河北邯郸市临漳县2025—2026学年第二学期期末质量评估八年级英语

2025 — 2026学年第二学期期末质量评估 八年级英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1. A. In time. B. On time. C. Several times. 2. A. Sure, I’d love to. B. No, I don’t like it. C. You’re welcome. 3. A. Yes, I do. B. No, thanks. C. I’m OK. 4. A. It’s serious. B. In the street. C. At 9:20 a.m. 5. A. That’s right. B. Not at all. C. Of course. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 6. What did Jack dream about last night? A. B. C. 7. What subject are the two speakers talking about? A. B. C. 听对话，回答下列小题。 8. Where does this conversation probably take place? A. At home. B. In a library. C. In a classroom. 9. How many people worked together to keep villagers and their homes safe? A. Fewer than 5,000. B. Over 500. C. Over 5,000. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 10. What activity will Tom and his class join? A. A school trip. B. A volunteer activity. C. A sport meeting. 11. Where will they go? A. The City Park. B. The countryside. C. The school. 12. What will they do there? A. Pick up rubbish. B. Plant trees. C. Help the old. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 13. Where was Judy at 7:00 last night? A. In her room. B. In the kitchen. C. In the living room. 14. What was Ivan doing at 7:00 last night? A. Watching TV. B. Playing computer games. C. Doing some reading. 15. What is Ivan interested in? A. Adventure novels. B. Science fiction. C. Computer games. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 16. What is the girl’s problem? A. She is going to a Japanese family’s dinner. B. She doesn’t know what to wear to a party. C. She is supposed to give a speech in France. 17. What is she supposed to do when she enters the house? A. Take off her shoes. B. Kiss the host. C. Shake hands. 18. What can we get from the conversation? A. The girl doesn’t need to bring a gift. B. It is impolite to make a noise while eating in Japan. C. The girl realizes the customs in China and Japan are different. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共 7 题；每题 1 分，满分 7 分） 听下面一段短文，回答以下小题。 19. What did Tom’s class do for the music show? A. They played a musical instrument. B. They sang a song together. C. They danced to music. 20. What did Sara do to help the team practise? A. She led the first part of the song. B. She gave out food to her teammates. C. She taught everyone the words. 21. What did Tom learn from the music show? A. A team can do better than one person. B. Both singing and dancing are interesting. C. We should practise more for a show. 听短文和问题，选择正确答案 22. When did Jason go to South Africa? A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In winter. 23. Who did Jason go to South Africa with? A. His friend. B. His teacher. C. His family. 24. What did Jason do before he entered Susan’s home? A. He took off his shoes. B. He shook Susan’s hand. C. He kissed Susan. 25. Why did Susan serve Jason a bowl of soup first? A. It was a custom. B. The soup was delicious. C. She thought Jason was thirsty. 第四节 听短文填空（共 5 题；每题 1 分，满分 5 分） 录音中有一篇短文，听两遍后，完成表格。 An Accident in the Park When Last 26 . What Li Ming and Lin Tao flew kites and Li Ming climbed a 27 tree. Li Ming fell down and hurt his 28 . Lin Tao 29 a taxi to take Li Ming to the hospital. How In the hospital, the X-ray showed it was 30 serious. 第二部分 语言运用（共三节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） Spring is a wonderful season of the year. It is the time when the weather gets warmer and the days get longer. Everything begins to come back to 31 . The trees turn green, and beautiful flowers begin to 32 . People like to go outside to enjoy the warm sunshine and breathe the fresh 33 after a long cold winter. Last weekend, our school organized a special 34 trip. We went to the countryside to plant trees. When we arrived there, the teacher told us how to plant a tree properly. First, we had to dig a 35 in the ground. It shouldn’t be too deep or too shallow. Then, we carefully put the small 36 into it. After that, we filled it with dirt and 37 the dirt down with our feet to make it strong. Finally, we watered the tree to help it grow. Planting trees is very important because trees can 38 the environment from pollution. They can also prevent the wind from blowing the soil away. Although we felt a little tired after working for a long time, we were very 39 . We knew that our hard work would make a difference to the earth. If everyone plants a tree in spring, our world will become much more 40 in the future. Let’s take action right now! 31. A. sleep B. school C. life D. work 32. A. drop B. freeze C. fall D. blossom 33. A. air B. water C. dirt D. dust 34. A. dream B. field C. shopping D. business 35. A. hole B. house C. well D. road 36. A. root B. branch C. seedling D. leaf 37. A. took B. pressed C. pulled D. turned 38. A. break B. save C. protect D. discover 39. A. happy B. bored C. sorry D. sad 40. A. noisy B. beautiful C. dirty D. terrible 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Traffic rules are very important in our daily life. They not 41 help to keep order on the road, but also help to keep people 42 (safety). The pedestrian (行人) has as many rules to follow as the 43 (drive) of a car. 44 (one), you should walk on the sidewalk (人行道). Always look 45 (careful) before you walk across the street. Second, if you like 46 (ride) a bike, don’t ride in the middle of the road or run through red traffic lights. When you ride a bike 47 a friend, don’t look around or talk. Besides, if you drive a car, you should 48 (slow) down at the traffic lights. 49 the same time, you must always wear a seat belt (安全带). Without belts both the driver and the passenger may be 50 (bad) hurt in a sudden accident. Also, get on or get off a bus only when it 51 (come) to a stop. When it is full, don’t try to get inside, 52 you may fall over and hurt 53 (you). Traffic rules are also 54 (call) road safety rules. The maxim (格言) for all road users is thinking about 55 (other). 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解。（共15题；每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Inventions make the world better, smarter and a little more fun. The folding bike helmet (头盔) People hate to wear a helmet because it’s thick and heavy. Morpher is a bike helmet made from plastic. It is just as strong as the traditional ones, but flexible (灵活的) enough to fold almost totally flat. Also it is much easier to carry. Shoes that tie themselves After we see the movie Back to the Future, almost everyone wants a pair of self-tying shoes. Now, thanks to Nike, the shoe dream comes true. When you press a button, the shoes can tie themselves. The smart alarm clock — Hello Sense An alarm clock, called Hello Sense, can improve your sleep. It can control the temperature, light and even air quality in your bedroom to help you have a perfect sleep environment. And it can record your sleep cycles. Sweet potatoes that could save lives The lack (缺乏) of vitamin A can cause blindness and many other illnesses. In sub-Saharan Africa, plant experts are helping them grow a kind of new sweet potatoes. These potatoes can help them fight against some illnesses. 56. The folding bike helmet is __________. A. thick and heavy B. made from metal C. not as strong as a traditional one D. flexible enough to fold almost flat 57. If a child has poor eyesight, he may be lacking in __________. A. vitamin A B. vitamin B C. vitamin C D. vitamin D 58. You can find the passage in a __________. A. newspaper B. story book C. guide book D. cookery book B The paper money in your wallet now has some new friends. China released the 2019 version of the fifth series of RMB and started to issue (发行) it from Aug 30, 2019. The new money has brighter colours and uses new technology. Making fake (伪造的) money has become even harder. In fact, China was the first country to use paper money. The earliest paper money was the jiaozi. People used it during the Song Dynasty (960-1279). For about 1,000 years, paper money has played a big part in our lives. But things have changed in recent years. In China, paper money is getting less popular. More people are paying for things with WeChat Wallet and Alipay mobile apps. Does this mean paper money will go away one day? Maybe. But not for now, according to The New York Times. There are a few reasons for this. First of all, not every country is going cashless (无现金的). People in some countries still prefer to use paper money. There is also the danger of hacking (黑客攻击). If you pay for everything online, someone could break into your phone and take your money away. So, you may still want to keep some paper money on hand — just in case. 59. What do we know from Paragraph 2? A. China started to use less paper money in 2019. B. The 2019 version of the fifth series of RMB looks darker in colour. C. Paper money is safer to use than WeChat Wallet. D. It’s harder to make fake money with the 2019 version of the fifth series. 60. Which paragraph tells us about the history of paper money? A. Paragraph 3. B. Paragraph 4. C. Paragraph 5. D. Paragraph 6. 61. What is the best title for this passage? A. Will paper money go away B. Different kinds of paper money in the world C. Cashless payment is popular D. The importance of saving money C One afternoon, Heidi and Clara were sitting in the garden of the grand house in Frankfurt. Clara, who had to sit in a wheelchair because of her disability, looked at Heidi with a sad expression. “I wish I could run and play like you, Heidi,” Clara said. “I’ve never been able to walk, and the doctors said I never would.” Heidi felt sorry for her friend, “But there must be something we can do! The mountains made me strong — maybe they could help you too.” Clara shook her head, “Papa said the mountains are too far away, and the journey would be too difficult for me.” Just then, Clara’s strict teacher, Ms. Rottenmeier, appeared. She frowned (皱眉) at Heidi, “What are you two talking about? Clara, you should be resting, not wasting your energy on silly dreams.” Heidi stood up, her face red with anger, “It’s not a silly dream. Clara could get better if she just tried!” Ms. Rottenmeier’s eyes narrowed, “How dare you speak to me like that! You’re here to be a partner to Clara, not to fill her head with rubbish.” Clara looked down, her hands shaking, “Please, don’t fight. I don’t want to cause trouble.” Heidi went down on her knees beside Clara’s wheelchair. “You’re not causing trouble. I just want to help you.” Ms. Rottenmeier crossed her arms, “Enough of this! Heidi, go to your room and think about your behaviour. Clara, it’s time for your medicine.” Heidi didn’t want to do so, but Clara gave her a small nod. Unwillingly (不情愿地), Heidi walked back into the house, her heart heavy. She didn’t understand why no one believed that Clara could get better. She thought of the fresh mountain air and the freedom she had felt there. If only Clara could experience it too. (Adapted from Heidi by Johanna Spyri) 62. What was the matter with Clara? A. Her wheelchair was badly broken. B. She couldn’t walk or run like Heidi. C. She couldn’t move her head or legs. 63. What can we learn about Heidi according to the passage? A. She is afraid of Clara’s strict teacher. B. She doesn’t understand Clara’s feelings. C. She is caring and wants to help her friend. 64. Which of the following best shows the changes in Heidi’s feelings? ①— Sorry ②— Angry ③— Sad ④— Worried ⑤— Happy ⑥— Hopeful A. ①②③ B. ③④⑤ C. ②⑥⑤ 65. How will the story probably develop next? A. Clara walked in the mountains alone. B. Ms. Rottenmeier helped Clara go to the mountains. C. Clara went to the mountains with Heidi’s help. D Have you ever felt the earth move? How can you keep safe during an earthquake? All earthquakes send out waves (波). An earthquake can be so small that it can’t be felt while a stronger earthquake sends out bigger waves and can be felt for hundreds of miles. Strong earthquakes can harm people and animals. They can make everything in a mess. Once an earthquake starts, it may be too late to escape it. But there are steps you can take to stay safe. When you stay inside, remember to drop, cover, and hold. First, drop to the floor. Second, cover yourself with your arms under strong furniture (家具). Third, hold on to something strong. Stay away from windows or things that could fall. Stay calm and help others do the same. When you stay outside, you should stay away from buildings, electric lines, and other things that can fall and find an open place to stay. After an earthquake, have an adult turn off the gas and water. Pipes can crack (破裂) and let out harmful gases. Broken pipes can also make water unsafe to drink. Be prepared for what happens after a big earthquake or any natural disaster. Put together a kit (成套设备) of things you may need. This kit needs to include water, food, and a first-aid kit. Now you understand how you can stay safe during an earthquake! Don’t forget to tell others. 66. How did the writer lead into the topic of “earthquake”? A. By giving ideas. B. By telling stories. C. By asking questions. D. By offering examples. 67. What does the underlined word “escape” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Put something in a place where it cannot easily be seen or found. B. Avoid something unpleasant or dangerous. C. Have power over a person, company, country, etc. D. Put your body or something else into a position where it is steady (平稳的) and doesn’t fall. 68. Which of the following is RIGHT when you experience an earthquake inside the building? a. Drop to the floor. b. Hold on to something strong. c. Cover yourself with your arms under strong furniture. A. a-b-c B. a-c-b C. b-c-a D. c-a-b 69. What can you learn from the passage? A. Not all earthquakes send out waves. B. The earthquake sends out harmful gases. C. Water is the most important thing after earthquakes. D. It’s necessary to prepare a first-aid kit during a natural disaster. 70. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Causes and effects of earthquakes. B. Plans to avoid earthquakes. C. Characteristics of earthquakes. D. Advice on keeping safe in earthquakes. 第二节 阅读表达。（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） Read Tina’s email and answer the questions. To yaming@student.com From tina@student.com Subject Home visit — Help needed! Hi Yaming, One more week to go! I’m so excited to see you. I’ll meet the Zhaos as soon as I land in Shanghai. I’ll be staying with their family for two weeks, and I’m a little nervous! Mr and Mrs Zhao are both in their forties, and they have a son who is younger than me. His grandmother also lives with them. Could you give me some advice? Should I bring a gift? In America, we usually bring the host something small, like food. Is that a good idea? Also, what are the right table manners? What are some good conversation topics in China? Is there anything else I should know? I’m worried about doing something silly. It could give people the false impression that I’m a rude person. First impressions are so important that I don’t want to say or do anything wrong! I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon! Cheers, Tina 71. How soon will Tina go to Shanghai? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 72. Why does Tina feel nervous? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 73. Who will Tina stay with in Shanghai? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 74. What kind of gifts do American people usually bring to the host? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 75. What does Tina think of first impressions? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据对话语境，在空白处填写完整句子，使对话通顺、符合情景。 A: Hi, Tom! Do you often do sports after school? B: 76 Sports make me strong and happy. A: 77 B: My favorite sport is basketball. I play it every Friday afternoon. A: That’s cool! 78 B: I usually play it with my classmates. A: 79 B: About one hour each time. Do you like playing basketball? A: No, I don’t. I’m not good at running and jumping. I like ping-pong best. B: 80 A: Because it’s easy and fun for me. B: Oh, ping-pong is a great sport, too! Can we play together this Sunday morning? A: Sure. See you then. B: See you! 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 81．假设你校英文网站的学生论坛近期发起了一场关于如何在自然灾害中保护自己的讨论。请你根据下面表格的提示写一篇短文。 Natural disasters We should We shouldn’t A flood ... ... An earthquake ... ... A wildfire ... ... 要求： （1）短文须包含表格内的所有提示内容，可适当发挥； （2）词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Natural disasters happen from time to time, so it’s important for us to know what to do when they happen. Here are some safety tips. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $