暑期自学课Unit 2 My feelings 课文知识预习+巩固练习（讲义）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语五年级上册

人教PEP版新五年级上册暑期自学课 Unit 2 My feelings 课文知识预习+巩固练习 （附参考答案） 🎀单元知识整合 一 必会词汇 1. excited 兴奋的；激动的 2. worried 担心的；发愁的 3. sad 伤心的；难过的 4. angry 生气的；愤怒的 5. afraid 害怕的 6. cold 寒冷的；冷的 7. exercise 锻炼；运动 8. inside 在里面；室内 9. tomorrow 明天 10. try 尝试 11. thing 事情；东西 12. snow 雪；下雪 13. dog 狗 14. play 玩耍 15. inside 在室内 二 重点短语 1. first snow 第一场雪 2. go out and play 出去玩 3. try new things 尝试新事物 4. need to exercise 需要运动/锻炼 5. play with him 和他一起玩 6. come inside 进到屋里来 7. play in the snow 在雪地里玩 8. again tomorrow 明天再一次 三 核心句型 1. It’s snowing. I’m so excited! 下雪啦，我好兴奋！ 2. Me too. Let’s go out and play. 我也是，我们出去玩吧。 3. Don’t be afraid. It’s important to try new things! 别害怕，尝试新事物很重要！ 4. He’s cold. 他很冷。 5. He needs to exercise. Let’s play with him. 他需要运动，我们和他一起玩吧。 6. Don’t worry, Benjy. We can play in the snow again tomorrow! 别担心Benjy，我们明天还可以在雪地里玩！   四 重难点突破 （一）语音知识（ee / ea 发音 /iː/） 字母组合 发音 例词 ee /iː/ bee 蜜蜂 sheep 绵羊 see 看见 free 空闲的 ea /iː/ tea 茶 eat 吃 meat 肉 season 季节 ⭐进阶训练一 选出与所给单词画线部分发音相同的一项。 ( ) 1. sheep A. head B. tea C. bread ( ) 2. see A. ready B. heavy C. bee ( ) 3. tea A. meet B. breakfast C. head ( ) 4. free A. eat B. bread C. ready （二）描述天气+表达情绪句型 【课文原句】 It’s snowing. I’m so excited! 下雪啦，我好兴奋！ Me too. Let’s go out and play. 我也是。我们出去玩吧。 【句型结构】 It’s + 动词-ing（天气）. I’m so + 情绪形容词! Me too. Let’s + 动词原形…… 【重点解析】 Let’s 后面必须跟动词原形 ⭐进阶训练二 单项选择。 ( ) 1. —____ is the weather? —It’s snowing. A. What B. How C. Who ( ) 2. —It’s snowing. I ____ excited. A. do B. am C. is ( ) 3. —It’s snowing. I’m so excited. —____ A. Me too. Let’s go out and play. B. I like cats. C. I’m from China. ( ) 4. Let’s ____ out and play in the snow. A. goes B. go C. going ( ) 5. —It’s snowing. ____ you excited? —Yes, I am. A. Does B. Are C. Is （三）安慰他人 Don’t be + 形容词 句型 【课文原句】 Come on, Benjy! Don’t be afraid. It’s important to try new things! 来吧Benjy！别害怕。尝试新事物很重要！ 【句型结构】 Don’t be + 情绪形容词. 不要感到…… It’s important to + 动词原形. ……是很重要的 【重点解析】 Don’t be 后面加形容词；to后面跟动词原形 ⭐进阶训练三 选词填空。（单词：afraid, cold, excited, sad, worried） 1. Don’t be ____. You can try new things. 2. Benjy doesn’t look happy. He’s ____. 3. The dog is ____. He needs to go inside. 4. I’m so ____ when I see the snow. 5. He is ____ because he wants to play longer. （四）表达某人需要做某事句型 need to + 动词原形 【课文原句】 He needs to exercise. Let’s play with him. 他需要锻炼。我们和他一起玩吧。 【句型结构】 主语 + need(s) to + 动词原形. 【重点解析】 主语第三人称单数用needs；to后接动词原形 ⭐进阶训练四 单项选择。 ( ) 1. Benjy ____ to exercise in the snow. A. need B. needs C. needing ( ) 2. He needs ____ outside and play. A. go B. to go C. going ( ) 3. It’s important ____ try new things. A. to B. for C. at ( ) 4. We need ____ play with the dog. A. help B. to help C. helping ( ) 5. It’s important ____ exercise every day. A. to B. and C. for （五）安慰承诺句型 Don’t worry. We can … tomorrow! 【课文原句】 Don’t worry, Benjy. We can play in the snow again tomorrow! 别担心Benjy，我们明天还可以在雪地里玩！ 【句型结构】 Don’t worry. We can + 动词原形 … tomorrow. 【重点解析】can后面跟动词原形 ⭐进阶训练五 单项选择。 ( ) 1. —Benjy looks sad. He wants to play outside. —____ We can play tomorrow! A. Don’t worry. B. Yes, I am. C. No, I can’t. ( ) 2. —I can’t play in the snow now. —____ We can come again tomorrow. A. Don’t worry. B. Great! C. Hooray! ( ) 3. —The dog can’t stay outside, he’s cold. —____ We can play tomorrow morning. A. It’s OK. B. That’s bad. C. You’re sad. ( ) 4. —It’s time to go inside. —____ Let’s come back tomorrow. A. Don’t worry. B. Yes, I can. C. That’s good. 📖知识演练场 一、选出不同类的一项。 ( ) 1. A. excited B. afraid C. play ( ) 2. A. sad B. worried C. snow ( ) 3. A. exercise B. play C. cold ( ) 4. A. tomorrow B. dog C. angry ( ) 5. A. he B. she C. excited 二、单项选择。 ( ) 1. Benjy is , because this is his first snow. A. excited B. afraid C. lovely ( ) 2. We can go out ____ play in the snow. A. but B. and C. or ( ) 3. The dog ____ exercise when it snows. A. can B. needs to C. need ( ) 4. —Is Benjy cold? —___________________ A. Yes, he is. B. Yes, he does. C. No, he isn’t kind. ( ) 5. The dog is ____. He doesn’t want to go inside. A. sad B. clever C. old ( ) 6. We can go out, but the dog ____ stay out too long. A. can B. can’t C. talks ( ) 7. He is excited ____ sometimes afraid. A. but B. or C. and ( ) 8. It’s important ____ try new things. A. a B. to C. an ( ) 9. He likes ____ in the snow. He can ____ with us. A. play; play B. playing; play C. playing; plays ( ) 10. —What can we do tomorrow? —We can ____ in the snow again. A. tomorrow B. play C. tea 三、选择合适的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空。 词汇：excited afraid sad cold exercise 1. Lily is ____ to see the snow outside. 2. Benjy is ____ of the first snow at first. 3. The dog feels ____ when we ask him to go inside. 4. The little dog is ____ outside. Let’s take him in. 5. Dogs need to ____ every day. 四、根据提示，补全句子。 1. She is s____. She can’t play in the snow now. 2. He is very e____. He sees snow for the first time. 3. Benjy is a____ of the snow at first. 4. The dog feels very ____ (寒冷的). 5. We can p____ in the snow tomorrow. 6. Dogs need e____ every day. 五、完形填空。 I have a dog. His name is Benjy. He is 1 and afraid. This 2 his first snow. He can 3 outside with us. He 4 stay outside too long, because he’s cold. We like 5 with him very much. ( ) 1. A. excited B. worry C. worries ( ) 2. A. am B. is C. are ( ) 3. A. play B. plays C. playing ( ) 4. A. can B. can’t C. is ( ) 5. A. he B. him C. his 六、选择恰当的句子，将序号填在横线上，使对话完整通顺。 A. What’s the matter with Benjy? B. Can we play with him outside? C. When can we play in the snow again? D. Who wants to go out to play? E. Is Benjy afraid of the snow? Lucy: Hi, Tom! It’s snowing. You look excited. 1. ____ Tom: Me! I want to go out and play. But look at Benjy. Lucy: 2. ____ Tom: He’s afraid. This is his first snow. Lucy: 3. ____ Tom: Yes, he is afraid at first. Lucy: 4. ____ Tom: Yes, we can. He needs to exercise. Lucy: 5. ____ Tom: We can play again tomorrow! 七、根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 My name is Tom. It’s snowing today. I’m so excited. I want to go out and play. My dog Benjy is with us. It’s his first snow. Benjy looks worried and afraid at first. Don’t be afraid. It’s important to try new things! Benjy feels cold outside. He needs to exercise. We play with him. Now he is happy. But soon we need to come inside. Benjy looks sad. Don’t worry. We can play in the snow again tomorrow! ( ) 1. How does Tom feel when it snows? A. Sad. B. Excited. C. Worried. D. Afraid. ( ) 2. Why is Benjy worried at first? A. It’s his first snow. B. He can exercise outside. C. He likes snow very much. D. He wants to go inside. ( ) 3. What’s important to do? A. Stay inside all day. B. Try new things. C. Feel cold outside. D. Never go out in snow. ( ) 4. Why do they play with Benjy? A. He needs to exercise. B. He doesn’t like snow. C. He wants to sleep. D. He is hot outside. ( ) 5. What can they do tomorrow? A. They can’t go outside. B. They can play in the snow again. C. They can’t see Benjy. D. They can’t try new things. 参考答案： 进阶训练一： 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 进阶训练二： 1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B 进阶训练三： 1.afraid 2.sad 3.cold 4.excited 5.worried 进阶训练四： 1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 进阶训练五： 1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 知识演练场： 一、选出不同类的一项。 1.C 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.C 二、单项选择。 1.B 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.B 三、选择合适的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空。 1.excited 2.afraid 3.sad 4.cold 5.exercise 四、根据提示，补全句子。 1.sad 2.excited 3.afraid 4.cold 5.play 6.exercise 五、完形填空。 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B 六、选择恰当的句子，将序号填在横线上，使对话完整通顺。 1.D 2.A 3.E 4.B 5.C 七、根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $