河南鹤壁市2025-2026学年八年级下学期6月期末英语试题

2025-2026学年下期教学质量调研测试 八年级英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共10页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题 卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1.What does the woman advise John to do? A.See a doctor. B.Lie down and rest. C.Take some medicine. 2.What does Tom do in his free time? A.Goes skating B.Goes swimming C.Goes camping 3.What time will the two speakers leave? A.At 4:00 p.m. B.At 5:00 p.m. C.At 6:00 p.m. 4.How was the weather in Hebi during Jenny's vacation? A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Windy. 5.What is the most likely relationship between the two speakers? A.Close friends. B.Mother and son. C.Doctor and patient. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6.What does Jack worry about? A.The food. B.The power. C.The snow. 7.What will Jack and Lily do when the snow ends? A.Read books. B.Have a talk. C.Make a snowman. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8.What activity will Tom and his class join? 八年级英语试卷第1页（共10页） A.A school trip. B.A volunteer activity. C.A sports meeting. 9.What will they do there? A.Pick up rubbish. B.Plant trees. C.Help the old. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10.Which is Jack's favourite novel? A.Bird Island B.Treasure Island C.Alice in Wonderland 11.What does Jack get from the novel? A.Sadness. B.Confidence. C.Happiness. 12.What has Jack decided to do? A.To stay at home. B.To do more exercises C.To write his own stories. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13.Where is the Nile? A.In Asia B.In Africa. C.In Europe. 14.How many countries does the Nile pass through? A.Five. B.Eight. C.Eleven. 15.What can we know from the conversation? A.The Nile is very important to Egypt. B.The Nile is about 3,000kilometers long. C.The Nile is the second longest river in the world. 第三节 你将听到一则校园地震演练通知。请用所听到的内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填， 词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 Earthquake Practice When At 16 o'clock on Thursday morning. Stay 17 and do as your teachers tell you. First,all the students should get under the desks 18 What Then,leave the classroom as soon as possible. And then,19 the signs to the nearest door. Finally,we will meet at the playground behind the teaching 20 八年级英语试卷第2页（共10页） 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Summer Vacation Volunteers Wanted City Old People's Home Are you looking for a meaningful way to spend your summer vacation?City Old People's Home is now looking for loving and helpful junior high school students to join our summer volunteer program! What you will do: Chat with them and read newspapers/books for them. Help plan outdoor activities likechr card gaes. Help with art and handmade projects. Shareyour talents in music,dance,or ther skils What we need: Students aged 13-15 with akind heart. Free for at least 2Saturdays per month :00am-:00pm). Good communication skills and patience. Parent'rittmission(优许)qrd. What you'll get: Unforgettablendwihp Achance to make a real difference in elderly people's lives. How to a即ply(申请)： Download (the application form onourwebsite:www.cityelderlyhome.ror. Call 0392-5566-3344 to ask for more information. The closing date:July 4.2026. Join us and bring warmth to these special elderly people! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21.What will the volunteers do for the old people? A.Play games outdoors. B.Teach them to use smart phones C.Cook delicious food for them. D.Chat and read newspapers for them. 22.Who would be the best person for this volunteer job? I'm 12.I love talking to people I'm 15.I'm free on weekends and and want to help the old. ready to help others. I'm 14.I'm helpful,but busy I'm 13.I'm free on Sundays and every Saturday I'm good with the old people. 八年级英语试卷第3页（共10页） 23.How long do volunteers need to work each time? A.4 hours. B.5 hours. C.6 hours D.7 hours. 24.How can students get more information about the program? A.By calling0392-5566-3344. B.By downloading a form from the website. C.By sending an email to the old people's home. D.By visiting the old people's home on weekends. 25.Where is the text most probably from? A.A history book. B.A travel magazine. C.A science textbook. D.A school notice board. B Sally had plenty of worries.She felt nervous about spelling tests. She was afraid of football class.She feared her friends might no longer like her. One day,her wise grandma came up with a special idea."Write down all your worries on pieces of paper and bring them to the Worry Monster.He will help you deal with them,"she said gently. Curious but confused,Sally asked who the Worry Monster was."Your mom and dad will take you to meet him."Grandma replied. Soon,mom,dad and Sally got ready.They packed sandwiches,a flashlight,strong boots,rain jackets and Sally's worries “Let'sgol”said Dad. First,they crossed a river with deep and fast-moving water.Next,they climbed a high mountain.Then,they crept through(悄悄穿过)a dark forest,where lots of eyes were watching them.Finally,they arrived."The Worry Monster lives in this cave,"said Dad."Come on!" Sally walked into the cave.There was a blue furry creature(毛茸茸的生物)with big eyes. "What's your first worry?the monster asked softly. “Spelling tests,”Sally replied in a tiny voice.“I always mess up the words.” “Making mistakes is completely okay,”the monster said.“We learn from our mistakes..” For her second worry about football,the monster advised,"Practice more in the park.The more you try,the better you'll become." When Sally said she feared her friends didn't like her anymore,the monster nodded,"True friends are kind.They won't laugh at you when you're having a hard time.Find your real friends." 八年级英语试卷第4页（共10页） As the sun set,they got back home.Grandma handed Sally a soft blue toy monster. The next day at school,Sally kept the monster's words in mind.She raised her hand bravely in spelling class,tried her best at football practice,and talked honestly with her friends. From that day on,she no longer worried about small things. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26.What did Sally's grandma ask her to bring to the Worry Monster? A.A soft blue toy monster B.Sandwiches and flashlights. C.Her written-down worries. D.Strong boots and rain jackets. 27.How might Sally feel when she crept through the dark forest? A.Bored. B.Scared. C.Relaxed. D.Excited. 28.What advice did the Wony Monster give Sally about her football class worry? A.Raise her hand bravely. B.Learn from her mistakes. C.Talk honestly with friends. D.Practice more in the park. 29.Which of the following best describes Sally's grandma? A.Wise and kind. B.Shy and quiet. C.Strict and serious. D.Lazy and careless. 30.What can we learn from the text? A.Many hands make light work. B.Failure is the mother of success. C.A friend in need is a friend indeed. D.The best way to defeat worry is to face it. C In a heavy rainstorm,you may notice water running along streets like small rivers.It collects near school gates,covers people's shoes and blocks traffic.Many people think the only answer is bigger drains(下水道).But some engineers ask a different question:What if a city could drink part of the rain before it becomes a flood? This idea is called a sponge city(海绵城市).It means the city is designed to slow,hold and reuse rainwater..Planners use rain gardens,,sunken(下沉的)green spaces and permeable(可渗透 的)roads.. The science is simple but clever.Soil,plants and tiny spaces between stones work together like a filter.Water moves down slowly,carrying less mud into rivers.Some of it enters 八年级英语试卷第5页（共10页） underground storage;some helps trees grow;some dries up later and cools the air.In this way, streets become part of water system. Sponge design also changes how we think about safety.A flood is not about one sudden storm.It happens when a city uses too much concrete (and forgets where water used to g0. Of course,a sponge city cannot stop every disaster.During heavy rain,warning systems and emergency plans still matter.But it teaches a useful lesson:good protection is often quiet.It is built into parks,paths and schoolyards.The safest city may be the one that has learned to make room for rain. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31.How does the writer lead into the topic of"sponge city"? A.By telling a story. B.By showing research results. C.By giving a famous saying. D.By describing a common problem. 32.Which of the following is used in sponge city design? ①Rain gardens. ②Bigger drains. ③Permeable roads. ④Sunken green spaces. A.①②③ B.①③④ C.②③④ D.①②④ 33.What does the underlined word"filter"in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A.Something that stores water inside itself. B.Something that carries water out of itself. C.Something that makes water safe to drink D.Something that removes dirty things from water. 34.Which of the following is an opinion according to the text? A.Good protection is often quiet. B.A sponge city cannot stop every disaster. C.Some rainwater dries up and cools the air. D.Planners use sunken green spaces in sponge cities. 35.What is the writer's purpose in writing this text? A.To compare different ways to stop floods. B.To warn people about the danger of floods. C.To call on people to build more rain gardens. D.To explain what a sponge city is and its value. D In China,there is a very special color called qing ()36 八年级英语试卷第6页（共10页） Look at the world around you.The tall mountains are qing.They are green with trees.The clear sky is qing.It is bright blue.Dark cloth is qing.It is close to black.And the famous blue-and-white porcelain(青花)？The“qing'in its name is a dark ink-blue.37 38 Qing chun means the green years of youth-the best time of life.Qing si means beautiful dark hair.If someone gives you the qing yan,it means they truly like and admire you.The purest childhood friendship is called qing mei zhu ma,like two close friends growing up side by side. 39 In Beijing opera,a calm and serious woman wears simple blue-green clothes. The role is called qing yi.Long ago,people wrote on bamboo strips.To protect the bamboo from worms,they heated it over fire,producing green liquid ()People called this hanging.The great poet Wen Tianxiang wrote these famous words:“40 I will keep my loyal(忠心的) heart to shine on hanqing."Here,hanqing means history. Qing is more than a color in a paint box.From green mountains to loyal hearts,it connects nature,life.and emotion in one beautiful word 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、 内容完整。 A.Qing is also part of daily life B.Qing lives in art and poetry(诗歌). C.One small word carries so many colors. D.It is the richest color in Chinese culture. E.Since ancient times,who can live forever? 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空 白处的最佳答案。 One day,I came home after school and threw my gym bag and volleyball down on the floor.I had tried to 41 the school volleyball team,but I didn't make it.I felt 42 and didn't want to talk to anyone. I just 43 on my bed,lost in thought.My mother tried to cheer me up, but nothing she did 44. Finally,my mother asked me to visit my uncle who lived around the corner.I left home in my 45 mood.I rang the bell.No answer.Then the door 46 opened. “ARRRRGGHHH!'a monster(怪物)47 in my face!The mask came off,.and Uncle Gerry said,"Still in a bad mood?I guess my mother had told him about my disappointment in 八年级英语试卷第7页（共10页） not making the volleyball team.He decided to give me a little 48.I didn't want to admit it,but I felt better. Later,he gave me some good 49.He said,"Tommy,I'm proud of you for trying to join the volleyball team.You know what I do?Every year,I make a word to myself to try one new thing,like a new sport,a new book or a new hobby.Trying new things helps you 50 as a person.” It sounded interesting.I decided to try his idea 51 I went home that day.I took a different way than my 52 one. As I was walking by a school,I saw some kids playing baseball.I thought about what my uncle had said,so I went to them.It took me some courage ()but soon I was playing with them and having 53.From then on,I played with them every week. A year later,I became a player on our school baseball team.I was a pitcher ()And I'm still having fun playing baseball with my friends every week.I'm a 54 player now.And I found this happiness because I 55 something new. 41.A.join B.visit C.watch D.leave 42.A.glad B.excited C.terrible D.nervous 43.A.stood up B.lay down C.turned over D.hung around 44.A.lasted B.changed C.stopped D.worked 45.A.bad B.bored C.lonely D.strange 46.A.easily B.carefully C.suddenly D.successfully 47.A.sang B.spoke C.laughed D.shouted 48.A.gift B.game C.lesson D.surprise 49.A.news B.advice C.stories D.examples 50.A.grow B.feel C.leamn D.change 51.A.if B.as C.though D.because 52.A.new B.long C.short D.usual 53.A.fun B.trouble C.attention D.success 54.A.busy B.tired C.happy D.lucky 55.A.made B.tried C.kept D.wanted 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空 限填一词，每词限用一次。 study success much idea and language face about write they 八年级英语试卷第8页（共10页） Speaking of Lu Xun,"writer"may be the first word that comes to mind. But you may be surprised that he was also good at geology,art and foreign 56 He once 57 medicine,and he was also one of the first people in China to get a formal education in geology.He also came up with (the 58 for Peking University's school badge (and was a translator of German and Japanese. Lu Xun had the ability to be59 in these fields.However,living in an old and backward (society,he believed that writing was the 60 important way to change people's minds.As he wrote in Call to Arms:The people of a weak and backward country,no matter how strong 61 healthy they may be,can only serve to be made examples of...So,the most important thing was to change 62 spirit." However,society can't be changed from one day to the next.Lu Xun saw many revolutions (fail and often felt worried 63 China's future.Still,he never gave up fighting with his pen and kept on 64 until the end of his life. Today,we live in a new time,but we still have to 65 many problems.In his writing, LuXun shared his critical thinking(批判性思维)and deep care for the country.This is a great treasure for us all. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 MBTI is a personality test.Many people in China are crazy about it now.Are you an "I" I=introverted内向的)person66_an“E”(E=extroverted外向的)person?The topic is widely discussed online. I am an"I"person.I'm 67 shy girl who doesn't like being around people. I am quiet when I am in groups.I enjoy being alone.I am good at writing novels,maybe I could be a writer in the future. Jenny I am an"E"person.I am pretty outgoing.My friends call me a social butterfly.I like 68 go out and meet new people all the time.I enjoy being the center of attention.I do well 69 sports and my dream is to be a basketball player. David When you take a personality test,you may think,Oh,that's me.That's because the descriptions 70 common.They can be used to describe many people. So,don't take it too seriously.You can be both an "I"person or an "E"person. Dr.Know Don't label(标签)yourself, 八年级英语试卷第9页（共10页） 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Li Ming and Zhang Hua are talking about their sumumer vacation plans in the classroom.) A:Hi,Li Ming!The summer vacation is coming soon.71. B:Hi,Zhang Hua!I'm going to be a volunteer at the Hebi Museum this summer. A:A volunteer?That sounds interesting!72. B:I will work as a little cultural guide.I will introduce the history of Hebi to visitors. A:Wow!73. B:Right!We will also teach visitors to make Xunxian clay figurines(泥咕咕)，a traditional art of our hometown. A:That's amazing!I also want to do something meaningful this summer.74. B:Of course!We will have a training class at the museum next Monday morning.You can come with me. A:Great!75 B:You're welcome.I'm sure we will have a great summer vacation together. 六、书面表达（20分) 假设你是李华，学校英语社团正在举办“好书伴成长”主题分享活动，需要向全班同学 推荐一本对你影响最深的书。请你以“A book I want to recommend”为主题，根据写作提示， 用英语写一篇发言稿，在英语课的Daily speech环节进行分享。 写作提示：1.Which book do you want to recommend? 2.What is the book mainly about? 3.Why do you recommend this book to your classmates? 写作要求：1.文中须包含以上写作提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥： 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数100左右（文中已给出内容不计入总词数）。 Hello,everyone!Today I would like to recommend a book that has changed me a lot Thanks for listening! 八年级英语试卷第10页（共10页）