Lesson 1 How many candles are there？重点知识点 · 易错（专项训练）-2026-2027学年接力版英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦生日场景数量表达，以词汇-句型-语法为逻辑链，分基础/提升层级突破易错点，培养语言应用与思维辨析能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇识别|每考点2题|单选/填空|从核心词汇（candle/hundred）到数字拼写，构建基础认知| |句型应用|每考点2题|单选/改错|围绕How many.../There are...，强化问答逻辑与语法准确性| |语法专项|每考点2题|填空/改错|整合there be/复数/基数词，形成规则应用链| |综合运用|2题|排序/情景选择|融合数量询问与生日祝福，实现语言能力综合迁移|

最新接力版 六年级上册Lesson 1 How many candles are there? 重点知识点 · 易错专项练习 【Lesson 1 重点单词与短语一览】 ◇ ★ 重点数字与物品词汇： candle 蜡烛　present 礼物　cake 蛋糕　party 聚会 happy 快乐的　birthday 生日　many 许多　how many 多少 there 那里　are 是　twelve 十二　twenty 二十 thirty 三十　forty 四十　fifty 五十 sixty 六十　seventy 七十　eighty 八十　ninety 九十 hundred 一百 ◇ ★ 重点短语/句型： How many candles are there? 有多少支蜡烛？ There are twelve candles. 有十二支蜡烛。 How many presents are there? 有多少份礼物？ There are twenty presents. 有二十份礼物。 Happy birthday! 生日快乐！ Make a wish. 许个愿吧。 Blow out the candles. 吹灭蜡烛。 ◇ ★ 核心语法要点： ① 重点词汇：candle/present/cake/party/happy/birthday/many/how many/there/are/twelve/twenty/thirty/forty/fifty/sixty/seventy/eighty/ninety/hundred ② 重点句型：How many...are there?/There are.../Happy birthday!/Make a wish./Blow out the candles. ③ 特殊疑问句（How many...are there?） ④ there be句型（There are...） ⑤ 基数词（twelve-twenty-hundred） ⑥ 数量表达（How many + 复数名词） ⑦ 生日祝福语（Happy birthday!/Make a wish./Blow out the candles.） ⑧ 复数名词（candles/presents） ⑨ 祈使句（Make a wish./Blow out the candles.） ⑩ 单元综合运用：询问数量/生日祝福/数数表达（单选/填空/适当形式/改错/排序） 【单元重点易错专项练习】 考点一：重点数字与物品词汇——candle/present/cake/party/happy/birthday/many/how many/there/are/twelve/twenty/thirty/forty/fifty/sixty/seventy/eighty/ninety/hundred ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) "蜡烛" 的英文是： A. cake B. present C. candle D. party 2. Fill in: I have ____ (twenty) pencils. ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which means "一百"？ A. ten B. hundred C. thousand D. million 2. 改错：There are twelfs candles. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点二：重点句型——How many...are there?/There are.../Happy birthday!/Make a wish./Blow out the candles. ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) 询问"有多少支蜡烛"应说： A. How many candle are there? B. How many candles are there? C. How much candles are there? D. How old candles are there? 2. Fill in: ____ (There) are fifteen presents. ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. There is twenty candles. B. There are twenty candle. C. There are twenty candles. D. There am twenty candles. 2. 改错：How many cake are there? 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点三：特殊疑问句（How many...are there?） ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) 询问数量应用： A. How old...? B. How many...? C. How much...? D. What...? 2. Fill in: ____ (How) many books are there? ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. How many is there? B. How many are there? C. How much are there? D. How old are there? 2. 改错：How many pencil are there? 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点四：there be句型（There are...） ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) "有十五本书" 译为： A. There is fifteen books. B. There are fifteen book. C. There are fifteen books. D. There am fifteen books. 2. Fill in: There ____ (are) thirty students in the class. ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. There are a book. B. There is books. C. There are books. D. There am books. 2. 改错：There is many candles. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点五：基数词（twelve-twenty-hundred） ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) "四十" 的英文是： A. fourteen B. forty C. fourteen D. fifth 2. Fill in: There are ____ (sixty) minutes in an hour. ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. seventy B. seventies C. seventeenth D. seventh 2. 改错：There are ninetys students. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点六：数量表达（How many + 复数名词） ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) 正确的数量表达是： A. How many book B. How many books C. How much books D. How old books 2. Fill in: How many ____ (cakes) are there? ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. How many present is there? B. How many presents are there? C. How much presents are there? D. How old presents are there? 2. 改错：How many box are there? 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点七：生日祝福语（Happy birthday!/Make a wish./Blow out the candles.） ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) "生日快乐" 译为： A. Happy New Year! B. Happy birthday! C. Merry Christmas! D. Good luck! 2. Fill in: ____ (Blow) out the candles. ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. Make a wishs. B. Make wish. C. Make a wish. D. Makes a wish. 2. 改错：Happy birthdaies to you! 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点八：复数名词（candles/presents） ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) "礼物" 的复数是： A. present B. presents C. presant D. presants 2. Fill in: I have three ____ (cakes). ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. There are candle. B. There are candles. C. There is candles. D. There am candles. 2. 改错：She has two boxs. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点九：祈使句（Make a wish./Blow out the candles.） ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) "许个愿吧" 译为： A. Make a wish. B. Make wishes. C. Makes a wish. D. Made a wish. 2. Fill in: Please ____ (blow) out the candles. ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. Blow the candles out. B. Blow out the candles. C. Blows out the candles. D. Blew out the candles. 2. 改错：Make wishs. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点十：单元综合运用——询问数量/生日祝福/数数表达（单选/填空/适当形式/改错/排序） ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) 正确的生日对话是： A. How many candles are there? — There are twelve. B. Happy birthday! C. Make a wish. D. All of the above 2. Fill in: — How old are you? — I am ____ (twelve). ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Read and put in order: ① Happy birthday! ② How many candles are there? ③ There are twelve. ④ Make a wish. A. ①②③④ B. ①③②④ C. ②①④③ D. ④③①② 2. 情景选择：吹蜡烛前说： A. Happy birthday! B. Make a wish. C. Blow out the candles. D. How many candles are there? 【参考答案与详细解析】 ■ 考点一：重点数字与物品词汇——candle/present/cake/party/happy/birthday/many/how many/there/are/twelve/twenty/thirty/forty/fifty/sixty/seventy/eighty/ninety/hundred 基础题： 1. 答案：C 解析：candle 蜡烛 2. 答案：twenty 解析：twenty 二十 提升题： 1. 答案：B 解析：hundred 一百 2. 答案：twelfs → twelve 解析：twelve 十二 ■ 考点二：重点句型——How many...are there?/There are.../Happy birthday!/Make a wish./Blow out the candles. 基础题： 1. 答案：B 解析：How many candles are there? 2. 答案：There 解析：There are fifteen presents. 提升题： 1. 答案：C 解析：There are twenty candles. 2. 答案：cake → cakes 解析：复数形式 ■ 考点三：特殊疑问句（How many...are there?） 基础题： 1. 答案：B 解析：How many...? 2. 答案：How 解析：How many books are there? 提升题： 1. 答案：B 解析：How many are there? 2. 答案：pencil → pencils 解析：复数名词 ■ 考点四：there be句型（There are...） 基础题： 1. 答案：C 解析：There are fifteen books. 2. 答案：are 解析：There are thirty students. 提升题： 1. 答案：C 解析：There are books. 2. 答案：is → are 解析：复数用 are ■ 考点五：基数词（twelve-twenty-hundred） 基础题： 1. 答案：B 解析：forty 四十 2. 答案：sixty 解析：sixty 六十 提升题： 1. 答案：A 解析：seventy 七十 2. 答案：ninetys → ninety 解析：ninety 九十 ■ 考点六：数量表达（How many + 复数名词） 基础题： 1. 答案：B 解析：How many books 2. 答案：cakes 解析：cakes 复数 提升题： 1. 答案：B 解析：How many presents are there? 2. 答案：box → boxes 解析：复数形式 ■ 考点七：生日祝福语（Happy birthday!/Make a wish./Blow out the candles.） 基础题： 1. 答案：B 解析：Happy birthday! 2. 答案：Blow 解析：Blow out the candles. 提升题： 1. 答案：C 解析：Make a wish. 2. 答案：birthdaies → birthday 解析：birthday 生日 ■ 考点八：复数名词（candles/presents） 基础题： 1. 答案：B 解析：presents 复数 2. 答案：cakes 解析：cakes 复数 提升题： 1. 答案：B 解析：There are candles. 2. 答案：boxs → boxes 解析：boxes 复数 ■ 考点九：祈使句（Make a wish./Blow out the candles.） 基础题： 1. 答案：A 解析：Make a wish. 2. 答案：blow 解析：Blow out the candles. 提升题： 1. 答案：B 解析：Blow out the candles. 2. 答案：wishs → wish 解析：Make a wish. ■ 考点十：单元综合运用——询问数量/生日祝福/数数表达（单选/填空/适当形式/改错/排序） 基础题： 1. 答案：D 解析：生日对话内容 2. 答案：twelve 解析：twelve 十二岁 提升题： 1. 答案：A 解析：①祝福→②问数→③回答→④许愿 2. 答案：B 解析：Make a wish. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $