选择性必修第二册 Unit 1 Science and Scientists-【创新大课堂】2027年高三英语一轮总复习

his head out from his shop 5headed him for help 6resting his head against his huge travel pack Dinterpreted that 8nodded his head weakly Unit 5 Working the Land 排查·基础知识 积累 一构词法 学一法会一类 (1)absorption (2)Transcription (3)formation (4)confirmation 体验 -析真题长句知高考难度 [句式分析] 宾语定语people [尝试翻译]我们的研究表明，在植物丰富的工作场所，病假减 少了30%。 词汇串记 1.whom 2.ourselves 3.rooted 4.to tackle 5.with 6.it 7.Fortunately 8.shortage 9.an 10.better 突破·核心考点 1.(1)devotion to devoted (2)I am deeply devoted to reading classic literature (3)who devoted himself to/was devoted to education devoted to education 2.(1)convincing convinced (2)convinced us of your ability to tackle emergencies to hand the important task to you (3)I'm firmly convinced of the significance of honesty 3.(1)to be (2)It is generally assumed that not only can drinking Chinese tea refresh ourselves but also it can strengthen our memory. (3)On the assumption that/Assuming that I am chosen to be chairman of the Student Council 4.(1)alternatively (2)have no alternative but to cooperate with each other be an alternative to (3)offering an affordable and green alternative for short trips 5.(1)took turns (2)in turn (3)by turns (4)turns out 6.(1)Given that you are keen on the traditional Chinese festival (2)Given that we students need more physical exercise 基础达标 I.(一)①t.使用；利用②i.渴望③.屈服；让步 ④t.饲养⑤n.替代品⑥，彻底的失败 (二)1.①C②B③A 2.①B②C③A II.1.devoted 2.shortage 3.assumption 4.to ask 5.to deliver 6.(should)get 7.depths 8.of 9.reality 10.that 提升·写作能力 应用文增分练 参考范文 Yuan Longping,known as the "Father of Hybrid Rice",is assumed to be one of the most influential figures in China's agricultural development. He devoted his entire life to developing high-yield rice strains, greatly increasing China's food production and helping to alleviate hunger in many developing countries.He was a person of high perseverance and determination.Faced with the shortage of research funds and advanced research equipment,he didn't give up but spared no effort to overcome these difficulties one by one. Without his efforts,many people in the world might still suffe from hunger Given that he had achieved what he wanted,many people might think he would retire to a life of leisure,but he didn't.He kept on dreaming up and developing strains with higher yields even in his later years,which serves as an inspiration to us all. 续写积累提能练 语料运用 Dhad bravely overcome all difficulties 2it was estimated that a boost might be possible 3 their eyes shone with joy and excitement narrowed their eyes 5 their eyes fixed on a cricket 6were overcome with such a harmonious scene 选择性必修第二册 Unit 1 Science and Scientists 排查·基础知识 积累 一构词法学一法会一类 1)修改，调整(2)放大：增强(3)简化 体验 一析真题长句知高考难度 [句式分析]主从复合时间状语原因状语宾语 尝试翻译了在“图书馆”开放后的几个月里，我都懒得看一眼， 因为我以为里面会塞满俗气的爱情故事。 以 词汇串记 1.have been infected 2.in 3.being killed 4.collected 5.to blame 6.gradually 7.how 8.choices 9.a 10.whose 突破·核心考点 1.(1)to Blame (2)blame your partner for the failure/blame the failure on your partner take/bear/shoulder some of the blame for it (3)Blamed for not performing well in the examination 2.(1)to (2)in (3)the number of people who read magazines is on the decrease/is decreasing 3.(1)against/from (2)defence/defense (3）detend ourselves from/against negative thoughts and stress 4.(1)First of all After all Above all All in all at all (2)in all 5.(1)I will keep working on the farm until I earn enough money (2)Ddidn't realize the significance of team work until 2 Not until I took part in the basketball team did I realize 3It was not until I took part in the basketball team that 6.(1)Dso nervous that 2So nervous was he that (2)It was such a successful activity/so successful an activity that all the students spoke highly of it (3)worked with such dedication that 7.(1)we will have it delivered within 24 hours (2)we can't have anybody cheating in the game (3)having you waiting for so long had an urgent matter to attend to 基础达标 I.(一)①t.用泵输送②adj.可靠的 ③t.改变观点（或态 度、做事方式等)④n.牢房；小房间⑤0.辩解，辩护 (二)1.①A②D③B④C 2.①B②C③A Ⅱ.1.such 2.severely 3.defence/defense 4.gifted 5.of 6.with 7.with 8.to/with 9.into 10.on 提升·写作能力 应用文增分练 参考范文 Dear Peter, How is everything going these days?I am writing to tell you that a science festival on the theme of "The Beauty of Science"was launched in our school last week,with the purpose of raising students'awareness of science. During the festival,a series of scientific knowledge quizzes, fascinating lectures on advanced technologies,and displays of various scientific works created by us students were arranged.It seemed that we were indulging in the kingdom of science and enjoying a science feast.The festival lasted almost a whole day until the bell indicating the end of the last class rang.Thrilled and excited,not only the students but also some of the teachers participated actively.So attractive was the festival that all participants spoke highly of it and hoped that such activities would be held frequently. That's all about the activity.Looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua 续写积累提能练 语料运用 1I flushed with anger 21 could not control my anger either 3I jumped to my feet angrily and started yelling 4The room was filled with anger Unit 2 Bridging Cultures 排查·基础知识 积累一构词法学一法会一类 (1)resistant(2)immigrants(3)居民，居住者(4)服务员 体验——析真题长句知高考难度 [句式分析]Maybe that feeling comes from growing up in South Africa非限制性定语 [尝试翻译]也许这种感觉来自于在南非的成长经历，在那里， “非洲有儿童挨饿”这句话更像是对事实的令人不安的提醒，而 不是晚餐时的祈祷。 词汇串记 1.which 2.enabling 3.strengthen 4.participation 5.exposed 6.perfectly 7.as 8.to become 9.qualified 10.Whatever 突破·核心考点 1.(1)uncomfortable (2)discomfort (3)Only if you move out of your comfort zone can you (4)drinking a cup of hot milk in cold nights is a real comfort 2.(1)to engagement (2)to address (3)we are fully engaged in our work选择性必修第二册 Unit 1 Science and Scientists ◆排查·基础知识◆ 。知识速记 2.contradictory >> 注：下面单词意思后的④表示该词的熟词生义 3.suspect 1.阅读单词一会意 1.cholera n.霍乱 4.blame 2.diarrhoea n.腹泻 3.dehydration n.脱水 4.germ n.微生物；细菌；病菌 5.handle 5.pump n.泵；抽水机；打气筒④ 6.water pump 水泵 7.household n.一家人；家庭；同住 所（套）房子的人④ 6.link 8.statistic n.[pl.s]统计数字；统 计资料；统计学 9.epidemiology .流行病学 7.raw 10.microscope n.显微镜 11.protein n.蛋白质 8.substantial 12.cell n细胞；小房间④；单间 牢房④；电池围 9.decrease 13.virus n.病毒 14.vaccine n.疫苗 15.framework n.框架；结构 10.thinking 16.theoretical framework 理论框架 11.finding 17.rainbow n.彩虹 18.plasma n.血浆 12.initial 19.aerospace n.航空航天工业 20.patriotic adj.爱国的 13.solid 21.mechanical adj.机械的；发动机的； 机器的 22.mechanic n.机械师；机械修理工 14.cast 23.aviation n.航空制造业；航空；飞行 24.jet n.喷气式飞机 25.missile n.导弹 、 15.shadow 26.concrete n.混凝土 16.pour adj.混凝土制的；确实17.telescope 的；具体的④ 18.leadership Ⅱ.重点单词 记形 1.severe adj.极为恶劣的；十分严 19.trace 重的；严厉的④ 精品教辅·智慧人生 148 adi.相互矛盾的；对立的： 不一致的 t.&..怀疑；疑有；不信任 n.犯罪嫌疑人；可疑对象④ t.把…归咎于；责怪； 指责 n.责备；指责 n.把手；拉手；柄 .处理；（用手）触、碰、 拿，搬动④；操纵（车辆、动 物、工具等) n.联系；纽带 vl.把…连接起来；相 关联 adj.未煮的；生的；未经 处理的④；原始的④ adj.大量的；价值巨大 的④；重大的 n.减少；降低；减少量 l.&oi.(使大小、数量 等)减少；减小；降低 n.思想；思维④；见解 n.发现；调查结果；（法律） 判决④ adj.最初的；开始的；第 一的④ adj.可靠的；固体的；坚 实的 n.固体 vl.(cast,cast)投射；向 投以（视线、笑容等）④； 投掷 n.阴影；影子；背光处④ .倒出；倾泻；斟（饮料）④ n.望远镜 n.领导；领导地位；领导 才能细 以.追溯；追踪；查出④ n.痕迹；遗迹；踪迹 20.outstanding a山.优秀的；杰出的；明显的 21.abstract adj.抽象的；理论上的 n.(文献等的)摘要④ 22.concept n.概念；观念 23.besides prep.除…之外（还） adu.而且；此外 24.brilliant adj.聪颖的；绝妙的；明 亮的④ 25.furthermore adu.此外；再者 26.shift n.改变；转换；轮班④ vi.&vl.转移；挪动；转向 27.vivid adi.生动的；鲜明的；丰 富的④ Ⅲ.拓展单词一悉变 1.frustrated adj.懊恼的；沮丧的；失意的→frustrate l.使懊恼；使沮丧→frustration n.沮丧；懊恼； 挫败④ 2.infection n.感染；传染→infect v.使感染；传染→ infectious adj.感染的；传染的 3.proof n.证据；证明；检验④→prove vl.证明link o.证明是 4.multiple adj.数量多的；多种多样的→multiply i.&.乘；成倍增加；繁殖国 5.intervention n.介入；出面；干涉→intervene vi.. 干扰：介入 6.defend vl..保卫；防守；辩解④→defense/,defence n.防御；保卫；保护 7.assistant n.助理；助手→assist vt..&,vi.帮助；协 助→assistance n.帮助；协助；援助 8.gifted adj..有天赋的；有天才的；天资聪慧的→ gift n.礼物；天赋 9.steady adj.稳定的；平稳的；稳步的→steadily adu.稳定地；持续地 10.astronomer n.天文学家→astronomy n.天文学 1l.fault n.弱点；过错faulty ad.错误的；有缺 陷的 12.subscribe vi..认购（股份）；定期订购；定期交纳 （会费)→subscription n.订阅，订购 13.transform v.使改观；使改变形态vi.改变；转变→ transformation n.（彻底的)变化，改观，转变 l4.pure adj.干净的；纯的；纯粹的→purely adv.完全 地；纯粹地→ourify vl.净化；使…洁净；提纯 积累一构词法学一法会一类 动词后缀-fy/-ify:通常用来表示“使成为”“使发 生”或“使具有某种性质”，如：purify(使…洁 净)；beautify(使变美，美化)；qualify(使合格)； classify(分类)等。 选择性必修第二册Unit 1 Science and Scientists (1)The scientist modified the experiment to get better results. (猜加黑词义) (2)Her anxiety about the world was amplifying her personal fears about her future. (3)To improve understanding,the teacher aimed to simplify the complex math concepts by breaking them down into smaller parts. +/拔高词汇/背选修词汇+++++++ 1.betray/br'treI/ot.背叛；出卖；流露 2.stick up to支持；捍卫 3.nurture/'n3t∫a(r)/t.培育；养育 4.dwell,/dwel/oi.居住；栖身 dwell on老是想着或唠叨某事（尤指令人不 + 愉快之事) 5.parallel/'paeralel/adj.对应的；平行的 十十十++十十+…++十+十+十十十+十十十”十十”十 Ⅳ.背核心短语 1.once and for all最终地；彻底地 2.subscribe to同意，赞同④；订阅；定期捐助④ 3.thanks to幸亏；由于 4.break out(战争、打斗等不愉快的事情)突然开 始；爆发 5.in charge of主管；掌管 6.come down with患（病）；染上（小病） 7.above all最重要的是；尤其是 8.die from/of死于 9.in time及时；迟早 l0.be likely to do sth很可能做某事 V.悟经典句式 1.Cholera used to be one of the most feared diseases in the world,until a British doctor,John Snow,showed how it could be overcome.(until 导的时间状语从句) 在英国医生约翰·斯诺向人们展示如何战胜霍 乱之前，霍乱曾是世界上最令人恐惧的疾病 之一。 2.He discovered that in two particular streets the cholera outbreak was so severe that more than 500 people died in ten days.(so...that...) 他发现在两条特别的街道上，霍乱暴发是如此严 重以至于十天内死了500多人。 3.Snow suspected that the water pump was to blame.(that引导的宾语从句) 斯诺怀疑水泵就是罪魁祸首。 9 精品教辅·智慧人生 高三总复习·英语 4.It seemed that the woman liked the water from the 2. charge of tracing the source of the pump so much that she had it delivered to her house virus in order to prevent more people from 3. every day.(It seemed that..似乎…) (kill).They aim to develop a vaccine to deal 该妇女似乎非常喜欢从水泵抽上来的水，每天都with the deadly disease once and for all.Initially, 让人从那里打水运到家里来。 based on the concrete evidence 4. 5.Accordingly,he had the handle of the pump removed (collect),they suspected that one special kind of so that it could not be used.(have sth done) wild animal was 5. (blame).However,by 因此，他让人把水泵的把手拆掉，这样水泵就用；observing the virus under the microscope,they 不成了。 gathered solid and comprehensive statistics and 6.Most people are familiar with images of him in understood the structure of the virus,which his wheelchair,unable to move and using a 6. gradual changed their initial computer to talk..(形容词短语作状语) contradictory thinking.All the findings convinced 大多数人都很熟悉他坐在轮椅上无法动弹，只能them that the virus was not directly linked to the 通过电脑来说话的样子。 wild animal,which frustrated the brilliant experts. 体验一析真题长句知高考难度 This also cast a shadow on the experts,so they had (2o24·浙江1月)For a few months after the to shift their focus towards7. to prevent "library"opened,I didn't bother taking a look,the virus from spreading among people.Above all, as I had assumed that it would be stuffed full of the less we go out,the less likely we are to contract cheesy love stories. the deadly disease.Furthermore,taking in more [句式分析]此句是 句。after引导 protein and eating more vegetables are good 从句，as引导 从句，that引导 8. (choose)as well.Last but not least, 从句。 what we should do is wear masks outdoors.Thanks 尝试翻译 to these interventions,the threat of the disease has seen a substantial decrease.The disease has taught 词汇串记 >> us to lead 9. healthy life,such as drinking Since the severe disease broke out,many people pure or boiled water and avoiding raw foods.Most all over the world 1. (infect).The importantly,we should have faith in our outstanding,gifted,and patriotic specialists in government,under 10. leadership we have epidemiology,along with their assistants,have been achieved steady success. ◆突破·核心考点◆ 提示：题干中加底纹词汇为本单元词汇 Q1 blame v.把…归咎于；责怪；指责n.指责；责备 (1)What can be a suitable title for the text? (2025·全国I卷) ·be to blame(for sth)(对某事)负有责 A.Why the Rush? B.What's Next? 任，应受责备 C.Where to Stay? D.Who (blame)? blame sb for sth因某事责备某人；把 (2)说实话，你不应该把失败完全归咎于你的搭档。毕竞，你 某事归咎于某人 也应该承担其中的一些责任。 blame sth on sb/sth把某事归咎于某 To be honest,you should not completely 人/某事 After all,you should also take/bear/shoulder the blame (for sth)承担(…的)过错/责任 (3)由于被指责考试没考好，女孩忍不住掩面痛哭。（读后续 put/place/lay the blame (for sth)on 写之情绪描写) sb把(…的)责任推给某人 十十”十十十 the girl couldn't help crying bitterly,burying her face in her hands 精品教辅·智慧人生 150 选择性必修第二册Unit1 Science and Scientists 2 decrease vt..&vi.(使大小、数量等)减少；减小；降低n.减少；降低；减少量 (1)Thanks to the government's timely intervention, the number of people affected by the disease has ·decrease(from..）to..(从…)减少 decreased 到… three hundred. (2)According to a report,there has been a decrease decrease by...降低了 of nearly 6% the number of visitors to decrease in...在…方面减少/减小/下降 the museum. ·on the decrease在减少 (3)据报道，由于智能手机的问世，看杂志的人数在减少。 a decrease of...(in..)(在…方面)…的 It is reported that as a result of the appearance of 减少量 十十“十十十十十十“十十“十十“十十十“十十…十“十十十十十”十 smartphones 3 defend vt.保卫；防守；辩解[defenc(s)en.防御；保卫；保护] (1)Faced with the severe disaster,the government+ “十十 firmly promised to defend its people defend...against/from(doing..)保护 being harmed. 免受… (2)The assistant stepped back appearing frightened defend oneself自卫；为自己辩护 and put up her hands as if in (defend). ·in defence(of)保护；为了保卫；（为…）辩护 (3)在逆境中，保护我们自己免受消极思想和压力的 in one's defence为某人辩护 影响是很重要的。（读后续写之主旨升华）》 In times of adversity,it's important to “4 above all最重要的是；尤其是 用all相关短语的正确形式填空 十如十十 (1)Learning that you are coming to Beijing after all毕竟；终究 Language and Culture University as an exchange first of all首先；第一 student,I am writing to offer you some suggestions. all in all整体说来；总而言之 ,it would be benefieial if you could in all全部；合计 learn some basic Chinese before you arrive. atal（否定句)一点也，完全；（疑问句）到底； you will be in completely unfamiliar surroundings. 究竞 十++十+++++…++++十十十十+十十十十十+ Secondly,you should strive to be outgoing,active,and confident. maintaining an optimistic attitude will greatly assist you in adapting to the new environment. pursuing a degree in a different culture is not an easy task but with the right mindset and preparation,you will surely succeed. (2)Thanks to your timely and generous help,I managed to handle the four problems 5 until引导的时间状语从句 Cholera used to be one of the most feared diseases in the world,until a British doctor,John Snow, showed how it could be overcome.在英国医生约翰·斯诺向人们展示如何战胜霍乱之前，霍乱曾是世 界上最令人恐惧的疾病之一。 (1)我将一直在农场工作直到我挣到足够的钱帮助爸 十一十一卡“十一十 十*十“ 爸买辆新拖拉机。 ·画线部分是由until引导的时间状语从句，若主 to help my 句的谓语动词是延续性的，那么主句需用肯定 father buy a new tractor. 形式；若主句的谓语动词是非延续性的，则主句 (2)直到参加了篮球队，我才意识到团队合作的重要性。 常用否定式，构成not..until..结构。 ①I I took part in the ·倒装结构：部分倒装“Not until十时间状语从 basketball team.(not...until...) 句或短语十谓语助动词十主语十谓语动词”。 ② the significance of ·强调结构：Itis/was not until十时间状语从 team work.(倒装句) 句或短语十that十主句部分。 +++++++十++tt ③ I realized the significance of team work.(强调句) 151 精品教辅·智慧人生 高三总复习·英语 6 so...that... He discovered that in two particular streets the cholera outbreak was so severe that more than 500 people died in ten days.他发现在两条特别的街道上，霍乱暴发是如此严重以至于十天内死了500多人。 (I)他是如此紧张，以至于他感觉自己舌头打结，手心出汗。++++++++++++++++++++ (读后续写之紧张心理描写) so/such..that..引导结果状语从句， ①He was he felt his tongue tied and his意为“如此…以至于.”。 palms sweating. ·so.·.that..句型的常见形式： ② he felt his tongue tied and his palms so+adj./adv.+that... sweating..(用倒装句改写) so十adj.+a/an十n.(单数)+that.. (2)我写信是想和你分享上周五我在公园里参加的一堂艺术 so+many/much/few/little ()+n. 课。那是一个非常成功的活动，所有学生都给予了高度 (复数或不可数)十that. 评价。(2024·新课标I,应用文写作) ·such...that...句型的常见形式： I'm writing to share with you about an art class I such十a/an十adj.十n.(单数)+that.. attended in a park last Friday. such十adj.十n.(复数或不可数)十that.. 。 当so/such放在句首时，主句要用部 (3)她工作非常投入，最终赢得了科技展览的一等奖。 分倒装语序。 She she eventually won first prize in the science fair. 7 have sth done Accordingly,he had the handle of the pump removed so that it could not be used..因此，他让人把水泵的 把手拆掉，这样水泵就用不成了。 (1)一旦您的订单被确认，我们将在24小时内为您配送。 ”十…十…十…十…十…十4十十…十十十…十…十十十…十…十…十…十十 Once your order is confirmed, have sth done使某事被做；请人做某事； 主语遭遇某事 1 (2)我遗憾地通知您，我们必须要求您退出比赛，因为我们不 have sb do sth让某人做某事 能容忍任何人在比赛中作弊。 have sb/sth doing sth让某人一直做某 I regret to inform you that we must ask you to withdraw 事或让某事处于某种状态 from the competition,as can't have sb doing sth不能容忍某人做 (3)非常抱歉让你等了这么久，但我刚才确实有一件急事要 某事 处理。 have sth to do有某事要做 I'm terribly sorry for but I really just now. 基础达标 4Over twenty prisoners were crushed into a >>> small dark cell. 提示：题干中加底纹词汇为上一单元词汇 5He is determined to hire a famous lawyer to I.一词多义练/熟词生义练—清除阅读障碍 defend himself in court. (一)熟词生义—活用词性得新义 (二)一词多义—熟义新义无关联 DThe engine is used for pumping water out of 1.handle the mine. 2While farmer's markets are a solid choice to A.t.处理B.t.操纵（车辆、动物、工具等） reduce the journey,Babylon Micro-Farm (BMF) C.n.把手D.vt.(用手)触，拿 shortens it even more. DConsider turning your travel plan over to a (2024·新课标Ⅱ卷) travel agent and letting him double-check all the 3They shifted their viewpoints frequently. details,make suggestions,and then handle the actual reservations. (2023·浙江1月卷) 精品教辅·智慧人生 152 选择性必修第二册Unit1 Science and Scientists 2The way you handle chopsticks is important to 2.The burn was (severe)painful,requiring avoid annoying your companions. immediate medical attention. (2022·全国甲卷) 3.In (defend)of our planet,we must take 3I wasn't sure if I could handle such a powerful immediate action to reduce our carbon footprint car. 4.However (gift)you are,you won't succeed 4 Tea in China was traditionally drunk from without constant effort and perseverance. cups without handles. 5.I was overcome with sadness because I was suspected 2.subscribe to stealing his money. A.订阅B.赞成；同意C.捐助 6.Such a mean woman is she that she is always DHe subscribes to the view that we can tackle finding fault others,which really gets the severe problem in this way once and for all. us annoyed. 7.The outstanding astronomer who devoted himself to 2This is the school the outstanding and patriotic his career came down a severe illness. scientist subscribed to generously in the past. 8.I entirely believe that you are not linked what happened just now. ③Using the money I earned in the holiday,】 have subscribed to multiple magazines recently. :9.Thanks to your generous help and kindness,my first Canada trip was transformed an Ⅱ.核心知识强化练一巩固语言知识 unforgettable memory.(应用文写作之感谢信) 1.Furthermore,table tennis is 10.He tried to blame his failure bad luck,but an interesting game that people all over the world play it. deep down he knew he hadn't worked hard enough. ◆提升·写作能力◆ 。应用文增分练—科学精神 4.既激动又兴奋，不仅学生，而且一些老师也积极 假定你是李华，近日你校举办了以“科学之美” 参与其中。（形容词短语作状语；not only...but 为主题的科学节(science festival)。请你根据以下 also) 要点，给你的外国朋友Peter写一封信介绍该活动， 内容包括： 1.举办时间； 5.这个科学节如此吸引人，以至于所有参与者都给 2.活动内容； 予了高度评价，并希望这样的活动能经常举办。 3.师生反响。 (so..that..的倒装结构) 【完成句子】 1.我写信是想告诉你，上周我们学校举办了一个以 “科学之美”为主题的科学节，目的是提高学生对 【组句成篇】 科学的认识。(that引导宾语从句) 把以上句子用适当的过渡词语和过渡句组成一篇 80个词左右的短文。 2.我们仿佛沉浸在科学的王国中，享受着科学的盛 宴。(It seems that..) 3.这个节日持续了几乎一整天，直到标志着最后 节课结束的铃声响起。(until引导时间状语从 句；现在分词短语作后置定语) 153 精品教辅·智慧人生 高三总复习·英语 续写积累提能练 教材语料整合 [人物描写] frustrated;contradictory;gifted;outstanding;brilliant;leadership 斋 [动作描写]subscribe to;suspect;blame;handle;transform;cast;defend-→defence/.defense;come down (with);in charge of l.He was determined to find out why.(情感描写) 2.For this reason,Snow is considered the father of modern epidemiology.( 美 3.Born in Shanghai in 1911,Qian attended schools in Beijing and then entered Shanghai Jiao Tong University to study Railway Mechanical Engineering.(人物描写) 4.On 31 October 2009,the whole country was saddened by Qian's death.( 5.Besides being brilliant,he was brave,though sometimes careless in what he said or did. 拓展语料积累 【情感细节描写：愤怒（一）】 rage n.&.v.愤怒；boil v.怒火中烧；furious adj.狂怒的；cross adj..生气的；mad adj.很生气→madly adv. 词 发狂地；angry adj.生气的→anger n.生气；愤怒v.激怒→angrily adv.生气地；annoy v.惹生气；惹怒→ annoyed adj.生气的→annoying adj.令人生气的→annoyance n.生气；愤怒 flame with anger/,rage气得脸通红；turn white with anger气得脸色发白；be purple with anger/,rage气得脸 块 色发紫；a flame of anger怒火；cloud(over)with anger怒容满面；boil with anger勃然大怒；glare at sb怒 目而视；bite one's head off气愤地对某人大喊大叫；lose one's temper发脾气 l.My teacher was extremely displeased at my conduct and almost shouted at me angrily.我的老师对我的行 为极为不满，几乎愤怒地对我大喊大叫。 2.The moment I saw him,a flame of anger shot through me.一看到他我就怒火中烧。 3.He got hot under the collar when he was asked to be responsible for what he had done.当他被要求为自 己的行为负责时，他很愤怒。 型 4.Rage flowed through her like lava when she got the annoying news..当她得到这个令人气愤的消息时，愤怒 像熔岩一样弥漫她全身。 5.Her silly conduct really made my blood boil..她愚蠢的行为真让我怒火中烧 6.One thing you should keep in mind is that your certain habits may get on other people's nerves. 一件事：你的某些习惯可能会把别人惹毛。 语料运用【表达愤怒】 Our friendship went ups and downs like a boat on the sea.Dissatisfaction with the other was accumulating.War broke out one evening.Kate came into the room.Soon,I heard her booming,"Take your shoes away!Why under my bed!"Deafened,I saw my shoes flying at me.D How could she act like that?2 .③ She yelled back louder.Neither of us was willing to calm down to be a good listener.4 We could not have stayed together for a single minute but for a phone call. 我们的友谊起伏不定，犹如海上漂泊的船只。对彼此的不满持续累积。某个夜晚，冲突爆发了。凯 特走进房间。旋即，我听闻她大声嚷道：“把你的鞋子拿走！为何放在我床下！”我被震住了，只见我的鞋 子朝我飞来。我气得满脸通红。她怎么能如此行事？我同样无法抑制自己的怒火。我愤怒地起身，开始 大声吼叫。她回吼的声音更大。我们两人都不愿冷静下来，好好倾听对方。房间里弥漫着愤怒的气息。 若不是一通电话，我们连一分钟都无法共处。 温馨提示 请做课时分层检测（二十二） 精品教辅·智慧人生 154