暑假衔接：题型组合练（阅读6篇 完形6篇 短文填空6篇 任务型6篇）（贵州专用）2026-2027学年人教版七年级英语上册

**基本信息** 本专项通过“阅读+完形+短文填空+任务型”题型组合，系统衔接七年级上册核心词汇与话题，强化语言理解与信息处理能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|6篇|含细节查找、主旨归纳、推理判断|围绕家庭、AI、节日等话题，考查七年级核心词汇在语篇中的应用| |完形填空|6篇|侧重语境词义辨析与语法（时态/介词）|以故事类语篇为主，衔接上册语法点（如一般现在时、介词搭配）| |短文填空|6篇|语法填空（动词时态、代词、介词）|覆盖上册重点语法（如名词复数、be动词、连词），强化语篇补全能力| |任务型阅读|6篇|信息提取与表格填空|训练从说明/记叙文中定位关键信息，提升思维的逻辑性与准确性|

暑假衔接：题型组合练（阅读6篇 完形6篇 短文填空6篇 任务型6篇）（贵州专用）2026-2027学年人教版 七年级英语上册 解析卷 一、阅读理解 Paul is from a big family. His grandparents have a son and a daughter. The son is Paul’s father, Jack. And the daughter is Paul’s aunt Amy. Aunt Amy and Uncle Frank have two daughters. They are Grace, 14 and Helen, 12. Grace and Helen are in a middle school now. They are good students. Paul has a sister. Her name is Alice and she is 8 years old. Today is fine. The family are in Paul’s grandparents’ home. They have a good day and take a picture. In the picture, Paul’s grandparents are in the middle. Alice is in front of her parents. She is in a white jacket. Grace and Helen are next to their father and mother. Grace is in red and Helen is in yellow. Where’s Paul? Aha, he is on his father’s shoulders (肩膀). What a happy family! 1．Who is Paul’s cousin? A．Alice. B．Grace. C．Amy. 2．What color is Alice’s jacket? A．White. B．Red. C．Yellow. 3．What do we know about Grace? A．She is in yellow today. B．She is next to Paul’s father. C．She is a middle school student. 4．What’s the best title (最好的标题) for the passage? A．Paul’s big family. B．A photo of Paul’s family. C．A good day for Paul’s family. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 4．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了保罗的大家庭。 1．细节理解题。根据“Aunt Amy and Uncle Frank have two daughters. They are Grace, 14 and Helen, 12.”可知，格蕾丝是保罗的堂妹，故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“She is in a white jacket.”可知，夹克是白色的，故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“Grace and Helen are in a middle school now.”可知，格蕾丝是中学生，故选C。 4．最佳标题题。根据“Paul is from a big family”以及全文可知，文章介绍了保罗的大家庭。故选A。 AI Development AI, short for Artificial Intelligence (人工智能), is developing very fast. Many scientists are working hard to make it better every day. They want AI to help people in more ways. AI can do many cool things. For example, it can help doctors find illnesses more easily. It can also drive cars by itself. Some smart robots with AI can even talk with people, answer questions, and play simple games like chess. But AI has some problems, too. Sometimes, it may make mistakes, like giving a wrong answer. And if bad people use AI in a wrong way, it could be dangerous. So we need to use AI carefully. 5．What does “AI” mean? A．American Idea. B．Artificial Intelligence. C．Amazing Internet. 6．Which can’t AI do? A．Help doctors find illnesses. B．Drive cars alone. C．Cook dinner for families. 7．What problem may AI have? A．Bad people may use it badly. B．It never makes mistakes. C．It always works well. 8．How should we use AI? A．Carelessly. B．Freely. C．Carefully. 【答案】5．B 6．C 7．A 8．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了人工智能的定义、应用场景、潜在问题以及未来发展趋势。 5．细节理解题。根据“AI, short for Artificial Intelligence (人工智能), is developing very fast.”可知，AI是“Artificial Intelligence”，即“人工智能”。故选B。 6．细节理解题。根据“For example, it can help doctors find illnesses more easily. It can also drive cars by itself. Some smart robots with AI can even talk with people, answer questions, and play simple games like chess.”可知，AI能帮助医生诊断疾病、自动驾驶汽车、与人对话和玩游戏，但“为家庭做饭”未被提及，故选C。 7．细节理解题。根据“And if bad people use AI in a wrong way, it could be dangerous.”可知，AI的问题是：如果坏人以错误的方式使用人工智能，可能会很危险。故选A。 8．细节理解题。根据“So we need to use AI carefully.”可知，文章号召我们需要谨慎使用AI，故选C。 根据语篇内容，从所给的选项中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。 Snow always makes people happy. When snow covers the ground and everything else outside, you can stay inside. 9 You can build a snowman. Make a snowball and roll (滚) it on the snow. 10 Then roll two smaller snowballs. Put them on the first snowball. Now make a face on the top snowball. 11 Make a hat and give your snowman a name! What else can you do in the snow? 12 Take a sled to the top of a hill. Then ride it to the foot of it. Do it again and you’ll find it’s so exciting! You can also make a snow angel. 13 Move your arms and legs out and in. When you get up, you’ll see a snow angel! Do you like snow? Then go out of your house and enjoy the white and beautiful snow. A．It will become bigger and bigger. B．Lie down with your back in the snow. C．Don’t throw the snowballs at each other. D．It’s a good idea to go sledding (滑雪橇). E．Use rocks for eyes and a carrot for a nose. F．Or you can go outside and have some fun. 【答案】9．F 10．A 11．E 12．D 13．B 【导语】本文主要围绕下雪天的乐趣展开，先提及雪让人开心，接着具体介绍堆雪人、滑雪橇、做雪天使的方法，最后建议人们出门享受雪景。 9．根据“Snow always makes people happy. When snow covers the ground and everything else outside, you can stay inside.”可知，此处需要一个过渡句，连接“待在室内”和“室外的雪地活动”，选项F“或者你可以去外面玩得开心点”符合语境。故选F。 10．根据“You can build a snowman. Make a snowball and roll (滚) it on the snow.”可知，此处描述堆雪人时滚雪球的过程，滚雪球的结果通常是雪球变得越来越大，选项A“它会变得越来越大”符合语境。故选A。 11．根据“Now make a face on the top snowball.”可知，此处讲述给雪人制作脸部，需要具体说明用什么材料做脸部器官，选项E“用石头做眼睛，用胡萝卜做鼻子”符合语境。故选E。 12．根据“What else can you do in the snow?”以及“Take a sled to the top of a hill. Then ride it to the foot of it.”可知，此处提出在雪中可做的另一项活动，且后续内容围绕“滑雪橇”展开，选项D“去滑雪橇是个好主意”符合语境。故选D。 13．根据“You can also make a snow angel.”以及“Move your arms and legs out and in. When you get up, you’ll see a snow angel!”可知，此处描述制作雪天使的步骤，第一步应是在雪中躺下，为后续活动做准备，选项B“背部朝下躺在雪地里”符合语境。故选B。 The Lost Library is a new book in 2023, written by Rebecca Stead and Wendy Mass. It is about an eleven-year-old boy called Evan. On his way to school, Evan sees a small library guarded (守护) by a big orange cat. Evan takes two books from the library. One is about mice and the other is about how to write a mystery novel (悬疑小说). After going home, Evan reads more carefully and finds there’s something special. The books were once in the town’s library. But a fire burned (燃烧) it down in 1999. How did these old books show up in this library again? Evan even finds that his dad was the last man to read one of the books. He wants to know what happened and asks his father about the town’s library. But his father doesn’t want to talk about it. Evan and his friends try to find out what happened with the help of an old photo in one of the books. The Lost Library is such a wonderful book that you can’t put it down. I’m sure the story in this book will keep you excited when you read it. 14．What’s Evan doing when he sees a small library? A．He’s going to school. B．He’s reading a book. C．He’s talking with his dad. D．He’s playing with a big orange cat. 15．The right order (正确的顺序) of the story is ________. a. Evan sees a small library. b. Evan asks his father about the town’s library c. Evan finds something special in the books. d. Evan decides to find out the truth with his friends. A．b-d-c-a B．d-a-c-b C．c-a-d-b D．a-c-b-d 16．According to the passage, what do the numbers mean? ① 1 ② 2 ③ 11 a. the age of Evan b. the number of photos Evan finds c. the number of books Evan takes from the library A．①-b; ②-c; ③-a B．①-c; ②-b; ③-a C．①-b; ②-a; ③-c D．①-c; ②-a; ③-b 17．Where can we probably read the passage? A．On a school notice. B．In a science book. C．In a newspaper. D．On TV. 【答案】14．A 15．D 16．A 17．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Evan在上学路上发现一个小图书馆，并从中借了两本书，发现了一些特殊的事情，进而展开调查的故事。 14．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“On his way to school, Evan sees a small library guarded (守护) by a big orange cat.”可知，Evan是在去上学的路上看到了一个小图书馆。故选A。 15．细节理解题。根据文章内容，首先Evan看到了一个小图书馆（a），然后他在书中发现了特别的东西（c），接着他询问父亲关于镇图书馆的事情（b），最后他决定和朋友一起找出真相（d）。因此，正确的顺序是a-c-b-d。故选D。 16．细节理解题。文中第三段提到“Evan even finds that his dad was the last man to read one of the books”和“with the help of an old photo in one of the books”，可知埃文找到1张老照片，对应b（the number of photos Evan finds）；文中第二段提到“Evan takes two books from the library”，可知埃文从图书馆拿了2本书，对应c（the number of books Evan takes from the library）；文中第一段提到“an eleven-year-old boy called Evan”，可知埃文11岁，对应 a（the age of Evan）。故选A。 17．推理判断题。文章主要介绍了《The Lost Library》这本书的内容，因此最有可能在报纸上读到这篇文章。故选C。 Fossils are shapes (形状) of animals or plants in rocks (岩石). To be a fossil, the shape has to be at least 10,000 years old. Sometimes fossils show the shape of the animal or its bones (骨骼). Other fossils show an animal’s footprint (脚印), eggs or nest (巢穴). Fossils are important because they tell us about the past. In 2011, scientists found 20 whale (鲸) fossils in the desert (沙漠) in Chile. The fossils are very big—some are the size of a bus! Why were the whales in the desert? Scientists think that in the past, this part of the desert was a sea or a very big lake. You can find fossils in most parts of the world. You can find them on mountains and in seas. You can find them in deserts and on beaches (沙滩). You can also find them under the ground. Sometimes people find them when they are building roads or houses. You can visit museums to look at fossils or you can buy them at fossil shops. You can also look for your own fossils on the beach or on rocks. 18．Which of the following pictures is about fossils? A． B． C． D． 19．The writer talks about the whale fossils to show that ________. A．fossils show the shape of the animal B．fossils tell us about the past C．some fossils are the size of a bus D．whales liked living in the sea 20．Liu Tao wants to know more about fossils, he ________. A．has to go under the ground B．can go back to 10,000 years ago C．has to learn from scientists D．can visit museums or fossil shops 21．The writer wrote the passage to ________. A．tell people something about fossils B．tell people where to find fossils C．ask people to protect fossils D．tell people fossils are very old 【答案】18．A 19．B 20．D 21．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了化石的定义、重要性以及发现化石的地点。 【详解】18．细节理解题。根据“Fossils are shapes (形状) of animals or plants in rocks (岩石).”可知，化石是岩石中动植物等的形状。选项A是岩石中某物种的形状，符合化石的定义。故选A。 19．细节理解题。根据“Fossils are important because they tell us about the past.”和“In 2011, scientists found 20 whale (鲸) fossils in the desert (沙漠) in Chile. The fossils are very big—some are the size of a bus! Why were the whales in the desert? Scientists think that in the past, this part of the desert was a sea or a very big lake.”可知，作者通过鲸鱼化石的例子说明化石能揭示过去。故选B。 20．细节理解题。根据“You can visit museums to look at fossils or you can buy them at fossil shops. You can also look for your own fossils on the beach or on rocks.”可知，刘涛想了解化石可以去博物馆或化石店。故选D。 21．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，全文介绍了化石的定义、重要性和发现地点，目的是向读者普及化石相关知识。故选A。 阅读短文，选出合适的选项，其中有一项为多余。 Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the traditional (传统的) festivals in China. It is on the 15th day of the 8th lunar (农历) month. It is a time for family members to 22 . People have a lot of fun that day. ● 23 . Mooncakes are round and sweet with many flavors (风味). They usually have red bean paste or egg yolk inside. ● 24 . It’s a time for sharing interesting stories about Chang’e. ● 25 . People usually have a big dinner and enjoy the popular dishes like cake, osmanthus wine (桂花酒) and crabs. ● Light lanterns (灯笼). People usually hang lanterns and set Kongming lanterns to wish for 26 ahead. Mid-Autumn Festival is interesting and meaningful. A．a good year B．Tell stories C．get together D．Visit grandparents E．Have a big dinner F．Eat mooncakes 【答案】22．C 23．F 24．B 25．E 26．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统节日中秋节的一些庆祝活动。 【详解】22．根据“It is a time for family members to...”可知，此处应是表达中秋节是家人团聚的时刻，选项C“团聚”符合语境。故选C。 23．根据“Mooncakes are round and sweet with many flavors (风味).”可知，此处应是说吃月饼这一活动，选项F“吃月饼”符合语境。故选F。 24．根据“It’s a time for sharing interesting stories about Chang’e.”可知，此处应是说讲故事这一活动，选项B“讲故事”符合语境。故选B。 25．根据“People usually have a big dinner and enjoy the popular dishes like cake, osmanthus wine (桂花酒) and crabs.”可知，此处应是说吃大餐这一活动，选项E“吃大餐”符合语境。故选E。 26．根据“People usually hang lanterns and set Kongming lanterns to wish for...ahead.”可知，此处应是说人们放灯笼祈愿未来一年美好，选项A“美好的一年”符合语境。故选A。 二、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 David lives in a rich family on the farm. One sunny morning, he feels hungry when he is walking in the street of an old town near the farm. So he comes to a 27 and orders a cup of milk and some bread. Then he sits at a table and starts to 28 his nice food. Wendy is a 29 little girl. She is wearing very old clothes and shoes and standing not far 30 David. She looks very thin because she has little food to eat every day. She watches David for a long time. It seems she really wants something to 31 . David sees Wendy 32 he doesn’t think about giving her some milk or bread. After drinking all his milk, he finds some 33 on the bottom (底部) of the cup. His face turns 34 soon. Then he orders one more cup of milk and a large piece of bread. He brings them to Wendy with a big smile (微笑). The girl 35 him a lot and eats happily. David feels really happy. The sentence (句子) at the bottom of the cup says, “Enjoy 36 nice food and never forget (忘记) the poor!” Later, David always tries to help poor people in need. 27．A．cinema B．supermarket C．restaurant 28．A．enjoy B．plan C．make 29．A．busy B．poor C．lazy 30．A．about B．from C．with 31．A．play B．buy C．eat 32．A．but B．because C．if 33．A．words B．pictures C．music 34．A．white B．red C．black 35．A．helps B．changes C．thanks 36．A．my B．your C．her 【答案】 27．C 28．A 29．B 30．B 31．C 32．A 33．A 34．B 35．C 36．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了富家男孩David在餐馆吃饭时看到饥饿的贫苦小女孩Wendy，起初不愿分享食物，看到杯底文字后内心愧疚，主动给女孩送去牛奶和面包，从此开始常帮助贫困人群的故事。 【详解】27．句意：所以他来到一家餐馆点了一杯牛奶和一些面包。 根据“orders a cup of milk and some bread”可知，此处指吃饭的地方，restaurant（餐馆）符合点餐场景；cinema（电影院）、supermarket（超市）均不能点餐。 28．句意：然后他坐在餐桌旁，开始享用美味的食物。 根据“nice food”可知，是享用食物，enjoy food为固定搭配，意为“享用食物”；plan（计划）、make（制作）均不符合语境。 29．句意：Wendy是一个贫穷的小女孩。 根据后文“old clothes”及“little food”可知，Wendy家境贫寒，poor（贫穷的，可怜的）符合语境；busy（忙碌的）、lazy（懒惰的）均无依据。 30．句意：她穿着十分破旧的衣服和鞋子，站在离David不远的地方。 根据“not far”可知，固定搭配far from表示“距离……远”，not far from意为“离……不远”；about（关于）、with（和……一起）均不能和far搭配。 31．句意：似乎她真的想要些东西吃。 根据前文“hungry”及“little food”可知，她想吃东西，eat（吃）符合饥饿语境，play（玩耍）、buy（购买）不符合逻辑。 32．句意：David看见了Wendy，但他没有想着分给她牛奶或面包。 前后两句存在转折关系，看见却没给，but（但是）表转折；because（因为）表原因、if（如果）表假设，逻辑不通。 33．句意：喝完所有牛奶后，他看见杯底有一些文字。 最后一段点明“The sentence at the bottom of the cup”，words（文字）符合；pictures（图画）、music（音乐）文中无提及。 34．句意：他的脸很快变红了。 看到杯底劝诫不忘穷人的文字，David为自己不愿分享的行为羞愧，脸红用red（红色的）；white（苍白的）、black（发黑的）不符合羞愧的神态。 35．句意：女孩十分感谢他，开心地吃了起来。 David给女孩送来食物，女孩应当道谢，thanks（感谢）符合语境；helps（帮助）、changes（改变）逻辑不符。 36．句意：杯底印着这样一句话：“享用你可口的美食，永远不要忘记穷苦之人！” 这句话是写给饮用者的直接劝语，需用第二人称形容词性物主代词your（你的）；my（我的）、her（她的）均人称不匹配。 If your home is like most families around you, you probably have a special recycling bin in your kitchen. It is a good way to live a green life, and there 37 many easy ways to improve recycling in daily life. 38 you throw rubbish into the bin, stop and think: Can we reuse it? For example, clean empty yogurt cups carefully 39 put them in the cupboard. They can hold small school things later. 40 is really meaningful to turn waste into useful things. A recycling bin is 41 practical than a common rubbish bin. We can collect many different 42 to reuse. You 43 leave food leftovers on recyclable things. It will bring trouble to workers. Last term, my parents 44 me to learn recycling skills with classmates. Now my sister is doing recycling better than all of us. We share new ideas 45 every weekend. We keep this habit for nearly two months. I believe everyone 46 develop this good habit in the future. 37．A．is B．are C．was 38．A．Before B．After C．Because 39．A．but B．and C．or 40．A．It B．This C．That 41．A．much B．most C．more 42．A．thing B．things C．water 43．A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can 44．A．encourage B．will encourage C．encouraged 45．A．for B．on C．/ 46．A．will B．is C．was 【答案】 37．B 38．A 39．B 40．A 41．C 42．B 43．A 44．C 45．C 46．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了家庭回收利用的重要性及具体做法。作者还分享了自己和家人学习回收技能、养成良好习惯的经历，并相信未来每个人都会有这种环保意识。 【详解】37．句意：这是一种很好的绿色生活方式，并且在日常生活中有许多简单的方法来改善回收利用。 此处是There be句型，主语“many easy ways”是复数形式，且全文时态为一般现在时，be动词应用 are。is用于单数，was用于过去时，均不符合语境。 38．句意：在你把垃圾扔进垃圾桶之前，停下来想一想：我们可以重复使用它吗？ 根据下文停下来想一想：我们可以重复使用它吗？可知，这个动作应该发生在扔垃圾之前。Before“在……之前”符合语境。After“在……之后”，Because“因为”，均不符合语境逻辑。 39．句意：例如，仔细清洗空的酸奶杯，并把它们放进橱柜里。 根据上文仔细清洗空的酸奶杯及下文把它们放进橱柜里可知，这是两个连续的动作，表示顺承关系。and“和/并且”符合语境。but“但是”表转折，or“或者”表选择，均不符合语境。 40．句意：把废物变成有用的东西真的是很有意义的。 根据句子结构“... is really meaningful to turn waste into useful things”可知，此处考查固定句型“It is+adj.+to do sth.”，其中It作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式短语。This“这”，That“那”，均不能作形式主语，不符合语法规范。 41．句意：回收箱比普通垃圾箱更实用。 根据下文“than a common rubbish bin”中的关键词than可知，此处需要用形容词的比较级。practical是多音节形容词，其比较级是在前面加more。much修饰比较级，most是最高级，均不符合此处语法结构。 42．句意：我们可以收集许多不同的东西来重复使用。 根据上文“many different”可知，后面应接可数名词的复数形式。things“东西/物品”是复数形式，符合语境。thing是单数，water是不可数名词且语意不符，均不符合语境。 43．句意：你绝不能把食物残渣留在可回收物品上。 根据下文这会给工人们带来麻烦可知，这是一种禁止的行为或强烈的建议。mustn’t“禁止/千万不能”符合语境。needn’t“不必”，can“能”，语气或语意均不符合上下文逻辑。 44．句意：上学期，我的父母鼓励我和同学们一起学习回收技巧。 根据句首的时间状语“Last term”可知，句子时态应为一般过去时。encouraged是encourage的过去式，符合语境。encourage是原形，will encourage是将来时，均不符合时态要求。 45．句意：我们每个周末分享新想法。 根据句子结构可知，every weekend在此处作时间状语，前面不需要加介词。for“为了/持续”，on“在……上面”，均属于多余成分，不符合英语表达习惯。 46．句意：我相信每个人在未来都会养成这个好习惯。 根据句末的时间状语“in the future”可知，句子时态应为一般将来时。will“将要”符合语境。is是现在时，was是过去时，均不符合时态要求。 Choose the best answer and complete the passage. (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) Kate became blind a few months after she was born because of an illness. Years ago, she talked to her parents about her dream of learning to 47 . So they sent her to a special education school. It is not 48 for Kate to learn songs. She needs to use Braille (盲文) to read the words of songs. She also needs to practise the songs repeatedly. Although it usually takes her 49 a month to learn a song, she never gives up. Kate has a gift for music and learns faster than others at the school. Her music teacher is 50 of her. She posted a video of Kate’s singing on the Internet. Kate’s beautiful 51 has amazed and touched many people. They left messages praising her. “Thanks for your openness and encouragement. I will sing better and live better,” she 52 to the messages. Music has brought great 53 to Kate’s life and personality. She felt better about herself and got more courage (勇气) to 54 with others after learning music. At her teacher’s suggestion, she began to 55 her own singing videos online last year. With music in her heart, she becomes more 56 and wants to plant her feet in the field of music in the future. 47．A．sing B．dance C．read D．write 48．A．bad B．strange C．easy D．polite 49．A．at last B．at first C．once again D．at least 50．A．tired B．proud C．interested D．afraid 51．A．skirt B．picture C．voice D．sound 52．A．replied B．shouted C．talked D．pointed 53．A．dreams B．secrets C．examples D．changes 54．A．walk B．talk C．agree D．wait 55．A．watch B．miss C．borrow D．share 56．A．active B．wise C．lazy D．quiet 【答案】 47．A 48．C 49．D 50．B 51．C 52．A 53．D 54．B 55．D 56．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了盲人女孩Kate在父母和老师的帮助下学习唱歌，音乐不仅让她展现了天赋，还给她的生活和性格带来了积极的改变，让她变得更加自信和勇敢。 【详解】47．句意：几年前，她和父母谈论了她学习唱歌的梦想。 根据下文“learn songs”和“singing”，可知她的梦想是学习唱歌。根据语境，她去特殊教育学校是为了学唱歌。sing符合语境。 48．句意：对Kate来说，学习歌曲并不容易。 根据下文“She needs to use Braille to read the words of songs. She also needs to practise the songs repeatedly.”，可知学唱歌对她来说不容易。easy符合语境。 49．句意：虽然她通常至少需要一个月来学一首歌，但她从不放弃。 根据语境“takes her... a month to learn a song”，可知学一首歌通常“至少”需要一个月，强调花费时间长。根据语境，表达时间之久以凸显她的坚持，at least符合语境。 50．句意：她的音乐老师为她感到骄傲。 根据上文“Kate has a gift for music and learns faster than others”，可知Kate有天赋且学得快，所以老师为她感到骄傲。固定搭配be proud of sb.意为“为某人感到骄傲”，proud符合语境。 51．句意：Kate优美的嗓音让许多人感到惊叹和感动。 根据上文“Kate’s singing”，可知是她唱歌的嗓音打动了人。根据语境，voice通常指人的嗓音，而sound泛指自然界的各种声音。 52．句意：“感谢你们的包容和鼓励。我会唱得更好，生活得更好，”她回复这些留言。 根据上文“They left messages praising her.”和引语内容，可知这是她对网友留言的回复。固定搭配reply to...意为“回复……”，replied符合语境。 53．句意：音乐给Kate的生活和性格带来了巨大的改变。 根据下文“She felt better about herself and got more courage...”，可知音乐让她变得更好，给她的生活和性格带来了巨大的改变。根据语境，前后文对比体现了变化，changes符合逻辑。 54．句意：学习音乐后，她对自己感觉更好了，也有了更多的勇气与他人交谈。 根据语境“got more courage... with others”，可知她变得更自信，有勇气和别人交流。固定搭配talk with sb.意为“和某人交谈”，talk符合语境。 55．句意：在老师的建议下，她去年开始在网上分享自己的唱歌视频。 根据上文老师把她的视频发到网上，以及“online”，可知她变得自信后，开始自己在网上分享唱歌视频。根据语境，将自己的视频发到网上属于分享行为，share符合语境。 56．句意：心中有音乐，她变得更加积极活跃，并希望将来能在音乐领域立足。 根据上文她变得自信、敢于与人交谈、在网上分享视频等，可知她变得更加积极活跃。根据语境，总结全文她性格的转变，active符合语境。 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 My day starts at 6:30 a.m. on school days. I get up and 57 a shower before breakfast. I usually eat a 58 breakfast. I have a lot in the morning—three pieces of bread, some fruit and a bottle of milk. At half 59 seven I take a bus and get to school 60 8:00 a.m. I study five days a week, from Monday to Friday. I have 61 classes a day, four in the morning and four in the afternoon. I like Chinese and music 62 of all the subjects, but I can only speak a little Chinese. My Chinese teacher always helps me 63 my Chinese. I like all my teachers. 64 are great. I eat lunch at 12 o’clock in our school. My classes 65 at 4:20 p.m. Then I do my homework. On weekends I 66 a music club. I can sing and play the drums well. I think it’s really interesting. 57．A．make B．take C．clean 58．A．healthy B．late C．busy 59．A．past B．to C．from 60．A．in B．at C．on 61．A．eight B．six C．seven 62．A．best B．good C．well 63．A．at B．with C．on 64．A．They B．We C．Ours 65．A．teach B．work C．finish 66．A．draw B．play C．join 【答案】 57．B 58．A 59．A 60．B 61．A 62．A 63．B 64．A 65．C 66．C 【导语】本文主要描述了一个学生平日和周末的日常学习生活安排。 【详解】57．句意：我起床后吃早餐前先洗澡。 make制作；take拿，带，取；clean打扫。根据“get up and…a shower before breakfast”可知，起床后吃早餐前先洗澡，固定搭配take a shower表示“洗澡”，故选B。 58．句意：我通常吃一顿健康的早餐。 healthy健康的；late晚的；busy忙碌的。根据后文“three pieces of bread, some fruit and a bottle of milk”列举的健康食物可知，早餐很健康，故选A。 59．句意：七点半的时候我乘公交车，然后在早上八点到达学校。 past过；to差；from从。根据“half…seven”可知，表示“七点半”用half past seven，故选A。 60．句意：七点半的时候我乘公交车，然后在早上八点到达学校。 in用于年/月/季节等；at用于具体时间点；on用于具体某天。根据“8:00 a.m.”是具体时间点，故选B。 61．句意：我一天有八节课，早上四节，下午四节。 eight八；six六；seven七。根据后文“four in the morning and four in the afternoon”可知，上午4节加下午4节共8节课，故选A。 62．句意：在所有科目中我最喜欢中文和音乐，但是我只会说一点中文。 best最；good好；well好。根据“like…of all the subjects”可知，表示“最喜欢”用best，故选A。 63．句意：我的中文老师总是帮助我学习汉语。 at在；with用/和；on在……上。固定搭配help sb with sth表示“帮助某人做某事”，故选B。 64．句意：他们都很棒。 They他们；We我们；Ours我们的。根据前文“I like all my teachers”可知，此处指代老师们，用They，故选A。 65．句意：我的课在下午4:20结束。 teach教学；work工作；finish结束。根据“Then I do my homework”可知，课程结束后写作业，故选C。 66．句意：周末我参加一个音乐俱乐部。 draw画画；play玩；join参加。根据“a music club”可知，表示“参加俱乐部”用join，故选C。 Li Ning and Joe are best friends. They go to the same (相同的) school and they have many same 67 . For example, they both like going swimming in the swimming pool, eating delicious food like pizza and ice cream, and singing their 68 pop songs. Every Saturday morning, Li Ning often draws pictures in Renmin Park. There is a clean lake with many 69 and there are many birds singing in the trees. Joe often 70 interesting books at home on weekends. 71 Sunday, they sometimes go to eat at a fast food restaurant—KFC． Last Sunday, they went there, too. They ate hamburgers, fried chicken, vegetable salad and 72 orange juice. The restaurant is next to the park and near 73 homes. They can walk there. Many students like the food there, 74 it is not only delicious but also cheap. Next week, they will go to a 75 . It’s an art museum, and there are many great pictures by famous artists. They plan to take some photos of the paintings. 76 are they going there? They will take the bus there. And they will have a good time together. 67．A．friends B．problems C．hobbies D．clothes 68．A．favorite B．healthy C．strict D．helpful 69．A．apples B．fish C．sheep D．dogs 70．A．watches B．reads C．looks D．sees 71．A．In B．At C．By D．On 72．A．drank B．took C．stayed D．gave 73．A．its B．his C．her D．their 74．A．so B．because C．but D．or 75．A．museum B．hospital C．mountain D．playground 76．A．What B．Where C．How D．Why 【答案】 67．C 68．A 69．B 70．B 71．D 72．A 73．D 74．B 75．A 76．C 【导语】本文讲述了李宁和Joe这对好朋友的共同生活和周末活动，重点描述了他们的共同爱好、周末习惯以及未来的出行计划。 【详解】67．句意：他们上同一所学校，并且有许多相同的爱好。 friends朋友；problems问题；hobbies爱好；clothes衣服。根据“For example, they both like going swimming in the swimming pool, eating delicious food like pizza and ice cream...”可知，这里指的是共同的兴趣爱好。故选C。 68．句意：比如，他们都喜欢在游泳池游泳，吃一些像披萨和冰淇淋一样的美食，并且都喜欢唱他们最喜欢的流行歌曲。 favorite最喜欢的；healthy健康的；strict严格的；helpful有帮助的。根据“they both like going swimming in the swimming pool, eating delicious food like pizza and ice cream, and singing their...”可知，空处指“最喜欢的流行歌曲”。故选A。 69．句意：公园里有一个干净的湖，湖里有许多鱼，一些鸟在树上唱歌。 apples苹果；fish鱼；sheep绵羊；dogs狗。根据“There is a clean lake with many...”可知，湖里常见的生物是鱼。故选B。 70．句意：Joe周末经常在家读有趣的书。 watches观看；reads读；looks看；sees看到。read books是固定搭配，意为“读书”。故选B。 71．句意：在周日，他们有时去快餐店肯德基吃饭。 In在……里；At在几点，在小地方；By在……旁边；On在具体某一天。星期前用介词On，固定用法。故选D。 72．句意：他们吃了汉堡、炸鸡、蔬菜沙拉，还喝了橙汁。 drank喝；took拿走；stayed停留；gave给。根据“...orange juice. ”可知，此处指喝橙汁。故选A。 73．句意：餐厅挨着公园，并且靠近他们的家。 its它的；his他的；her她或她的；their他们的。根据“They can walk there.”可知，空处指代李宁和Joe两人的家，需用形容词性物主代词their。故选D。 74．句意：许多学生喜欢那里的食物，因为它不仅美味而且便宜。 so所以；because因为；but但是；or或者。分析空前两句关系可知，空处表原因，需连词because。故选B。 75．句意：下周他们将去一个博物馆。 museum博物馆；hospital医院；mountain山；playground操场。根据“It’s an art museum,”可知，空处指博物馆。故选A。 76．句意：他们怎么去那里？ What什么；Where哪里；How如何；Why为什么。根据“They will take the bus there.”可知，空处询问的是交通方式，需特殊疑问词How。故选C。 阅读下面短文，理解其大意，从短文后每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 She is Laura. She is 77 girl. She comes from New York. She has a happy family and she 78 in a big house with her family. On weekends, her parents don’t work, so they are 79 to take her to play. Today is Sunday. Her parents take her to the zoo near 80 house. There are many animals in it and Laura likes them 81 . The monkeys from Africa are very smart. They jump and walk on two legs. The pandas from China are very cute and 82 shy. The giraffes are very tall. They’re from South Africa. 83 you come, maybe they are eating the leaves of the trees. There is a big 84 . It’s for the dolphins. They can play 85 the balls in the water. The tigers and lions are scary. They are lazy. They often 86 for many hours a day. They’re dangerous. So people shouldn’t go near them. When you are watching the animals, please don’t give food to them. 77．A．a 11 years old B．an 11-year-old C．a 11-year-old 78．A．lives B．comes C．arrives 79．A．free B．busy C．friendly 80．A．their B．them C．they 81．A．a little B．a few C．a lot 82．A．a kind of B．kinds of C．kind of 83．A．When B．What C．Why 84．A．river B．pool C．bridge 85．A．to B．with C．in 86．A．sleep B．forget C．cut 【答案】 77．B 78．A 79．A 80．A 81．C 82．C 83．A 84．B 85．B 86．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了来自纽约的女孩劳拉的家庭情况，以及周日父母带她去家附近的动物园，她喜欢园中的猴子、熊猫等多种动物，并说明了部分动物的特点和参观注意事项。 【详解】77．句意：她是一个11岁的女孩。 a 11 years old表达错误；an 11-year-old一个十一岁；a 11-year-old表达错误。根据“She is...girl.”可知，此处需要一个复合形容词修饰名词“girl”，且“11”是以元音音素开头的单词，前面应用“an”，故选B。 78．句意：她有一个幸福的家庭，并且和家人一起住在一所大房子里。 lives居住；comes来；arrives到达。根据“in a big house”可知，此处表达的是“居住在一所大房子里”，live in“居住在……”，故选A。 79．句意：周末，她的父母不上班，所以他们有空带她去玩。 free空闲的；busy忙碌的；friendly友好的。根据“her parents don’t work”可知，父母不上班，所以是“有空”带她去玩，故选A。 80．句意：她的父母带她去他们家附近的动物园。 their他们的（形容词性物主代词）；them他们（宾格）；they他们（主格）。根据“house”可知，此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词“house”，表示“他们的家”，故选A。 81．句意：动物园里有很多动物，劳拉非常喜欢它们。 a little一点；a few一些；a lot非常。根据“likes them...”可知，此处需要副词短语修饰动词“likes”，此处表示喜欢的程度，用副词短语a lot，故选C。 82．句意：来自中国的熊猫非常可爱，而且有点害羞。 a kind of一种；kinds of各种各样的；kind of有点。根据“The pandas from China are very cute and...shy.”可知，此处需要修饰形容词“shy”，表示“有点害羞”，应用副词短语kind of，故选C。 83．句意：当你过来的时候，也许它们正在吃树叶。 When当……时候；What什么；Why为什么。根据“you come, maybe they are eating the leaves of the trees”可知，此处表达的是“当你过来的时候”，引导时间状语从句用“When”，故选A。 84．句意：有一个大水池。 river河流；pool水池；bridge桥。根据“It’s for the dolphins”和常识可知，海豚通常生活在水池里，故选B。 85．句意：它们可以在水里玩球。 to到；with和……一起；in在……里面。根据“play...the balls”可知，此处表达的是“玩球”，play with sth“玩某物”，故选B。 86．句意：它们每天通常睡好几个小时。 sleep睡觉；forget忘记；cut切。根据“They are lazy”可知，老虎和狮子很懒，所以应该是“每天睡好几个小时”，故选A。 三、短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Leisure activities (业余活动) are very important now. When people don’t work 87 go to school, they like to do different kinds of things to relax. Leisure activities play 88 important part in people’s lives. In the past, there were few leisure activities. Children often 89 (get) together to play hide-and-seek (捉迷藏). People 90 (usual) played cards or chess in the street. Few people had chances 91 (travel). In their free time, watching operas and listening 92 the radio were the main activities. These days, China 93 (develop) more quickly than before. Chinese people now have more leisure activities in their free time. Many people play or watch sports 94 basketball or football. They choose to do sports as their 95 (hobby). And some people have a rest, read 96 (book) or watch TV at home. Young people like to chat on the Internet. And more people love to travel. 【答案】 87．or 88．an 89．got 90．usually 91．to travel 92．to 93．develops/is developing 94．like 95．hobbies 96．books 【导语】本文介绍了业余活动的重要性，对比了过去和现在人们所进行的不同业余活动，说明现在中国人有更多时间和机会参与各种业余活动。 87．句意：当人们不工作或不上学的时候，他们喜欢做不同的事情来放松。根据“When people don’t work…go to school”可知，设空处前后为选择关系，or“或者”符合题意，故填or。 88．句意：休闲活动在人们的生活中扮演着重要的角色。根据“Leisure activities play…important part in people’s lives.”可知，考查固定搭配“play an important part in”意为“在……中扮演重要角色”，故填an。 89．句意：孩子们经常聚在一起玩捉迷藏。根据“In the past, there were few leisure activities. Children often…together to play hide-and-seek (捉迷藏).”可知，此处描述过去的事情，用一般过去时，get的过去式是got，故填got。 90．句意：人们通常在街上打牌或下棋。根据“People…played cards or chess in the street.”可知，此处用副词usually“通常地”修饰动词played，故填usually。 91．句意：很少有人有机会去旅行。travel“旅行”，根据“Few people had chances…”可知，考查固定搭配“have chances to do sth.”意为“有机会做某事”，因此填不定式，故填to travel。 92．句意：在他们的空闲时间，看歌剧和听广播是主要的娱乐活动。根据“listening…the radio”可知，考查固定搭配“listen to”意为“听”，故填to。 93．句意：如今，中国的发展比以前更快了。根据“These days, China…more quickly than before.”可知，此处描述现在的情况或现阶段正进行的动作，用一般现在时/现在进行时，主语“China”是第三人称单数，动词填三单形式develops，现在进行时的结构为“am/is/are+doing”，主语“China”是第三人称单数，be动词用is，develop的现在分词是developing，故填develops/is developing。 94．句意：许多人打篮球或踢足球，或者观看篮球或足球比赛。根据“basketball or football.”可知，此处表示举例，用like“例如”，故填like。 95．句意：他们选择做运动作为他们的爱好。根据“They choose to do sports as their…”可知，hobby“爱好”是可数名词，此处指他们的爱好，用复数形式hobbies，故填hobbies。 96．句意：有些人休息一下，在家看书或看电视。根据“And some people have a rest, read…(book) or watch TV at home.”可知，book“书”是可数名词，此处用复数形式books表示泛指，故填books。 Shao Tianshuai is a leading actress of the Northern Kunqu Opera Theatre in Beijing and gives nearly 100 performances a year. At the age of 15, Shao Tianshuai was thirsty 97 learning Kunqu Opera and became a student of the Northern Kunqu Opera Theatre. She knew that there would be many 98 (difficulty) ahead of her, but she would never give up. Instead, she decided to try her best to overcome them. She took more classes and put more effort into her studies than 99 other student. To meet 100 standards of her teachers, she often practiced again and again. 101 (lucky), all her teachers were strict but caring. Some of them even made special teaching and training methods for her. With the help of her teachers, she made such great progress in 102 (perform). Of course, she was 103 (thank) to them. Shao Tianshuai played her first leading role in The Peony Pavilion 104 she was 23. Her performance was amazing and it made her very famous. Her teachers and friends all 105 (congratulate) her on her success. In order to further improve 106 (she), Shao Tianshuai studied at the National Academy of Chinese Theatre Arts and got her master’s degree in Kunqu Opera performance in 2010. Her dream is to keep the ancient art alive. 【答案】 97．for 98．difficulties 99．any 100．the 101．Luckily 102．performance 103．thankful 104．when 105．congratulated 106．herself 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了北方昆曲剧院的主要演员邵天帅学习昆曲的经历和成就。 97．句意：15岁时，邵天帅渴望学习昆曲，并成为北方昆曲剧院的一名学生。be thirsty for“渴望”，是固定搭配。故填for。 98．句意：她知道前方会有许多困难，但她绝不会放弃。many修饰可数名词复数，difficulty的复数形式是difficulties。故填difficulties。 99．句意：她上的课比其他任何学生都多，在学习上也付出了更多的努力。any other student表示“其他任何学生”，用于比较级结构。故填any。 100．句意：为了达到老师的标准，她经常一遍又一遍地练习。根据“standards of her teachers”可知，此处表示特指的含义，用定冠词the。故填the。 101．句意：幸运的是，她的所有老师都严格但关心她。根据“all her teachers were strict but caring”可知，这是一件幸运的事情，此处需用副词作状语，lucky的副词形式是luckily，句首首字母大写。故填Luckily。 102．句意：在老师的帮助下，她在表演方面取得了很大的进步。此处应用名词形式performance，作介词in的宾语。故填performance。 103．句意：当然，她很感激他们。be thankful to sb.“对某人感激”，是固定搭配。故填thankful。 104．句意：邵天帅23岁时首次在《牡丹亭》中担任主角。根据“Shao Tianshuai played her first leading role in The Peony Pavilion…she was 23.”的语境可知，此处指她23岁时首次在《牡丹亭》中担任主角，when符合。故填when。 105．句意：她的老师和朋友们都祝贺她的成功。此处指过去的事情，句子时态是一般过去时，用congratulated。故填congratulated。 106．句意：为了进一步提高自己，邵天帅在中国戏剧艺术研究院学习，并于2010年获得昆曲表演硕士学位。improve oneself“提高自己”，是固定搭配。故填herself。 One day, on his way home from cutting wood, a boy stopped by a river to wash his hands. As he bent down, his hatchet fell into the river and disappeared. “Oh no! That’s 107 only hatchet in my family. My parents will be 108 (real) upset!” He started to cry. Just then, an old man 109 (rise) out of the water and asked the boy, “What’s wrong 110 you, my boy?” “My hatchet fell into the river and I’m afraid I’ll never find it,” said the boy. “Don’t worry. I’ll help you!” The old man went back into the water. After a few 111 (minute), he appeared with a gold hatchet in his hand. “My boy, is this your hatchet?” he asked. The boy 112 (shake) his head and said, “No, my hatchet isn’t so pretty.” “OK, I’ll try again.” Then the old man disappeared. A while 113 , he appeared with a silver hatchet. “Is this yours?” he asked. “No. 114 is an old dark iron hatchet.” Then the old man disappeared, and before long he appeared with an iron hatchet. “Is this yours?” he asked. “Yes! Thank you!” said the boy. “You are very honest, my boy! You will be 115 (give) the gold hatchet and the silver hatchet along with your own hatchet,” said the old man. The boy thanked the old man again and ran all the way home. He looked forward to 116 (tell) his parents everything that happened to him that day! 【答案】 107．the 108．really 109．rose 110．with 111．minutes 112．shook 113．later 114．Mine 115．given 116．telling 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个男孩在河边丢失斧头后遇到一位老人，因诚实而获得金斧头和银斧头的故事。 【详解】107．句意：“噢不！那是我家唯一的斧头。”only前需用定冠词表示特指。故填the。 108．句意：“我的父母会非常沮丧！”修饰形容词upset，需用副词形式really。故填really。 109．句意：就在这时，一位老人从水中升起并问男孩：“你怎么了，孩子？” 全文为过去时，rise的过去式为rose。故填rose。 110．句意：就在这时，一位老人从水中升起并问男孩：“你怎么了，孩子？”“What’s wrong with…”为固定搭配，意为“……怎么啦？”。故填with。 111．句意：几分钟后，老人拿着一把金斧头出现了。a few后接可数名词复数。故填minutes。 112．句意：男孩摇摇头说：“不，我的斧头没那么漂亮。”全文为过去时，shake的过去式为shook。故填shook。 113．句意：过了一会儿，老人拿着一把银斧头出现了。a while later表示“一段时间后”。故填later。 114．句意：“不是。我的是一把旧的黑色铁斧头。”此处需用名词性物主代词mine代替My hatchet。故填Mine。 115．句意：“你将得到金斧头和银斧头，还有你自己的斧头。”you与give之间是被动关系，此处用过去分词given构成被动语态，表示“被给予”。故填given。 116．句意：他期待着告诉父母那天发生的一切。look forward to后接动名词telling。故填telling。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello, I am Dale. This 117 (be) my bedroom. You can see a key, a map, a jacket, two 118 (cup) and a quilt in it. What’s this 119 English? It’s a key. It’s black. I use it in 120 morning and in the evening. What’s that in 121 (England)? It’s a blue map. That is a jacket. 122 color is it? It’s brown and white. It isn’t 123 (I) jacket. It’s my friend Lisa’s. Brown and white are her favorite 124 (color). This is my cup. It’s white. What’s that on the quilt? It’s 125 (a) orange. My friend, Eric gives it to me. Oh, you can also 126 (see) another (另一个) white cup in the bedroom. It’s my sister Lucy’s. 【答案】 117．is 118．cups 119．in 120．the 121．English 122．What 123．my 124．colors 125．an 126．see 【导语】本文以Dale的视角介绍了他的卧室里的物品，包括钥匙、地图、夹克、杯子和被子等。 【详解】117．句意：这是我的卧室。根据“You can see a key”可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是This，be动词用is。故填is。 118．句意：你可以看到一把钥匙，一张地图，一件夹克，两个杯子和一条被子在里面。根据“two...”可知，此处使用名词复数，cup的复数是cups。故填cups。 119．句意：这个用英语怎么说？根据“What’s this...English?”可知，此处表示用英语怎么说，in English“用英语”，固定短语。故填in。 120．句意：我在早上和晚上使用它。根据“in...morning and in the evening”可知，此处表示在早上，in the morning“在早上”，固定短语。故填the。 121．句意：那个用英语怎么说？根据“What’s that in...”和“England”可知，此处表示用英语怎么说，in English“用英语”，固定短语。故填English。 122．句意：它是什么颜色的？根据“It’s brown and white.”可知，此处询问颜色，what color“什么颜色”，固定短语，句首首字母大写。故填What。 123．句意：它不是我的夹克。根据“jacket”可知，此处使用形容词性物主代词修饰名词，I的形容词性物主代词是my。故填my。 124．句意：棕色和白色是她最喜欢的颜色。根据“Brown and white are her favorite...”可知，此处表示棕色和白色是她最喜欢的颜色，color“颜色”，可数名词，根据“are”可知，此处使用名词复数。故填colors。 125．句意：它是一个橙子。根据“It’s...orange.”可知，此处表示泛指一个橙子，orange是以元音音素开头的单词，使用不定冠词an。故填an。 126．句意：哦，你还可以在卧室里看到另一个白色的杯子。根据“you can also...another (另一个) white cup”可知，情态动词can后跟动词原形，see“看见”，动词。故填see。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the morning, Ms Miller comes into the classroom and says, “Today we have 127 new student. Now let’s welcome Peter.” Everyone says hello 128 him. “Hi, everyone! 129 (I) name is Peter Smith. Nice 130 (see) you at school,” Peter says. “Great, Peter! That is Eric. You can 131 (sit) next to him. Eric’s English 132 (be) good,” Ms Miller says. Peter comes to the desk next to Eric and sits down. After class, Eric says to Peter, “Hi, Peter. How do you spell 133 (you) name?” “P-E-T-E-R, Peter,” Peter says. “I see. Peter, do you like basketball?” “Yes, I do.” “Great! I like it too. I have a basketball. We can play basketball with Mark 134 Tom after school. They 135 (be) very nice. I can introduce them to you,” Eric says. “Thank you, Eric.” After school, they play basketball and have a good time. They soon become (很快成为) good 136 (friend). 【答案】 127．a 128．to 129．My 130．to see 131．sit 132．is 133．your 134．and 135．are 136．friends 【导语】本文主要讲述了彼得第一天去新学校的情况。 127．句意：今天我们迎来了一位新同学。此处泛指一位新同学，“new”以辅音音素开头，故填a。 128．句意：每个人都向他打招呼。say hello to“向……问好/打招呼”故填to。 129．句意：我的名字是彼得·史密斯。此处作定语修饰“name”，用形容词性物主代词My“我的”放句首，故填My。 130．句意：“我的名字是彼得·史密斯。很高兴在学校见到你们，”彼得说。Nice to see you“很高兴见到你们”，故填to see。 131．句意：你可以坐在他旁边。情态动词后用动词原形，故填sit。 132．句意：“你可以坐在他旁边。埃里克的英语很好，”米勒女士说道。本句时态是一般现在时，主语是“Eric’s English”，be动词用is，故填is。 133．句意：你的名字怎么拼写呢？此处作定语修饰“name”，用形容词性物主代词your“你的”，故填your。 134．句意：放学后我们可以和马克以及汤姆一起打篮球。“Mark”和“Tom”是并列，用and连接，故填and。 135．句意：他们人很好。本句时态是一般现在时，主语是“They”，be动词用are，故填are。 136．句意：很快他们就成了好朋友。主语“They”是复数，此处用名词复数形式，故填friends。 根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。每空限填一词。 Last weekend, my classmates and I had a good time. Our teacher Mrs Yao took us to go camping. We camped 137 the forest that is covered with a lot of trees. There 138 (be) two small lakes with quiet water and some hills (小山). Everything was beautiful. First, we put up our tents. Then, we had some sandwiches for lunch and 139 (start) to do our favourite activities. What did we do? Li Ming likes fishing, 140 he went fishing. Tan Mei and Lin Hai climbed the hill. They shouted to us on the hill. They were so excited. Different from others, Zhou Hua is a quiet boy. He 141 (sit) in his tent and read a book. In the evening, it was 142 little cold. We made a fire with Mrs Yao to keep warm. All of 143 (we) ate dinner at about seven, and then we sang, danced, played games and 144 (tell) some interesting stories. At about nine, we all went to sleep and 145 (fall) asleep in the tents. It was 146 (real) a tiring day. 【答案】 137．in 138．were 139．started 140．so 141．sat 142．a 143．us 144．told 145．fell 146．really 【导语】本文主要讲了上周末，“我”和同学在姚老师带领下露营，白天活动、晚上欢聚，虽累但开心。 137．句意：我们在那个长满了很多树的森林里露营。根据“...the forest that is covered with a lot of trees”可知，此处要表达在森林这个地点露营，“在……里”用介词“in”，符合“在森林内部进行露营活动”的语境。故填in。 138．句意：那里有两个水面平静的小湖和一些小山。根据“...two small lakes with quiet water and some hills”可知，句子主语是“two small lakes”，且文章讲述的是上周末的事情，时态为一般过去时，“there be”句型遵循“就近原则”，复数主语对应的be动词过去式为“were”，符合语境。故填were。 139．句意：然后，我们午餐吃了一些三明治，接着开始做我们最喜欢的活动。根据“we had some sandwiches for lunch”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，“and”连接并列的谓语动词，此处应与“had”保持时态一致，“start”的过去式为“started”，符合语境。故填started。 140． 句意：李明喜欢钓鱼，所以他去钓鱼了。根据“Li Ming likes fishing”和“he went fishing”可知，前后两句存在因果关系，前半句是原因，后半句是结果，“so”意为“所以”，符合语境。故填so。 141．句意：他坐在帐篷里看书。根据“We made a fire with Mrs Yao to keep warm.”可知，记录的是发生过的事情，文章时态为一般过去时，因此空格处也需用一般过去时，“sit”的过去式为“sat”，符合语境。故填sat。 142．句意：晚上，天气有点冷。根据“little cold”可知，此处要表达“有点冷”，“a little”意为“有点儿”，可修饰形容词“cold”，符合“描述天气微凉”的语境。故填a。 143．句意：我们所有人大约在七点吃了晚饭，然后我们唱歌、跳舞、玩游戏，还讲了一些有趣的故事。根据“All of”可知，“of”是介词，后面需接人称代词的宾格形式，“we”的宾格为“us”，“all of us”意为“我们所有人”，符合语境。故填us。 144．句意：我们所有人大约在七点吃了晚饭，然后我们唱歌、跳舞、玩游戏，还讲了一些有趣的故事。根据“we sang, danced, played games”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，“and”连接并列的谓语动词，此处应与“sang”“danced”“played”保持时态一致，“tell”的过去式为“told”，符合语境。故填told。 145．句意：大约九点钟，我们都去睡觉了，并且在帐篷里睡着了。根据“we all went to sleep”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，“and”连接并列的谓语动词，此处应与“went”保持时态一致，“fall”的过去式为“fell”，“fall asleep”意为“入睡”，符合语境。故填fell。 146．句意：这真是疲惫的一天。根据“a tiring day”可知，此处需要一个副词来修饰名词短语前的形容词“tiring”，以加强语气，“real”是形容词，其副词形式为“really”，意为“真正地，确实”，符合“强调一天确实疲惫”的语境。故填really。 四、任务型阅读 Baduanjin Club Love sports? Want to be healthier (更健康) ? Come and join us! We have baduanjin lessons (课) for people between the age of 18 and 50. Baduanjin is a kind of Chinese qigong. It has a history of over 800 years. The lesson only takes you less than 30 minutes every time to help keep you healthy. You can do it easily everywhere, in parks, at your home and even in your classroom! Time: Monday—Friday (6:00 a.m.-7:00 a.m.) Weekends (8:00 a.m.-9:00 a.m.) Place: Renmin Park Fee (费用): Course (课程) 1: ¥200 (a month) Course 2: ¥1,000 (half a year) Email address: health*** club@ happymail.com Baduanjin Club Age From 18 to 147 History Over 148 years Lesson Less than 149 minutes every time Time Monday— 150 (6:00 a.m.-7:00 a.m) Weekends (8:00 a.m.-9:00 a.m.) How much should Jack pay if he wants to learn baduanjin for 3 months? ¥ 151 【答案】147．50 148．800 149．30 150．Friday 151．600 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了八段锦俱乐部的相关信息，包括适合的年龄范围、八段锦的历史、每节课的时长、上课时间、地点、课程费用以及联系邮箱等。 【详解】147．根据文章第一段“We have baduanjin lessons (课) for people between the age of 18 and 50.”可知，八段锦课程适合18到50岁的人，所以年龄范围是从18到50。故填50。 148．根据文章第一段“It has a history of over 800 years.”可知，八段锦有800多年的历史。故填800。 149．根据文章第一段“The lesson only takes you less than 30 minutes every time to help keep you healthy.”可知，每节课只需要不到30分钟的时间来帮助保持健康。故填30。 150．根据文章中给出的时间信息“Monday—Friday (6:00 a.m.-7:00 a.m.)”可知，周一到周五的上课时间是早上6点到7点。故填Friday。 151．根据文章中给出的费用信息“Course (课程) 1: ¥200 (a month)”可知，课程1的费用是一个月200元。如果Jack想学习八段锦3个月，那么他应该支付的费用是200元/月×3月=600元。故填600。 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成表格。每题答案不超过3个单词。 Do you like reading? Fantastic Mr. Fox is a very interesting book. Mr. Fox, Mrs. Fox and their four children live under a tree. Every night, Mr. Fox goes to the farm to find some apples, chicken and milk,. Boggis, Bunce and Bean are three farmers. They don’t like Mr. Fox. They want to kill him. So Mr. Fox and his family go to a new place. Now let’s meet some people in the book. Mr. Fox is a great father. He loves his family. He looks after his children very well. He often has many good ideas and he has many friends. He isn’t afraid of the farmers. Mrs. Fox loves Mr. Fox very much. She does the housework and cooks nice food for her family. She is a good mother. The three farmers aren’t kind. They don’t want to give anything to Mr. Fox to eat. They can’t catch Mr. Fox. How angry they are! An Interesting Book-Fantastic Mr. Fox What happens? Mr. Fox lives with his family under a tree. Mr. Fox goes to the farm to 152 every night. The fox family go to 153 because the three farmers want to kill Mr. Fox. What are they like? Mr. Fox He is a good husband and father. He is clever and has many friends. He is 154 the farmers. Mrs. Fox She is a good wife and mother. She does the housework and is 155 cooking. The three farmers They aren’t kind people. They hope that Mr. Fox can get nothing to eat. They are angry that they can’t 156 Mr. Fox 【答案】152．find food 153．a new place 154．not afraid of 155．good at 156．catch 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了《了不起的狐狸爸爸》一书中的主要角色和故事情节。 【详解】152．根据文章第二段“Every night, Mr. Fox goes to the farm to find some apples, chicken and milk”可知，狐狸先生每晚去农场寻找食物。故填find food。 153．根据文章第二段“So Mr. Fox and his family go to a new place”可知，狐狸一家搬到了一个新的地方。故填a new place。 154．根据文章第三段“He isn’t afraid of the farmers”可知，狐狸先生不害怕农夫们。故填not afraid of。 155．根据文章第三段“She does the housework and cooks nice food for her family”可知，狐狸太太擅长烹饪。故填good at。 156．根据文章最后一段“They can’t catch Mr. Fox”可知，农夫们抓不到狐狸先生。故填catch。 Dear students, have you ever heard of (听说) Shi Dongpeng? Do you want to know something about him? Shi Dongpeng was born (生于) on January 6, 1984 in Hebei, China. He is one of the best players in the 110-meter hurdles in China. Shi won a gold medal (奖牌) in July 2003 and a silver one in 2005. Shi’s personal (个人的) best time is 13.22 seconds. At the 16th Asian Games, Shi got the silver medal with a time of 13.38 seconds, at the same time, his teammate, Liu Xiang won the gold medal with a time of 13.09 seconds: Shi ran 0.29 seconds more slowly than Liu Xiang. As a Chinese, we are all proud (骄傲) of him because of his “never-give-up” attitude (态度). 根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。 A Great 157 , Shi Dongpeng The event (项目) that Shi takes part in The 110- 158 hurdles The 159 when he won a gold medal July 2003 The best time he achieved in Japan 13.22 seconds At the 16th Asian Games this year Liu Xiang ran 0.29 seconds 160 than Shi. The reason why people are proud of him 161 he has “never-give-up” attitude. 【答案】157．player 158．meter 159．time 160．faster 161．Because 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国110米栏优秀运动员史冬鹏的职业生涯和成就。 【详解】157．根据“Shi Dongpeng was born (生于) on January 6, 1984 in Hebei, China, he is one of the best players in the 110 meter hurdles in China.”可知，史冬鹏是一名优秀的运动员。故填player。 158．根据“he is one of the best players in the 110-meter hurdles in China”可知，史冬鹏参加的项目是110米栏。故填meter。 159．根据“Shi won a gold medal (奖牌) in July 2003”可知，他获得金牌的时间是2003年7月。故填time。 160．根据“At the 16th Asian Games, Shi got the silver medal with a time of 13.38 seconds, at the same time, his teammate, Liu Xiang won the gold medal with a time of 13.09 seconds: Shi ran 0.29 seconds more slowly than Liu Xiang.”可知，在第16届亚运会上，刘翔跑得比史冬鹏快0.29秒，faster“更快”。故填faster。 161．根据“As a Chinese, we are all proud (骄傲) of him because of his ‘never-give-up’ attitude (态度).”可知，作为中国人，我们都为他那 “永不放弃” 的态度而感到骄傲。because“因为”，后接原因状语从句。故填Because。 阅读理解 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下面的表格。每空一词。 The Sound of Music is one of the most popular American movies. It came out in 1965. It won a lot of Oscar awards (奥斯卡金像奖). People around the world still like it now. And the song Do Re Mi in the movie is quite popular. The movie tells a story about a tutor, Maria. She was a young and outgoing lady. She took care of a family with seven children in Austria. The father of the family was Von Trapp. He was a captain. The family were very sad after the children’s mother, Mrs. Von Trapp, died. It was difficult to take care of the children. They cried and shouted every day. The sad father often became angry because of the noisy children. Maria was able to make the family happy by teaching them to sing beautiful songs and put on short plays. At first the father was always sad. But the happy faces of the children made him feel better and better. Then Von Trapp fell in love with Maria. And the movie has a warm ending. The Sound of Music Facts about the movie It came out about 54 years 162 and won 163 of Oscar awards. It is still 164 around the world now. People also like songs in the movie. Characters Maria—a tutor. She looked 165 a big family. Von Trapp—a captain. He and his family lived in Austria. Storylines Taking care of the children was not 166 at first, because the children were 167 and they made their father angry often. Maria tried to 168 the children to sing and put on plays. The children made their father not 169 any more. Von Trapp 170 Maria. That made the ending of the movie very 171 【答案】 162．ago 163．lots 164．popular 165．after 166．easy 167．noisy 168．teach 169．sad 170．loved 171．warm 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了美国经典电影《音乐之声》的基本信息、主要角色和故事情节。 162．根据“It came out in 1965.”（电影于1965年上映）可推知，电影是54年前上映的。故填ago。 163．根据“It won a lot of Oscar awards”（它赢得了许多奥斯卡奖）可推知，电影获得了许多奖项。lots of“许多”。故填lots。 164．根据“People around the world still like it now”（现在全世界的人仍然喜欢它）可推知，电影至今仍受欢迎。故填popular。 165．根据“She took care of a family with seven children”（她照顾一个有七个孩子的家庭）可推知，Maria照料这个家庭。故填after。 166．根据“It was difficult to take care of the children”（照顾孩子们很困难）可推知，起初照顾孩子并不容易。故填easy。 167．根据“They cried and shouted every day…the noisy children”（孩子们每天哭闹，吵闹的孩子让父亲生气）可推知，孩子们很吵闹。故填noisy。 168．根据“by teaching them to sing beautiful songs”（通过教他们唱美妙的歌曲）可推知，Maria教孩子们唱歌。故填teach。 169．根据“the happy faces of the children made him feel better and better”（孩子们的笑脸让他感觉越来越好）可推知，父亲不再悲伤。故填sad。 170．根据“Von Trapp fell in love with Maria”（冯·特拉普爱上了玛丽亚）可推知，冯·特拉普爱上了玛丽亚。故填loved。 171．根据“the movie has a warm ending”（电影有一个温暖的结局）可推知，结局非常温暖。故填warm。 根据短文内容以及首字母提示，完成下面表格，每空一词。 It is said that the eyes are the window of our soul. Beautiful and bright eyes not only good health but also make you look very attractive. However, to have healthy eyes, you look after them properly (适当地). Your eyes need everyday attention. Pay more attention to your diet. First, eat food that is good for your eyes. They are fruit and vegetables. Food high in protein such as fish, eggs, and milk is good. Besides, a regular vitamins A and B2 should also be taken. A regular sleep is a must. It not only relaxes the eye muscles (肌肉) but also gives them enough rest. Sleep helps the body to repair its tired tissues (组织) as well. Usually, you must sleep for more than seven hours every day. Not enough sleep can give you dark circles under the eye. You must exercise your eyes every day. Blink (眨眼) your eyes at regular periods, which makes the eyeballs watery and gives them a good wash. We use our eyes in some wrong ways. For example, if a small thing goes into our eyes, we start rubbing (揉) it, which is not right. You’d better read or write in soft sunlight. Light should not shine directly in your eyes. Always use sunglasses because bright sunlight can cause eye tiredness. Too much reading, writing, watching television or working on the computer can also cause eye tiredness. Never forget to take care of the most beautiful gift. Your life will be very colourless without your eyes. W 172 to protect our eyes H 173 diet food with high protein and vitamins is good for eyes Regular (规律的) s 174 •sleep helps the b 175 to repair its tired tissues •sleep for more than seven h 176 Proper (合理的) e 177 blink eyes regularly to m 178 the eyeballs watery Daily attention (日常注意) •read or write in soft s 179 •wear s 180 to avoid (避免) bright sunlight •have a r 181 after reading, writing or watching TV for a long time 【答案】 172．(W)ays 173．(H)ealthy 174．(s)leep 175．(b)ody 176．(h)ours 177．(e)xercise 178．(m)ake 179．(s)unlight 180．(s)unglasses 181．(r)est 【导语】本文主要讲述如何保护眼睛。 【详解】172．本文主要介绍了的是保护眼睛的方法，way“方法”，保护眼睛的方法不止一种，此空应填复数形式，故填(W)ays。 173．根据“food with high protein and vitamins is good for eyes”可知，要有健康的饮食，healthy“健康的”，故填(H)ealthy。 174．根据“A regular sleep is a must.”可知，规律的睡眠是必不可少的，sleep“睡眠”，故填(s)leep。 175．根据“Sleep helps the body to repair its tired tissues (组织) as well.”可知，睡眠有助于身体修复疲劳的组织，body“身体”，故填(b)ody。 176．根据“Usually, you must sleep for more than seven hours every day.”可知，每天必须保证睡足七个小时以上，hour“小时”，seven后面的名词用复数，故填(h)ours。 177．根据“You must exercise your eyes every day.”可知，要进行合理的锻炼，exercise“锻炼”，不可数名词，故填(e)xercise。 178．根据“Blink (眨眼) your eyes at regular periods, which makes the eyeballs watery and gives them a good wash.”可知，定期眨眼能促使眼球湿润，make“使，让”，动词不定式符号to后接动词原形，故填(m)ake。 179．根据“You’d better read or write in soft sunlight.”可知，最好在柔和的阳光下阅读或写作，sunlight“灯光”，故填(s)unlight。 180．根据“Always use sunglasses because bright sunlight can cause eye tiredness.”可知，一定要戴太阳镜，因为强烈的阳光会导致眼睛疲劳，sunglasses“太阳镜”，故填(s)unglasses。 181．根据“Too much reading, writing, watching television or working on the computer can also cause eye tiredness.”可知，过多的阅读、书写、看电视或者使用电脑会导致眼睛疲劳，所以要适当地休息，have a rest“休息一会儿”，故填(r)est。 阅读下文并完成表格。 Students are often very busy. It is difficult for them to get away from bad eating habits. But having a good eating habit can help them to feel better. So, how can we have a good eating habit? Let’s read and learn more. Eat breakfast. A delicious breakfast can help you start a beautiful day. Also, it’s bad for your health if you don’t have breakfast for a long time. And when you’re busy, you can just have a piece of bread and some juice. You can keep some of these things in your room. Something is better than nothing. Choose fast food wisely (聪明地). We all love fast food, especially pizza. However, too much pizza means too much fat. You can choose pizza with less cheese. Remember, don’t eat French fries or fried chicken too much, because there is also a lot of fat in them. Keep healthy snacks on hand. You can choose snacks like fresh fruit. Eat food with rich calcium (钙). Young people need calcium to grow. If you don’t like milk, try to eat something like low-fat yogurt and cheese. 4 . Your body needs at least eight glasses of water a day. If you exercise often, you need to drink more water. Remember, food is important for the body. Enjoy it. How can we have a 182 ? Eat breakfast. Have a piece of bread and some juice when you don’t have much 183 . Keep some of these things in your room. Choose fast food wisely. Choose pizza with less cheese. Don’t eat French fries or fried chicken too much. Keep healthy snacks on hand. Choose snacks like 184 . Eat food with rich calcium. Try to eat something like low-fat yogurt and cheese. Drink lots of 185 . Drink at least eight glasses of water a day. Drink more water after regular exercise. 【答案】182．good eating habit 183．time 184．fresh fruit 185．water 【导语】本文讲述了如何养成良好的饮食习惯。 【详解】182．根据“So, how can we have a good eating habit? Let’s read and learn more.”可知，文章围绕如何养成良好的饮食习惯展开。故填good eating habit。 183．根据“And when you’re busy, you can just have a piece of bread and some juice.”可知，当你很忙没时间时，可以吃一片面包，喝一些果汁。故填time。 184．根据“You can choose snacks like fresh fruit.”可知，可以选择像新鲜水果这样的零食，故填fresh fruit。 185．根据“Your body needs at least eight glasses of water a day. If you exercise often, you need to drink more water.”可知，这部分内容讲的是要喝很多水，故填water。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 暑假衔接：题型组合练（阅读6篇 完形6篇 短文填空6篇 任务型6篇）（贵州专用）2026-2027学年人教版 七年级英语上册 原卷 一、阅读理解 Paul is from a big family. His grandparents have a son and a daughter. The son is Paul’s father, Jack. And the daughter is Paul’s aunt Amy. Aunt Amy and Uncle Frank have two daughters. They are Grace, 14 and Helen, 12. Grace and Helen are in a middle school now. They are good students. Paul has a sister. Her name is Alice and she is 8 years old. Today is fine. The family are in Paul’s grandparents’ home. They have a good day and take a picture. In the picture, Paul’s grandparents are in the middle. Alice is in front of her parents. She is in a white jacket. Grace and Helen are next to their father and mother. Grace is in red and Helen is in yellow. Where’s Paul? Aha, he is on his father’s shoulders (肩膀). What a happy family! 1．Who is Paul’s cousin? A．Alice. B．Grace. C．Amy. 2．What color is Alice’s jacket? A．White. B．Red. C．Yellow. 3．What do we know about Grace? A．She is in yellow today. B．She is next to Paul’s father. C．She is a middle school student. 4．What’s the best title (最好的标题) for the passage? A．Paul’s big family. B．A photo of Paul’s family. C．A good day for Paul’s family. AI Development AI, short for Artificial Intelligence (人工智能), is developing very fast. Many scientists are working hard to make it better every day. They want AI to help people in more ways. AI can do many cool things. For example, it can help doctors find illnesses more easily. It can also drive cars by itself. Some smart robots with AI can even talk with people, answer questions, and play simple games like chess. But AI has some problems, too. Sometimes, it may make mistakes, like giving a wrong answer. And if bad people use AI in a wrong way, it could be dangerous. So we need to use AI carefully. 5．What does “AI” mean? A．American Idea. B．Artificial Intelligence. C．Amazing Internet. 6．Which can’t AI do? A．Help doctors find illnesses. B．Drive cars alone. C．Cook dinner for families. 7．What problem may AI have? A．Bad people may use it badly. B．It never makes mistakes. C．It always works well. 8．How should we use AI? A．Carelessly. B．Freely. C．Carefully. 根据语篇内容，从所给的选项中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。 Snow always makes people happy. When snow covers the ground and everything else outside, you can stay inside. 9 You can build a snowman. Make a snowball and roll (滚) it on the snow. 10 Then roll two smaller snowballs. Put them on the first snowball. Now make a face on the top snowball. 11 Make a hat and give your snowman a name! What else can you do in the snow? 12 Take a sled to the top of a hill. Then ride it to the foot of it. Do it again and you’ll find it’s so exciting! You can also make a snow angel. 13 Move your arms and legs out and in. When you get up, you’ll see a snow angel! Do you like snow? Then go out of your house and enjoy the white and beautiful snow. A．It will become bigger and bigger. B．Lie down with your back in the snow. C．Don’t throw the snowballs at each other. D．It’s a good idea to go sledding (滑雪橇). E．Use rocks for eyes and a carrot for a nose. F．Or you can go outside and have some fun. The Lost Library is a new book in 2023, written by Rebecca Stead and Wendy Mass. It is about an eleven-year-old boy called Evan. On his way to school, Evan sees a small library guarded (守护) by a big orange cat. Evan takes two books from the library. One is about mice and the other is about how to write a mystery novel (悬疑小说). After going home, Evan reads more carefully and finds there’s something special. The books were once in the town’s library. But a fire burned (燃烧) it down in 1999. How did these old books show up in this library again? Evan even finds that his dad was the last man to read one of the books. He wants to know what happened and asks his father about the town’s library. But his father doesn’t want to talk about it. Evan and his friends try to find out what happened with the help of an old photo in one of the books. The Lost Library is such a wonderful book that you can’t put it down. I’m sure the story in this book will keep you excited when you read it. 14．What’s Evan doing when he sees a small library? A．He’s going to school. B．He’s reading a book. C．He’s talking with his dad. D．He’s playing with a big orange cat. 15．The right order (正确的顺序) of the story is ________. a. Evan sees a small library. b. Evan asks his father about the town’s library c. Evan finds something special in the books. d. Evan decides to find out the truth with his friends. A．b-d-c-a B．d-a-c-b C．c-a-d-b D．a-c-b-d 16．According to the passage, what do the numbers mean? ① 1 ② 2 ③ 11 a. the age of Evan b. the number of photos Evan finds c. the number of books Evan takes from the library A．①-b; ②-c; ③-a B．①-c; ②-b; ③-a C．①-b; ②-a; ③-c D．①-c; ②-a; ③-b 17．Where can we probably read the passage? A．On a school notice. B．In a science book. C．In a newspaper. D．On TV. Fossils are shapes (形状) of animals or plants in rocks (岩石). To be a fossil, the shape has to be at least 10,000 years old. Sometimes fossils show the shape of the animal or its bones (骨骼). Other fossils show an animal’s footprint (脚印), eggs or nest (巢穴). Fossils are important because they tell us about the past. In 2011, scientists found 20 whale (鲸) fossils in the desert (沙漠) in Chile. The fossils are very big—some are the size of a bus! Why were the whales in the desert? Scientists think that in the past, this part of the desert was a sea or a very big lake. You can find fossils in most parts of the world. You can find them on mountains and in seas. You can find them in deserts and on beaches (沙滩). You can also find them under the ground. Sometimes people find them when they are building roads or houses. You can visit museums to look at fossils or you can buy them at fossil shops. You can also look for your own fossils on the beach or on rocks. 18．Which of the following pictures is about fossils? A． B． C． D． 19．The writer talks about the whale fossils to show that ________. A．fossils show the shape of the animal B．fossils tell us about the past C．some fossils are the size of a bus D．whales liked living in the sea 20．Liu Tao wants to know more about fossils, he ________. A．has to go under the ground B．can go back to 10,000 years ago C．has to learn from scientists D．can visit museums or fossil shops 21．The writer wrote the passage to ________. A．tell people something about fossils B．tell people where to find fossils C．ask people to protect fossils D．tell people fossils are very old 阅读短文，选出合适的选项，其中有一项为多余。 Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the traditional (传统的) festivals in China. It is on the 15th day of the 8th lunar (农历) month. It is a time for family members to 22 . People have a lot of fun that day. ● 23 . Mooncakes are round and sweet with many flavors (风味). They usually have red bean paste or egg yolk inside. ● 24 . It’s a time for sharing interesting stories about Chang’e. ● 25 . People usually have a big dinner and enjoy the popular dishes like cake, osmanthus wine (桂花酒) and crabs. ● Light lanterns (灯笼). People usually hang lanterns and set Kongming lanterns to wish for 26 ahead. Mid-Autumn Festival is interesting and meaningful. A．a good year B．Tell stories C．get together D．Visit grandparents E．Have a big dinner F．Eat mooncakes 二、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 David lives in a rich family on the farm. One sunny morning, he feels hungry when he is walking in the street of an old town near the farm. So he comes to a 27 and orders a cup of milk and some bread. Then he sits at a table and starts to 28 his nice food. Wendy is a 29 little girl. She is wearing very old clothes and shoes and standing not far 30 David. She looks very thin because she has little food to eat every day. She watches David for a long time. It seems she really wants something to 31 . David sees Wendy 32 he doesn’t think about giving her some milk or bread. After drinking all his milk, he finds some 33 on the bottom (底部) of the cup. His face turns 34 soon. Then he orders one more cup of milk and a large piece of bread. He brings them to Wendy with a big smile (微笑). The girl 35 him a lot and eats happily. David feels really happy. The sentence (句子) at the bottom of the cup says, “Enjoy 36 nice food and never forget (忘记) the poor!” Later, David always tries to help poor people in need. 27．A．cinema B．supermarket C．restaurant 28．A．enjoy B．plan C．make 29．A．busy B．poor C．lazy 30．A．about B．from C．with 31．A．play B．buy C．eat 32．A．but B．because C．if 33．A．words B．pictures C．music 34．A．white B．red C．black 35．A．helps B．changes C．thanks 36．A．my B．your C．her If your home is like most families around you, you probably have a special recycling bin in your kitchen. It is a good way to live a green life, and there 37 many easy ways to improve recycling in daily life. 38 you throw rubbish into the bin, stop and think: Can we reuse it? For example, clean empty yogurt cups carefully 39 put them in the cupboard. They can hold small school things later. 40 is really meaningful to turn waste into useful things. A recycling bin is 41 practical than a common rubbish bin. We can collect many different 42 to reuse. You 43 leave food leftovers on recyclable things. It will bring trouble to workers. Last term, my parents 44 me to learn recycling skills with classmates. Now my sister is doing recycling better than all of us. We share new ideas 45 every weekend. We keep this habit for nearly two months. I believe everyone 46 develop this good habit in the future. 37．A．is B．are C．was 38．A．Before B．After C．Because 39．A．but B．and C．or 40．A．It B．This C．That 41．A．much B．most C．more 42．A．thing B．things C．water 43．A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can 44．A．encourage B．will encourage C．encouraged 45．A．for B．on C．/ 46．A．will B．is C．was Choose the best answer and complete the passage. (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) Kate became blind a few months after she was born because of an illness. Years ago, she talked to her parents about her dream of learning to 47 . So they sent her to a special education school. It is not 48 for Kate to learn songs. She needs to use Braille (盲文) to read the words of songs. She also needs to practise the songs repeatedly. Although it usually takes her 49 a month to learn a song, she never gives up. Kate has a gift for music and learns faster than others at the school. Her music teacher is 50 of her. She posted a video of Kate’s singing on the Internet. Kate’s beautiful 51 has amazed and touched many people. They left messages praising her. “Thanks for your openness and encouragement. I will sing better and live better,” she 52 to the messages. Music has brought great 53 to Kate’s life and personality. She felt better about herself and got more courage (勇气) to 54 with others after learning music. At her teacher’s suggestion, she began to 55 her own singing videos online last year. With music in her heart, she becomes more 56 and wants to plant her feet in the field of music in the future. 47．A．sing B．dance C．read D．write 48．A．bad B．strange C．easy D．polite 49．A．at last B．at first C．once again D．at least 50．A．tired B．proud C．interested D．afraid 51．A．skirt B．picture C．voice D．sound 52．A．replied B．shouted C．talked D．pointed 53．A．dreams B．secrets C．examples D．changes 54．A．walk B．talk C．agree D．wait 55．A．watch B．miss C．borrow D．share 56．A．active B．wise C．lazy D．quiet 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 My day starts at 6:30 a.m. on school days. I get up and 57 a shower before breakfast. I usually eat a 58 breakfast. I have a lot in the morning—three pieces of bread, some fruit and a bottle of milk. At half 59 seven I take a bus and get to school 60 8:00 a.m. I study five days a week, from Monday to Friday. I have 61 classes a day, four in the morning and four in the afternoon. I like Chinese and music 62 of all the subjects, but I can only speak a little Chinese. My Chinese teacher always helps me 63 my Chinese. I like all my teachers. 64 are great. I eat lunch at 12 o’clock in our school. My classes 65 at 4:20 p.m. Then I do my homework. On weekends I 66 a music club. I can sing and play the drums well. I think it’s really interesting. 57．A．make B．take C．clean 58．A．healthy B．late C．busy 59．A．past B．to C．from 60．A．in B．at C．on 61．A．eight B．six C．seven 62．A．best B．good C．well 63．A．at B．with C．on 64．A．They B．We C．Ours 65．A．teach B．work C．finish 66．A．draw B．play C．join Li Ning and Joe are best friends. They go to the same (相同的) school and they have many same 67 . For example, they both like going swimming in the swimming pool, eating delicious food like pizza and ice cream, and singing their 68 pop songs. Every Saturday morning, Li Ning often draws pictures in Renmin Park. There is a clean lake with many 69 and there are many birds singing in the trees. Joe often 70 interesting books at home on weekends. 71 Sunday, they sometimes go to eat at a fast food restaurant—KFC． Last Sunday, they went there, too. They ate hamburgers, fried chicken, vegetable salad and 72 orange juice. The restaurant is next to the park and near 73 homes. They can walk there. Many students like the food there, 74 it is not only delicious but also cheap. Next week, they will go to a 75 . It’s an art museum, and there are many great pictures by famous artists. They plan to take some photos of the paintings. 76 are they going there? They will take the bus there. And they will have a good time together. 67．A．friends B．problems C．hobbies D．clothes 68．A．favorite B．healthy C．strict D．helpful 69．A．apples B．fish C．sheep D．dogs 70．A．watches B．reads C．looks D．sees 71．A．In B．At C．By D．On 72．A．drank B．took C．stayed D．gave 73．A．its B．his C．her D．their 74．A．so B．because C．but D．or 75．A．museum B．hospital C．mountain D．playground 76．A．What B．Where C．How D．Why 阅读下面短文，理解其大意，从短文后每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 She is Laura. She is 77 girl. She comes from New York. She has a happy family and she 78 in a big house with her family. On weekends, her parents don’t work, so they are 79 to take her to play. Today is Sunday. Her parents take her to the zoo near 80 house. There are many animals in it and Laura likes them 81 . The monkeys from Africa are very smart. They jump and walk on two legs. The pandas from China are very cute and 82 shy. The giraffes are very tall. They’re from South Africa. 83 you come, maybe they are eating the leaves of the trees. There is a big 84 . It’s for the dolphins. They can play 85 the balls in the water. The tigers and lions are scary. They are lazy. They often 86 for many hours a day. They’re dangerous. So people shouldn’t go near them. When you are watching the animals, please don’t give food to them. 77．A．a 11 years old B．an 11-year-old C．a 11-year-old 78．A．lives B．comes C．arrives 79．A．free B．busy C．friendly 80．A．their B．them C．they 81．A．a little B．a few C．a lot 82．A．a kind of B．kinds of C．kind of 83．A．When B．What C．Why 84．A．river B．pool C．bridge 85．A．to B．with C．in 86．A．sleep B．forget C．cut 三、短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Leisure activities (业余活动) are very important now. When people don’t work 87 go to school, they like to do different kinds of things to relax. Leisure activities play 88 important part in people’s lives. In the past, there were few leisure activities. Children often 89 (get) together to play hide-and-seek (捉迷藏). People 90 (usual) played cards or chess in the street. Few people had chances 91 (travel). In their free time, watching operas and listening 92 the radio were the main activities. These days, China 93 (develop) more quickly than before. Chinese people now have more leisure activities in their free time. Many people play or watch sports 94 basketball or football. They choose to do sports as their 95 (hobby). And some people have a rest, read 96 (book) or watch TV at home. Young people like to chat on the Internet. And more people love to travel. Shao Tianshuai is a leading actress of the Northern Kunqu Opera Theatre in Beijing and gives nearly 100 performances a year. At the age of 15, Shao Tianshuai was thirsty 97 learning Kunqu Opera and became a student of the Northern Kunqu Opera Theatre. She knew that there would be many 98 (difficulty) ahead of her, but she would never give up. Instead, she decided to try her best to overcome them. She took more classes and put more effort into her studies than 99 other student. To meet 100 standards of her teachers, she often practiced again and again. 101 (lucky), all her teachers were strict but caring. Some of them even made special teaching and training methods for her. With the help of her teachers, she made such great progress in 102 (perform). Of course, she was 103 (thank) to them. Shao Tianshuai played her first leading role in The Peony Pavilion 104 she was 23. Her performance was amazing and it made her very famous. Her teachers and friends all 105 (congratulate) her on her success. In order to further improve 106 (she), Shao Tianshuai studied at the National Academy of Chinese Theatre Arts and got her master’s degree in Kunqu Opera performance in 2010. Her dream is to keep the ancient art alive. One day, on his way home from cutting wood, a boy stopped by a river to wash his hands. As he bent down, his hatchet fell into the river and disappeared. “Oh no! That’s 107 only hatchet in my family. My parents will be 108 (real) upset!” He started to cry. Just then, an old man 109 (rise) out of the water and asked the boy, “What’s wrong 110 you, my boy?” “My hatchet fell into the river and I’m afraid I’ll never find it,” said the boy. “Don’t worry. I’ll help you!” The old man went back into the water. After a few 111 (minute), he appeared with a gold hatchet in his hand. “My boy, is this your hatchet?” he asked. The boy 112 (shake) his head and said, “No, my hatchet isn’t so pretty.” “OK, I’ll try again.” Then the old man disappeared. A while 113 , he appeared with a silver hatchet. “Is this yours?” he asked. “No. 114 is an old dark iron hatchet.” Then the old man disappeared, and before long he appeared with an iron hatchet. “Is this yours?” he asked. “Yes! Thank you!” said the boy. “You are very honest, my boy! You will be 115 (give) the gold hatchet and the silver hatchet along with your own hatchet,” said the old man. The boy thanked the old man again and ran all the way home. He looked forward to 116 (tell) his parents everything that happened to him that day! 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello, I am Dale. This 117 (be) my bedroom. You can see a key, a map, a jacket, two 118 (cup) and a quilt in it. What’s this 119 English? It’s a key. It’s black. I use it in 120 morning and in the evening. What’s that in 121 (England)? It’s a blue map. That is a jacket. 122 color is it? It’s brown and white. It isn’t 123 (I) jacket. It’s my friend Lisa’s. Brown and white are her favorite 124 (color). This is my cup. It’s white. What’s that on the quilt? It’s 125 (a) orange. My friend, Eric gives it to me. Oh, you can also 126 (see) another (另一个) white cup in the bedroom. It’s my sister Lucy’s. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the morning, Ms Miller comes into the classroom and says, “Today we have 127 new student. Now let’s welcome Peter.” Everyone says hello 128 him. “Hi, everyone! 129 (I) name is Peter Smith. Nice 130 (see) you at school,” Peter says. “Great, Peter! That is Eric. You can 131 (sit) next to him. Eric’s English 132 (be) good,” Ms Miller says. Peter comes to the desk next to Eric and sits down. After class, Eric says to Peter, “Hi, Peter. How do you spell 133 (you) name?” “P-E-T-E-R, Peter,” Peter says. “I see. Peter, do you like basketball?” “Yes, I do.” “Great! I like it too. I have a basketball. We can play basketball with Mark 134 Tom after school. They 135 (be) very nice. I can introduce them to you,” Eric says. “Thank you, Eric.” After school, they play basketball and have a good time. They soon become (很快成为) good 136 (friend). 根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。每空限填一词。 Last weekend, my classmates and I had a good time. Our teacher Mrs Yao took us to go camping. We camped 137 the forest that is covered with a lot of trees. There 138 (be) two small lakes with quiet water and some hills (小山). Everything was beautiful. First, we put up our tents. Then, we had some sandwiches for lunch and 139 (start) to do our favourite activities. What did we do? Li Ming likes fishing, 140 he went fishing. Tan Mei and Lin Hai climbed the hill. They shouted to us on the hill. They were so excited. Different from others, Zhou Hua is a quiet boy. He 141 (sit) in his tent and read a book. In the evening, it was 142 little cold. We made a fire with Mrs Yao to keep warm. All of 143 (we) ate dinner at about seven, and then we sang, danced, played games and 144 (tell) some interesting stories. At about nine, we all went to sleep and 145 (fall) asleep in the tents. It was 146 (real) a tiring day. 四、任务型阅读 Baduanjin Club Love sports? Want to be healthier (更健康) ? Come and join us! We have baduanjin lessons (课) for people between the age of 18 and 50. Baduanjin is a kind of Chinese qigong. It has a history of over 800 years. The lesson only takes you less than 30 minutes every time to help keep you healthy. You can do it easily everywhere, in parks, at your home and even in your classroom! Time: Monday—Friday (6:00 a.m.-7:00 a.m.) Weekends (8:00 a.m.-9:00 a.m.) Place: Renmin Park Fee (费用): Course (课程) 1: ¥200 (a month) Course 2: ¥1,000 (half a year) Email address: health*** club@ happymail.com Baduanjin Club Age From 18 to 147 History Over 148 years Lesson Less than 149 minutes every time Time Monday— 150 (6:00 a.m.-7:00 a.m) Weekends (8:00 a.m.-9:00 a.m.) How much should Jack pay if he wants to learn baduanjin for 3 months? ¥ 151 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成表格。每题答案不超过3个单词。 Do you like reading? Fantastic Mr. Fox is a very interesting book. Mr. Fox, Mrs. Fox and their four children live under a tree. Every night, Mr. Fox goes to the farm to find some apples, chicken and milk,. Boggis, Bunce and Bean are three farmers. They don’t like Mr. Fox. They want to kill him. So Mr. Fox and his family go to a new place. Now let’s meet some people in the book. Mr. Fox is a great father. He loves his family. He looks after his children very well. He often has many good ideas and he has many friends. He isn’t afraid of the farmers. Mrs. Fox loves Mr. Fox very much. She does the housework and cooks nice food for her family. She is a good mother. The three farmers aren’t kind. They don’t want to give anything to Mr. Fox to eat. They can’t catch Mr. Fox. How angry they are! An Interesting Book-Fantastic Mr. Fox What happens? Mr. Fox lives with his family under a tree. Mr. Fox goes to the farm to 152 every night. The fox family go to 153 because the three farmers want to kill Mr. Fox. What are they like? Mr. Fox He is a good husband and father. He is clever and has many friends. He is 154 the farmers. Mrs. Fox She is a good wife and mother. She does the housework and is 155 cooking. The three farmers They aren’t kind people. They hope that Mr. Fox can get nothing to eat. They are angry that they can’t 156 Mr. Fox Dear students, have you ever heard of (听说) Shi Dongpeng? Do you want to know something about him? Shi Dongpeng was born (生于) on January 6, 1984 in Hebei, China. He is one of the best players in the 110-meter hurdles in China. Shi won a gold medal (奖牌) in July 2003 and a silver one in 2005. Shi’s personal (个人的) best time is 13.22 seconds. At the 16th Asian Games, Shi got the silver medal with a time of 13.38 seconds, at the same time, his teammate, Liu Xiang won the gold medal with a time of 13.09 seconds: Shi ran 0.29 seconds more slowly than Liu Xiang. As a Chinese, we are all proud (骄傲) of him because of his “never-give-up” attitude (态度). 根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。 A Great 157 , Shi Dongpeng The event (项目) that Shi takes part in The 110- 158 hurdles The 159 when he won a gold medal July 2003 The best time he achieved in Japan 13.22 seconds At the 16th Asian Games this year Liu Xiang ran 0.29 seconds 160 than Shi. The reason why people are proud of him 161 he has “never-give-up” attitude. 阅读理解 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下面的表格。每空一词。 The Sound of Music is one of the most popular American movies. It came out in 1965. It won a lot of Oscar awards (奥斯卡金像奖). People around the world still like it now. And the song Do Re Mi in the movie is quite popular. The movie tells a story about a tutor, Maria. She was a young and outgoing lady. She took care of a family with seven children in Austria. The father of the family was Von Trapp. He was a captain. The family were very sad after the children’s mother, Mrs. Von Trapp, died. It was difficult to take care of the children. They cried and shouted every day. The sad father often became angry because of the noisy children. Maria was able to make the family happy by teaching them to sing beautiful songs and put on short plays. At first the father was always sad. But the happy faces of the children made him feel better and better. Then Von Trapp fell in love with Maria. And the movie has a warm ending. The Sound of Music Facts about the movie It came out about 54 years 162 and won 163 of Oscar awards. It is still 164 around the world now. People also like songs in the movie. Characters Maria—a tutor. She looked 165 a big family. Von Trapp—a captain. He and his family lived in Austria. Storylines Taking care of the children was not 166 at first, because the children were 167 and they made their father angry often. Maria tried to 168 the children to sing and put on plays. The children made their father not 169 any more. Von Trapp 170 Maria. That made the ending of the movie very 171 根据短文内容以及首字母提示，完成下面表格，每空一词。 It is said that the eyes are the window of our soul. Beautiful and bright eyes not only good health but also make you look very attractive. However, to have healthy eyes, you look after them properly (适当地). Your eyes need everyday attention. Pay more attention to your diet. First, eat food that is good for your eyes. They are fruit and vegetables. Food high in protein such as fish, eggs, and milk is good. Besides, a regular vitamins A and B2 should also be taken. A regular sleep is a must. It not only relaxes the eye muscles (肌肉) but also gives them enough rest. Sleep helps the body to repair its tired tissues (组织) as well. Usually, you must sleep for more than seven hours every day. Not enough sleep can give you dark circles under the eye. You must exercise your eyes every day. Blink (眨眼) your eyes at regular periods, which makes the eyeballs watery and gives them a good wash. We use our eyes in some wrong ways. For example, if a small thing goes into our eyes, we start rubbing (揉) it, which is not right. You’d better read or write in soft sunlight. Light should not shine directly in your eyes. Always use sunglasses because bright sunlight can cause eye tiredness. Too much reading, writing, watching television or working on the computer can also cause eye tiredness. Never forget to take care of the most beautiful gift. Your life will be very colourless without your eyes. W 172 to protect our eyes H 173 diet food with high protein and vitamins is good for eyes Regular (规律的) s 174 •sleep helps the b 175 to repair its tired tissues •sleep for more than seven h 176 Proper (合理的) e 177 blink eyes regularly to m 178 the eyeballs watery Daily attention (日常注意) •read or write in soft s 179 •wear s 180 to avoid (避免) bright sunlight •have a r 181 after reading, writing or watching TV for a long time 阅读下文并完成表格。 Students are often very busy. It is difficult for them to get away from bad eating habits. But having a good eating habit can help them to feel better. So, how can we have a good eating habit? Let’s read and learn more. Eat breakfast. A delicious breakfast can help you start a beautiful day. Also, it’s bad for your health if you don’t have breakfast for a long time. And when you’re busy, you can just have a piece of bread and some juice. You can keep some of these things in your room. Something is better than nothing. Choose fast food wisely (聪明地). We all love fast food, especially pizza. However, too much pizza means too much fat. You can choose pizza with less cheese. Remember, don’t eat French fries or fried chicken too much, because there is also a lot of fat in them. Keep healthy snacks on hand. You can choose snacks like fresh fruit. Eat food with rich calcium (钙). Young people need calcium to grow. If you don’t like milk, try to eat something like low-fat yogurt and cheese. 4 . Your body needs at least eight glasses of water a day. If you exercise often, you need to drink more water. Remember, food is important for the body. Enjoy it. How can we have a 182 ? Eat breakfast. Have a piece of bread and some juice when you don’t have much 183 . Keep some of these things in your room. Choose fast food wisely. Choose pizza with less cheese. Don’t eat French fries or fried chicken too much. Keep healthy snacks on hand. Choose snacks like 184 . Eat food with rich calcium. Try to eat something like low-fat yogurt and cheese. Drink lots of 185 . Drink at least eight glasses of water a day. Drink more water after regular exercise. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $