Classmates. B.Neighbors. C.Relatives. )15.Why do they want to ask parents to come? A.To help with the prizes. B.To keep them safe. C.To relax 2025-2026年期末检测八年级英语试卷第1页（共6页) 第四节听短文，填写表格。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 下面你将听到一段短文，根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文听两遍。 Item Student's report Title The Old Man and the Sea Writer Ernest Hemingway Type of novel a classic 16. novel A fisherman catches a huge fish but has to fight for17. Events in the story days to kill it.In the end,sharks eat the fish,leaving nothing but 18. What I have learnt Not to give up or 19. myself;a man can be destroyed but not defeated Awards It won the Pulitzer Prize in 20. 笔试部分 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 My parents always said dancing was for girls,so they didn't 21 me to dance.But I never gave up my dream.I practised 22 by watching movies and shows.Without their support,my dream seemed 23 Last summer,my little sister Mary started taking dance lessons.I asked my parents 24 I could take her to the lessons.It was a good 25 for me to learn. One afternoon,I was practising in my room when Mary came 26.Denis,you're a great dancer! Can you help me?"she asked."There's a school dancing show,but the boys think I'm slow.27 of them wants to dance with me.Will you dance with me?I encouraged her,"Let's show them they are 28 ! In the following months,we practised every evening,hiding from our parents.Mary29a lot.Finally,the big day came.I got 30 when I heard my parents would watch the show.As the music started,I took a deep 31.We danced perfectly and the crowd cheered.We were 32! My father came to me and put his hand on my shoulder."Well done,my son.It's hard for me to say,but you were 33 to dance.Go for it and make us proud." I had 34 so long for this moment.I knew that the road ahead wasn't going to be easy,but I wouldn't give up.I wanted 35 more in life than to dance. )21.A.make B.ask C.allow D.let )22.A.loudly B.quickly C.openly D.secretly )23.A.impossible B.interesting C.easy D.important )24.A.until B.if C.when D.although )25.A.chance B.reason C.place D.expression )26.A.0ut B.on C.away D.in )27.A.None B.Some C.A11 D.Both )28.A.right B.wrong C.mad D.normal )29.A.failed B.did C.improved D.forgot ( )30.A.nervous B.bored C.excited D.relaxed )31.A.stress B.suggestion C.breath D.deal )32.A.determined B.useful C.hopeful D.successful )33.A.talented B.born C.forced D.invited )34.A.waited B.prepared C.asked D.attracted )35.A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something 、 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 2025-2026年期末检测八年级英语试卷第2页（共6页） GONE WITH THE WIND PETER PAN Writer:Margaret Mitchell Writer:J.M.Barrie ￥25(in bookstores) ￥20(in bookstores) ￥18(online) ￥15(online) Gone With the Wind is a best-seller,which tells It is a children's story full of imagination and a story that happened in the American Civil adventures(冒险)，which is about Wendy,John,and War.Scarlett O'Hara is a woman in the story Michael Darling's adventures in Never-Never Land who is full of energy.She's strong and saves her with Peter Pan,the boy who would not grow up.The family but is very selfish at the same time. children are happy and lovely.(with 2 tapes) A LITTLE PRINCESS THE SECRET GARDEN Writer:Frances Hodgson Burnett Writer:Frances Hodgson Burnett ￥18(online) ￥45(in bookstores)) Motherless Sara Crewe once lived a rich and ￥30(online) comfortable life.But then her father died and Mary Lennox,a sickly orphan(孤儿)，finds herself in Sara lost everything.She had to learn to do with her uncle's dark house.Why are so many rooms locked? her changed life.Her strong character made her Why is one of the gardens locked?And what is that able to fight successfully against her poverty crying she hears at night?Through the power of hope, and the laugh of other children.It's an excellent friendship,and the magic of nature,the brave girl book with tapes for children. brings the house and a long-lost garden back to life. )36.We can know that GONE WITH THE WIND A.is a best-seller with two tapes B.tells a story which happened in the UK C.sells at a higher price in bookstores than online D.is sold with two tapes )37.Burnett wrote two books about two girls who_ A.live bravely B.lose friendship C.protect the environment D.study hard )38.Readers who like to imagine and take risks may probably choose to read. A.PETER PAN B.A LITTLE PRINCESS C.THE SECRET GARDEN D.GONE WITH THE WIND )39.If Lily has 40 yuan,she can buy at most book (s). A.one B.two C.three D.four )40.We can see the information above A.in a cinema B.in a museum C.on a book show D.on a website B Have you ever heard that you should drink eight glasses,or about two liters of water every day?Lots of grown-ups try to drink so much water to stay healthy.But guess what?Scientists have found that there isn't a magic number of glasses of water that's perfect for everyone. In a big study,researchers checked out 5,600 people,from little kids who are just a week old to great-grandparents who are 96 years old!They wanted to find out about "water turnover,"which is an interesting way of saying how much water goes into our body and then comes out (like when we go to the bathroom).They discovered that everyone is different when it comes to how much water they need.This can depend on things like how old you are,how long you run and play,and whether you're a boy or not.For example,young men around 20 to 35 years old need almost twice as much water as men who are in their nineties！ Also,the scientists noticed that people who are really active and move around a lot need more water than people who don't exercise much.And here's a fun fact:the foods we eat also have water in them! The people who did this study think that most of us don't really need to drink eight glasses of water every day.It turns out that our bodies are pretty good at telling us when we're thirsty.So,the best thing to do is listen to your body and drink water when you feel thirsty.And don't forget that having fun is also a great way to stay healthy,just like drinking water! 2025-2026年期末检测八年级英语试卷第3页（共6页） )41.How does the writer lead into the topic? A.By listing facts.B.By asking a question.C.By telling a story.D.By giving an example. ( )42.Which of the following is TRUE about the study? A.It found people's need for water is different B.It lasted for almost twenty years. C.It only studied young people.D.It found the older people are,the more water they drink )43.What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A.Exercising more is the best way to stay healthy. B.People should eat more fruits that are full of water. C.The water people need also comes from the foods they eat. D.Drinking enough water is more important than exercising. )44.tell us when to drink water. A.The scientists.B.The teachers C.Our bodies. D.Our parents. )45.What's the best title for the text? A.Eight glasses of water a day is perfect! B.Want to stay healthy?Drink more water! C.When is the best time to drink water?D.Do we really need eight glasses of water a day? C Many people love travelling to different countries,but if you plan to go abroad,you should know how to behave in different situations around the world. ① Most travellers enjoy meeting new people,but sometimes you can be rude without knowing the customs when people first meet.In Russia,you should never shake hands in the doorway.When the Japanese meet new people,they like giving business cards,but you should read the card carefully,not just put it in your pocket. ② In most countries in Europe,people expect a lot of eye contact when you talk to them,but in many Asian countries a lot of eye contact seems unfriendly.And in China,people usually stand quite close to each other when they talk,but in countries like the USA you need to give people more personal space. ③ In restaurants in China,you can leave a bit of food on your plate.It's OK to start smoking before other people finish eating,which you mustn't do in the UK.When in India,remember to eat with your right hand.Also avoid leaving empty bottles on the dinner table in Russia-that's too bad. ④ When you are travelling in Asia,if someone invites you to his or her home,don't forget to take off your shoes when you arrive.And if you visit an Arab family's home,don't admire anything valuable because your host will feel he should give it to you as a present. With so much to think about,it's not surprising that many people prefer going on holiday in their own countries,or they might just decide to stay at home!But anyway,wherever you go,please remember,you should respect the customs there and try to get used to the life there. )46.What is the theme of the passage? A.Friends. B.Plans. C.Customs. D.Feelings. )47.Match the title with each paragraph (Paragraph 2-Paragraph 5). a.Showing people's love.b.Visiting a family.c.Meeting new friends. d.Face-to-face communication.e.Shaking hands. f.Table manners. A.①→e,②-a,③→f,④→b B.①→c,②→d,③→f,④→b C.①→c,②→a,③→f,④→d D.①→e,②→d,③→f,④→c )48.Which of the following statements is true? A.In India,people eat with their left hand. 2025-2026年期末检测八年级英语试卷第4页（共6页) B.In Arab,we can admire something valuable in people's home. C.In Russia,it's impolite to shake hands with people in the doorway. D.In the USA,people usually stand quite close to each other when they talk )49.What does the writer want to tell us? A.When in Rome,do as the Romans do. B.Actions speak louder than words. C.Where there is a will,there is a way. D.Practice makes perfect. )50.Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? 1 5 A 6 (6 c.②③④⑤6 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从方框内所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。 (选项中有一项多余。) The Sahara is the largest hot desert in the world.It covers over nine million square kilometres across North Africa.51 During the day,temperatures rise above 40C,while nights can be very cold.It is one of the toughest environments on Earth. The Sahara is as big as Canada but has very few people.Less than two and a half million people live there,most of them nomads.Nomads are people who have no permanent (homes._52The nomads of the Sahara are called Bedouin,which means "desert people".They depend on goats,sheep,and camels for food and transport.Water is the most important for them.They need water to live,so they must cany enough water or know where to find it.53 A desert is not defined (by sand but by the lack of rain.54Surprisingly,only 25%of the Sahara is covered in sand.The rest is rock and gravel ) 55 Later it turned into grasslands.Over time,it became the desert we see today.Truly,the Sahara is a place of history and change. A.Without water,life is impossible. B.Long ago,the Sahara was covered with ice. C.The Sahara is a huge desert full of sand. D.The weather there can be very different in a day's time. E.To be a desert,a place must get less than 250 mm of rain each year. F.They move from place to place,carrying everything they need to live. 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺，意义完整，每空仅填 一词，每词仅用一次 quick know excellent punish different in surprise he though education Zhang Lei was born in a lonely mountain village.The children there could hardly get good56 However,Zhang Lei could go to college.He became a very 57 doctor.What made him lucky?A volunteer teacher called Han Xue changed 58 life successfully. When Han Xue first went to Zhang Lei's school,she was59 to see everything unusual:small old desks and chairs.60 students had different ages,they all sat in the same classroom.Han Xue realized she should help them.Then she 61 came up with an idea. One day Zhang Lei made some trouble for fun.Han Xue didn't 62 him.She walked towards Zhang Lei and asked him to put out his hands.Han Xue said in a kind voice,"When I see your little fingers,I 63 you will be a special doctor in the future."Zhang Lei was moved because many other teachers just punished him 64 the past.Zhang Lei realized that it was time to make a change. 2025-2026年期末检测八年级英语试卷第5页（共6页) After that,Zhang Lei studied harder and achieved his dream to be a famous doctor.Whenever Zhang Lei talks about this,he always shows his thanks to his volunteer teacher.She makes a big 65 to his life.What a great teacher she is! 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分) 第一节任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求） The field trip day is usually the most exciting time of school.Everyone brings food and drinks and gets on the bus for the day ahead.It is both fun and educational. But do you know why it is called“field trip”?When you hear the word“field”,you might think of farmland,an open space,or even a soccer field.But in fact,when people talk about field trip,they often mean an outing that gives kids the chance to learn something new outside of school. Good field trips teach you a lot while you're having fun.For example,a trip to the zoo can lead you to learn about new animals.Going to a local park is useful You can be close to nature and learn about many plants.Even a field trip to national monument can be educational,it gives you the chance to experience history. Studies on field trip show it has many advantages.It can help students become interested in new subjects.It can also help students feel more creative. Do you enjoy field trip?What kind of field trip would you like to go on?Maybe a museum trip or a visit to a national park or a factory?You can learn something new from almost anywhere! 66.The passage is mainly about (不超过2词) 67.Field trip has many advantages,like (至少列举一条) 68 69.Fill in the blanks according to the text. What we can learn from field trips To the zoo We can. 68 (不超过5词) To a local park We can be close to nature and learn about many plants. To a national monument We can 69 (不超过5词) 70.Do you like going on a field trip?Why or why not? (不超过15词) 第二节书面表达（共1题，满分15分) 假如你是李明，你的英国笔友Dvid希望了解你的假期社会实践活动。请给他写一封邮件，介绍以下 信息中的一项活动及感受。（两项活动二选一） Activity 1:volunteer at Huangshi Museum Activity 2:do neighbourhood volunteer service with classmates with classmates ◆July9th,2026 ◆Juy15th,2026 introduce exhibits to visitors help clean up the neighbourhood read traditional Huangshi historical story teach kids to do simple science experiments 注意：(I)邮件需包含所选活动提供的所有信息，可适当发挥： (2)文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息： (3)词数80左右。邮件的首尾和第一句已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear David, Very glad to share one of my social practice activities with you. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Ming 2025-2026年期末检测八年级英语试卷第6页（共6页)