内容正文:
多模态视角下读后续写微技能提升之情绪表达学案四
——恐惧、害怕
一、词汇词块梳理
恐惧害怕
词汇
词块
(微)
忧惧-忐忑
concern (n./v.) 担心
frown (v./n.) 皱眉
afraid (adj.) 害怕的
face turns pale 脸色发白
frown with worry/concern 忧虑皱眉
shake all over in a cold sweat浑身发抖,冒冷汗
(轻)
微惧-惶然
fear (n./v.) 恐惧
fright (n.) 惊吓
scared (adj.) 害怕的
panic (n.) 惊恐
in panic/ terror害怕地、恐惧地
be seized with panic 惊慌失措
face turned ashen with fear
脸因恐惧而变得灰白
(中)
悚惧-颤栗
dread (n./v.) 畏惧
tremble (v.) 颤抖
alarming (adj.) 令人惊恐的
frighten (v.) 使惊吓,使惊恐
frightened (adj.) 受惊的
tremble from head to toe 全身颤抖
heart beats violently 心跳剧烈
shake with fear 害怕得发抖
fear creeps over sb. 感到害怕
(强)
骇惧-窒息
panic (n./v.) 惊慌
terrified (adj.) 极度害怕的
horrifying (adj.) 骇人的
freeze with fear/terror 吓呆
choke with fear 恐惧哽咽
(极)
惊魂-魄散
terror (n.) 恐怖
horror (n.) 恐怖
terror-stricken (adj.) 吓破胆的
panic-stricken (adj.) 被惊恐袭击的
be struck with fear 被恐惧击中
a flood of fear wells up 恐惧涌上心头
be scared out of one's wits 魂飞魄散
hairs stand on end 毛骨悚然
(绝)
绝望-僵滞
desperate (adj.)绝望的
desperation (n.)绝望
despair (n.) 绝望
frozen (adj.) 僵住的
speechless (adj.) 说不出话的
be frightened to death 吓得要死
stand rooted to the spot 呆若木鸡
be seized with overwhelming despair极度绝望
sink into hopelessness/despair 某人陷入绝望
二、场景应用
1.她因极度恐惧而全身颤抖,牙齿不受控制地打战。
She was with sheer fright, her teeth chattering uncontrollably.
2.当看到那只狼时,我吓呆了,不敢动弹。
At the sight of the wolf, I , too scared to move an inch.
3.一听到事故的消息,他的脸瞬间变得惨白,说不出话来。
The moment he heard about the accident, and he couldn't speak.
4.火灾警报突然响起时,人群惊慌失措,纷纷冲向出口。
When the fire alarm suddenly went off, the crowd and rushed toward the exits.
5.老师发现一名学生一整天异常沉默时,关切地皱起了眉头。
The teacher when she noticed one of her students had been unusually quiet all day.
6.随着奇怪的声音越来越大,他的心在胸口剧烈地跳动,他的手开始颤抖,双腿像果冻一样发软。
As the strange noise grew louder, his heart in his chest and his legs felt like jelly.
7.过山车突然下坠时,我吓得要死。
When the roller coaster suddenly dropped, I .
8.看到汽车朝她疾驰而来,她吓得呆若木鸡,动弹不得。
Seeing the car speeding towards her, she , frozen with fear.
9.电梯突然卡在楼层之间时,一阵恐惧涌上她的心头。
As the elevator suddenly stopped between floors, in her heart.
10.这个优等生收到所有申请大学的拒信后,陷入了深深的绝望。
Receiving rejection letters from all the universities he applied to, the straight-A student .
三、参考答案
1.trembling from head to toe
2.froze with fear
3.his face turned pale
4.was seized with panic
5.frowned with concern
6.pounded violently
7.was frightened to death
8.stood rooted to the spot
9.a flood of fear welled up
10.sank into despair
多模态视角下读后续写微技能提升之情绪表达学案五
——紧张、不安
一、词汇词块梳理
紧张不安
词汇
词块
(轻)
微慌-局促
uneasy (adj.) 担心的;忧虑的
restless (adj.) 坐立不安的
shake (v.) 颤抖,发抖
shaky (adj.) 颤抖的
nervous (adj.) 焦虑的;担忧的
uptight (adj.) 紧张不安的
with butterflies in one’s stomach紧张不安
all of a flutter 焦虑不安
lose sleep over sth. 为某事担忧
hide one’s nervousness 掩饰紧张
lick one’s lips 舔嘴唇
swallow hard 强咽口水
(中)
焦灼-惶急
tense (adj.) 紧张的
anxious (adj.) 焦虑的
embarrassed (adj.) 窘迫的
worry (n.) 担心;忧虑
worried (adj.) 担心的
nervousness (n.) 紧张不安
stressed out 焦虑不安;心力交瘁
with growing anxiety 愈发不安
be/get stressed out 焦虑不安
ants in one’s pants 坐立不安
put sb. on edge 让某人紧张不安
get strung up 非常紧张
one’s cheeks burn 满脸通红
one’s knees feel shaky 膝盖发抖
palms are sweaty 手心冒汗
hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸
toss and turn 辗转反侧
(强)
惶恐-失序
nerve (n.) 神经紧张
anxiety (n.) 焦虑;忧虑
tension (n.) 情绪上的紧张
tongue-tied (adj.) 说不出话的
panicked (adj.) 惊恐的,惊慌的
sit on pins and needles 如坐针毡
set one’s nerves on edge 心烦意乱
with one’s heart in one’s mouth 提心吊胆
one’s heart pounds 心怦怦跳
pace up and down 踱来踱去
murmur in a trembling voice 颤抖地低声说
stammer/stutter under one’s breath 结结巴巴地小声说
embarrassed and overcautious 窘迫拘谨
(极)
惊厥-崩解
pace (v.) 来回踱步
twitch (v.) 身体抽动
pound (v.) 心脏狂跳
leap (v.) 心跳骤跳
throb (v.) 强烈有节奏地跳动
choke (v.) 使窒息
race (v.) 心脏急速跳动
nervousness robs/deprives sb. of the power of speech 紧张得说不出话
one’s heart leaps out of one’s chest 心都要跳出来了
one’s heart flies into/is in one’s mouth心提到嗓子眼
choke sb. 使窒息,形容极度紧张
shaky/trembling uncontrollably 全身发抖
can’t think straight 大脑空白
二、场景应用
1.他紧张得说不出话来。
His deprives him of the power of speech.
2.他紧张地用舌头舔了一下嘴唇。
He with his tongue.
3.他强咽口水,在裤子上擦了擦满是汗水的手掌,走进了面试室。
He and on his pants as he walked into the job interview .
4.站在队伍的前面,艾米丽感到喉咙紧绷,手心出汗。
Standing in front of the line, Emily felt and .
5.我焦虑不安,坐立不安。
Full of anxiety, I felt like .
6.她在床上辗转反侧了一整夜,无法入睡。
She couldn’t fall asleep , in bed for a whole night.
7.我太着急了,以至于我的心都快跳出来了。
So anxious did I feel that .
8.期末考试前,我总是紧张不安。
Before the final exam,I am always .
9.当我终于走上舞台时,我的心都提到嗓子眼儿了。
When I finally went on the stage, .
10.他紧张地在房间里踱来踱去。
He was the room.
11.学生避开老师的目光,结结巴巴地小声说:“我忘带作业了...”
The student , “I forgot the homework...” while avoiding the teacher’s eyes.
三、参考答案
1.nervousness
2.nervously licked his lips
3.swallowed hard wiped his sweaty palms
4.her throat tight her palms sweating
5.sitting on pins and needles
6. tossing and turning
7.my heart almost leapt out of my throat
8.with butterflies in my stomach
9.my heart was in my mouth
10.pacing nervously up and down
11.stammered under his breath
多模态视角下读后续写微技能提升之情绪表达学案六
——感恩感谢、骄傲自豪
一、词汇词块梳理
感恩感谢/骄傲自豪
词汇
词块
(轻微)
触动-感怀、暖意
thank (v.) 感谢,道谢
thanks (n.) 感谢,谢谢
thankful (adj.) 感激的,欣慰的
thankfully (adv.) 高兴地,感激地
warm-hearted (adj.) 热心肠的
emotional 情绪激动的
acknowledge (v.) (公开)感谢
breathe a sigh of relief / sigh with relief 松了一口气
with gratitude/appreciation 感激地
be grateful to sb. for sth 因某事对某人心存感激
express one’s thanks/gratitude/appreciation to sb. 表达对某人的感激
(明显)
铭感、动容
gratitude (n.) 感激,感谢
grateful (adj.) 感谢的
gratefully (adv.) 感激地
satisfaction (n.) 满足,欣慰
satisfied (adj.) 满足的,满意的
touch (v.) 感动,触动
touched (adj.) 感激,受感动
warmth (n.) 温暖
warm (adj.) 温暖的
appreciate (v.) 感激,感谢
appreciative (adj.) 感激的
appreciation (n.) 感激,感谢
thrill (n/v.). 激动
owe sb. a lot / owe sb. a great deal非常感激
a lump in one’s throat 喉咙哽咽
thank sb. from the bottom of one’s heart 从心底感谢某人
with a wave of warmth melting one’s heart
一股温暖融化某人的心
extend heartfelt appreciation表达衷心的感谢
swell with gratitude 充满感激
be touched beyond words 被感动得说不出话来
be deeply moved/touched by被……深深感动
(深刻)
感佩、激越
move (v.) 使感动,打动
moved (adj.) 感动的
affected (adj.) 深深打动
relief (n.) 宽慰
relieved (adj.) 感到宽慰的
pride (n.) 骄傲,自豪
proud (adj.) 骄傲的
proudly (adv) 骄傲地
shed tears of gratitude 流下感激的泪水
be moved to tears 感动得落泪
swell with pride 满腔自豪
bow low/deeply to sb向某人深深地鞠躬
throw /wrap one’s arms around sb tightly紧紧地用双臂搂住某人
fail to utter a single word 说不出话
words fail to express one’s thanks/gratitude/appreciation
言语不足以表达某人的感激
thank sb. from the bottom of one’s heart
从心底感谢某人
二、场景应用
1.他们凝视彼此,心中一阵宽慰。
They looked at each other, going through/ flooding over/ washing over them.
2.他的心中充满了感激,他忍不住拥抱了那个向他伸出援手的人。
His heart , and he couldn’t help but embrace the person who had lent him a hand .
3.她看着眼前感人的场景,哽咽了,心中充满了感激。
She felt as she watched the touching scene unfold before her eyes , her heart overflowing with gratitude .
4.既感动又感激,这位母亲地站在原地,然后向我们深深地鞠了一躬,喜极而泣。
, the mother stood rooted to the ground, and then bowed low to us, weeping tears of joy.
5.我被他无尽的慷慨深深打动,一遍又一遍地感谢他,泪水模糊了我的双眼。
by his boundless generosity, I thanked him again and again, tears blurring my eyes.
6.我们由衷感谢您在这艰难时刻给予的善意。
We for your kindness during this difficult time.
7.他感激地点点头,眼中涌出感激的泪水。
welled up in his eyes as he nodded his head in appreciation .
8.我被他的所作所为深深感动,泪水不受控制地流了下来。
I what he had done , tears rolling down without control.
9.她得意洋洋,眼睛里闪烁着兴奋的光芒。
She , her eyes sparkling with excitement.
10.被故事感动的落泪,她一句话也说不出来。
Moved to tears at the story, she .
11.她一听到这个消息,一股暖流涌上全身,融化了她所有的不安。
The moment she heard the news, moved through her, melting away all her uneasiness.
12.当他安全回到家时,母亲紧紧地一把抱住他,忍不住流下了眼泪。
When he returned home safely, his mother , unable to hold back her tears.
三、参考答案
1. a wave of relief 2.swelled with gratitude 3.a lump in her throat
4.Touched and appreciative 5.Deeply moved
6.thank you from the bottom of our hearts 7.Tears of gratitude
8.was deeply moved by 9.swelled with pride
10.failed to utter a single word
11.a wave of warmth
12.threw her arms around him tightly
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