摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦家庭成员词汇、核心句型及语法点,通过基础与提升题分层训练,构建从词汇识别到综合运用的递进式知识逻辑,助力夯实语言能力与基础思维品质。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|重点词汇|4题/姐妹英文辨析、grandmother填空|单选考查词汇识别,填空强化拼写|从基础词汇(family等)到拓展词汇(photo等),构建家庭主题词库|
|核心句型|4题/介绍妈妈表达、Who's he问答|单选考句型匹配,填空练疑问词运用|以This is.../Who's he?等核心句型为框架,形成问答与介绍的语言功能链|
|语法要点|32题/指示代词this/that辨析、be动词搭配改错|基础题重语法规则识别,提升题含改错与情景运用|从指示代词、be动词等基础语法,到缩写形式、疑问句等综合运用,层层递进|
|综合运用|4题/家庭介绍排序、爱家庭表达选择|单选考综合判断,排序题练语用逻辑|整合词汇、句型与语法,实现从单一句型到完整语篇的语言输出|
内容正文:
最新辽师大版(三起) 三年级上册Unit 2 My family
重点知识点 · 易错专项练习
【Unit 2 重点单词与短语一览】
◇ ★ 重点家庭成员与介绍词汇:
family 家庭 father 父亲 dad 爸爸 mother 母亲 mum 妈妈
brother 兄弟 sister 姐妹 grandfather 祖父 grandmother 祖母
grandpa 爷爷/外公 grandma 奶奶/外婆
this 这 that 那 who 谁 is 是 he 他 she 她
love 爱 big 大的 small 小的 photo 照片
◇ ★ 重点短语/句型:
This is my father/mother/brother/sister...
这是我的父/母/兄(弟)/姐(妹)……
Who's he? 他是谁? — He's my father. 他是我爸爸。
Who's she? 她是谁? — She's my mother. 她是我妈妈。
I love my family. 我爱我的家庭。
Is this your brother? 这是你哥哥吗?
Yes, he is. / No, he isn't.
Look at my family photo. 看我的全家福。
How many people are there in your family? 你家有几口人?
◇ ★ 核心语法要点:
① 重点词汇:family/father/dad/mother/mum/brother/sister/grandfather/grandmother/grandpa/grandma/this/that/who/is/he/she/love/big/small/photo
② 重点句型:This is my.../Who's he?—He's my.../Who's she?—She's my.../I love my family./Is this your...?—Yes,he is./No,he isn't./Look at my family photo./How many people are there in your family?
③ 指示代词(this/that——This is.../That is...)
④ be动词与人称搭配(I am/you are/he is/she is/it is)
⑤ 特殊疑问句(Who's he/she?)
⑥ 一般疑问句(Is this your...? Yes,he is./No,he isn't.)
⑦ 家庭成员称呼(father/mother/brother/sister/grandfather/grandmother)
⑧ 缩写形式(Who's/He's/She's/It's)
⑨ 介绍家人用语(This is my.../Look at my family photo.)
⑩ 单元综合运用:介绍家人/询问身份/认亲(单选/填空/适当形式/改错/排序)
【单元重点易错专项练习】
考点一:重点家庭成员与介绍词汇——family/father/dad/mother/mum/brother/sister/grandfather/grandmother/grandpa/grandma/this/that/who/is/he/she/love/big/small/photo
▷ 基础题:
1. ( ) "姐妹" 的英文是:
A. brother B. sister C. father D. mother
2. Fill in: This is my ____ (grandmother). She is kind.
▷ 提升题:
1. ( ) Which means "祖父"?
A. grandfather B. grandmother C. grandson D. granddaughter
2. 改错:This is me brother.
错误:__________ 改正:__________
考点二:重点句型——This is my.../Who's he?—He's my.../Who's she?—She's my.../I love my family./Is this your...?—Yes,he is./No,he isn't./Look at my family photo./How many people are there in your family?
▷ 基础题:
1. ( ) 介绍妈妈应说:
A. This is my mother. B. Who's she? C. She is mother. D. I love my mum.
2. Fill in: ____ (Who)'s he? — He's my dad.
▷ 提升题:
1. ( ) Which is correct response to "Who's she?"?
A. He's my sister. B. She's my sister. C. This is my sister. D. I love my sister.
2. 改错:This is I father.
错误:__________ 改正:__________
考点三:指示代词(this/that——This is.../That is...)
▷ 基础题:
1. ( ) 介绍身边家人应说:
A. That is my father. B. This is my father. C. He is my father. D. She is my father.
2. Fill in: ____ (This) is my little sister.
▷ 提升题:
1. ( ) Which is correct?
A. This are my grandparents.
B. These is my grandparents.
C. These are my grandparents.
D. This is my grandparents.
2. 改错:That is my parents.
错误:__________ 改正:__________
考点四:be动词与人称搭配(I am/you are/he is/she is/it is)
▷ 基础题:
1. ( ) "他是我爷爷" 译为:
A. He am my grandpa. B. He is my grandpa. C. He are my grandpa. D. He be my grandpa.
2. Fill in: She ____ (is) my sister.
▷ 提升题:
1. ( ) Which is correct?
A. I is Chen Wei. B. I am Chen Wei. C. I are Chen Wei. D. I be Chen Wei.
2. 改错:They is my brothers.
错误:__________ 改正:__________
考点五:特殊疑问句(Who's he/she?)
▷ 基础题:
1. ( ) 询问"他是谁"应说:
A. What's he? B. Where's he? C. Who's he? D. How's he?
2. Fill in: ____ (Who)'s she? — She's my grandma.
▷ 提升题:
1. ( ) Which is correct?
A. Who is he is?
B. Who's he?
C. Who he is?
D. Whos he?
2. 改错:Whos is that girl?
错误:__________ 改正:__________
考点六:一般疑问句(Is this your...? Yes,he is./No,he isn't.)
▷ 基础题:
1. ( ) 询问"这是你哥哥吗"应说:
A. This is your brother? B. Is this your brother? C. Who is your brother? D. Where is your brother?
2. Fill in: — Is this your sister?
— Yes, she ____ (is).
▷ 提升题:
1. ( ) Which is correct response to "Is this your father?"?
A. Yes, he is. B. Yes, he's. C. No, he is. D. This is my father.
2. 改错:— Is that your mum? — No, she are.
错误:__________ 改正:__________
考点七:家庭成员称呼(father/mother/brother/sister/grandfather/grandmother)
▷ 基础题:
1. ( ) "爸爸" 的英文是:
A. father B. dad C. both A and B D. mother
2. Fill in: My ____ (brother) is ten years old.
▷ 提升题:
1. ( ) Which is NOT a family member?
A. father B. mother C. teacher D. sister
2. 改错:This is my fathers.
错误:__________ 改正:__________
考点八:缩写形式(Who's/He's/She's/It's)
▷ 基础题:
1. ( ) "他是我哥哥" 的缩写形式是:
A. He is my brother. B. He's my brother. C. He my brother. D. He's my brothers.
2. Fill in: ____ (Who)'s that boy?
▷ 提升题:
1. ( ) Which is correct?
A. Whos your dad?
B. Who's your dad?
C. Who s your dad?
D. Who 's your dad?
2. 改错:She' s my sister.
错误:__________ 改正:__________
考点九:介绍家人用语(This is my.../Look at my family photo.)
▷ 基础题:
1. ( ) 介绍家人应说:
A. Look at my family photo. B. This is my family. C. Both A and B D. Who's he?
2. Fill in: ____ (Look) at my family photo.
▷ 提升题:
1. ( ) Which is correct?
A. This is I family.
B. This is my family.
C. This is me family.
D. This is we family.
2. 改错:Look at I family photo.
错误:__________ 改正:__________
考点十:单元综合运用——介绍家人/询问身份/认亲(单选/填空/适当形式/改错/排序)
▷ 基础题:
1. ( ) 正确的家庭介绍是:
A. This is my father.
B. Who's he? — He's my brother.
C. I love my family.
D. All of the above
2. Fill in: — How many people are there in your family?
— There are ____ (four).
▷ 提升题:
1. ( ) Read and put in order:
① Look at my family photo. ② This is my father. ③ Who's he? ④ He's my brother.
A. ①②③④ B. ①③②④ C. ②①④③ D. ④③①②
2. 情景选择:表达对家庭的爱应说:
A. This is my family.
B. I love my family.
C. Who's she?
D. Is this your father?
【参考答案与详细解析】
■ 考点一:重点家庭成员与介绍词汇——family/father/dad/mother/mum/brother/sister/grandfather/grandmother/grandpa/grandma/this/that/who/is/he/she/love/big/small/photo
基础题:
1. 答案:B
解析:sister 姐妹
2. 答案:grandmother
解析:grandmother 祖母
提升题:
1. 答案:A
解析:grandfather 祖父
2. 答案:me → my
解析:my brother
■ 考点二:重点句型——This is my.../Who's he?—He's my.../Who's she?—She's my.../I love my family./Is this your...?—Yes,he is./No,he isn't./Look at my family photo./How many people are there in your family?
基础题:
1. 答案:A
解析:This is my mother.
2. 答案:Who
解析:Who's he?
提升题:
1. 答案:B
解析:She's my sister.
2. 答案:I → my
解析:my father
■ 考点三:指示代词(this/that——This is.../That is...)
基础题:
1. 答案:B
解析:This is my father.(近处介绍用 this)
2. 答案:This
解析:This is my little sister.
提升题:
1. 答案:C
解析:These are my grandparents.
2. 答案:That is → Those are
解析:复数用 those are
■ 考点四:be动词与人称搭配(I am/you are/he is/she is/it is)
基础题:
1. 答案:B
解析:He is my grandpa.
2. 答案:is
解析:She is my sister.
提升题:
1. 答案:B
解析:I am Chen Wei.
2. 答案:is → are
解析:They are
■ 考点五:特殊疑问句(Who's he/she?)
基础题:
1. 答案:C
解析:Who's he?
2. 答案:Who
解析:Who's she?
提升题:
1. 答案:B
解析:Who's he?
2. 答案:Whos → Who's
解析:Who's 缩写
■ 考点六:一般疑问句(Is this your...? Yes,he is./No,he isn't.)
基础题:
1. 答案:B
解析:Is this your brother?
2. 答案:is
解析:Yes, she is.
提升题:
1. 答案:A
解析:Yes, he is.
2. 答案:she are → she isn't
解析:否定回答
■ 考点七:家庭成员称呼(father/mother/brother/sister/grandfather/grandmother)
基础题:
1. 答案:C
解析:father/dad 都表示爸爸
2. 答案:brother
解析:brother 兄弟
提升题:
1. 答案:C
解析:teacher 不是家庭成员
2. 答案:fathers → father
解析:单数名词
■ 考点八:缩写形式(Who's/He's/She's/It's)
基础题:
1. 答案:B
解析:He's my brother.
2. 答案:Who
解析:Who's that boy?
提升题:
1. 答案:B
解析:Who's your dad?
2. 答案:She' s → She's
解析:缩写规范
■ 考点九:介绍家人用语(This is my.../Look at my family photo.)
基础题:
1. 答案:C
解析:两种介绍方式
2. 答案:Look
解析:Look at my family photo.
提升题:
1. 答案:B
解析:This is my family.
2. 答案:I → my
解析:my family photo
■ 考点十:单元综合运用——介绍家人/询问身份/认亲(单选/填空/适当形式/改错/排序)
基础题:
1. 答案:D
解析:家庭介绍内容
2. 答案:four
解析:four 四口人
提升题:
1. 答案:A
解析:①引出→②介绍→③询问→④回答
2. 答案:B
解析:I love my family.
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$