吉林伊通满族自治县第三中学校2025-2026学年八年级第二学期期末英语试卷

八年下·英语 学 校 八年级英语 题号 二 三 四 总分 得 分 姓 名 得分 评卷人 密 一、听力（共30分） 班 封 I,情景反应根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。(5分)】 级 )1.A.It's in China B.It's 6,650 kilometers long. 线 C.It's a beautiful forest. ( )2.A.Yes,I can. B.Yes,I do. C.Yes,it is. 内 ! )3.A.You should see a doctor. B.It's cool today. C.I like reading. 考 号 ( )4.A.I feel much better. B.I'm in Grade 8. C.I have a.new book. 不 )5.A.It's about an adventure. B.It's 20 yuan. C.It's on the desk. Ⅱ.图片理解看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。（下列图中有一 要 幅图片与描述内容无关)(5分) 答 题 密 B C 封 线 % 三 D E F 不 6 7 9 10. Ⅲ.对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。(5分) 写 )11.A. Take up a new hobby.B.Study for the test.C.Help his mom. )12.A.For two days. B. For three days. C. For a week. 送 )13.A.The boy's mother. B.The boy's teacher.C.The boy himself. )14.A.The Great Wall. B.The West Lake.C.The Yellow River. 号 )15.A.Stand near the window. B.Stay inside and keep away from windows. C.Call friends for help. V.听较长对话，选择正确答案。(5分) 姓 听第一段对话，作答第16~17小题。 ( )16.What is the man reading about? 名 A.Chinese food. B.Crossing cultures.C.School rules. ( )17.What can we learn from the book? A.To fight with others. B.To speak faster. C.To understand each other better. 听第二段对话，作答第18~20小题。 ( )18.What is the boy busy with these days? A.His math test. B.His book report.C.His basketball game. ①英语试卷第1页（共8页） ( )19.Which book did the boy choose? A.Treasure Island. B.Little Women. C.Robinson Crusoe. ( )20.What does the girl think of the book? A.It's boring. B.It's fantastic. C.It's difficult. V.短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。(5分) ( )21.What activity do many students take part in these days? A.Volunteer activities.B.Online games. C.School-parties. ( )22.Which place do they often volunteer at? A.A sports center. B.A children's hospital. C.A big supermarket. ( )23.What do they do for the kids there? A.Give them homework. B.Tell stories and cheer them up. C.Teach them to play basketball. ( )24.How does the volunteer work make them feel? A.Tired but proud. B.Angry and upset.C.Nervous and afraid. )25.What do students get from volunteering? A.New toys and snacks. B.More time to play outside. C.The meaning of helping-others. T.短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，将所给信息进行匹配。(5分) )26.It's a good read A.when I read a story about brave firemen )27.It's fantastic B.when I read a book full of funny stories )28.It's boring C.when I read a book with little interesting text )29.It's moving D.when I read a story about helping poor people )30.It's exciting E.when I read a great book about travelling 得分评卷人 二、语言知识运用（共35分） I.从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。(5分) ( )31.We should keep calm and try to solve the problems by A.ourselves B.themselves C.himself ( )32.Don't push your child so hard.He is just a kid. A.study B.studying C.to study ( )33.I feel sorry for missing the chance to take part in the volunteer work. A:carefully B.terribly C.slowly ( )34:You can't pass the test _you listen to the teacher carefully. A.as.soon as B.unless C.so that ( )35. you ever to the Great Wall? -Yes,I went there last summer. A.Have;been B.Have;gone C.Were;going Ⅱ.从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。(5分) A.I help clean up the park near my home every weekend. B.That's really great! C.I'm doing some volunteer work. D.I think small acts can make a big difference. E. Can I join you next time? 生 F.I'm too busy to do volunteer work. 座位序号 ①英语试卷：第2页（共8页)1 八。年下·英语 A:Hi,Tom!You look busy these days. B:Yeah,36 A:What do you usually do there? B:37 It makes the place much cleaner and more beautiful. A:Wow!38 B:Thanks！39 A:You're right.I want to do something too.40 B:Of course!The more people,the better! 36. 37. 38. 39 40. 区，根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。(5分)】 A:Hi,Emma!I didn't see you at the book club yesterday.What were you doing? B:Hi,Mark!I was at home reading a book. A:41. B:It's a classic called The Old Man and the Sea.I've read it twice already. A:Wow,twice?42. B:Because it teaches me never to give up,even when things are really hard. A:That sounds great.43. B:Of course!You can borrow it when I finish reading it. A:That's very kind of you.By the way,44. B:I bought it in the bookstore near our school.It's only a 10-minute walk. A:I want to buy one too.45. B:Sure!Let's go there together after school today. A:Perfect!See you then! X.根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。(10分) One day I got into a taxi in a hurry and we left for the airport. We were 46 on the right way when suddenly a black car jumped out of a parking space right in front of 47.The driver had to stop the taxi at once,and al- most hit another 48.The man in the car turned his head around quickly and started shouting 49 us.My taxi driver just smiled and waved at the man.I think the taxi driver was really 50 So I asked,"Why did you just do that?That man almost broke your car and 51 us to the hospital!"This is what my taxi driyer taught me- The Law of the Rubbish Truck. He explained that many people are like rubbish trucks.They run around full of rubbish,full of anger,full of 52 and full of disappointment.And their rubbish will get more 53 they find a place to empty it and sometimes they'll empty it onto you. Don't take.it 54..Just smile,wave,wish them well,and move on.Don't take their rubbish and 55 it to other people at work,at home,or on the streets. )46.A.driving B.riding C.sleeping )47.A.we B.our C.us )48.A.train B.car C.road )49.A.out B.for C.at )50.A.angry B.friendly C.disappointed C )51.A.bought B.ate C.sent )52.A.happiness B.hope C.stress ( )53.A.f B.unless C.since )54.A.seriously B.hardly C.wisely )55.A.sell B.buy C.pass ①英语试卷第3页 (共8页) Ⅺ.从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。(10分)】 A.nature B.in C.If D.with E.protect F.largest G.shapes H.deep I.Chinese J.memory K.smaller L.higher Changbai Mountain is one of the most famous natural wonders in China.It lies 56 the northeast of our country and it is one of the'highest mountains in Northeast Asia. The mountain has amazing natural sights all year round.Its lake is the 57 cra- ter()lake in China.The water is clear and quiet.Around the lake,there are thick forests and strange rock 58. 密 In spring,the ice slowly melts and flowers start to come out.Summer brings green hills and fresh air.Autumn makes the whole mountain turn golden.Winter covers eve- rything 59 thick snow.It looks like a clean white world. Lots of visitors from all over the country come here every year.They enjoy the 封 beautiful views and feel the magic of 60Local people try their best to 61 the environment and keep the mountain clean. 62 you plan to go on a trip,Changbai Mountain is a good choice.You can not only enjoy its great beauty but also learn more about 63 geography.It is much 线 64 than many common mountains and it leaves a deep 65 on every visitor. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62 63. 64. 65. 内 得分评卷人 三、阅读理解（共40分） Ⅻ.根据所给材料，完成下列各题。（共40分）】 (A) 不 SCHOOL LIBRARY VOLUNTEERS WANTED Do you love books and want to help'others?Join our library volunteer team and make our reading corner better! 要 Your tasks as a volunteer Help students find books and keep the bookshelves tidy. Organize reading activities like story-telling time for Grade 7 students Keep the reading corner quiet and clean for 'all readers. 答 We hope... You are careful and organized. You love reading and know different kinds of books. You are friendly and patient with other students. 题 You can work one hour every Wednesday afternoon after school. To join us,please talk to the librarian Ms.Li in the library or send an email to library@school.com.We will choose volunteers in one week. 根据表格内容，选择正确答案。(5分) )66.What is the main topic of the first part of the advertisement? A.What duties volunteers will carry out. B.What the volunteering programme is about. C.What qualities volunteers need to have. D.How to sign up as a volunteer. ①英语试卷第4页（共8页） 八年下·英语 ( )67.Which of the following is NOT a volunteer's task according to the advertise- ment? A.Help students find books B.Organize story-telling time. C.Clean the reading corner. D.Teach students to write books. )68.What does the underlined word "organized"probably mean? A.Able to keep things in order. B.Good at telling jokes. C.Very outgoing and talkative. D.Always on.time for school. ( )69.When do library volunteers need to work? 密 A.Every Friday morning. B.Every Wednesday afternoon. C.Every weekend morning. D.Every evening after school. ( )70.How can you sign up as a library volunteer? A.Send an email to the head teacher.B.Talk to Ms.Li in the library. 封 C.Fill in a form on the school website.D.Call the school office directly. (B) Choosing a good book can be difficult,especially when there are so many books to read.Here are some tips to help you. 线 Read the blurb:The blurb is the short description on the back of the book.It can tell you what the book is about and if it's interesting to you. Check the writer:If you like a book by a writer,you may also like other books written by him or her.For example,if you like Treasure Island,you can read other 内 books by Robert Louis Stevenson. Ask for recommendations:Ask your friends,teachers or librarians for recommen- dations.They may know some good books that you will like. Try different types:Don't just read one type of book.Try reading adventure,fan- tasy,history or science books.You may find a new favourite genre. Remember,the best book is the one that you.enjoy reading.So don't be afraid to try new books! 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。(5分) 要 )71.What is a blurb? A.The cover of a book. B.The price of a book. C.The short description on the back of a book. 答 D.The name of a book. )72.Who can you ask for book recommendations? A.Friends,teachers or librarians. B.Writers or booksellers. C.Policemen or doctors. D.Actors or singers. 题()73.What does the underlined words“him or her”refer to? A.A writer. B.A reader. C.A book. D.A friend. ( )74.What is the structure of the passage? A.Fact→Opinion→Problem B.Story→Reason→Result C.Problem-Questions->Answer D.Introduction→Suggestions-→Conclusion(结论) )75.What is the passage mainly about? A.How to write a good book. B.How to choose a good book. C.How to read books quickly. D.How to sell books well. ①英语试卷第5页（共8页） (C) Greeting people is an important part of any culture.It's a way to show respect and friendliness.Here are some greeting customs from different countries. In Japan,people bow to greet each other.The depth of the bow shows how much respect you have for the other person. In Thailand,people use the "wai"-they press their palms together and bow slightly.It's considered rude to touch someone's head in Thailand,as the head is the most sacred(神圣的)part of the body.. In Brazil,people are very friendly.They usually hug or kiss each other on the cheek when they meet. In the United States,people usually shake hands when they meet for the first time.Friends and family members often hug or high-five each other. In India,people say "Namaste"and press their palms together.They also shake hands,but it's rude to use the left hand for greeting or eating.Knowing these customs can help you avoid embarrassment when travelling to other countries. 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。(5分) ( )76.People in Japan bow when they greet each other. ( )77.It is polite to touch a person's head in Thailand. ( )78.People in India say "Namaste"to greet others. )79.Americans often kiss on the cheek when they meet for the first time. )80.In India,it's not polite to use the left hand to greet people. (D) Some people seem to be born happy.Nothing seems to get them down.However, some people seem.to have everything going well,but they still do not seem to be happy. 81. Listen to music Music is good for people.82. Music can help us relax.You can listen to it,or take up playing an instrument in your spare time. Have a pet You may not have a pet of your own,but pets are so good at making people happy. 83. Some pets are lovely and some need exercise,which is helpful to you,too. Stay fit.and healthy Try to keep fit and healthy by exercising every day.84. The great thing about exercise is that it helps.release()chemicals and these chemicals make you feel happy. @85. Often it is the small things that make people happy.If you have a good day and want to celebrate,go for it.If you feel sad,do something nice for yourself,like eating your favourite food. 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选 项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。(5分) A.Do what makes you happy B.Exercise keeps you in a good mood. C. How can we stay happy in daily life? D.Many people enjoy relaxing music. E.Spending time with them can help you forget your problems. F. Pets never leave us alone. ①英语试卷第6页·（共8页） 八年下·英语 (E) Earthquake Knowledge and Guangxi Earthquake An earthquake is a sudden shake of the ground.It comes from the movement of the earth's plates.On May 18,2026,a 5.2-magnitude (earthquake hit.Liuzhou, Guangxi.It was a shallow()earthquake,only 8 km deep.So the ground shook strongly and some houses were damaged. Learning about earthquakes can help us stay safe.Here are some important things to know. 86. Earthquakes happen when the earth's plates move and hit each other.When energy comes out,the ground shakes. 87. Magnitude tells us how strong an earthquake is.We use the Richter scale( to measure it.A 5.2-magnitude quake is strong enough to hurt some old buildings. 88. Shallow earthquakes are very dangerous because they are close to the ground.The Guangxi quake was not deep,so its energy reached the surface quickly. 89. During an earthquake,hide under a strong table indoors.Stay away from windows and walls.If you are outside,go to an open area quickly. 90. Aftershocks are small earthquakes that come after the main one.There are usualy many aftershocks.Keep away from broken buildings until it is safe. ()根据短文内容，从方框中选出与每段相匹配的选项，其中有一项是多余的。（⑤分） A.What Causes Earthquakes B.Earthquake Magnitude C.Safe Actions During Quakes D. The Danger of Shallow Quakes E.Aftershocks:Be Careful Later F.How to Predict Earthquakes (b)根据短文内容，补全下面方框中的语段，每空一词。(5分) On May 18,2026,a 5.2-magnitude 91. hit Liuzhou,Guangxi.It was a shallow earthquake,and the ground shook 92. Earthquakes come 93. plate movements.We should learn safety rules to 94. our- selves.Also,be careful with aftershocks after the 95. earthquake. (F) Everyone yawns(打哈欠)，but do you know why?When you yawn,you open your mouth wide and take a deep breath.This simple action helps your body in many ways. First,some scientists used to think that yawning helps you get more oxygen( )When you feel tired or bored,you breathe slowly.Less oxygen goes into your blood.Yawning takes a big breath of air into your lungs.It gives your body more oxy- gen,so you feel more awake. Yawning may also help cool your brain.Some scientists believe that when your brain gets too warm,you yawn to take in cool air.This might explain why people often ①英语试卷第7页（共8页） yawn when they are sleepy or stay in a hot room for a long time. Another interesting thing:yawning is contagious.If you see someone yawn,you may want to yawn too.Even reading about yawning can make you yawn! Yawning is normal and healthy.Next time you yawn,remember it is just your body taking care of itself. 根据以上内容，回答下列问题。(10分) 96.How do you usually yawn according to the passage? 97.According to some scientist in the past,how does yawning help you feel more awake? 密 98.Why do.people yawn when they stay in a.hot room for long? 封 99.Which fact about yawning is described as "contagious"? 100.Is yawn healthy? 线 得分 评卷人 四、写作(15分) 内 、根据要求，完成写作。 l01.如今中学生的生活过得丰富多彩、充实而有意义。请根据以下提示，以“Live a Bet- ter Life'”为题写一篇英语短文。 提示：(1)空闲时间培养爱好，放松自己； 不 (2)坚持健康习惯，学会照顾自己； (3)善待朋友、调节自己的情绪； (4)亲近并保护大自然； (5)多读好书，参与志愿活动帮助他人。 要 写作要求：(1)包含所给提示内容，层次清晰，语言流畅； (2)词数在80~90； (3)书写规范，卷面整洁； (4)文中不能出现考生姓名和学校名称。 答 Live a Better Life 题 ①英语试卷第8页（共8页） 八年级英语 参考答案 听力部分 I.情景反应根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。 1.How long is the Nile River? 2.Is volunteering meaningful? 3.I have a bad cold.What should I do? 4.How do you feel after resting? 5.What is the book about? 1-5 BCAAA Ⅱ.图片理解看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。（下列图中有一 幅图片与描述内容无关) 6.My grandmother taught me how to write a poem by Li Bai. 7.When you're outside,please wear a mask,because it stops us from passing the flu vi- rus to others easily. 8.When the tornado hit,I was hiding in a safe room with my family. 9.People in India use their right hands to eat. 10.Lucy tells me about her volunteer work at an animal hospital. 6-10 CABDF Ⅲ.对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。 11.W:I feel stressed these days.What should I do? M:Maybe you can take up a new hobby,like painting. Q:What does the boy advise the girl to do? 12.W:How long have you had the stomachache? M:It started two days ago. Q:How long has the boy had the problem? 13.W:Who do you think should say sorry first? M:I think I should,because I said something mean to him. Q:Who does the boy think should say sorry first? 14.W:Which natural wonder do you want to visit most? M:I want to visit the West Lake in Hangzhou. Q:Which natural wonder does the boy want to visit most? 15.W:What should we do when there is a heavy rainstorm? M:We should stay inside and keep away from windows. Q:What should we do during a heavy rainstorm? 11-15 AACBB V.听较长对话，选择正确答案。 听第一段对话，作答第16~17小题。 W:What are you reading? M:I'm reading a book about crossing cultures. W:Sounds interesting.What do you learn from it? M:I find different table manners very fun.It helps us understand each other better. 听第二段对话，作答第18~20小题。 W:You look busy these days.What are you working on? M:I'm busy with my book report.I chose Treasure Island to write about. W:Oh,that's a great choice!I read it last year.It's really fantastic. M:Yeah,I love the story too.I just need to finish my report this week. 16-20 BCBAB V.短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。 Nowadays,many students take part in volunteer activities in their free time.They often go to the children's hospital as volunteers.They tell stories,draw pictures and play small games with the sick kids.They try their best to cheer the kids up.Some- times they feel tired after a long day,but they are really proud of what they do.Volun- -①一 teer work teaches them the true meaning of helping others.It makes them feel warm and makes their life more colourful. 21-25 ABBAC Ⅵ.短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，将所给信息进行匹配。 Hello,I'm Jack.I love reading very much. When I read a great book about travelling,it's really a good read.When I read a book full of funny stories,I think it's fantastic.But if a book has little interesting text, it's quite boring.When I read a story about helping poor people,I find it very moving. And when I read a story about brave firemen,it always makes me excited. Reading makes me wise and happy.It also helps me know more about the world. 26-30 EBCDA 笔试部分 W.31-35 ACBBA Ⅷ.36-40 CABDE X.41.What book were you reading/What were you reading/Wat's the name of the book 42.Why do you like it so much/Why have you read it twice 43.Can I read it/May I borrow it 44.where did you buy it 45.Would you like to go with me/Can you go with me X.46-50 ACBCB 51-55 CCBAC XI.56-60 BFGDA61-65 ECILJ XⅫI.(A)66-70 BDABB (B)71-75 CAADB (C)76-80 TFTFT (D)81-85 CDEBA (E)(a)86-90 ABDCE (b)91.earthquake 92.strongly 93.from 94.protect 95.main (F)96.Open my mouth wide and take a deep breath. 97.It (takes a big breath of air into your lungs and)gives my body more oxygen. 98.Because the brain gets too warm,and yawning helps take in cool air to cool it down./To cool down their brain. 99.If you see someone yawn,you may want to yawn too. 100.Yes. XⅫ.101. Live a Better Life As students,we can live a colourful and meaningful life in many ways. In our free time,we can develop healthy hobbies to relax ourselves.We should also keep healthy living habits and learn to take good care of ourselves.When we have problems with friends,we should deal with our feelings properly. Moreover,we should enjoy and protect nature.Reading good books can open our eyes.We can also join volunteer activities to help others. Let us try our best to make our life better and more valuable. ①-