Unit 6 Live green-Starting out课文要点讲义2026-2027学年外研版英语九年级上册

本讲义围绕“绿色生活”主题，系统梳理环保核心词汇（如theme, poster, lifestyle）、高频短语（have...in common, take responsibility for）及语法点（介词on用法、比较级greener、构词法），通过“词汇讲解-例句应用-综合练习”的学习支架，帮助学生逐步掌握用英语谈论环保的语言能力，最终达成制作家庭环保习惯报告的单元目标。 该资料以情境化问题链驱动学习，如“世界环境日主题是什么”“如何践行绿色生活”等，引导学生分析环保问题与解决方案，培养思维品质。多样化练习（单选、填空、词形转换）结合答案解析，课中辅助教师开展互动教学，课后助力学生自主巩固，有效提升语言应用与学习能力，强化环保意识与社会责任感。

Unit 6 Live green Starting out 【课文要点】 1. Do you know any themes of World Environment Day? 你知道世界环境日的任何主题吗？ - theme n. 主题 - World Environment Day 世界环境日 - e.g. The ____________ of this year's Earth Day is "Protect Our Planet". 2. What do people do on World Environment Day? 在世界环境日人们做什么？ - on World Environment Day 在世界环境日（具体某一天用介词on） - e.g. We often plant trees ____________ Tree Planting Day. 3. What special days are shown in the posters? 海报中展示了哪些特殊的日子？ - special adj. 特别的，特殊的 - poster n. 海报 - e.g. There is a ____________ on the wall about the event. 4. What do these days have in common? 这些日子有什么共同点？ - have...in common 有……共同点 - e.g. They ____________ a lot in common. 5. Green living is a new lifestyle. 绿色生活是一种新的生活方式。 - green living 绿色生活 - lifestyle n. 生活方式（由life + style构成） - e.g. Healthy ____________ is important for everyone. 6. What environmental problems do we have today? 我们今天有什么环境问题？ - environmental adj. 环境的（由environment + -al构成） - problems n. 问题 - e.g. Air pollution is a serious ____________. 7. What can we do for a greener life? 我们能做些什么来拥有更绿色的生活？ - greener adj. 更绿色的（green的比较级） - e.g. We should try to live a ____________ life. 8. Why should we take responsibility for the environment? 我们为什么要对环境负责？ - take responsibility for 对……负责 - environment n. 环境 - e.g. We should ____________ for our actions. 9. By the end of this unit, you will make a report on your family's environmental habits. 到本单元结束时，你将制作一份关于你家环保习惯的报告。 - by the end of 到……结束时 - make a report 制作一份报告 - habits n. 习惯 - e.g. We will finish the project ____________ the end of this month. 10. After completing the unit, you will be able to: 完成本单元后，你将能够： - after completing 介词+动名词 - be able to 能够 - e.g. ____________ finishing the course, you can speak English. 11. Use words and expressions in the unit to talk about green living. 使用本单元的词汇和表达来谈论绿色生活。 - talk about 谈论 - e.g. We often ____________ about environmental protection. 12. Use word formation in discussions about environmental problems. 在讨论环境问题时使用构词法。 - word formation 构词法 - discussion n. 讨论（由discuss + -sion构成） - e.g. We had a ____________ about pollution. 【高频短语汇总】中英互译 1. World Environment Day ____________ 2. ____________ 世界环境日 3. have...in common ____________ 4. ____________ 有……共同点 5. green living ____________ 6. ____________ 绿色生活 7. environmental problems ____________ 8. ____________ 环境问题 9. take responsibility for ____________ 10. ____________ 对……负责 11. make a report ____________ 12. ____________ 制作一份报告 13. word formation ____________ 14. ____________ 构词法 综合练习 一、单项选择 ( ) 1. The ____________ of this year's Earth Day is "Protect Our Planet". A. theme B. them C. then D. there ( ) 2. We often plant trees ____________ Tree Planting Day. A. in B. at C. on D. for ( ) 3. There is a ____________ on the wall about the event. A. paper B. poster C. picture D. photo ( ) 4. They ____________ a lot in common. A. have B. has C. had D. having ( ) 5. Healthy ____________ is important for everyone. A. lifestyle B. life C. style D. live ( ) 6. Air pollution is a serious ____________. A. problem B. problems C. question D. questions ( ) 7. We should try to live a ____________ life. A. green B. greener C. greenest D. greening ( ) 8. We should ____________ for our actions. A. take responsibility B. taking responsibility C. took responsibility D. takes responsibility ( ) 9. We will finish the project ____________ the end of this month. A. in B. at C. by D. on ( ) 10. ____________ finishing the course, you can speak English. A. Before B. When C. While D. After 二、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. 你知道世界环境日的主题吗？ Do you know any ____________ of World Environment Day? 2. 在世界环境日人们做什么？ What do people do ____________ World Environment Day? 3. 海报中展示了哪些特殊的日子？ What ____________ days are shown in the posters? 4. 这些日子有什么共同点？ What do these days ____________ in common? 5. 绿色生活是一种新的生活方式。 Green living is a new ____________. 6. 我们今天有什么环境问题？ What environmental ____________ do we have today? 7. 我们能做些什么来拥有更绿色的生活？ What can we do for a ____________ life? 8. 我们为什么要对环境负责？ Why should we ____________ for the environment? 9. 到本单元结束时，你将制作一份报告。 ____________ the end of this unit, you will make a report. 10. 完成本单元后，你将能够使用这些词汇。 After ____________ this unit, you will be able to use these words. 11. 我们经常谈论环保。 We often ____________ about environmental protection. 12. 我们进行了一次关于污染的讨论。 We had a ____________ about pollution. 13. 我们应该对地球负责。 We should take ____________ for the earth. 14. 他们有共同的爱好。 They have hobbies ____________ common. 15. 绿色生活对地球有好处。 Green living is good for the ____________. 三、选词填空（从方框中选择合适的单词填空，注意形式变化） A | theme | on | poster | have | lifestyle | problem | greener | take | by | after | 1. The ____________ of this year's Earth Day is "Protect Our Planet". 2. We often plant trees ____________ Tree Planting Day. 3. There is a ____________ on the wall about the event. 4. They ____________ a lot in common. 5. Healthy ____________ is important for everyone. 6. Air pollution is a serious ____________. 7. We should try to live a ____________ life. 8. We should ____________ responsibility for our actions. 9. We will finish the project ____________ the end of this month. 10. ____________ finishing the course, you can speak English. B | theme | on | poster | have | lifestyle | problem | greener | take | by | after | World Environment Day is an important day 1.____________ which people think about the environment. The 2.____________ of this day changes every year. People make 3.____________ to raise awareness. Green living is a new 4.____________ that more and more people are adopting. Environmental 5.____________ like pollution and climate change are serious. We should try to live a 6.____________ life and 7.____________ responsibility for our actions. We should 8.____________ more things in common with nature. 9.____________ the end of this unit, we will understand more. 10.____________ completing this unit, we can make a difference. 四、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. The ____________ (theme) of this year's Earth Day is "Protect Our Planet". 2. We often plant trees on Tree ____________ (Plant) Day. 3. There is a ____________ (post) on the wall about the event. 4. They have a lot in ____________ (common). 5. Healthy lifestyle is important for ____________ (everyone). 6. Air pollution is a serious ____________ (problem). 7. We should try to live a ____________ (green) life. 8. We should take ____________ (responsible) for our actions. 9. We will finish the project by the ____________ (end) of this month. 10. After ____________ (complete) the course, you can speak English. 11. We often ____________ (talk) about environmental protection. 12. We had a ____________ (discuss) about pollution. 13. We should take responsibility for the ____________ (environment). 14. They have hobbies in ____________ (common). 15. Green living is good for the ____________ (earth). 答案 一、单项选择 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. D 二、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. themes 2. on 3. special 4. have 5. lifestyle 6. problems 7. greener 8. take responsibility 9. By 10. completing 11. talk 12. discussion 13. responsibility 14. in 15. environment 三、选词填空 A 1. theme 2. on 3. poster 4. have 5. lifestyle 6. problem 7. greener 8. take 9. by 10. After B 1. on 2. theme 3. posters 4. lifestyle 5. problems 6. greener 7. take 8. have 9. By 10. After 四、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. theme 2. Planting 3. poster 4. common 5. everyone 6. problem 7. greener 8. responsibility 9. end 10. completing 11. talk 12. discussion 13. environment 14. common 15. earth 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $