精品解析：安徽蚌埠市怀远县2025-2026学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测卷七年级英语

2025-2026学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测卷 七年级 英语 (时间：120分钟 总分：120分) 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分20分) I．短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s Bob’s favourite sport? A. B. C. 2. How did the man go to Dalian? A. B. C. 3. What can bring Mary happiness? A. Helping others. B. Watching TV. C. Staying with her family. 4. How is the pancake (煎饼)? A. It tastes delicious. B. It looks nice. C. It smells (闻起来) good. 5. What are the two speakers going to do tomorrow? A. To climb the mountain. B. To go swimming. C. To play ping-pong. II．长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。 6. What does Sally drink every day? A. Coffee. B. Milk. C. Orange juice. 7. What does Sally think of junk food (垃圾食品)? A. It’s good for her heart. B. It’s good for her study. C. It’s bad for her health. 听下面一段对话, 回答8-10题。 8. Which city did Li Nan visit first? A. Xi’an. B. Guangzhou. C. Wuhan. 9. What did Li Nan do in Wuhan? A. She ate delicious food. B. She went shopping. C. She met friends. 10. How many cities did Li Nan visit? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. III．短文理解 (共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Where is Mount Tai? A. In the west of Shandong. B. In the middle of Shandong. C. In the south of Shandong. 12. Which was an old name of Mount Tai? A. Daizong. B. Taidou. C. Shuyue. 13. What do people call Mount Tai? A. A nature park. B. A nature library. C. A nature museum. 14. How are the buildings in Mount Tai? A. Old and famous. B. Old and beautiful. C. Beautiful and famous. 15. What do people like to see in Mount Tai? A. Green grass. B. Wild animals. C. The sunrise. IV．信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Advice for running Wear the right 16 . They shouldn’t be either too big or too hard. Get your 17 ready. You can do some warm-up exercises before running. 18 the right place. Don’t run on a 19 street or on a mountain road. Don’t run too fast in the beginning. If you feel too tired or uncomfortable, stop to have a 20 . 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题，满分35分) V．单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Jack shouldn’t lie to his parents. Instead, he should tell the ________. A. progress B. truth C. order D. trick 2. My room turns ________ when the sunlight comes in through the window. A. dark B. tidy C. awful D. bright 3. —What do you think of the activity? —It’s meaningful. It ________ children to be useful people in the future. A. encourages B. believes C. searches D. praises 4. —Can you ________ with me this Saturday? —Sure! See you then! A. take out B. hang out C. find out D. put out 5. —Helen, Dad bought two gifts for us. My gift is a notebook. What about ________? —A nice watch. I like it very much. A. theirs B. hers C. yours D. his 6. —Why was Mary ________ the meeting? —Because she didn’t feel well and stayed at home all day. A. afraid of B. absent from C. interested in D. late for 7. —What’s that noise? —Oh, some children ________ in the snow. A. play B. played C. will play D. are playing 8. —You speak so quickly that I can’t follow you. —Sorry, I will say it again more ________. A. slowly B. hopefully C. quietly D. carefully 9. You ________ play with fire. It’s dangerous. A. couldn’t B. may not C. mustn’t D. don’t have to 10. —Would you please help me take care of my dog for two days? —________. A. I think so B. No problem C. I agree with you D. Come on VI．完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 20 分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Emma is a middle school student. She loves Chinese paper cutting. She learned about this art when she went to a ____11____ with her family. At the festival, she saw beautiful red ____12____ designs (设计). Emma wanted to know how simple (简单的) paper could become such ____13____ art. After the festival, Emma hoped to learn more about paper cutting. She read some ____14____ to learn more about it. She learned that this ____15____ is very old and is often used to decorate (装饰) homes during happy times like the Chinese New Year. Emma wanted to ____16____ it herself! She bought red paper. At first, it was ____17____ for her to cut the paper and sometimes she didn’t get any beautiful designs all day long. But she kept ____18____. She made a paper cut of a fish. It means good luck. Her family loved it and put it up on the wall. Paper cutting becomes a great hobby for her! Now, Emma shares this ____19____ with her friends. She teaches them how to make simple designs. They have fun learning more about ____20____. Emma hopes to make more beautiful works in the future. 11. A. festival B. cinema C. party D. beach 12. A. boat B. house C. paper D. ice 13. A. free B. ugly C. lovely D. young 14. A. gifts B. candies C. clothes D. books 15. A. band B. art C. question D. shop 16. A. move B. succeed C. try D. count 17. A. exciting B. hard C. sorry D. right 18. A. painting B. writing C. singing D. practising 19. A. photo B. hobby C. trip D. unit 20. A. China B. England C. Australia D. America B Last May Day holiday, my family and I went on a trip to Yunnan. It was my first time to travel far so I was very ____21____ before we left. We took a train to Kunming. I enjoyed the ride because I could see many beautiful ____22____ outside the window. When we arrived, it was ____23____ . The sun shone in the sky and we felt warm and nice. The next day, we went to Dali. We rented (租) bikes and rode around Erhai Lake. The water was so ____24____ and blue. I felt like I was in a painting. We also tried some snacks. They were ____25____ and I liked them. On the third day, we visited Lijiang. The old town was very ____26____ with lots of tourists. There were many small ____27____ . I bought a present for my best friend there. It was a hand-made bag. The trip was ____28____. It only took three days but it gave me a lot. I learned that travelling is not just about seeing new places. It is also about ____29____ new cultures and different lives. I hope to ____30____ more places in the future. Every new journey (旅途) will bring me fresh surprises. 21. A. sad B. excited C. lucky D. sleepy 22. A. views B. snakes C. hens D. machines 23. A. stormy B. rainy C. sunny D. snowy 24. A. dirty B. sweet C. freezing D. clean 25. A. delicious B. terrible C. soft D. scary 26. A. similar B. quiet C. busy D. common 27. A. shops B. rocks C. restaurants D. baskets 28. A. tiring B. enough C. special D. short 29. A. realizing B. experiencing C. deciding D. creating 30. A. visit B. serve C. remember D. record VII. 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 Lucy: Hi, Allen. ____31____ Allen: I’m reading a story called Yu Gong Moves the Mountains. Lucy: How do you feel about Yu Gong? Allen: He’s amazing. I respect him a lot. Lucy: ____32____ Allen: He wanted to move two big mountains in front of his house. Lucy: ____33____ Allen: His wife worried about him, but all his family helped him work every day. Lucy: ____34____ Allen: No, two gods (神) saw him and helped take the mountains away at last. Lucy: ____35____ Allen: Exactly! Never give up when you meet hard problems. A. What did the old man want to do? B. What are you doing now? C. Do you like reading science stories? D. So the story tells us to keep trying, right? E. What did his family think of his plan? F. Where did the two mountains go in the end? G. Did he finish moving the mountains by himself? 第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题，满分40分) VIII．阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A 36. What can we do in the library? A. Eat food. B. Shout with friends. C. Draw on the book. D. Borrow one book. 37. If you want to go to the library on Saturday, what should you do? A. Arrive after 9:00 am. B. Take a pet with you. C. Bring some water. D. Choose another day to go. 38. What kind of writing is this text (文本)? A. A menu. B. A post. C. A notice. D. A diary. B Do you know what a healthy diet (饮食) is? Having a healthy diet helps us feel good and stay energetic. It is important to eat different kinds of food. For example, rice and noodles are our main sources (来源) of energy. They give us energy for sports and games. Protein from meat, fish and eggs helps us grow strong. Vegetables and fruits are rich in vitamins (维生素), and they help our bodies work well. Milk and beans are good for our teeth and bones (骨骼). However, we should be careful with too much sugar. Eating too many sweets, cakes, or fried (油炸) foods like French fries is not good. It may make us fat and ill. Also, drinking too many soft drinks is just as bad. In a word, the key to a healthy diet is balance. Try to eat some of all kinds of food, but not too much of one kind. 39. What does the underlined word “protein” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. 谷物 B. 味道 C. 蛋白质 D. 生命力 40. What helps people get energy for sports and games? A. Milk and beans. B. Meat and fish. C. Vegetables and fruits. D. Rice and noodles. 41. What’s the problem with eating too many fried foods? A. We may get fat. B. We may grow strong. C. We may feel happy. D. We may become healthy. 42. Why does the writer write this passage? A. To show how to cook. B. To teach healthy eating. C. To explain a big meal. D. To ask us to eat more food. C Zhu Ruoxuan makes videos on Bilibili. She shows how Chinese women looked and thought from the 1920s to the 2020s. Her videos became very popular (受欢迎的) in 2021. Zhu works hard to make her videos real. She looks at old photos and films. Her videos tell women’s stories. Zhu also talks about women’s problems today. Last year, she made a video about Chinese women’s hairstyles (发型). At the end of it, she showed a girl with pink hair. This was for Zheng Linghua, a young woman who died after people said bad things about her online. Zhu said, “I want people to know that hurting people online can kill a person.” On China’s National Memorial Day (中国国家公祭日), Zhu shared a video about how war changed women’s lives. She got the idea from a book about Nanjing. In the book, women cut their hair to look like men during the war. Zhu cares a lot about this history because she is from Nanjing. She says, “I want to share my thoughts through videos.” 43. When did Zhu Ruoxuan become popular? A. In 1920. B. In 2020. C. In 2021. D. 2024. 44. Why did she show a girl with pink hair? A. To show her own hair color. B. To remember Zheng Linghua. C. To talk about a new hairstyle. D. To make her video more popular. 45. What kind of video did Zhu Ruoxuan share on China’s National Memorial Day? A. A video about women’s problems today. B. A video about Chinese women’s clothes. C. A video about Chinese women’s makeup. D. A video about how war changed women’s lives. D Are you tired of traditional (传统的) sports? If so, then how about trying some exciting new activities? Young people in China are enjoying city sports like bike riding, land surfing (冲浪), and skateboarding. These fun activities make exercise more interesting. Over the past ten years, China has encouraged people to take more exercise for better health. Now, new sports are becoming popular. A survey (调查) of 1,200 young people found that 90% of those born after 2000 love city sports. Why do young people love these new sports? First, they help people make friends. Lovers of these sports often talk online to hold activities and share their lives. Second, it’s easy to take cool photos while playing them and people can play in many places like parks and streets. Different from football or basketball, these new sports have simple rules. They are not so competitive (有竞争性的) but bring more fun. What’s more, many people choose these easy outdoor sports because they care more about their health. City sports show China’s new way of life—full of choices, energy and fun. More people are discovering the happiness of sports! 46. How many young people took part in the survey about city sports? A. 1,200. B. 90. C. 2,000. D. 1080. 47. Why do young people like city sports? ① They can make new friends. ② They can play them online. ③ They can play in different places. ④ They can take cool photos easily. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 48. What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? A. How to Do Outdoor Sports B. Good Ways to Keep Healthy C. City Sports Among Young Chinese D. Different Kinds of Traditional Sports E Zhang Qian was a famous traveller in the Western Han Dynasty of China. He was born in a small town. At that time, the emperor hoped to make friends with countries far to the west. So Zhang Qian got a special duty to travel to the Western Regions (西域). Zhang Qian set off on his long journey with a group of men. It was not an easy journey. He met lots of difficulties on the way, like high mountains, dry deserts (沙漠) and dangerous people. His first trip took him more than ten years. Later, he travelled to the west for a second time. During his trips, Zhang Qian visited many small countries. He saw new plants, special foods and different kinds of cultures. He learned about their life and trade (贸易). He brought back many new foods to China, such as carrots and walnuts. After he went back, he told the emperor all he saw and heard. His trips opened the Silk Road. More and more Chinese people travelled to the west, and people from the Western Regions also came to China. Thanks to Zhang Qian, people from different places could talk and trade with each other. 49. What was Zhang Qian’s special duty? A. To travel to a small town. B. To learn about different cultures. C. To carry the emperor to the west. D. To make friends with western countries. 50. Which can we learn about Zhang Qian’s trips? A. He taught western people trade. B. It took him over ten years for each trip. C. He met lots of difficulties on the way. D. He loved the cultures of other countries. 51. What does the underlined word “walnuts” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. A kind of food. B. A group of people. C. A way of life. D. A group of countries. 52. What is the passage mainly about? A. The difficult life in the Western Regions. B. Ways to travel around the world long ago. C. Zhang Qian’s trips to the west and their importance. D. Different places across the Western Han Dynasty. 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 F Monkey Max had a small garden. He loved his beautiful flowers and green grass. But he never did any work. “Why should I water the plants?” he said. “I only want to enjoy them.” Spring came, but Max’s garden was not beautiful any more. Weeds (杂草) grew everywhere. The flowers and the grass turned yellow. “What happened?” Max cried. Rabbit Roxy lived next door. Her garden was full of red flowers and sweet fruit. Every morning, Roxy watered the plants and cleaned out the weeds. She worked hard. “Can you help me?” Max asked. Roxy smiled. “I can show you how, but you must do the work yourself. If you want to reach your goal, you should work for it. Hard work brings beautiful results.” So Max started to work by himself. He watered the flowers and cleaned out the weeds. Day by day, his garden became beautiful again. 53. How was Max’s garden at first? (不超过5个词) ________________________ 54. What did Roxy do for her garden every morning? (不超过10个词) ________________________ 55. What advice did Roxy give Max? (不超过15个词) ________________________ 第四部分 写(共两大题，满分25分) IX．单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. Shanghai is in the e________ (东方) of China. 57. After a long run, I felt very t________ (口渴的). I want some water. 58. Learning a new s________ (技能) can make your life more colourful. 59. He p________ (承诺) to help me with my English yesterday. 60. Don’t d________ (落下) your mobile phone when you are taking pictures. X．书面表达(共1小题;满分20分) 61. 假设你是李华。今天你的澳大利亚笔友Tom发微信询问你家乡当下的天气和家人的周末生活。你拍摄了一段你全家活动的短视频。请根据下面表格提示撰写一段英文解说词，介绍当下天气和家庭成员的活动，并简单抒发你的当下心情。 Weather Cloudy, 27°C Grandparents plant vegetables in the garden Father wash his car in front of the house Mother exercise on a mat Sister paint flowers in her room Dog sleep under the tree 要求： 1．词数80词左右，文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2．文章必须包含所提供的主要信息，并适当发挥； 3．文中不能出现真实校名、人名等信息。 Hi, Tom! Let me show you my family’s weekend. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you can share your weekend life with me soon! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测卷 七年级 英语 (时间：120分钟 总分：120分) 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分20分) I．短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s Bob’s favourite sport? A. B. C. 2. How did the man go to Dalian? A. B. C. 3. What can bring Mary happiness? A. Helping others. B. Watching TV. C. Staying with her family. 4. How is the pancake (煎饼)? A. It tastes delicious. B. It looks nice. C. It smells (闻起来) good. 5. What are the two speakers going to do tomorrow? A. To climb the mountain. B. To go swimming. C. To play ping-pong. II．长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。 6. What does Sally drink every day? A. Coffee. B. Milk. C. Orange juice. 7. What does Sally think of junk food (垃圾食品)? A. It’s good for her heart. B. It’s good for her study. C. It’s bad for her health. 听下面一段对话, 回答8-10题。 8. Which city did Li Nan visit first? A. Xi’an. B. Guangzhou. C. Wuhan. 9. What did Li Nan do in Wuhan? A. She ate delicious food. B. She went shopping. C. She met friends. 10. How many cities did Li Nan visit? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. III．短文理解 (共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Where is Mount Tai? A. In the west of Shandong. B. In the middle of Shandong. C. In the south of Shandong. 12. Which was an old name of Mount Tai? A. Daizong. B. Taidou. C. Shuyue. 13. What do people call Mount Tai? A. A nature park. B. A nature library. C. A nature museum. 14. How are the buildings in Mount Tai? A. Old and famous. B. Old and beautiful. C. Beautiful and famous. 15. What do people like to see in Mount Tai? A. Green grass. B. Wild animals. C. The sunrise. IV．信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Advice for running Wear the right 16 . They shouldn’t be either too big or too hard. Get your 17 ready. You can do some warm-up exercises before running. 18 the right place. Don’t run on a 19 street or on a mountain road. Don’t run too fast in the beginning. If you feel too tired or uncomfortable, stop to have a 20 . 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题，满分35分) V．单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Jack shouldn’t lie to his parents. Instead, he should tell the ________. A. progress B. truth C. order D. trick 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：Jack不应该对他的父母撒谎。相反，他应该说出真相。 考查名词辨析。progress进步；truth真相；order命令；trick诡计。根据“Jack shouldn’t lie to his parents.”可知，杰克不应该撒谎，而是应该说出真相，tell the truth“说出真相”，符合语境。故选B。 2. My room turns ________ when the sunlight comes in through the window. A. dark B. tidy C. awful D. bright 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：当阳光透过窗户照进来时，我的房间变得明亮。 dark黑暗的；tidy整洁的；awful糟糕的；bright明亮的。根据“when the sunlight comes in through the window”可知，阳光照进来房间会变亮。 3. —What do you think of the activity? —It’s meaningful. It ________ children to be useful people in the future. A. encourages B. believes C. searches D. praises 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得这个活动怎么样？——它很有意义。它鼓励孩子们成为未来有用的人。 encourages“鼓励”；believes“相信”；searches“搜索”；praises“表扬”。根据“It’s meaningful.”可知活动具有积极意义，结合“children to be useful people in the future”可知活动能激励孩子成长，encourage sb. to do sth.表示“鼓励某人做某事”，符合语境。 4. —Can you ________ with me this Saturday? —Sure! See you then! A. take out B. hang out C. find out D. put out 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个星期六你能和我一起出去玩吗？——当然！到时见！ 考查动词短语。take out拿出来；hang out闲逛；find out发现；put out熄灭。根据“Can you... with me this Saturday?”可知，问话人询问周六是否可以出去闲逛。故选B。 5. —Helen, Dad bought two gifts for us. My gift is a notebook. What about ________? —A nice watch. I like it very much. A. theirs B. hers C. yours D. his 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——海伦，爸爸给我们买了两份礼物。我的礼物是一个笔记本。你的呢？——一块漂亮的手表。我非常喜欢它。 theirs他们的；hers她的；yours你的，你们的；his他的。根据上文“Dad bought two gifts for us”及“My gift is a notebook”可知，说话人是在询问对方的礼物，应用名词性物主代词yours指代“your gift”。 6. —Why was Mary ________ the meeting? —Because she didn’t feel well and stayed at home all day. A. afraid of B. absent from C. interested in D. late for 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——玛丽为什么缺席会议？——因为她感觉不舒服，整天待在家里。 afraid of害怕；absent from缺席；interested in对……感兴趣；late for迟到。根据“Because she didn’t feel well and stayed at home all day.”可知，玛丽整天待在家里，说明她没有参加会议，即“缺席”。应填absent from。 7. —What’s that noise? —Oh, some children ________ in the snow. A. play B. played C. will play D. are playing 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那是什么声音？——哦，一些孩子正在雪地里玩耍。 考查现在进行时态。根据“What’s that noise?”可知，噪音正在发生，说明孩子们正在玩耍才造成噪音，所以用现在进行时态。故选D。 8. —You speak so quickly that I can’t follow you. —Sorry, I will say it again more ________. A. slowly B. hopefully C. quietly D. carefully 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你讲得太快了，我跟不上你。——对不起，我会更慢地说一遍。 slowly慢地；hopefully有希望地；quietly安静地；carefully仔细地。根据“You speak so quickly that I can’t follow you.”可知，对方抱怨语速太快，所以回应应该是会更慢地说，more slowly意为“更慢地”。 9. You ________ play with fire. It’s dangerous. A. couldn’t B. may not C. mustn’t D. don’t have to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你严禁玩火，这很危险。 couldn’t不能；may not不可以；mustn’t禁止；don’t have to不必。根据后句“It’s dangerous.”可知，玩火是危险行为，属于严格禁止的事，应填mustn’t。 10. —Would you please help me take care of my dog for two days? —________. A. I think so B. No problem C. I agree with you D. Come on 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——请你帮我照顾我的狗两天好吗？——没问题。 I think so“我也这么认为”，用来赞同对方的观点、看法；No problem“没问题”，用于别人提出请求时，表示乐意帮忙、爽快答应；I agree with you“我同意你的观点”，用于赞同某人说的看法；Come on“快点；得了吧；加油”，用于催促别人、反驳对方或打气。上文提出请求帮助，下文应表示答应或拒绝。接受请求时，用No problem表示“没问题”，是口语中常见的礼貌回应。 VI．完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 20 分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Emma is a middle school student. She loves Chinese paper cutting. She learned about this art when she went to a ____11____ with her family. At the festival, she saw beautiful red ____12____ designs (设计). Emma wanted to know how simple (简单的) paper could become such ____13____ art. After the festival, Emma hoped to learn more about paper cutting. She read some ____14____ to learn more about it. She learned that this ____15____ is very old and is often used to decorate (装饰) homes during happy times like the Chinese New Year. Emma wanted to ____16____ it herself! She bought red paper. At first, it was ____17____ for her to cut the paper and sometimes she didn’t get any beautiful designs all day long. But she kept ____18____. She made a paper cut of a fish. It means good luck. Her family loved it and put it up on the wall. Paper cutting becomes a great hobby for her! Now, Emma shares this ____19____ with her friends. She teaches them how to make simple designs. They have fun learning more about ____20____. Emma hopes to make more beautiful works in the future. 11. A. festival B. cinema C. party D. beach 12. A. boat B. house C. paper D. ice 13. A. free B. ugly C. lovely D. young 14. A. gifts B. candies C. clothes D. books 15. A. band B. art C. question D. shop 16. A. move B. succeed C. try D. count 17. A. exciting B. hard C. sorry D. right 18. A. painting B. writing C. singing D. practising 19. A. photo B. hobby C. trip D. unit 20. A. China B. England C. Australia D. America 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. C 14. D 15. B 16. C 17. B 18. D 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中学生艾玛学习中国剪纸的经历。她从节日了解剪纸，通过读书学习，坚持练习，最终将其作为爱好分享给朋友。 【11题详解】 句意：当她和家人去参加一个节日时，她了解了这门艺术。 根据后文“At the festival”可知，她是在参加一个节日时了解的，festival“节日”符合语境。cinema“电影院”；party“聚会”；beach“海滩”与后文语境不符。 【12题详解】 句意：在节日上，她看到了漂亮的红纸图案。 根据前文“She loves Chinese paper cutting”可知，剪纸艺术看到的是纸做的图案，paper“纸”符合语境。boat“船”；house“房子”；ice“冰”材质不符。 【13题详解】 句意：艾玛想知道简单的纸是如何变成如此可爱的艺术的。 根据语境，艺术是美好的，lovely符合情感色彩。ugly“丑陋的”，与美景矛盾；free“自由的”和 young“年轻的”语义不通。 【14题详解】 句意：她读了一些书来了解更多关于它的信息。 根据动词“read”可知，只能读书来获取信息，books“书”符合语境。gifts“礼物”；candies“糖果”；clothes“衣服”不能被阅读。 【15题详解】 句意：她了解到这种艺术非常古老，常被人们在春节这类喜庆时刻用来装饰房屋。 根据前文“learned about this art”可知，此处指代剪纸这种艺术，art符合指代。band“乐队”；question“问题”；shop“商店”指代错误。 【16题详解】 句意：艾玛想自己试试！ 根据后文“She bought red paper”开始动手做，可知是想尝试，try“尝试”符合语境。succeed后通常不直接加it表示尝试做某事；move“移动”；count“数数”均不符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：起初，剪纸对她来说很难，有时候她一整天都剪不出好看的花纹。 根据后文“didn’t get any beautiful designs”可知，起初过程不顺利，很难，hard“困难的”符合语境。 exciting“兴奋的”；sorry“抱歉的”；right“正确的”不符合困难语境。 【18题详解】 句意：但她坚持练习。 根据学习技能的语境，keep practising表示坚持练习。painting“绘画”；writing“写字”；singing“唱歌”与剪纸动作无关。 【19题详解】 句意：现在，艾玛和朋友们分享她的爱好。 根据前文“Paper cutting becomes a great hobby for her”可知，她分享的是这个爱好，hobby“爱好”符合语境。photo“照片”；trip“旅行”；“单元”无上文依据。 【20题详解】 句意：他们在学习更多关于中国的知识时很开心。 根据全文主题“Chinese paper cutting”及“Chinese New Year”可知，学习的是关于中国的文化，China“中国”符合语境。England“英国”；Australia“澳大利亚”；America“美国”均不符。 B Last May Day holiday, my family and I went on a trip to Yunnan. It was my first time to travel far so I was very ____21____ before we left. We took a train to Kunming. I enjoyed the ride because I could see many beautiful ____22____ outside the window. When we arrived, it was ____23____ . The sun shone in the sky and we felt warm and nice. The next day, we went to Dali. We rented (租) bikes and rode around Erhai Lake. The water was so ____24____ and blue. I felt like I was in a painting. We also tried some snacks. They were ____25____ and I liked them. On the third day, we visited Lijiang. The old town was very ____26____ with lots of tourists. There were many small ____27____ . I bought a present for my best friend there. It was a hand-made bag. The trip was ____28____. It only took three days but it gave me a lot. I learned that travelling is not just about seeing new places. It is also about ____29____ new cultures and different lives. I hope to ____30____ more places in the future. Every new journey (旅途) will bring me fresh surprises. 21. A. sad B. excited C. lucky D. sleepy 22. A. views B. snakes C. hens D. machines 23. A. stormy B. rainy C. sunny D. snowy 24. A. dirty B. sweet C. freezing D. clean 25. A. delicious B. terrible C. soft D. scary 26. A. similar B. quiet C. busy D. common 27. A. shops B. rocks C. restaurants D. baskets 28. A. tiring B. enough C. special D. short 29. A. realizing B. experiencing C. deciding D. creating 30. A. visit B. serve C. remember D. record 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. A 26. C 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文记叙了作者五一假期与家人去云南旅行的经历，描述了昆明、大理和丽江的见闻，并分享了旅行的收获与感悟。 【21题详解】 句意：这是我第一次远行，出发前我十分兴奋。 前文交代这是作者第一次长途外出旅行，正常的心情应该是激动、期待的，excited“兴奋的”贴合初次出游的喜悦心情；sad“难过的”，无伤心相关情节；lucky“幸运的”，文中没有体现幸运的事件；sleepy“困倦的”，和出发前期待出行的状态矛盾。 【22题详解】 句意：我很享受这段车程，因为能看见窗外许多美丽的风景。 乘坐火车途中，窗外能看到山川、田野等自然风光，views“风景、景色”专门用来指代自然景观；snakes“蛇”、hens“母鸡”、machines“机器”不符合窗外旅途画面。 【23题详解】 句意：我们抵达时，天气晴朗。 后文“The sun shone in the sky”太阳高悬，说明天气sunny“晴朗的”；stormy“暴风雨的”、rainy“下雨的”、snowy“下雪的”与阳光明媚的线索冲突。 【24题详解】 句意：湖水澄澈湛蓝，我仿佛置身画中。 后文“I felt like I was in a painting”说明洱海景色优美，湖水干净透亮，clean“清澈干净的”可以形容水质干净好看；dirty“浑浊肮脏的”、sweet“甜的”、freezing“冰冷的”无法描绘湖水美观的样子。 【25题详解】 句意：小吃十分美味，我很喜欢。 后半句“I liked them”说明小吃口感很好，delicious“美味的”；terrible“难吃的”、soft“柔软的”、scary“吓人的”语义相悖。 【26题详解】 句意：古镇游人众多，十分热闹。 句中“with lots of tourists”译为“挤满了游客”，游客多代表古镇热闹繁忙，busy“热闹繁忙的”；similar“相似的”、quiet“安静的”、common“普通的”和游客云集的场景矛盾。 【27题详解】 句意：这里有许多小商铺，我在一家店里给好朋友买了手工包礼物。 后文购买礼品，说明此处是shops“商店”；rocks“岩石”、restaurants 餐馆”、baskets“篮子”不能售卖纪念品。 【28题详解】 句意：这次旅途很短暂，仅三天却让我收获满满。 后文“It only took three days”提示行程时长很短，short“短暂的”；tiring“劳累的”、enough“足够的”、special“特别的”无法对应天数线索。 【29题详解】 句意：旅行也在于体验全新的文化与不同的生活。 旅行的核心是亲身感受异域风土，experiencing“体验”；realizing“意识到”、deciding“决定”、creating“创造”不符合旅行感悟的文意。 【30题详解】 句意：我希望未来能游览更多地方。 visit places固定搭配，意为“游览、到访某地”；serve“服务”、remember“记住”、record“记录”不能搭配地点表示出行游玩。 VII. 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 Lucy: Hi, Allen. ____31____ Allen: I’m reading a story called Yu Gong Moves the Mountains. Lucy: How do you feel about Yu Gong? Allen: He’s amazing. I respect him a lot. Lucy: ____32____ Allen: He wanted to move two big mountains in front of his house. Lucy: ____33____ Allen: His wife worried about him, but all his family helped him work every day. Lucy: ____34____ Allen: No, two gods (神) saw him and helped take the mountains away at last. Lucy: ____35____ Allen: Exactly! Never give up when you meet hard problems. A. What did the old man want to do? B. What are you doing now? C. Do you like reading science stories? D. So the story tells us to keep trying, right? E. What did his family think of his plan? F. Where did the two mountains go in the end? G. Did he finish moving the mountains by himself? 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. E 34. G 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是Lucy与Allen的对话，围绕《愚公移山》这个故事展开，两人依次谈论正在做的事、愚公的想法、家人对计划的态度、愚公是否独自移山以及故事带给我们的道理。 【31题详解】 Allen回答“I’m reading a story called Yu Gong Moves the Mountains.”，问句是询问对方此刻正在做什么。B选项“What are you doing now?”符合问答逻辑。 【32题详解】 Allen回答“He wanted to move two big mountains in front of his house.”，问句是询问愚公想要做什么。A选项“What did the old man want to do?”匹配答句内容。 【33题详解】 Allen回答“His wife worried about him, but all his family helped him work every day.”，问句询问家人对愚公计划的看法。E选项“What did his family think of his plan?”贴合答句。 【34题详解】 Allen答句“No, two gods saw him and helped take the mountains away at last.”，No提示问句为一般疑问句，询问愚公是否独自完成移山。G选项“Did he finish moving the mountains by himself?”符合问答。 【35题详解】 Allen回复“Exactly! Never give up when you meet hard problems.”，Lucy是总结故事寓意并反问对方认同与否。D选项“So the story tells us to keep trying, right?”逻辑通顺。 第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题，满分40分) VIII．阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A 36. What can we do in the library? A. Eat food. B. Shout with friends. C. Draw on the book. D. Borrow one book. 37. If you want to go to the library on Saturday, what should you do? A. Arrive after 9:00 am. B. Take a pet with you. C. Bring some water. D. Choose another day to go. 38. What kind of writing is this text (文本)? A. A menu. B. A post. C. A notice. D. A diary. 【答案】36. D 37. A 38. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则图书馆规则说明，列出了在图书馆内应遵守的行为规范（如保持安静、爱护书籍、禁止饮食等）以及开放时间（工作日8:00 am-5:00 pm，周六9:00 am-12:00 pm，周日闭馆）。 【36题详解】 规则中“You may borrow one book at a time.”，明确说明每次可以借一本书。 【37题详解】 开放时间中“Saturday 9:00 am–12:00 pm”，明确说明周六图书馆只在上午9:00之后开放。 【38题详解】 本文列出图书馆的规则和开放时间，内容为告知读者注意事项和规定，属于“通知/告示”类文本。 B Do you know what a healthy diet (饮食) is? Having a healthy diet helps us feel good and stay energetic. It is important to eat different kinds of food. For example, rice and noodles are our main sources (来源) of energy. They give us energy for sports and games. Protein from meat, fish and eggs helps us grow strong. Vegetables and fruits are rich in vitamins (维生素), and they help our bodies work well. Milk and beans are good for our teeth and bones (骨骼). However, we should be careful with too much sugar. Eating too many sweets, cakes, or fried (油炸) foods like French fries is not good. It may make us fat and ill. Also, drinking too many soft drinks is just as bad. In a word, the key to a healthy diet is balance. Try to eat some of all kinds of food, but not too much of one kind. 39. What does the underlined word “protein” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. 谷物 B. 味道 C. 蛋白质 D. 生命力 40. What helps people get energy for sports and games? A. Milk and beans. B. Meat and fish. C. Vegetables and fruits. D. Rice and noodles. 41. What’s the problem with eating too many fried foods? A. We may get fat. B. We may grow strong. C. We may feel happy. D. We may become healthy. 42. Why does the writer write this passage? A. To show how to cook. B. To teach healthy eating. C. To explain a big meal. D. To ask us to eat more food. 【答案】39. C 40. D 41. A 42. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了健康饮食的重要性，说明了不同食物的作用，并强调均衡饮食是关键。 【39题详解】 第二段“Protein from meat, fish and eggs helps us grow strong.”（来自肉、鱼和蛋的______帮助我们长得强壮）指出，meat、fish、eggs是富含蛋白质的典型食物，结合生活常识可判断单词含义为蛋白质，故protein意为“蛋白质”。 【40题详解】 第二段“rice and noodles are our main sources of energy. They give us energy for sports and games.”直接指出，米饭和面条是能量的主要来源，能为运动和游戏提供能量。 【41题详解】 第三段“Eating too many sweets, cakes, or fried foods...It may make us fat and ill.”指出，吃太多油炸食品可能会让我们变胖（get fat）和生病。 【42题详解】 文章主要介绍了健康饮食的定义、各类食物的作用、需要避免的食物以及饮食平衡的原则，旨在教导读者如何进行健康饮食，而非烹饪或单纯多吃。B选项“讲授健康的饮食习惯”，贴合全文主旨。 C Zhu Ruoxuan makes videos on Bilibili. She shows how Chinese women looked and thought from the 1920s to the 2020s. Her videos became very popular (受欢迎的) in 2021. Zhu works hard to make her videos real. She looks at old photos and films. Her videos tell women’s stories. Zhu also talks about women’s problems today. Last year, she made a video about Chinese women’s hairstyles (发型). At the end of it, she showed a girl with pink hair. This was for Zheng Linghua, a young woman who died after people said bad things about her online. Zhu said, “I want people to know that hurting people online can kill a person.” On China’s National Memorial Day (中国国家公祭日), Zhu shared a video about how war changed women’s lives. She got the idea from a book about Nanjing. In the book, women cut their hair to look like men during the war. Zhu cares a lot about this history because she is from Nanjing. She says, “I want to share my thoughts through videos.” 43. When did Zhu Ruoxuan become popular? A. In 1920. B. In 2020. C. In 2021. D. 2024. 44. Why did she show a girl with pink hair? A. To show her own hair color. B. To remember Zheng Linghua. C. To talk about a new hairstyle. D. To make her video more popular. 45. What kind of video did Zhu Ruoxuan share on China’s National Memorial Day? A. A video about women’s problems today. B. A video about Chinese women’s clothes. C. A video about Chinese women’s makeup. D. A video about how war changed women’s lives. 【答案】43. C 44. B 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了B站UP主朱若萱通过视频展现中国女性百年来的形象和思想变化。 【43题详解】 第一段指出：“Her videos became very popular in 2021.”，说明她在2021年走红。 【44题详解】 第二段指出：“This was for Zheng Linghua, a young woman who died after people said bad things about her online.”，说明粉色头发是为了纪念郑灵华。 【45题详解】 第三段指出：“Zhu shared a video about how war changed women’s lives.”，说明在国家公祭日分享了战争如何改变女性生活的视频。 D Are you tired of traditional (传统的) sports? If so, then how about trying some exciting new activities? Young people in China are enjoying city sports like bike riding, land surfing (冲浪), and skateboarding. These fun activities make exercise more interesting. Over the past ten years, China has encouraged people to take more exercise for better health. Now, new sports are becoming popular. A survey (调查) of 1,200 young people found that 90% of those born after 2000 love city sports. Why do young people love these new sports? First, they help people make friends. Lovers of these sports often talk online to hold activities and share their lives. Second, it’s easy to take cool photos while playing them and people can play in many places like parks and streets. Different from football or basketball, these new sports have simple rules. They are not so competitive (有竞争性的) but bring more fun. What’s more, many people choose these easy outdoor sports because they care more about their health. City sports show China’s new way of life—full of choices, energy and fun. More people are discovering the happiness of sports! 46. How many young people took part in the survey about city sports? A. 1,200. B. 90. C. 2,000. D. 1080. 47. Why do young people like city sports? ① They can make new friends. ② They can play them online. ③ They can play in different places. ④ They can take cool photos easily. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 48. What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? A. How to Do Outdoor Sports B. Good Ways to Keep Healthy C. City Sports Among Young Chinese D. Different Kinds of Traditional Sports 【答案】46. A 47. C 48. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍如今中国年轻人喜爱城市运动，阐述这类新式运动流行的原因以及它所代表的新型生活方式。 【46题详解】 文中指出“A survey of 1,200 young people found that 90% of those born after 2000 love city sports.”，有1200名年轻人参与了这项关于城市运动的调查。 【47题详解】 原文指出“First, they help people make friends.”对应①；“it’s easy to take cool photos while playing them”对应④；“people can play in many places like parks and streets”对应③。文中仅提到爱好者线上交流组织活动，并非线上运动，②错误。因此①③④正确。 【48题详解】 全文围绕中国年轻人喜爱的城市运动展开，介绍城市运动类型、流行原因与意义。A选项如何进行户外运动、B选项保持健康的好方法、D选项不同传统运动均偏离核心；C《中国年轻人中的城市运动》贴合全文主旨。 E Zhang Qian was a famous traveller in the Western Han Dynasty of China. He was born in a small town. At that time, the emperor hoped to make friends with countries far to the west. So Zhang Qian got a special duty to travel to the Western Regions (西域). Zhang Qian set off on his long journey with a group of men. It was not an easy journey. He met lots of difficulties on the way, like high mountains, dry deserts (沙漠) and dangerous people. His first trip took him more than ten years. Later, he travelled to the west for a second time. During his trips, Zhang Qian visited many small countries. He saw new plants, special foods and different kinds of cultures. He learned about their life and trade (贸易). He brought back many new foods to China, such as carrots and walnuts. After he went back, he told the emperor all he saw and heard. His trips opened the Silk Road. More and more Chinese people travelled to the west, and people from the Western Regions also came to China. Thanks to Zhang Qian, people from different places could talk and trade with each other. 49. What was Zhang Qian’s special duty? A. To travel to a small town. B. To learn about different cultures. C. To carry the emperor to the west. D. To make friends with western countries. 50. Which can we learn about Zhang Qian’s trips? A. He taught western people trade. B. It took him over ten years for each trip. C. He met lots of difficulties on the way. D. He loved the cultures of other countries. 51. What does the underlined word “walnuts” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. A kind of food. B. A group of people. C. A way of life. D. A group of countries. 52. What is the passage mainly about? A. The difficult life in the Western Regions. B. Ways to travel around the world long ago. C. Zhang Qian’s trips to the west and their importance. D. Different places across the Western Han Dynasty. 【答案】49. D 50. C 51. A 52. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了中国西汉时期著名旅行家张骞两次出使西域的经历。文章讲述了张骞奉命出行的背景、旅途中的艰辛、在西域各国的见闻（包括带回的新物种）、以及他的旅行对开辟丝绸之路、促进东西方交流的重要意义。 【49题详解】 根据第一段中“At that time, the emperor hoped to make friends with countries far to the west. So Zhang Qian got a special duty...”可知，当时皇帝希望与西域国家交友，因此张骞的特殊任务是出使西域与之建立友好关系。 【50题详解】 根据第二段中“He met lots of difficulties on the way, like high mountains, dry deserts and dangerous people.”可知，他在途中遇到了很多艰难。B选项错误，文中仅提到第一次旅程花了十多年（His first trip took him more than ten years），并非每次。 【51题详解】 根据第三段中“He brought back many new foods to China, such as carrots and walnuts.”可知，walnuts与carrots（胡萝卜）并列，且归属于“new foods”（新食物）的范畴，因此它是一种食物。 【52题详解】 通读全文可知，文章前三段主要讲述了张骞出使西域的经历和见闻，最后一段讲述了他开辟丝绸之路的重要意义。C选项“张骞的西域之旅及其重要性”最能概括全文主旨。 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 F Monkey Max had a small garden. He loved his beautiful flowers and green grass. But he never did any work. “Why should I water the plants?” he said. “I only want to enjoy them.” Spring came, but Max’s garden was not beautiful any more. Weeds (杂草) grew everywhere. The flowers and the grass turned yellow. “What happened?” Max cried. Rabbit Roxy lived next door. Her garden was full of red flowers and sweet fruit. Every morning, Roxy watered the plants and cleaned out the weeds. She worked hard. “Can you help me?” Max asked. Roxy smiled. “I can show you how, but you must do the work yourself. If you want to reach your goal, you should work for it. Hard work brings beautiful results.” So Max started to work by himself. He watered the flowers and cleaned out the weeds. Day by day, his garden became beautiful again. 53. How was Max’s garden at first? (不超过5个词) ________________________ 54. What did Roxy do for her garden every morning? (不超过10个词) ________________________ 55. What advice did Roxy give Max? (不超过15个词) ________________________ 【答案】53. It was beautiful. 54. She watered the plants and cleaned out the weeds. 55. He must do the work himself and work hard. /If he wants to reach his goal, he should work for it. /Work by himself and hard work brings good results. /... 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一只名叫Max的猴子拥有一个漂亮花园却从不劳作，导致花园荒芜；在邻居兔子Roxy的指导和鼓励下，Max亲身劳动，最终让花园重焕生机的故事，揭示了“努力才能带来美好成果”的道理。 【53题详解】 首段第二句直接描述“He loved his beautiful flowers and green grass.”，说明花园最初是美丽的。答案直接提取原文关键词“beautiful”。 【54题详解】 文中明确写道“Every morning, Roxy watered the plants and cleaned out the weeds.”，答案直接提取这两个动作即可。 【55题详解】 Roxy在回答Max求助时说：“you must do the work yourself”和“Hard work brings beautiful results.”，答案直接源于原文信息。 第四部分 写(共两大题，满分25分) IX．单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. Shanghai is in the e________ (东方) of China. 【答案】east##ast 【解析】 【详解】句意：上海在中国的东部。结合首字母e和中文提示“东方”，对应英文名词east，故填east。 57. After a long run, I felt very t________ (口渴的). I want some water. 【答案】thirsty##hirsty 【解析】 【详解】句意：长跑之后，我感觉非常口渴，我想喝点水。根据汉语及首字母提示可知，thirsty“口渴的”。 58. Learning a new s________ (技能) can make your life more colourful. 【答案】skill##kill 【解析】 【详解】句意：学习一项新技能能让你的生活更加丰富多彩。根据首字母及汉语提示可知此处缺少skill“技能”，为可数名词空格前有不定冠词a，说明后面使用单数名词，故填skill。 59. He p________ (承诺) to help me with my English yesterday. 【答案】promised##romised 【解析】 【详解】句意：他昨天承诺帮我学英语。所给中文提示为“承诺”，首字母已给出p，英文对应动词为promise。时间状语yesterday表明动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时，promise的过去式为promised。故填promised。 60. Don’t d________ (落下) your mobile phone when you are taking pictures. 【答案】drop##rop 【解析】 【详解】句意：拍照时别把手机掉在地上。根据汉语及首字母提示可知，drop“落下，掉落”。本句是否定祈使句，Don’t后接动词原形，故填drop。 X．书面表达(共1小题;满分20分) 61. 假设你是李华。今天你的澳大利亚笔友Tom发微信询问你家乡当下的天气和家人的周末生活。你拍摄了一段你全家活动的短视频。请根据下面表格提示撰写一段英文解说词，介绍当下天气和家庭成员的活动，并简单抒发你的当下心情。 Weather Cloudy, 27°C Grandparents plant vegetables in the garden Father wash his car in front of the house Mother exercise on a mat Sister paint flowers in her room Dog sleep under the tree 要求： 1．词数80词左右，文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2．文章必须包含所提供的主要信息，并适当发挥； 3．文中不能出现真实校名、人名等信息。 Hi, Tom! Let me show you my family’s weekend. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you can share your weekend life with me soon! 【答案】 例文 Hi, Tom! Let me show you my family’s weekend. The weather is cloudy, about 27°C, so it’s comfortable for outdoor activities. My grandparents are planting vegetables in the garden. My father is washing his car in front of the house. My mother is exercising on a mat in the living room. My sister is painting beautiful flowers in her room. Our dog is sleeping peacefully under the tree. I feel very relaxed and happy at this moment. It’s wonderful to see everyone enjoying their own activities and spending time together. I hope you can share your weekend life with me soon! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文（场景描述），用现在进行时 明确要点：天气（多云，约27°C，适合户外活动）、爷爷和奶奶（在花园种菜）、爸爸（在房前洗车）、妈妈（在垫子上锻炼）、妹妹（在房间画美丽的花）、狗（在树下安静睡觉）、心情（放松快乐、看到大家做喜欢的事共度时光很美妙） 确定人称：第一人称（I）和第三人称（he/she/they） 注意事项：需包含表格所有信息，开头结尾已给出，词数80左右，不得出现真实信息 [第二步：构思布局] 四段式结构： 第一段：引出周末家庭活动及天气情况（多云约27°C，舒适适合户外活动） 第二段：描述家庭成员的活动（爷爷奶奶种菜、爸爸洗车、妈妈锻炼、妹妹画花、狗在树下睡觉） 第三段：表达心情（放松快乐，看到大家做喜欢的事共度时光很美妙） 第四段：已给出，表达期待 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：天气 天气：cloudy, about 27°C/overcast with a temperature around 27 degrees等 评价：comfortable for outdoor activities/pleasant for being outside/neither too hot nor too cold等 要点二：家庭成员的活动 爷爷和奶奶活动：planting vegetables in the garden/growing vegetables in the backyard等 爸爸活动：washing his car in front of the house/cleaning his car outside等 妈妈活动：exercising on a mat in the living room/doing workout on an exercise mat等 妹妹活动：painting beautiful flowers in her room/drawing lovely flowers等 狗的活动：sleeping peacefully under the tree/having a quiet nap under the tree等 要点三：心情 心情：very relaxed and happy/peaceful and joyful等 感悟：wonderful to see everyone enjoying their own activities and spending time together/great to have the whole family in a happy atmosphere等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $