（练习）8.1 Warming up&Listening and Speaking-《英语 基础模块2》(外研版第二版）【上好课】（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 本练习围绕Unit 8主题，通过基础词汇、短语运用到语篇填空的三层设计，实现从单一知识到综合应用的巩固，适配中职英语课时教学目标，助力语言能力与思维品质提升。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇拼写|直接考查5个单元重点单词（如创新、奉献），强化基础语言能力| |进阶层|短语固定搭配|通过5个短语辨析（如devote to、deal with），提升词汇应用能力| |综合层|情境语篇填空|以77岁舞者访谈情境填单词，融合语境理解与文化意识，发展思维品质|

《英语 基础模块2》（外研版 第二版） Unit 8 There Is No Easy Path to Success (Warming up&Listening and Speaking)同步过关练习 一、词汇拼写（5题） 1．We must ________ (创新) in order to make progress. 【答案】innovate 【详解】考查动词。句意：为了取得进步，我们必须创新。根据汉语提示，创新：innovate，动词，情态动词must后接动词原形。故填innovate。 2．Let me carry the lamp through the stormy ________ (道路). 【答案】path 【详解】考查名词。句意：让我提着灯走过风雨飘摇的路。根据汉语提示，空处应用名词path，由语境可知，应使用单数形式。故填path。 3．It didn’t ________ (使留下深刻印象) me as a good place to live. 【答案】impress 【详解】考查动词。句意：它给我的印象不是一个适合居住的好地方。根据汉语提示，空处应用及物动词impress，impress sb. 是固定搭配，表示“给某人留下印象”，didn’t后接动词原形。故填impress。 4．Her______ (奉献)to the job left her with very little free time. 【答案】devotion 【详解】考查名词。句意：她对工作的奉献使她几乎没有空闲时间。“Her”是形容词性物主代词，后需接名词。“奉献”对应的动词是“devote” ，其名词形式是“devotion”，不可数名词。故填devotion。 5．I took it to the ________ (机械工) yesterday. 【答案】mechanic 【详解】考查名词。句意：我昨天把它送到修理工那里去了。根据汉语提示，空处应用名词mechanic，且有the可知，表特指应使用单数。故选mechanic。 二、选词填空（5题） a great deal of, deal with, take care of, devote to, show off 6．She helped ________her aged grandmother. 7．He always ________ his red car. 8．You are not worthy of the love which I have ________ you. 9．The race gave every one________ pleasure. 10．The matter is urgent and must be ________ at once. 【答案】6．take care of 7．shows off 8．devoted to 9．a great deal of 10．dealt with 【详解】6．考查动词短语。句意：她帮忙照顾年迈的祖母。根据“her aged grandmother”可知，这里是表达 “帮忙照顾祖母”， take care of 意为“照顾；照料”，符合语境；又根据help (to) do sth. 可知，这里用动词原形 take care of。故填take care of。 7．考查动词短语。句意：他总炫耀自己的红色汽车。根据“his red carr”可知，这里表达“炫耀汽车”的语境，show off 意为“炫耀；卖弄”符合语境；主语 He 是第三人称单数，且句子是一般现在时，所以用 shows off。故填shows off。 8．考查动词短语。句意：你不配拥有我奉献给你的爱。根据“You are not worthy of the love ”可知，这里表达“我奉献给你的爱”，devote to 意为“奉献；致力于”，此处是现在完成时，已经有have。故填devoted to。 9．考查固定短语。句意：这场比赛给大家带来了极大的乐趣。根据“The race gave every one …pleasure.”可知，这里要表达“极大的乐趣”，a great deal of 意为“大量的；许多的”，后接不可数名词pleasure ，符合语境。故填a great deal of。 10．考查动词短语。句意：此事紧急，必须立即处理。根据“The matter is urgent”可知，这里要表达“必须立即处理”，deal with 意为 “处理；应对”，句子是被动语态，已经有be，所以用 dealt with。故填dealt with。 三、对话填空（5题） 根据情景内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词。 Mrs. Poole, a 77-year-old dancer, has just won “Best Ballet (芭蕾舞) Dancer” of the city. A: Congratulations! You has just won “Best Ballet (芭蕾舞) Dancer” of the city. ____11____ I ask you some questions? B: Sure, you can. A: When did you start to learn ballet? B: I started at the ____12____ of seven. A: It must be very difficult to become a good dancer. Did you think of giving up? B: Yes, it was in my thirties. A: ____13____ did you want to stop dancing then? B: Because I thought I was too old for ballet, ____14____ I’m still dancing now. A: Cool! What does ballet mean to you? B: It is not only a kind of dance, but also a lifelong job. Ballet is my life. A: ____15____ you love it! Thank you! Nice talking with you. 【答案】11．Could 12．age 13．Why 14．but 15．How 【导语】本文为一则对话。两人主要谈论了Poole夫人的芭蕾舞职业生涯。 【详解】11．考查情态动词。句意：我能问你几个问题吗？根据“Sure, you can. (当然，你可以问。 )”可知，此处应是询问对方是否可以问几个问题，应用情态动词could，句子第一个单词首字母大写。故填Could。 12．考查固定短语。句意：我七岁的时候就开始了。根据“When did you start to learn ballet? (你是什么时候开始学习芭蕾舞的？)”可知，此处应回答自己多大的时候开始学习芭蕾舞；at the age of意为“在……岁时”，这是个固定短语。故填age。 13．考查特殊疑问句。句意：你当时为什么想要停止跳舞呢？根据“Because I thought I was too old for ballet (因为我觉得自己年纪太大了，不适合跳芭蕾舞了 )”可知，此处应是询问对方想放弃芭蕾舞的原因，用特殊疑问词why，句子第一个单词首字母大写。故填Why。 14．考查连词。句意：但是我现在仍然跳舞。“年龄问题想放弃”和“现在仍在跳舞”之间是表示“转折”关系，应用连词but。故填but。 15．考查感叹句。句意：你有多么喜欢它呀！此处修饰动词love，用How引导的感叹句，即“how+主语+谓语”，句子第一个单词首字母大写。故填How。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 《英语 基础模块2》（外研版 第二版） Unit 8 There Is No Easy Path to Success (Warming up&Listening and Speaking)同步过关练习 一、词汇拼写（5题） 1．We must ________ (创新) in order to make progress. 2．Let me carry the lamp through the stormy ________ (道路). 3．It didn’t ________ (使留下深刻印象) me as a good place to live. 4．Her______ (奉献)to the job left her with very little free time. 5．I took it to the ________ (机械工) yesterday. 二、选词填空（5题） a great deal of, deal with, take care of, devote to, show off 6．She helped ________her aged grandmother. 7．He always ________ his red car. 8．You are not worthy of the love which I have ________ you. 9．The race gave every one________ pleasure. 10．The matter is urgent and must be ________ at once. 三、对话填空（5题） 根据情景内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词。 Mrs. Poole, a 77-year-old dancer, has just won “Best Ballet (芭蕾舞) Dancer” of the city. A: Congratulations! You has just won “Best Ballet (芭蕾舞) Dancer” of the city. ____11____ I ask you some questions? B: Sure, you can. A: When did you start to learn ballet? B: I started at the ____12____ of seven. A: It must be very difficult to become a good dancer. Did you think of giving up? B: Yes, it was in my thirties. A: ____13____ did you want to stop dancing then? B: Because I thought I was too old for ballet, ____14____ I’m still dancing now. A: Cool! What does ballet mean to you? B: It is not only a kind of dance, but also a lifelong job. Ballet is my life. A: ____15____ you love it! Thank you! Nice talking with you. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $