精品解析：河北邢台市襄都区求知等培训学校联考2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）下学期“教学评一体化”学业素养检测（阶段四）六年级英语

人教PEP版 (2012) 下学期“教学评一体化”学业素养检测 (阶段四)六年级英语 选出与其他单词不同类的一项。 1. A. taller B. shorter C. singer 2. A. woke B. do C. gave 3. A. sunny B. fishing C. windy 4. A. grass B. library C. gym 5. A. active B. quiet C. star 读句子，选择正确的图片。 A. B. C. D. E. 6. I saw a big dinosaur last weekend. （ ） 7. I’m 90 kilograms. I’m much heavier than you. （ ） 8. I watched TV with my mother last night. （ ） 9. I took pictures yesterday. （ ） 10. I am going to Turpan by plane next month. （ ） 单项选择。 11. Jim is 1.66 metres. He is 0.03 metres taller than Tom. Tom is _____ metres. ( ) A. 1.63 B. 1.66 C. 1.69 12. —You look so excited, Lucy! What happened? ( ) —_____ A. I had a cold. B. I hurt my leg. C. I went on a picnic. 13. Yesterday _____ Sunday. Sarah _____ her clothes. ( ) A. is; wash B. was; washes C. was; washed 14. I saw many dinosaurs in the museum yesterday. The _____ dinosaur is the _____. ( ) A. second; tallest B. two; taller C. second; taller 15. I like _____ fresh food. I _____ fresh food last summer holiday. ( ) A. ate; ate B. eating; ate C. eating; eat 根据对话内容，选出合适的句子。 Peter didn’t go to school yesterday. Sarah came to visit him. They’re talking now. Sarah: Hi, Peter. Glad to see you again. ____16____ Peter: Because I fell off my bike and hurt my foot the day before yesterday. Sarah: That’s too bad! ____17____ Peter: I’m OK now. Come and look at my photos from the Labour Day holiday. Sarah: ____18____ Peter: I went to London with my family. Sarah: Wow! ____19____ Peter: We visited Big Ben and Tower Bridge. Sarah: Sounds great! ____20____ Peter: No, it wasn’t. It rained a lot. A. Are you all right? B. Where did you go? C. What did you do there? D. Was the weather good in London? E. Why didn’t you go to school yesterday? 按要求完成句子。 21. I often play football after school. (改为一般过去时) I _____ _____ after school yesterday. 22. My schoolbag is bigger than yours. (改为同义句) Your schoolbag is _____ _____ mine. 23. My brother went to the park by bike. (改为同义句) My brother _______ a bike _______ the park. 24. I did my homework last night. (改为否定句) I _______ _______ my homework last night. 25. I was at home yesterday. (改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答) —_____ you at home yesterday? —Yes, I _____. 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 A long time ago, there was a young man. He had a nice sword (剑) and he loved it very much. One day, he went to a place by boat in the morning. On the boat, he showed his sword to others. But suddenly his sword fell into the river. His friend was so worried and said, “I can help you. I’ll jump into the river and get your sword.” But the man said, “Don’t worry. I have a good idea.” Then he took out a knife and made a mark (记号) on the boat. He said, “My sword fell into the river at this place. When the boat arrives, I will jump into the river from here and get my sword.” In the afternoon, the boat got to the place. The young man jumped into the river. But there was nothing he could find. His friend said, “The boat moved but your sword couldn’t move. So you can’t find your sword. That’s not smart!” The young man felt very ashamed. 26. The young man’s sword fell into the _____. ( ) A. boat B. river C. grass 27. What did the young man do after his sword fell? ( ) A. He jumped into the river. B. He asked his friend for help. C. He made a mark on the boat. 28. When did the boat get to the place? ( ) A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 29. Why couldn’t the man find his sword? ( ) A. Because the sword moved to other places. B. Because his friend took the sword away. C. Because the boat moved but the sword couldn’t move. 30. The underlined word “ashamed” means _____ in Chinese. ( ) A. 开心的 B. 惊喜的 C. 羞愧的 31. 书面表达。 纪念册的最后一页— “给未来的自己一封信”。你可能会用到的句子：Six years ago, I…; Now I can…; Last month…; I will… 要求：1. 要描述过去 (包含一件难忘的事)，并展望未来。 2. 条理清楚，意思连贯，标点正确，书写清晰、规范。 3. 不得少于5句话。 A letter to myself (写给我自己的一封信) Dear diary, Six years ago, _____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Your past self 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 人教PEP版 (2012) 下学期“教学评一体化”学业素养检测 (阶段四)六年级英语 选出与其他单词不同类的一项。 1. A. taller B. shorter C. singer 2. A. woke B. do C. gave 3. A. sunny B. fishing C. windy 4. A. grass B. library C. gym 5. A. active B. quiet C. star 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 taller更高的，shorter更矮的，都是形容词的比较级。singer歌手，是名词。 【2题详解】 woke醒来wake的过去式，gave给give的过去式，都是动词的过去式。do做，是动词原形。 【3题详解】 sunny阳光明媚的，windy刮风的，都是形容词。fishing钓鱼，是名词。 【4题详解】 library图书馆，gym健身房，都是场所类名词。grass草，是植物类名词。 【5题详解】 active积极的，quiet安静的，都是形容词。star星星，是名词。 读句子，选择正确的图片。 A. B. C. D. E. 6. I saw a big dinosaur last weekend. （ ） 7. I’m 90 kilograms. I’m much heavier than you. （ ） 8. I watched TV with my mother last night. （ ） 9. I took pictures yesterday. （ ） 10. I am going to Turpan by plane next month. （ ） 【答案】6. C 7. E 8. D 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【6题详解】 句意：上周末我看到了一只巨大的恐龙。图C是一只大恐龙，与句子匹配。 【7题详解】 句意：我重90公斤，比你重得多。图E男孩在称体重，与句子匹配。 【8题详解】 句意：昨晚我和妈妈一起看电视。图D是孩子和妈妈在看电视，与句子匹配。 【9题详解】 句意：昨天我拍了照片。图B中的人物在拍照，与句子匹配。 【10题详解】 句意：下个月我要乘飞机去吐鲁番。图A显示的一架飞机，与句子匹配。 单项选择。 11. Jim is 1.66 metres. He is 0.03 metres taller than Tom. Tom is _____ metres. ( ) A. 1.63 B. 1.66 C. 1.69 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：吉姆身高1.66米。他比汤姆高0.03米。汤姆身高_____米。根据句意可知Tom更矮，用减法计算Tom的身高：1.66−0.03=1.63。 12. —You look so excited, Lucy! What happened? ( ) —_____ A. I had a cold. B. I hurt my leg. C. I went on a picnic. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你看起来很激动，露西！发生什么了？I had a cold.我感冒了。I hurt my leg.我弄伤了我的腿。I went on a picnic.我去野餐了。选项C符合句意。 13. Yesterday _____ Sunday. Sarah _____ her clothes. ( ) A. is; wash B. was; washes C. was; washed 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天是周日。萨拉洗了她的衣服。yesterday昨天，是一般过去时的标志词，第一空：主语Yesterday是单数，be动词is用过去式was；第二空：动词wash的过去式为washed。 14. I saw many dinosaurs in the museum yesterday. The _____ dinosaur is the _____. ( ) A. second; tallest B. two; taller C. second; taller 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我昨天在博物馆里看见了很多恐龙。_____恐龙是_____。根据the可知第一空用序数词second表示第二只，根据第二空前the可知该空用形容词的最高级tallest最高的。 15. I like _____ fresh food. I _____ fresh food last summer holiday. ( ) A. ate; ate B. eating; ate C. eating; eat 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢_____新鲜食物。我去年暑假_____新鲜食物。喜欢做某事like doing sth或like to do sth，第一空用动名词eating；根据last summer holiday可知第二句是一般过去时，动词用过去式ate。 根据对话内容，选出合适的句子。 Peter didn’t go to school yesterday. Sarah came to visit him. They’re talking now. Sarah: Hi, Peter. Glad to see you again. ____16____ Peter: Because I fell off my bike and hurt my foot the day before yesterday. Sarah: That’s too bad! ____17____ Peter: I’m OK now. Come and look at my photos from the Labour Day holiday. Sarah: ____18____ Peter: I went to London with my family. Sarah: Wow! ____19____ Peter: We visited Big Ben and Tower Bridge. Sarah: Sounds great! ____20____ Peter: No, it wasn’t. It rained a lot. A. Are you all right? B. Where did you go? C. What did you do there? D. Was the weather good in London? E. Why didn’t you go to school yesterday? 【答案】16. E 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要说了萨拉询问皮特昨天缺课的原因以及皮特去伦敦的旅行经历。 【16题详解】 根据下句因为我前天从自行车上摔下来，弄伤了脚。可知该句要用Why提问原因，选E“你昨天为什么没有去学校？”符合语境。 【17题详解】 根据下句我现在没事了。可知该句是询问身体状况，选A“你还好吗？”符合语境。 【18题详解】 根据下句我和家人去了伦敦。可知该句是询问去了哪里，选B“你去了哪里？”符合语境。 【19题详解】 根据下句我们参观了大本钟和塔桥。可知该句是询问做了什么，选C“你在那里做了什么？”符合语境。 【20题详解】 根据下句不，天气不好，雨下得很大。可知该句是询问天气，选D“伦敦的天气好吗？”符合语境。 按要求完成句子。 21. I often play football after school. (改为一般过去时) I _____ _____ after school yesterday. 【答案】 ①. played ②. football 【解析】 【详解】原句句意：我经常放学后踢足球。原句是一般现在时，改为一般过去时要把动词变成过去式，play的过去式是played。 22. My schoolbag is bigger than yours. (改为同义句) Your schoolbag is _____ _____ mine. 【答案】 ①. smaller ②. than 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的书包比你的大。要求改为同义句，同义句转换后句意为你的书包比我的小。小的small，比较级是smaller，比than。构成同义句Your schoolbag is smaller than mine. 23. My brother went to the park by bike. (改为同义句) My brother _______ a bike _______ the park. 【答案】 ①. rode ②. to 【解析】 【详解】原句句意：我的哥哥骑自行车去的公园。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句，时态是一般过去时。by bike的同义词是ride a bike，因为句子是一般过去时，所以ride用过去式rode，到公园用介词to，故答案为rode；to。 24. I did my homework last night. (改为否定句) I _______ _______ my homework last night. 【答案】 ①. didn't ②. do 【解析】 【详解】原句句意：昨晚我做家庭作业了。该句是一般过去时态，含有实意动词did，改为否定句需加助动词didn't，原动词回复原形，故答案为didn't；do。 25. I was at home yesterday. (改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答) —_____ you at home yesterday? —Yes, I _____. 【答案】 ①. Were ②. was 【解析】 【详解】句意：我昨天在家。含有be动词的句子，变一般疑问句要提前be动词，主语I为第一人称，要变成第二人称you，be动词was变成were。肯定回答用Yes, I was. 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 A long time ago, there was a young man. He had a nice sword (剑) and he loved it very much. One day, he went to a place by boat in the morning. On the boat, he showed his sword to others. But suddenly his sword fell into the river. His friend was so worried and said, “I can help you. I’ll jump into the river and get your sword.” But the man said, “Don’t worry. I have a good idea.” Then he took out a knife and made a mark (记号) on the boat. He said, “My sword fell into the river at this place. When the boat arrives, I will jump into the river from here and get my sword.” In the afternoon, the boat got to the place. The young man jumped into the river. But there was nothing he could find. His friend said, “The boat moved but your sword couldn’t move. So you can’t find your sword. That’s not smart!” The young man felt very ashamed. 26. The young man’s sword fell into the _____. ( ) A. boat B. river C. grass 27. What did the young man do after his sword fell? ( ) A. He jumped into the river. B. He asked his friend for help. C. He made a mark on the boat. 28. When did the boat get to the place? ( ) A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 29. Why couldn’t the man find his sword? ( ) A. Because the sword moved to other places. B. Because his friend took the sword away. C. Because the boat moved but the sword couldn’t move. 30. The underlined word “ashamed” means _____ in Chinese. ( ) A. 开心的 B. 惊喜的 C. 羞愧的 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了刻舟求剑的故事，告诉我们看待，解决问题要结合变化的实际情况灵活处理，不能固执死板、不懂变通。 【26题详解】 句意：那年轻人的剑掉进了_____里。boat船，river河，grass草。根据“But suddenly his sword fell into the river.”，可知剑掉进了河里。 【27题详解】 句意：那年轻人剑掉之后做了什么？He jumped into the river.他跳进了河里。He asked his friend for help.他向朋友求助了。He made a mark on the boat.他在船上留下了一道痕迹。根据“Then he took out a knife and made a mark on the boat.”，可知剑掉落后，年轻人随后拿出刀在船身上刻了记号。 【28题详解】 句意：船什么时候到达那里的？In the morning.在上午。In the afternoon.在下午。In the evening.在晚上。根据“In the afternoon, the boat got to the place.”，可知到达时间是下午。 【29题详解】 句意：为什么那个男人找不到他的剑？Because the sword moved to other places.因为剑移动到了其他地方。Because his friend took the sword away.因为他的朋友拿走了剑。Because the boat moved but the sword couldn’t move.因为船在移动，而剑却无法移动。根据“The boat moved but your sword couldn’t move. So you can’t find your sword.”，可知男人找不到剑的原因是船在移动，而剑却无法移动。 【30题详解】 句意：下划线的单词“ashamed”在中文中意思是_____。结合文章，年轻人用错误的方法找不到剑，被朋友指出做法愚蠢后，心情应该是羞愧的，因此ashamed的中文意思是羞愧的。 31. 书面表达。 纪念册的最后一页— “给未来的自己一封信”。你可能会用到的句子：Six years ago, I…; Now I can…; Last month…; I will… 要求：1. 要描述过去 (包含一件难忘的事)，并展望未来。 2. 条理清楚，意思连贯，标点正确，书写清晰、规范。 3. 不得少于5句话。 A letter to myself (写给我自己的一封信) Dear diary, Six years ago, _____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Your past self 【答案】范文： A letter to myself Dear diary, Six years ago, I was a shy kid, I was afraid to talk to strangers. I still remember the first day of primary school. I cried because I didn’t want to leave my parents. Now I can make many friends and communicate with them freely. I can do simple math and write short stories. Last month, I took part in a singing contest. Although I was a little nervous at first, I still finished the song well. I will keep working hard at my studies. I hope to get better grades and learn to play a musical instrument, like the guitar. Best wishes! Your past self 【解析】 【详解】1.题干解读：注意文章时态为一般现在时，一般将来时和一般过去时。 2.参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：shy害羞的，afraid to害怕，primary school小学，make many friends交朋友，took part in参加了，hope希望。 参考句型：Six years ago, I...；Now I can...；Last month...；I will... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $