Unit 1 Around the world Lesson 2 课时（同步练）-2026-2027学年人教精通版英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 分层梯度清晰，从词汇辨析到语篇应用，全面巩固“国家与地标”主题语言知识，适配新授课基础夯实与能力初步提升需求，培养语言能力与文化意识。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础认知层|词汇分类与基础语法|不同类单词辨析（如国家名词与形容词区分）、be动词基础填空| |技能应用层|句型结构与功能表达|固定搭配（be famous for）、情景问答（询问某地闻名原因）| |语篇综合层|对话与语篇理解|补全国家话题对话、阅读判断国家地标关联信息|

Unit 1 Around the world Lesson 2 课时同步练习 一、选出不同类的一项 1.( ) A. Brazil B. Australia C. famous 2.( ) A. rain forest B. pyramid C. country 3.( ) A. beautiful B. famous C. building 4.( ) A. Egypt B. Sydney Opera House C. Brazil 5.( ) A. for B. what C. where 二、单项选择 1.( ) Brazil is famous ____ the Amazon Rain Forest. A. for B. to C. of 2.( ) —What ____ Australia famous for? —The Sydney Opera House. A. am B. is C. are 3.( ) This ____ a beautiful building. A. be B. is C. are 4.( ) I hope I ____ visit it one day. A. can B. am C. is 5.( ) The Great Pyramid is in ____. A. Egypt B. Australia C. Brazil 三、语法填空（每空一词） 1.It ____ (be) famous for the Amazon Rain Forest. 2.I hope I ____ (can) go there. 3.These ____ (be) beautiful buildings. 4.What ____ (be) Brazil famous for? 5.The Sydney Opera House ____ (look) like a boat. 四、根据首字母提示写单词 1.A____ is famous for the Sydney Opera House. 2.B____ has the Amazon Rain Forest. 3.E____ is famous for the Great P____. 4.The rain f____ is big and green. 5.That b____ looks very nice. 五、补全对话（选择句子，填写序号） A. What is it famous for? B. I’m from Brazil. C. How about you? D. It’s famous for the Amazon Rain Forest. E. I hope I can visit it too. Maria: Hi, I’m Maria. 1.____ Billy: Brazil? 2.____ Maria: 3.____ 4.____ Where are you from? Billy: I’m from Australia. It’s famous for the Sydney Opera House. Maria: Wow, it’s beautiful. 5.____ 六、情景交际（选择最佳答案） 1.( ) 询问某地因什么闻名： A. Where are you from? B. What is it famous for? 2.( ) 表达自己希望某天去参观： A. I hope I can visit it one day. B. I can’t visit it. 3.( ) 别人说完自己的国家，反问对方： A. How about you? B. Thank you. 4.( ) 描述建筑很漂亮： A. It’s a beautiful building. B. It’s a wild animal. 5.( ) 回答巴西因雨林闻名： A. It’s famous for the Amazon Rain Forest. B. It’s in Australia. 七、阅读理解（判断正 T，误 F） My name is Tom. I’m from Egypt. Egypt is famous for the Great Pyramid. It’s very old. My friend Maria is from Brazil. Her country is famous for the Amazon Rain Forest. Billy is from Australia. The Sydney Opera House is great there. I want to travel all these countries one day. ( ) 1.Tom comes from Egypt. ( ) 2.Egypt is famous for rain forest. ( ) 3.Maria is from Brazil. ( ) 4.Sydney Opera House is in Australia. ( ) 5.Tom doesn’t want to visit other countries. Lesson 2 参考答案与解析 一、选出不同类 1.C 解析：A、B 为国家名词，C 是形容词。 2.C 解析：A、B 是地标景观，C 是国家统称。 3.C 解析：A、B 是形容词，C 是名词（建筑物）。 4.B 解析：A、C 是国家，B 是地标建筑。 5.A 解析：B、C 是疑问词，A 是介词。 二、单项选择 1.A 解析：固定搭配 be famous for，意为 “因…… 出名”。 2.B 解析：Australia 是单数国家，be 动词用 is。 3.B 解析：指示代词 this 指代单数事物，搭配 is。 4.A 解析：can 是情态动词，后接动词原形，表示 “能够”。 5.A 解析：大金字塔位于埃及。 三、语法填空 1.is 2.can 3.are 4.is 5.looks 解析：1. it 为单数主语，用 is；2. can 情态动词无变形；3. these 指代复数名词，用 are；4. Brazil 单数，用 is；5. 主语为单数，动词 look 变三单 looks。 四、根据首字母写单词 1.Australia 2.Brazil 3.Egypt; Pyramid 4.forest 5.building 五、补全对话 1.B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. E 六、情景交际 1.B 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. A 七、阅读理解判断 1.T 2.F 解析：埃及以金字塔闻名，雨林属于巴西。 3.T 4.T 5.F 解析：原文 Tom 想要去这些国家旅行。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $