阶段质量检测卷(unit 1-unit 2) 2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级下册

**基本信息** 以动物与规则为主题整合unit1-unit2知识，通过多样化题型系统考查语言能力、文化意识及思维品质，解析含题型方法提炼与逻辑梳理。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题（动物、校规对话）|情景反应与信息抓取|日常交际与主题词汇（动物、规则）结合| |完形填空|10题（非洲象保护）|上下文语境分析与词汇辨析|记叙文语篇中动词、形容词等实词运用| |阅读理解|20题（图书馆规则等）|细节定位、词义猜测、主旨归纳|应用文、说明文语篇结构与信息提取| |书面表达|1题（最喜欢的动物）|表格信息整合与句式多样|个人喜好表达与理由阐述的逻辑组织|

阶段质量检测卷(unit 1-unit 2) (满分120分，考试时间120分钟) 一、听力(共四节，20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)第一节 听下面五个句子，根据你所听到的句子，从 A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。 1. A. Yes, I am. B. I can. C. No, I can't. 2. A. They are tall. B. It's brown. C. In South America. 3. A. Sorry, I won't. B. Yes, I must. C. Good idea. 4. A. Pears. B. Soccer. C. Lions. 5. A. That's a good rule to follow. B. Don't say like that. C. I agree with you. 第二节 听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 6. What do the speakers think of monkeys? A. Clever. B. Brave. C. Interesting. 7. Where can the speakers take photos? A. In the library. B. In the water park. C. In the cinema. 8. Which animal is popular in the boy's country? A. The sheep. B. The fox. C. The cow. 9. What rule does Emma have to follow at home? A. Don't go to bed too late. B. Don't eat snacks before bed. C. Don't eat snacks when doing homework. 10. What animal does the girl want to see first? A. The bear. B. The penguin. C. The giraffe. 第三节 听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段对话，回答第11，12两个小题。 11. What does Mike have to do after he gets up? A. Clean the room. B. Make the bed. C. Make breakfast. 12. How long can Mike play basketball after school? A. For 30 minutes. B. For 50 minutes. C. For 60 minutes. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 三个小题。 13. Who likes pandas best? A. Molly. B. Jane. C. David. 14. What time is the elephant show? A. At 3:00 p. m. B. At 4:00 p. m. C. At 5:00 p. m. 15. Where will they go before watching the elephant show? A. The Tiger House. B. The Panda House. C. The Elephant House. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 第四节 听下面一篇短文，根据所听到的短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 16. When is the school trip to a farm? A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday. 17. What fruit can the students see on the farm? A. Oranges. B. Bananas. C. Apples. 18. How do the students go to the farm? A. By train. B. By bus. C. By car. 19. Why do the students wear hats? A. To keep their heads warm. B. To keep out of the sun. C. To make them look cool. 20. What can the students do on the farm from the passage? A. They can eat the fruit from the tree. B. They can learn to plant vegetables. C. They can give the farmer's food to the animals. 二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 My friend and I go on a vacation(假期) to South Africa in March. We fly for over 16 hours. And we 21 a one-day trip in a local zoo. The zoo is a little far from our hotel, so we have to 22 early in the morning and drive a jeep there. When we get there, we find many 23 . It's the first time I have seen them in real life, so it is exciting.They are 24 but they look shy. The baby elephants play with each other and their parents look at them 25 . Later, the baby elephants 26 their parents and leave together. It is cool to watch these animals like this. I love the sound and beautiful scenery(景色) here, because they are 27 . I feel good to be away from the big city. African elephants are one of the 28 in South Africa. They are the biggest land animals on earth, but they can't stop people 29 them for ivory. Many elephants lose their lives. Now, in Africa there are only 400 000 wild elephants. Ivory sale makes the number of elephants become smaller. If there is no 30 and selling of animals, there is no killing. It is time to save elephants. 21. A. need B. bring C. take D. find 22. A. sit up B. stand up C. get up D. wake up 23. A. animals B. elephants C. people D. babies 24. A. small B. short C. long D. huge 25. A. quietly B. luckily C. exactly D. safely 26. A. see B. hear C. follow D. forget 27. A. important B. noisy , C. relaxing D. tidy 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 28. A. problems B. symbols C. dreams D. pets 29. A. remembering B. killing C. treating D. feeding 30. A. keeping B. saving C. visiting D. buying 三、阅读理解(共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A Opening Hours: Monday 09:00-17:00 Tuesday 09:00-17:00 Wednesday 09:00-20:00 Thursday 09:00-17:00 Friday 08:00-15:00 Saturday 09:00-12:00 Sunday Closed Library Rules: All students must have a library card. Computers are for schoolwork only. No food or soft drinks in the library. Students can only bring their own water bottles. No running or shouting in the library. Mobile phones must be off once you walk into the library. No textbooks can be brought into the library. Students can borrow three books at a time. Students must return(归还) the books on time. Late return will result in a fine(罚款). One day a day for each book. The library has after-hours return service.Please leave the books in the blue box at the back of the library. The books with“Read Here” labels(标签)cannot be borrowed. They can be read only in the library. 31. When can people visit the library? A. At 8:00 on Monday. B. At 18:00 on Tuesday. C. At 10:00 on Friday. D. On Sunday. 32.(亮点题·图文转换题) What can students bring into the library? 33.(跨学科·数学) If Jane returned three books three days late, how much should she pay? A. $ 3. B. $ 6. C. $ 9 D. $ 12. 34. What is the blue box at the back of the library for? A. Mobile phones. B. Lost and found things. C. Newly arrived books. D. Books to be returned. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 35. The passage is probably a . A. story B. poem C. notice D. report B Animals are important and they are our friends.But many of them are in danger now. What can we do to help save them? ◇Don't eat meat from endangered (濒危的)animals. Some of us like to eat meat. But do you know some meat is from endangered animals? The number of the endangered animals is very small. We can't see them one day if we don't save them. So, don't eat meat from endangered animals. ◇Don't wear clothes made of fur. Sometimes people kill animals for fur. If we don't buy or wear clothes made of fur, people will stop killing animals. ◇Give away money to the Animal Helper. The Animal Helper always does everything to help save animals. But they need a lot of money. So save some money and give it away to them to help animals. ◇Tell people it's important to save animals. Not all people know animals are our friends and we must save them. So why not tell people around us that it's important to save animals? 36. How many ways to help save animals are there in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 37. Why can't we eat some animals' meat? A. Because it's not healthy. B. Because it doesn't taste good. C. Because the number of them is small. D. Because it has lots of fat. 38. What can you do to help save animals if you have some money? A. Buy lots of food for animals. B. Give it away to help them. C. Set up a protected area for animals. D. Be a member of the Animal Helper. 39. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. There are many animals in danger now. B. Don't make clothes made of animal fur. C. The Animal Helper has enough money for animals. D. Many people don't think it's important to save animals. 40. The passage mainly tells us . A. where to find many animals B. what to eat to help save animals C. when to help save animals D. how to help save animals C School rules are different all around the world.They show what each place thinks is important for students to do. In some countries like the US and Europe, rules are about being respectful, kind, and fair(公平的) to everyone. They also talk about things like what to wear, coming to school on time, and being honest(诚实的) in your work. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 In places like Asia, following rules and listening to teachers are very important. Students often have rules about wearing uniforms, looking neat, and showing respect to the old, which teaches them responsibility(责任) and teamwork. In Africa and Latin America, school rules mix(融合) old cultures with new ideas. They talk about respecting older people, taking care of the environment, and being friendly to everyone. In some African schools, there are rules about saving water and keeping the school clean. Although school rules may be different, their purpose is to keep students safe, honest and ready to learn. Whether it's about being kind to others, working hard, or taking care of the environment, school rules teach important lessons that help students grow into responsible and caring people. 41. What are school rules about in the US and Europe? A. Following teachers' words. B. Following strict dress rules. C. Finishing homework on time. D. Being respectful, kind, and fair to everyone. 42. In some African schools, there is a rule about . A. saving water B. helping animals C. caring for the old D. teaching small kids 43. What does the underlined word“purpose” in Para. 4 probably mean? A.行动 B.目标 C.表现 D.梦想 44. Why are school rules important according to the passage? A. Because they help teachers manage(管理) their classes. B. Because there are no rules, there is no order. C. Because they teach students about different cultures. D. Beeause they make students responsible and caring. 45.(亮点题·篇章结构题) What's the structure of the passage? 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯、意思完整。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Animals grow up in different ways. They have lots of lessons to learn. 46 A newborn kangaroo is the size of a bee. She stays in her mother's safe pouch(育儿袋). She doesn't open her eyes for at least five months. A newborn monkey cannot walk. 47 Some baby animals can walk soon after they' re born. They learn to run with their mother when danger is near. 48 Some baby animals are born in a place that is safe. Other baby animals are born in the open. 49 . A baby elephant is born on open, grassy land. Other elephants make a circle to protect her. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Animals that drink their mothers' milk are called mammals(哺乳动物). A mother bear's milk is fatty and rich. Baby bears need lots of fat(脂肪) to keep warm in winter. 50 Baby zebras drink milk for six months or more! As baby animals grow they need solid(固体的) food. Baby lions eat what their mother catch. A. His mother carries him. B. They have milk for six months. C. Baby wolves are born in large holes. D. Baby elephants need lots of fat to keep warm. E. A baby zebra(斑马) can run for an hour after she is born. F. Some animals are born helpless but their mothers protect them. 四、补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使对话的意思连贯、完整。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A: Can you play soccer with me after school this afternoon? B: Sorry, I can't. 51 There are many rules in my family. A: What rules do you have? B: My mother asks me to get home by five o' clock.And I can't go out on school nights. A: 52 B: No, I can't. I have to practice the guitar after dinner. A: 53 B: So you can see I'm not happy with these rules. Do you have any rules in your family? A: Yes. I have to practice the piano every night, but I don’t like it at all. B: 54 A: I have to be in bed by 9:30 p. m. B: 55 A: The weekend is OK. I can do what I like. B: That's great. A. I don't agree. B. That sounds bad. C. I have to go home. D. What about the weekend? E. What do you think of the rules? F. What else do you have to do? G. Can you watch TV on school nights? 五、任务型阅读(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分10分) 阅读短文，根据短文内容完成下列各题。 Being a zookeeper is interesting, but sometimes it is dangerous. Every morning, the zookeepers usually get up at five. They need to make the food ready for the animals. Each kind of animal needs different food. For example, the lions like meat and the deer like grass and leaves. Sometimes some animals don't let the others eat their food. If this happens, the zookeepers need to feed them separately(分别地). Every morning, the zookeepers must clean each cage(笼子). This can be dangerous, especially with lions and tigers. To make the work easier, they keep the animals in the sleeping room while they wash the cages. When the animals are ill, the zookeepers must look after them. And they keep each sick animal in a 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 separate cage. Sometimes the animals must be given injections(注射). It is not easy to inject a sick lion! The most important job of the zookeepers is to keep the visitors safe. They must stop the people from doing dangerous things, like putting their hands into the lion's cage. 56. What does the writer think of being a zookeeper? 57. What time do the zookeepers usually get up? 58. Where are the animals while the zookeepers wash the cages? 59. Who look after the sick animals? 60. Write a rule for the zoo. 六、完成句子(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列句子。(一空一词) 61.不要在课堂上使用手机，因为你需要专注于学习。 your phone in class because you need to focus on learning. 62.为什么你开会总是迟到呢?这是很不礼貌的。 are you always late for meetings? It's not 63. Jacky有能力照顾好小动物。 Jacky has the ability to little animals well. 64.我不能和你打篮球了，因为我得为考试学习。 I can't play basketball with you because I study for the exam. 65.我的父母对我很严格。即使在周末，我也不能和朋友出去玩。 My parents are very strict with me. I can't with friends even on weekends. 七、短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 It's a good idea for children to go to a summer camp(夏令营). Now let's read some camp 66 (rule). It's good 67 you to learn about them. No running in the camp. For children, the camp is a good place to have 68 great time. They can sing, dance or 69 (have) a picnic here. And children can plan their camp 70 (different). But it's dangerous to run in the camp. It's easy to fall down and you may hurt your legs or hands. Don't eat food in tents(帐篷). Children like to put some cakes or chocolates in 71 (they) tents.Some animals can smell(闻到) them. It will be kind of scary 72 the animals get into the children's tents. It's not allowed(允许) to play with fire. Most of the children are 73 ( interest) in the fire.However, it is unsafe for both children and trees around the camp. Never leave the camp alone. You must stay near the camp. There 74 (be) many kinds of animals in the forest. When you want to walk around, you must go with your friends or teachers. Children are very easy to get lost. No 75 ( litter) anywhere. You should try to keep your camp clean. In this way, all the people can enjoy the beauty of nature. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 八、书面表达(满分15分) 76.每个人都有自己最喜欢的动物。假如你是Anna，现在正和你的朋友们谈论自己最喜欢的动物以及原因。下面表格是你们谈论的内容，请以“Our favourite animals”为题,写一篇英语短文。词数60 左右，短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 人物 最喜欢的动物 理由 Linda 猫 能抓老鼠；很可爱 Ben 马 擅长奔跑；很漂亮 Anna 狗 能做很多事情；很忠诚 要求： (1)内容准确，无遗漏； (2)语法正确，语句通顺； (3)字迹工整，条理清晰，可以适当发挥； (4)文中不能出现自己的真实姓名和学校名称。 参考词汇:忠诚的 faithful Our favourite animals Everyone has their own favourite animals. 阶段质量检测卷(unit1-unit2) 一、听力(听力录音材料附在本套试卷解析后) 1-5 CBACA 6-10 CBACC 11-15 BCAAB 16-20 AABBC 二、完形填空 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者和朋友在南非度假时看到了很多大象，由此谈到了大象的现状，并呼吁人们不要猎杀大象。 21. C 动词辨析。根据空后的a one-day trip 可知,“我们”在当地的一家动物园进行了一日游。take a trip 进行一次旅行,符合语境。 need需要; bring带来; find找到。 22. C 动词短语辨析。根据上文中的“The zoo is a little farfrom our hotel”可知,动物园离“我们”的酒店有点远,所以“我们”必须早起，并且开着吉普车去那里。sit up坐起来; stand up 站起来; get up 起床; wake up 醒来。 23. B 名词辨析。根据下文“The baby elephants play with each other and their parents look at them...”可知,当“我们”到达那里时,“我们”发现了许多大象。 animal 动物; elephant 大象; people 人们; baby 宝宝。 24. D 形容词辨析。根据下文中的 elephants 及常识可知,大象很大。huge 巨大的，符合语境。 25. A 副词辨析。根据上文中的“The baby elephants play with each other and their parents look at them”可知,小象们互相嬉戏，它们的父母静静地看着它们。quietly安静地; luckily 幸运地; exactly 精确地; safely 安全地。 26. C 动词辨析。根据下文中的 and leave together 可知,后来，小象们跟着父母一起离开了。see看见；hear听见; follow 跟随; forget 忘记。 27. C 形容词辨析。根据上文中的 the sound and beautiful scenery(风景)和下文“I feel good to be away from the big city.”可知,它们很令人放松。 relaxing 令人放松的,符合语境。 28. B名词辨析。根据语境并结合常识可知，非洲象是南非的象征之一。 problem 问题; symbol 象征; dream 梦想;pet宠物。 29. B 动词辨析。根据下文“Many elephants lose their lives.”可知，许多大象失去了生命。由此可知，人们为了象牙捕杀大象。kill杀死，符合语境。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 30. D动词辨析。根据语境可知，此处指没有买卖，就没有杀害。 buying and selling买卖,符合语境。 keep 保持;save 拯救; visit 拜访。 三、阅读理解 第一节 A 【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了学校图书馆的开放时间和规则。 31. C 细节理解题。根据 Opening Hours 下的“Friday 08：00-15：00”可知，周五图书馆开放时间从早上八点一直到下午三点，故人们可以在上午十点参观图书馆。 32. A 图文转换题。根据 Library Rules 下面的第三条规则“No food or soft drinks in the library. Students can only bring their own water bottles.”可知,图书馆里不准吃东西或喝软饮料，学生只能带自己的水瓶，排除B、D项；再根据第六条规则“No textbooks can be brought into the library.”可知，学生不能将课本带到图书馆，可排除C项。 33. C 数字计算题。根据 Library Rules 下面的第八条规则“Students must return(归还) the books on time. Late return will result in a fine(罚款). One dollar a day foreach book.”可知,逾期不归还图书,每本书一天罚款1美元。据此可以推断，Jane有三本书逾期三天归还，她应该支付 9美元罚款。 34. D 细节理解题。根据 Library Rules 下面的倒数第二条规则“The library has after-hours return service. Please leave the books in the blue box at the back of the library.”可知，这个蓝箱子是用于在图书馆非营业时间放置需归还的图书的。 35. C文章类型题。结合全文可知，本文主要介绍了学校图书馆的开放时间和规则。据此可以推断，本文是一则图书馆的通知。 B 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了有助于保护动物的方法。 36. B 细节理解题。根据“Don't eat meat from endangered(濒危的) animals.”“Don't wear clothes made of fur.”“Give away money to the Animal Helper.”以及“Tell people it's important to save animals.”可知,本文介绍了四条有助于拯救动物的方法。 37. C 细节理解题。根据第二段第三至五句“The number of the endangered animals is very small. We can't see them one day if we don't save them. So, don't eat meat from endangered animals.”可知,我们不能吃一些动物的肉是因为这些动物的数量很少。 38. B 细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句“So save some money and give it away to them to help animals.”可知,节省一些钱并把它捐给 Animal Helper 组织可为动物提供帮助。 39. A 细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“But many of them are in danger now.”可知,许多动物现在处于危险之中。 40. D 主旨大意题。根据第一段第三句“What can we do to help save them?”可知,本文主要介绍了有助于保护动物的方法。 C 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了世界各地不同的校规。 41. D 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“In some countries like the US and Europe, rules are about being respectful, kind, and fair(公平的) to everyone.”可知,在美国和欧洲等一些国家，规则是关于恭敬、友善、公平地对待每一个人的。 42. A 细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句“In some African schools, there are rules about saving water and keeping the school clean.”可知,在一些非洲学校,有关于节约用水和保持学校清洁的规定。 43. B 词义猜测题。根据第五段第一句“Although school rules may be different, their purpose is to keep students safe, honest and ready to learn.”可知,尽管校规可能有所不同，但它们的目标都是保证学生安全、诚实、好学，故此处 purpose 意为“目标”。 44. D 细节理解题。根据第五段最后一句“…… school rules teach important lessons that help students grow into responsible and caring people.”可知,校规很重要是因为它们教给学生重要的东西，帮助他们成长为有责任心和爱心的人。 45. A篇章结构题。第一段总述校规；第二段至四段介绍世界各地的校规；第五段总述校规的意义。 第二节 46-50 FAECB 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 四、补全对话 五、任务型阅读 56. It is interesting but sometimes dangerous. 57. At five. 58. In the sleeping room. 59. The zookeepers. 60. Don't put your hands into the lion's cage./ Do not cross safety lines to take photos.(答案不唯一,合理即可) 六、完成句子 61. Don't use 62. Why; polite 63. look after 64. have to 65. hang out 七、短文填空 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了夏令营的一些规则。 66. rules 名词的数。rule 是可数名词,前面有 some 修饰,应用其复数形式。 67. for 介词。 it's+ adj.+ for sb. to do sth.“做某事对某人来说是……的”。 68. a 冠词。 have a great time“玩得开心”,是固定搭配。 69. have 情态动词后动词的用法。or连接的三个动词sing, dance与 have位于情态动词 can后,形式应保持一致，都用动词原形。 70. differently 词性转换。根据语境可知,孩子们可以用不同的方式规划他们的营地。此处修饰动词 plan应用副词。 71. their 代词。根据语境可知,孩子们喜欢在他们的帐篷里放一些蛋糕或巧克力。修饰名词 tents应用形容词性物主代词。 72. if 连词。根据语境可知,如果这些动物进了孩子们的帐篷，那会有点儿吓人。空格后的句子表示条件，应用if引导条件状语从句。 73. interested 词性转换。(sb.) be interested in sth.“(某人)对某物感兴趣”。 74. are 动词的时态和主谓一致。本文主体时态是一般现在时，故此处时态也应用一般现在时；主语 many kindsof animals是复数, be动词应用 are。 75. littering 固定用法。“no+动词的-ing形式”表示禁止做某事。 八、书面表达 76. One possible version Our favourite animals Everyone has their own favourite animals. Now my two friends and I are talking about our favourite animals. Linda likes cats best. She thinks that they can catch mice and they look very lovely. Horses are Ben's favourite animals. He thinks that they are good at running and they are very beautiful. As for me, I like dogs best, because they can do lots of things for people and they are very faithful. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $