重庆南开中学2025-2026学年度下学期期末考试初2028届英语试题

重庆南开中学2025-2026学年度下学期期末考试初2028届 英语试题 (全卷共十二个大题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟) 第1卷（共93分） 【听力测试。（共28分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分 听两遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把 答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑. 1.A.Yes,please B.That's right. C.You're welcome 2.A.Not at all. B.Yes,I can. C.Sorry,I won't. 3.A.No,I don't. B.No,I didn't. C.No,I wasn't 4.A.She is kind. B.She has long hair. C.She likes dancing. 5.A.Have fun. B.Not bad. C.See you then. 6.A.Skating B.Sunbathing. C.Making snowmen. 第二节（每小题1分，共6分） 听两遍.根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并 把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑. 7.A./'prars/. B./'prerz/. C./'pi:s/. 8.A.At the market. B.At the theater. C.At the park. 9.A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. Three times a week 10.A 心 11.A.At9:30p.m. B.At 10:00 p.m. C.At 10:30 p.m. 12.A.Tom's. B.Teng Fei's. C.Yaming's. 第三节（每小题1分，共4分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的对话内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。并把 答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑， 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题. 13.Where are Peter's family now? A.At a rest area. B.At the mountain top. C.At a food shop 14.What's Jenny's advice to help Peter's sister? A.Have a talk with her.B Stay close behind her. C.Share food with her. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15.What did Ella see on the school trip? A.Robots. B.Plants. C.Screens 16.What was Eric's school trip like? A.Relaxing B.Boring. C.Meaningful. 英语试题第1页共12页 第四节（每小题1分，共4分） 听两遍.根据你所听到的短文内容、从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把 答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑. 17.Which grade is Helen from? A.Grade 7. B.Grade 8. C.Grade 9. 18.When did Helen begin writing? A.At the age of 5. B At the age of 6. C.At the age of 7. 19.Why does Helen read different kinds of books? A.To relax her mind and make her happy. B.To get different ideas and special thoughts C To collect beautiful words and useful sentences. 20.What may the speaker want the students to do? A.Buy more books. B.Keep reading and writing. C.Exercise more and eat well. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分）》 听两遍.根据你所听到的短文内容，在横线处补全笔记。每空一词，并把答案填写 在答题卡上对应的位置」 What a short and easy conversation Why to start a conversation 21. Small Talk to make others feel relaxed √to show you are22. How begin with simple topics like 23. food and hobbies use soft words like“maybe'”or"kind of, not share your feelings too directly The speaker thinks the small talk is the first step to 24. L.辨音题.（每小题1分，共5分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出划线字母发音不同的选项，并把答题卡上对应题目 的答案标号涂黑。 25.A.game B.happy C.make D.table 26.A.music B.excuse C.computer D.lunch 27.A.please B.head C.speak D.clean 28.A.why B.where C.whose D.what 29.A.smiled B.played C.moved D.started 英语试题第2页共12页 1红.语法选择.（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B.C三个选项中选出一个语法正骗的答案，并把答题卡上 对应题日的答案标号涂黑， These days,many pcople like going outside to cnjoy the beauty of nature.As summer comes around,outdoor30 arc gctting more and more popular.One of thero is bike riding.Many people cnjoy this sport now. Li Mei.a student from Chongqing,seldom exercised before because she didn't like sports very much.But after she watched some exciting bike races,she 31 interested in bike riding.She decided 32 this Dew sport,choosing Central Park for the first ride.Along the way,the beautiful sights madc her feel33.Sbe soon fel in lovc with this sport and usually went bikc riding 34 sunny days. Although many tcenagers in big ciues like bike riding,some parcats worry about their safety.They think35 activity is dangerous.Bu Li Mei's ideas are differeot from 36.She said,"Danger is everywhere around us.What we should do is to think about some ways to keep safe.37 we have a warm club to support each other.leaming how to improve riding skills and sharing real-ume road information." In short,riding bikcs 38 intcresting but somctimes dangcrous.Remember.Lcarn safety tips first and ride carcfully all the time39 you wanr to try this sport. 30.A.activity B activities C.activities 31.A.become B.became C.becomes 32.A.y B to try C.trying 33.A.relaxed B.rclaxing C.relax 34.A.in B.on C.at 35.A.the B.a C.an 36.A.their B.them C.theirs 37.A.Luck B.Lucky C.Luckily 38.A.is B.are C.be 39.A.and B.so C.if V.完形填空.（每小题1.5分，共15分） 诺根据短文内容，从A、B、C.D四个选项中选出一个能填人相应空格内的最佳答 案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑 At the start of April,our class set up a second-hand book comer.We could .40 our own old books there and take any book we needed At first I didn't care much about it. To me,old books only made me 41 old pages and the owners'notes. One Friday,I forgol to bring my English book to school,so I picked one in the book comer.I took it back to my seat quietly 421 didn't want anyone to notice me.When I opened it,I found a short message on the first page,"If you feel 43 to speak English in front of everyone,start with one sentence a day."I read it twice.The words seemed to open a small 44 for me to walk in and see a different world.Although the message was simple,it 45 gave me something I needed. After class,I wrote a reply (on the same page,"Today I answered one question in class,although I spoke in a low voice.I made it!"I thought 46 would read it.But two 英语试蹈第3页共12页 weeks later,I surprisingly found someone wrote under my words.It said,"Thank you.Your words made me keep trying." That afternoon,I wrote another 47 on an exercise book,"Mistakes are not holes. They are steps."Then I put the book back.For the first time,I realized the corner wasn't just a pile of old paper to me anymore.It was like a small river filled with stories and dreams. More books came back 48 a reply on the first page.Some were funny,some were shy,and some were quiet.Each one made the old book warm. Now I realize the corner is not only a place to share old books but also a place to49 each other in hard times. 40.A.lose B.hold C.create D.leave 41.A.ask about B.write down C.think of D.work on 42.A.because B.or C.but D.before 43.A.afraid B.free C.bored D.excited 44.A.box B.window C.door D.bag 45.A.hardly B really C.terribly D.happily 46.A.someone B.anyone C.everyone D.no one 47.A.rule B.order C.message D.promise 48.A.to B.with C.from D.for 49.A.encourage B.choose C.respect D.serve V.阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目 的答案标号涂黑. A Sunflowers are bright and beautiful.They are always facing the sun,just like looking for light and hope.That's why people see them as a symbol of life.Do you want to grow some by yourself?It's very easy.Just follow these steps. Step 1 Step 2 First,find a sunny place in a garden. Water the soil a little every day. Make a small hole about 2cm deep.Put 2 or Keep it wet.The seeds need water to start 3 sunflower seeds(种子)in the hole and growing.7 to 10 days later,you will see cover them with soil. small green sprouts(嫩芽)coming out.. Step 3 Step4 When the sprouts grow taller,make Three months later,you will see sure they get at least 6 hours of sunshine beautiful yellow flowers.You can cut every day.Also,water them often. them and put them in a vase,or leave them in the garden. Growing sunflowers is interesting.Why not give it a try? 50.What do people see sunflowers as? A.A symbol of beauty. B.A symbol of peace. C.A symbol of spring. D.A symbol of life. 英语试题第4页共12页 51.Which picture shows Step 2? B 52.How long does it take to grow from a seed to a sunflower? A.About 7 days. B.About 10 days. C About 3 months. D.About 6 months. B The new TV drama Zhu Jue (The Leading Role)is catching pcople's eyes these days. Because of this drama,more and more pcople are getting interested in Qinqiang Opera-one of China's oldest operas.Qingiang ofien shows the daily lives;hard work,and feelings of ancient Chinese people.It used to be quite popular in Shaanxi and other parts of northwester China. However,in the 1990s,modemn and westem music became very popular,and fewer people cared about Qinqiang Opera Young pcople liked the new music ruore.Some opera groups closcd,and old Qinqiang skills were almost forgotten.To make moncy,Qinqiang artists did other jobs like selling clothes,starting a small business or acting in movies.But a few never gave up-they kept practicing to save the art Later,the Chinese goverment (took action to save Qinqiang.In 2006,the government named it Important Cultural Treasure.Thep,a Qinqiang Opera Museum with more than 500 exhibits opened in Xi'an.Schools started tcaching about it,and theaters put on Qingiang Opera in modern ways to bring new life to iL Ten years ago,most Qingiang lovers were old people,but now many young pcoplc take an interest in Qingiang.More young actors are joining too,and schools train them to keep the art alive. The retum of Qingiang Opera not only brings young pcople back to traditional culture, but also proves that traditional arts can stay meaningful even in today's fast-changing world 53.What docs Qingiang Opera often show? ①Everyday life.②Hard work.. ③Country sights.④Different feelings.. A.①②③ B.①③④ C.②③④ D.①②④ 54.In which part of a newspaper can you probably.read this passage? A.Movie. B.Language. C Culture. D.Nature. 55.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Qingiang Opera first became popular in southem part of China. B.Some Qingiang artists in the 1990s had to do other jobs to make moncy. C.Few young people are interested in Qingiang Opera now. D.Qinqiang Opera docsn't have any meaning in this moder world. 56.What is the best title of the passage? A.The Spirit Behind Qinqiang Opera B.The Hard Life of Qingiang Artists C.Qingiang Shining Brightly Across the World D.Qinqiang Coming Back with New Life 英语试题第5页共12页 C One day in the dark tunnel(地道)，Axel and his uncle felt extremely thirsty and hopeless. "I am so tired and thirsty.I think we cannot go on."sighed Axel. "Don't give up.We must keep waiting for hope." his uncle patted his shoulder softly.Just then,Hans came back quietly. "Hans,do you have any good news?"the uncle asked in a loud voice. Hans nodded(点头)and answered,“Water.." Axel's eyes opened wide quickly and asked loudly,"Water!Really?Where is it?" "Down there."Hans replied. The three of them walked down the tunnel quickly.Soon,they clearly heard the sound of running water.But a large rock wall separated them from the water. "We can hear the water,but we cannot get it.What can we do?"Axel said sadly. "The rock is too hard.It is impossible for us to break it."the uncle said. At this moment,Hans didn't say anything.He just listened to the wall again and again. Finally,he chose a right place and started to dig the wall with his knife () "Is it dangerous?Will the wall fall down?"Axel watched nervously. "We have no choice.We need water to live,"the uncle said. After working for a long time,a stream of hot water rushed out from the small hole.It soon turned cool. "We are saved!Thank you,Hans!"Axel drank the water happily. The uncle smiled,"In great difficulty,staying calm and working together can help us find a way out."They nodded in agreement. -Adapted from A Journey to the Centre ofthe Earth Here is the mind map.Which can be put in No.57 and No.58? The Chango af Axel'Feellnga 57 bappy a。vo0 Thcy bad Tbey board tho They got tho watrr. cmlan't d iL 57.A.powerful B excited C.relaxed D.warm 58.A Hans rushed out because of the falling rock. B.Hans chose to dig the rock at a right place. C.They chose to wait for hope in the same place. D.They found nothing when walking through the tunnel. 英语试题第6页共12页 59.In which of the following suatements can w'c usc the underluned word "separated A.Students useful lessons from their small mistakes B.She much help from her classmates at school last y'ear. C.Kate a book from the library and had great fun reading it. D.Thc mountain the farmer's housc from the outside world. 60.What may happen nexi according to the passage? A.They may stay in the samc place and wait for otbers'belp B Thcy may disagrec with cach other and go i different dirccuons. C They may walk along the nver and keep explonng togcther. D.They may go back to the ground becausc they have po more water to drink. 0 @Last month,three specially decorated(枝装饬的)trees shoy'ed up in Rongzhi Squnre at Nankni.Tbeir lovely looks quickly attracted (many studeots.After class,they ran to bug the trecs with bright smiles.Laughter filled the air,and their stess (slowly melted away. 2Afer trying it,a student named Josen said happily."My worries seem to go away,and I'm full of cnergy."His classmate Cindy smiled and said,"Happiness is so simple.You don't need to buy 2 0 anything or wait for anything.Just hug a tree,and you can gct warm comfort from nature." 原 Jocen I love hugon口gu 3In fact,this activity is not only popular among students.Across China,many young pcople also relax themselves by hugging trees and posting the pholos on the Internct.It may sound a lituc surangc._ A 4Scienusts have found that pcople are bom to I t or Orpordo Lion lovc nature.We often enjoy spending time in parks. Drao.Coy.Oa.Lina Hertre forests,or other green places.Being closc to narure to网Mhb1oMOa can help us fecl calm and happy.That is onc of the i Morp Kas ermy you mondM reasons why tree hugging is becoming morc popular. or r N rme ore 5Studics hove also shown bow naturc affects us when we bug trees.There's a key hormonc called oxytocin.It can make us calm and happy.Hugging tees can help to raise oxytocin slowly.Amazingly,after 21 seconds of bugging a tree,oxytocin begins to rise quickly in our body.As a result,we feel much happier. 6 How can we hug trces?First,choose a strong tree in a sunny place.The sunny side often fecls warmer.Then.genuy place your forehead and both hands on the trunk.Close your eyes and imagine that roots are growing from your feel into the earth After that,stay there and enjoy the peacc in your heart Finally,remember to thank the tree for bringing you comfor. ZSo,dear fnends,when you feel suressed or woried,just go outside.Find a big tree and hug it quiculy.Root yourself deep into the earth,grow suong within the beart,and reach high toward the sky. 英语甘题第7页共2页 61.Which of the following can be put inA? A.but there is real science behind this activity B.but people have different ideas about this activity C.because pcople don't know how to hug trees D.because it's not useful for people to hug trees 62.According to paragraph 5,which of the following best shows the changes of oxytocin when we are hugging trees? A. B. D 2su Tlme Time 63.What can we leam from the passage? A.Only one person can hug the same tree cach time. B Cindy thought shopping was the best way to get happy. C.We should choose to stand on the sunny side to hug the tree. D.It's best to stay at home when we feel stressed or worried. 64.Which of the following can show the structure of the passage? A. ③-④ 81 ③一④ ①一② 一⑤⑥ ①一② ⑤ L⑦ -⑥① C 一30 ①-② ①-② ⑤一⑥ V1.口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选出5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡 上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A.I can't wait to know the ending. B.Sure,I'd love to. C.What is the story about? D.Are you a book lover? E.Is this your favorite story? F What are you reading? G.I'm afraid I can't. 英语试题第8页共12页 A:Hello,Jack.Let's go to the sports field. B:Sorry,Steve.I'm reading now. A:Come on.We should go out of the classroom and take in fresh air. B:Wait a minute.This story is so interesting. 65 A:Really?66 B:Well,I'm reading The Emperor's New Clothes. A: 67 B:It's about an emperor who believed two liars and didn't wear any clothes to walk on the street A:So silly of him！68 B:No.My favorite is The Lion and the Mouse. A:Wow,I heard it was quitc meaningful.Would you like to lend me this book later? B:69.You'll certainly love it 第Ⅱ卷（共57分） VI.任务型阅读.(70-71小题，每小题2分：72-73小题，每小题3分；共10分) 阅读下文回答问题. We are going to the Great Wall today!I What a long and tiring climb!All I told Mom to wake me up at 8:30 a.m.,but wanted to do was to walk slowly and look at she pulled me out of bed at 6:30 a.m.She sat the great sights.However,my parents kept by my bed and kept saying softly,"Open asking me to stop and take photos again and your eyes,sleepyhead!Time for breakfast" again.Every time I took a few steps,they But in fact,the hotel breakfast only starts at called me back to take photos togcther.Why 7:30 cvery morning.So we are sitting herc can't they just let me cnjoy the trip frcely and and waiting. quielly? 令Fu Xing7:00128June马 是Fu Xing15:00|28Junc哥 We are at the foot of the Great Wall (the next day at school) now with a bag of homemade bread.six Helen: Hello,Fu Xing.I read your posts bottles ot water,and-many kinds.of fruits about the Great Wall trip.You and-snacks.Dad asked me to carry some of didn't seem very happy. them.I answcred,"We arc climbing the Fu Xing:Yeah.I was so tired.What a terrible Great Wall,not having a picnic!If's too trip!I don't want to go out with my heavy!"I really can't understand him.The parents ever again! heavy bag already makes me tired now. Helen: Yeah,I understand you.But think about it- Fu Xing9:30|28June号 Fu Xing:You're right,Helen.I never thought about that.You can always make me see things differently.Thank you. 英语试题第9页共12页 70.Did Fu Xing visit the Great Wall with her parents? 71.When does the hotel breakfast start every moming? 72.What bad expcriences did Fu Xing have during the trip? 73.What may Helen say?Complete the blank(补全空白)in the copver8aion.(About20 words) VII.根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空.（每空1分，共8分） 74.The sunlight is shining t the window into the room. 75.The story isn't interesting e to make us laugh 76.In summer,the t in Chongging is usually over 35'C 77.The children stopped (walk)and waited for the green ligbt. 78.Look!He (run)to school in a hurry because he is late again 79.She felt (sleep)because she got up too early this morning. 80.Please tell me the (true)about what happened just now. 81.When the teacher came in,we (begin)to read English loudly. X.完成句子.(82-85小题，每空1分；86小题2分，共10分) 阅读短文，根据方框中的内容和各小题的提示，完成句子，8285小题，每空一词， 含缩略词，86小题请将完整的句子写在答题卡上对应的位置. 82.I did somcthing special for my father this year. 83.I met up with my friends. 84爸爸总是太忙，没时间和我们共进晚餐， 85.He felt very.happy. 86.was,them,important,to,it,care about The third Sunday of June is Father's Day every year.82. you anything special for your father this year?(一般疑问句)For me,.I83. up with my fricnds.(Instead,I stayed with my father at home and cooked a special meal for him. My father was always84._busy_have dinner with us..(完成译句)So I valued every minute with him.I also made a lovely card for him.85. did he ?(对划 线部分提问)He felt very happy.At that moment,I understood that actions could bring great warmth to our parents,and 86. (连词成句) X.原文填空.（每空0.5分，共4分） A It's 7:00 a.m.in New York,USA....Many people are87 to the subway.They are going to work.Bright yellow taxis are picking up and dropping off 88.Some people are 89,walking,and riding bikes in Central Park.90 are drinking coffee and eating breakfast in coffee shops. 英语试题第10页共12页 B Then we got 91 to work!First,we picked some 92.The work secmed easy,but it took time to get it right.93,we filled many baskets.In the afternoon,the farmer 94 us how to cut branches and leaves from tomato plants. X江.概要补全.(95和96小题，每小题2分：97和98小题，每小题3分；共10分) 间读文章，用恰当的短语或句子朴全极要.补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能限 抄原文连续超过3个词. Nowadays,apps like TikTok are getting popular in China. 红书 Many of us teenagers use them to watch short videos(枧缬)， They almost become a part of our daily life. There are many kinds of short videos on these apps.They help us know about a lot of interesting things,like funny jokes, bitbit daily events and fun ideas.Also,they give us much useful information.For example,people share many simple science experiments,leaming tips and health guidance in the videos. However,the expert finds that if we spend too much time on short videos,we can't focus in class and will have less energy for schoolwork.We may even lose interest in study and be absent from school. On the other hand,some videos may mislead (us.For example,Meimei,a 12-year-old teenager,watched a sbort video.It said,"Eating only meat and vegetables without rice is the best choice to lose weight."In fact,it was wrong,but she followed this tip and ended up in hospital. To solve these problems,many people share their advice.Some say we can set a short time limit,.like30 minutes a day.Some agree we should follow reliable(可信任的)online creators about study and healthy life,like professional teachers and doctors.And others think we shouldn't believe any video without thinking twice.In short,we need to be a wise user. Now many of us teenagers like 95 _on apps.These videos help us know about 96. However,spending too much time on them may 97. Also,some short videos may mislead us.So we should control watching time,follow reliable creators and think twice before believing any video.In short,98. because they can bring us both benefits and problems. XΠ.书面表达.（共15分） 得益于中国240小时过境免签政策，美国学生Tom上周来到重庆.本地好友李华 陪同他游览了这座城市，度过了十分美好的一天，假如你是Tom,请写一箱日记来记录 本次游玩的经历与感受， 英语试题第1」页共12页 要求： 1.80-120词，开头已给出，不计人总词数： 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校. 参考信息： Places Nanshan Mountain,Ciqikou,Hongyadong... take the taxi/bus/subway/boat/cable car（索道)，visit,walk, Activities try...,climb...,enjoy...sights/views,learn about...,buy...,eat...,use chopsticks(筷子)… Descriptions look/feel like ...shine brightly,sunny,special,amazing,relaxing, colorful,spicy(辣的) Friday,19 June Today,my friend Li Hua showed me around Chongqing. 出题人：陈静如，谭纬华，王敏 审题人：刘汉兴，申眷婷，许露 英语试题第12页共12页