内容正文:
Unit 6 My Clothes,My Style
⭐Grammar导学案
学习目标
1. 分清三类疑问句:一般疑问句(yes-no questions)、特殊疑问句(wh-questions)、选择疑问句(or questions),掌握结构、答句区别;
2. 熟记 8 个疑问词 who/whose/what/which/when/where/why/how 用法,能根据答句匹配疑问词;
3. 能在穿搭、时装秀话题对话中灵活使用三类疑问句完成补全、情景对话;
4. 双人围绕时装秀海报口语交际,综合运用一般疑问、特殊疑问、选择疑问句提问。
一、预习案(课前自主完成)
(一)词汇预习・基础过关
1. 语法核心词汇 & 疑问词
1. yes-no question ________
2. wh-question ________
3. choice question / or question ________
4. subject ________
5. verb ________
6. choice ________
7. whose ________
8. which ________
9. hall ________
10. poster ________
11. primary school classmate ________
12. comfortable ________
2. 三类问句核心规则(抄写填空)
1. 一般疑问句:be/do/can/will 放在主语______,用 Yes/No 回答
2. 特殊疑问句:wh 疑问词放在句子______,需要具体信息作答
3. 选择疑问句:用 or 给出______选项,不能用 Yes/No,直接选答案
3. 八大 wh 疑问词含义
who 谁;whose 谁的;what 什么;which 哪一个;when 何时;where 哪里;why 为什么;how 怎样
4. 句型预习(抄写翻译)
1. Do you have a talk with Ms Li before the show? (一般疑问句)
译:________________________________________
2. When is the fashion show? (特殊疑问句)
译:________________________________________
3. Which colours do you like to wear, warm colours or cool ones? (选择疑问句)
译:________________________________________
(二)预习思考
1. 课本划分了哪三种疑问句?各自回答方式有什么不同?
2. 答句是人用______;答句是时间用______;答句是原因用______;答句是 “谁的” 用______。
3. 选择疑问句中 or 的作用是什么?能否用 Yes/No 回答?
二、课堂探究案(课中小组合作完成)
(一)语篇问题链・语法文本研读
基础浅层问题(三类问句区分)
1. 一般疑问句标志:答句只用______或______;结构:助动词 /be/can 提前至主语前。
2. 特殊疑问句:句首带______,回答需要完整信息(时间、地点、人物、原因等)。
3. 选择疑问句:出现______,提供两个及以上选项,直接选择作答,不能用 Yes/No。
4. 判断问句类型:
① Is she a fashion designer? ________
② Where does the show take place? ________
③ Do you like yellow or orange better? ________
进阶理解问题链(疑问词匹配)
1. 答句是人:疑问词______;答句归属(谁的):______
2. 事物 / 动作:;同类中选择:
3. 时间:;地点:;原因:;方式:
4. 改错:
1. Which is your art teacher? ( ) ________
2. Why painting do you like best? ( ) ________
深度综合辨析
1. ______ is that girl? She’s Sandy.
2. ______ bag is this? It’s Sandy’s.
3. ______ do you like art? Because it’s fun.
(二)合作探究・习题分层突破(4 人小组互助)
活动 1:A 美术课对话・wh 疑问词填空
结合答句匹配 who/whose/what/which/where/why/how
1. ______ is the woman in brown? She’s our art teacher.
2. ______ painting is on the wall? It’s Sandy’s.
3. ______ is Sandy? She’s at her desk.
4. ______ painting do you like best? I like this one best.
5. ______ do you like painting? Because it’s lots of fun.
6. ______ can we learn more about art? We can look things up online.
小组总结:先看答句核心信息,再匹配对应 wh 疑问词。
活动 2:B 生日派对穿搭情景对话五选五
选项:
a Because I think you look smart in the jeans.
b Could you give me some advice?
c Do the grey trousers go with it?
d Which one do you like better, the red one or the orange one?
e Whose birthday party is it, by the way?
1. 前文无穿搭思路,请求建议 → ______
2. 两件衣服对比提问选哪个 → ______
3. 询问裤子能否搭配 → ______
4. Why 提问,用 Because 回答 → ______
5. 答句人名,询问是谁的派对 → ______
活动 3:C 时装秀海报小组对话
小组结合海报信息(Date:6 Dec;Place:school hall;Activities:talk & hanfu show),每人分别造三类问句:
· 一般疑问:Is the fashion show on 6 December?
· 特殊疑问:Where is the fashion show?
· 选择疑问:Do you want to watch the talk or the hanfu show?
(三)迁移表达・情境口语输出
迁移 1:基础口头输出 —— 单用 wh 疑问词提问时装秀
模板:
______ is the fashion show? It’s on 6 December.
______ can we see at the show? We can watch a hanfu show.
迁移 2:双人综合对话(三类问句混合使用)
A: ______ you go to the fashion show? (一般疑问)
B: Yes, I’d love to. ______ is it held? (特殊疑问)
A: In the school hall. ______ do you prefer, hanfu or modern clothes? (选择疑问)
B: I like hanfu better.
迁移 3:书面短句输出(三类问句各写 2 句时尚穿搭主题)
1. 一般疑问句:________________________________
2. 特殊疑问句:________________________________
3. 选择疑问句:________________________________
三、课后拓展案(分层巩固作业)
基础层(全体必做)
1. 背诵三类疑问句规则、8 个 wh 疑问词含义,抄写规则表格 2 遍;
2. 完成课本 A、B 习题,标注每道问句类型;
3. 写 9 个问句:3 个一般疑问、3 个特殊疑问、3 个选择疑问(服装主题)。
提升层(中等学生选做)
1. 句型转换专项 20 题:陈述句改一般疑问、特殊疑问、选择疑问;
2. 短文改写:给 Reading 访谈全文添加 5 个不同 wh 问句;
3. 疑问词易混对比:who/whose/what/which 整理积累。
培优拓展层(学有余力)
1. 创编完整双人时装秀对话,融合全部三类问句;
2. 小短文《Our school fashion show》,文中穿插三类疑问句;
3. 短文标注:划出所有问句,标注类型并说明作用。
课堂小结(留白填写)
1. 三类问句:一般疑问句(Yes/No)、______(wh 词开头)、选择疑问句(______表选项);
2. 一般疑问:助动词 /be 放在主语______;特殊疑问词放句______;
3. 答句表原因用疑问词______;表归属用______;表地点用______。
当堂检测(5 分钟)
一、填入正确 wh 疑问词 who/whose/what/which/when/where/why/how
1. ______ do you wear for the party? A sweater and jeans.
2. ______ coat is this? It’s Kitty’s.
3. ______ is the fashion show? On 6 December.
4. ______ do you love fashion shows? Because they are fun.
二、句型转换(改为一般疑问句)
1. Sandy likes warm colours. → ________________________
2. The fashion show is in the school hall. → ________________________
三、单项选择
1. —______ do you like better, blue or green? —Blue.
A. What B. Which C. Who
2. —______ is your fashion designer? Ms Li.
A. Who B. Whose C. Where
3. You can’t answer an or question with ______.
A. Yes or No B. a colour C. a piece of clothes
四、翻译句子
1. 时装秀什么时候举办?在 12 月 6 日下午,学校大厅。
2. 你更喜欢暖色还是冷色?我更喜欢红色、橙色这类暖色。
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$