Unit 1 I Love Sports 3升4暑假预习（讲义）-2026-2027学年外研版（三起）英语四年级上册

外研版（三起）四年级上册Unit 1 I Love Sports 3升4暑假预习专项 说明：本专项分为知识点梳理和练习题两部分，聚焦外研版四上 Unit1 核心，梳理词汇、搭配等，设多题型练，适配 3 升 4 暑假，助力衔接。 一、单元核心知识点梳理 （一）重点词汇 1. 运动项目类：football（足球）、basketball（篮球）、table tennis（乒乓球）、swimming（游泳）、running（跑步）、jumping（跳跃）、skipping（跳绳） 2. 能力类：can（能；会）、can't（不能；不会）、play（玩；踢；打）、swim（游泳）、run（跑）、jump（跳）、skip（跳绳） 3. 情感类：love（爱；喜欢）、like（喜欢）、favourite（最喜欢的） 4. 其他：sport（运动）、team（队；组）、friend（朋友） （二）重点短语/固定搭配 1. 动词短语：play football（踢足球）、play basketball（打篮球）、play table tennis（打乒乓球）、go swimming（去游泳）、go running（去跑步）、jump high（跳得高）、jump far（跳得远）、skip rope（跳绳） 2. 介词短语：in the park（在公园）、on the playground（在操场）、with friends（和朋友一起） 3. 其他：favourite sport（最喜欢的运动）、a football team（一支足球队） （三）易错易混点 1. 词汇辨析： - play football（踢足球，球类前无冠词）与play the piano（弹钢琴，乐器前加the） - swimming（游泳，动名词）与swim（游泳，动词原形） - can（能，表能力）与like（喜欢，表爱好） - jump high（跳得高，强调高度）与jump far（跳得远，强调距离） 2. 语法易错： - 情态动词can的用法（后接动词原形，如can play football） - 动名词作宾语（like swimming，love running） - 一般现在时中爱好的表达（I like football.） - 球类运动前零冠词的用法（play football，不加the） 二、专项练习题 （一）课文原句中译英（10题） 1. 我喜欢运动。 ______________________________ 2. 我会踢足球。 ______________________________ 3. 我最喜欢的运动是足球。 ______________________________ 4. 我不会打篮球。 ______________________________ 5. 我喜欢游泳。 ______________________________ 6. 我会跳得高。 ______________________________ 7. 我和朋友在公园跳绳。 ______________________________ 8. 你会打乒乓球吗？ ______________________________ 9. 他喜欢跑步。 ______________________________ 10. 这是一支足球队。 ______________________________ （二）课文原句英译中（10题） 1. I love sports. ______________________________ 2. I can play football. ______________________________ 3. My favourite sport is football. ______________________________ 4. I can't play basketball. ______________________________ 5. I like swimming. ______________________________ 6. I can jump high. ______________________________ 7. I skip rope with my friends in the park. ______________________________ 8. Can you play table tennis? ______________________________ 9. He likes running. ______________________________ 10. This is a football team. ______________________________ （三）重点词汇考查（10题，单选） （ ）1. I love ______. A. sport B. sports C. sport's （ ）2. I can play ______. A. football B. a football C. the football （ ）3. My ______ sport is football. A. favourite B. like C. love （ ）4. I can't play ______. A. basketball B. a basketball C. the basketball （ ）5. I like ______. A. swim B. swimming C. swims （ ）6. I can jump ______. A. high B. tall C. long （ ）7. I skip rope with my ______ in the park. A. friend B. friends C. friend's （ ）8. Can you play ______? A. table tennis B. a table tennis C. the table tennis （ ）9. He likes ______. A. run B. running C. runs （ ）10. This is a ______ team. A. football B. footballs C. football's （四）短语/固定搭配考查（10题，单选） （ ）1. I can play ______. A. football B. the football C. a football （ ）2. My favourite sport is ______. A. football B. the football C. a football （ ）3. I like ______. A. swimming B. swim C. swims （ ）4. I can jump ______. A. high B. tall C. long （ ）5. I skip rope ______ my friends. A. with B. and C. or （ ）6. I play football ______ the playground. A. on B. in C. at （ ）7. I go swimming ______ the park. A. in B. on C. at （ ）8. Can you play ______? A. table tennis B. the table tennis C. a table tennis （ ）9. He likes ______. A. running B. run C. runs （ ）10. This is a ______ team. A. football B. the football C. a football （五）易错易混考查（10题，单选） （ ）1. I can play ______（踢足球，球类前无冠词）. A. football B. the football C. a football （ ）2. I like ______（喜欢游泳，动名词作宾语）. A. swimming B. swim C. swims （ ）3. I can ______（能踢足球，情态动词后接动词原形）. A. play football B. playing football C. plays football （ ）4. My favourite sport is ______（最喜欢的运动）. A. football B. the football C. a football （ ）5. I can jump ______（跳得高，强调高度）. A. high B. tall C. long （ ）6. I can't play ______（不会打篮球，球类前无冠词）. A. basketball B. the basketball C. a basketball （ ）7. I go ______（去游泳，固定搭配）. A. swimming B. swim C. swims （ ）8. He likes ______（喜欢跑步，动名词作宾语）. A. running B. run C. runs （ ）9. I play football ______ the playground（在操场，介词用on）. A. on B. in C. at （ ）10. This is a ______ team（足球队，固定搭配）. A. football B. the football C. a football （六）句型转化（10题） 1. I love sports.（改为一般疑问句） ______________________________ 2. I can play football.（改为一般疑问句） ______________________________ 3. My favourite sport is football.（改为一般疑问句） ______________________________ 4. I can't play basketball.（改为肯定句） ______________________________ 5. I like swimming.（改为一般疑问句） ______________________________ 6. I can jump high.（改为否定句） ______________________________ 7. I skip rope with my friends in the park.（改为一般疑问句） ______________________________ 8. Can you play table tennis?（作肯定回答） ______________________________ 9. He likes running.（改为否定句） ______________________________ 10. This is a football team.（改为一般疑问句） ______________________________ （七）7选5（5题） 根据短文内容，从方框中选择合适的句子补全短文，其中有两项多余。 A. What's your favourite sport? B. Can you play football? C. Can you play basketball? D. Do you like swimming? E. Can you jump high? F. Do you like running? G. Can you skip rope? Hello, Sam! 1. ______ Hi, Amy! My favourite sport is football. 2. ______ Yes, I can play football. 3. ______ No, I can't play basketball. 4. ______ Yes, I like swimming. 5. ______ Yes, I can jump high. 1._____ 2._____ 3._____ 4._____ 5._____ （八）阅读理解（1篇） Hello, I'm Tom. I love sports. My favourite sport is football. I can play football very well. I can't play basketball. I like swimming. I can jump high. I skip rope with my friends in the park. I go running every morning. I think sports are fun. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 （ ）1. What's Tom's favourite sport? A. Football B. Basketball C. Swimming （ ）2. Can Tom play football? A. Yes, he can. B. No, he can't. C. We don't know. （ ）3. Can Tom play basketball? A. Yes, he can. B. No, he can't. C. We don't know. （ ）4. What does Tom like? A. Swimming B. Basketball C. Football （ ）5. What does Tom do with his friends in the park? A. Skip rope B. Play football C. Swim 三、参考答案 （一）课文原句中译英 1. I love sports. 2. I can play football. 3. My favourite sport is football. 4. I can't play basketball. 5. I like swimming. 6. I can jump high. 7. I skip rope with my friends in the park. 8. Can you play table tennis? 9. He likes running. 10. This is a football team. （二）课文原句英译中 1. 我喜欢运动。 2. 我会踢足球。 3. 我最喜欢的运动是足球。 4. 我不会打篮球。 5. 我喜欢游泳。 6. 我会跳得高。 7. 我和朋友在公园跳绳。 8. 你会打乒乓球吗？ 9. 他喜欢跑步。 10. 这是一支足球队。 （三）重点词汇考查 1. B 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. A （四）短语/固定搭配考查 1. A 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. A 6. A 7. A 8. A 9. A 10. A （五）易错易混考查 1. A 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. A 6. A 7. A 8. A 9. A 10. A （六）句型转化 1. Do you love sports? 2. Can you play football? 3. Is your favourite sport football? 4. I can play basketball. 5. Do you like swimming? 6. I can't jump high. 7. Do you skip rope with your friends in the park? 8. Yes, I can. 9. He doesn't like running. 10. Is this a football team? （七）7选5 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. E （八）阅读理解 1. A 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. A 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $