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2025-2026学年度(下)期末质量检测试卷五年级英语
我会选出每组单词中不同类的一项。
1. A. Monday B. March C. June
2. A. theirs B. her C. ours
3. A. first B. third C. three
4. A. season B. spring C. winter
5. A. running B. morning C. eating
Ⅱ. 我会做单项选择 (每题 1 分, 共 10分)
6. —_____________ season do you like best? ( )
—Winter.
A. What B. Which C. When
7. —Whose dog is this? ( )
—It’s _____________.
A. my B. her C. his
8. Look! The monkeys _____________ bananas. ( )
A. are eating B. is eating C. eat
9. —Can I use your pen? ( )
—OK. _____________.
A. Take turns B. Talk quietly C. Work quietly
10. Mother’s Day is _____________ the second Sunday in May. ( )
A. in B. on C. at
11. —What is Mike doing? ( )
—He _____________ an email.
A. write B. writing C. is writing
12. —_____________ are you shopping today? ( )
—Because my mum worked last night.
A. What B. Why C. When
13. I usually get up _____________ 7:00 _____________ the morning. ( )
A. at; in B. at; on C. in; on
14. I often _____________ football on the weekend, but now I _____________ homework. ( )
A. play; do B. play; am doing C. am playing; do
15. —When is China’s National Day? ( )
—It’s on _____________.
A. October 1st B. September 10th C. June 1st
我会选出正确答语。
A. I’m reading a book.
B. It’s hers.
C. At 9:00 p.m.
D. Yes, it is.
E. Summer.
16. When do you go to bed? ( )
17. Whose book is this? ( )
18. What are you doing? ( )
19. Which season do you like best? ( )
20. Is the dog sleeping? ( )
我会选择正确的句子。
Mum: Hello, Sam. This is Mum. What are you doing?
Sam: _____21_____
Mum: _____22_____ What is Sarah doing?
Sam: She is playing ping-pong with Amy. _____23_____
Mum: Sure. _____24_____
Sam: OK, I will follow (遵守) the rules.
Mum: I’m in the library now. _____25_____
A. Talk quietly, please.
B. I’m drawing cartoons.
C. Keep your desk clean!
D. Take turns, please.
E. Can I play ping-pong with them?
V. 我会连词成句, 并注意大小写和标点符号。 (每题2分, 共10分)
26. you, on, What, do, the, weekend, do (?)
__________________________________________________
27. are, climbing, We, mountains (.)
_______________________________________________
28. birthday, is, uncle’s, When, your (?)
_______________________________________________
29. like, best, I, spring (.)
______________________________
30. to, Keep, right, the (.)
_________________________
我会阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
Hello, I’m Amy. Today is Sunday. My family are all at home. My father is reading newspapers in the living room. My mother is cooking lunch in the kitchen. My brother Tom is playing computer games in his bedroom. What about me? I’m doing my homework. Oh, where is our dog Coco? Look! She is sleeping under the table.
31. Today is Saturday. ( )
32. Amy’s father is reading books. ( )
33. Amy’s mother is cooking lunch. ( )
34. Tom is doing his homework. ( )
35. Coco is sleeping under the chair. ( )
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2025-2026学年度(下)期末质量检测试卷五年级英语
我会选出每组单词中不同类的一项。
1. A. Monday B. March C. June
2. A. theirs B. her C. ours
3. A. first B. third C. three
4. A. season B. spring C. winter
5. A. running B. morning C. eating
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B
【解析】
【1题详解】
Monday星期一,是星期;March三月,June六月,都是月份。
【2题详解】
theirs他们的,ours我们的,都是名词性物主代词;her她/她的,是人称代词宾格/形容词性物主代词。
【3题详解】
first第一,third第三,都是序数词;three三,是基数词。
【4题详解】
season季节,是季节总称;spring春天,winter冬天,都是具体的季节。
【5题详解】
running跑步,eating吃,都是动词的ing形式;morning早晨,是名词。
Ⅱ. 我会做单项选择 (每题 1 分, 共 10分)
6. —_____________ season do you like best? ( )
—Winter.
A. What B. Which C. When
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:—你最喜欢______季节?—冬天。What什么,Which哪一个,When什么时候,根据答语可知问句问最喜欢哪个季节。
7. —Whose dog is this? ( )
—It’s _____________.
A. my B. her C. his
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:—这是谁的狗?—它是______。空格后没有名词,需要能单独作表语的名词性物主代词。my和her只能作形容词性物主代词,不能单独使用;his既可以是形容词性物主代词,也可以是名词性物主代词,可单独使用。
8. Look! The monkeys _____________ bananas. ( )
A. are eating B. is eating C. eat
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:看!猴子正在吃香蕉。根据Look!,可知后一句是现在进行时,be+动词的现在分词,主语The monkeys是复数,be用are。
9. —Can I use your pen? ( )
—OK. _____________.
A. Take turns B. Talk quietly C. Work quietly
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:—我能用你的钢笔吗?—好的。_______。take turns轮流,Talk quietly轻声说话,Work quietly安静地工作,根据上句可知应说轮流。
10. Mother’s Day is _____________ the second Sunday in May. ( )
A. in B. on C. at
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:母亲节在五月的第二个星期天。具体某一天前用介词on。
11. —What is Mike doing? ( )
—He _____________ an email.
A. write B. writing C. is writing
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:—迈克正在做什么?—他正在写一封电子邮件。问句是现在进行时,答语也应是现在进行时,be+动词的现在分词。
12. —_____________ are you shopping today? ( )
—Because my mum worked last night.
A. What B. Why C. When
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:—你今天为什么在购物?—因为我妈妈昨晚工作了。What什么,Why为什么,When什么时候,根据答语可知问句问原因。
13. I usually get up _____________ 7:00 _____________ the morning. ( )
A. at; in B. at; on C. in; on
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我通常早上7点起床。具体的时间点前用介词at,in the morning在早上,固定搭配。
14. I often _____________ football on the weekend, but now I _____________ homework. ( )
A. play; do B. play; am doing C. am playing; do
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我经常在周末踢足球,但现在我正在做作业。根据句意可知第一句是一般现在时,主语是I,后面的动词用原形;根据now可知第二句是现在进行时,be+动词的现在分词。
15. —When is China’s National Day? ( )
—It’s on _____________.
A. October 1st B. September 10th C. June 1st
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:—中国国庆节是什么时候?—它在_______。October 1st 10月1日,September 10th 9月10日,June 1st 6月1日,根据常识可知中国国庆节是10月1日。
我会选出正确答语。
A. I’m reading a book.
B. It’s hers.
C. At 9:00 p.m.
D. Yes, it is.
E. Summer.
16. When do you go to bed? ( )
17. Whose book is this? ( )
18. What are you doing? ( )
19. Which season do you like best? ( )
20. Is the dog sleeping? ( )
【答案】16. C 17. B
18. A 19. E
20. D
【解析】
【16题详解】
句意:你什么时候去睡觉?答语回答时间,选项C“在晚上9点。”句子匹配。
【17题详解】
句意:这是谁的书?答语回答谁的,选项B“它是她的。”句子匹配。
【18题详解】
句意:你正在做什么?答语回答正在做的事情,选项A“我正在看书。”句子匹配。
【19题详解】
句意:你最喜欢哪个季节?答语回答季节,选项E“夏天。”句子匹配。
【20题详解】
句意:狗正在睡觉吗?答语用yes或no回答,选项D“是的,它正在睡觉。”句子匹配。
我会选择正确的句子。
Mum: Hello, Sam. This is Mum. What are you doing?
Sam: _____21_____
Mum: _____22_____ What is Sarah doing?
Sam: She is playing ping-pong with Amy. _____23_____
Mum: Sure. _____24_____
Sam: OK, I will follow (遵守) the rules.
Mum: I’m in the library now. _____25_____
A. Talk quietly, please.
B. I’m drawing cartoons.
C. Keep your desk clean!
D. Take turns, please.
E. Can I play ping-pong with them?
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. E 24. D 25. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是关于规则的对话。
【21题详解】
上句问你正在做什么?可知这句回答正在做的事情,选项B“我正在画卡通画。”
【22题详解】
上文说在画卡通画,结合选项,可知这句让保持课桌干净,选项C“保持你的课桌干净!”
【23题详解】
下句说当然。可知这句是请求,选项E“我能和他们打乒乓球吗?”
【24题详解】
结合上文和选项,可知这句说轮流,选项D“请轮流。”
【25题详解】
上句说我现在在图书馆。可知这句让轻声说话,选项A“请轻声说话。”
V. 我会连词成句, 并注意大小写和标点符号。 (每题2分, 共10分)
26. you, on, What, do, the, weekend, do (?)
__________________________________________________
【答案】What do you do on the weekend?
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】you你/你们,on the weekend在周末,What什么,do助动词,do做,根据所给问号及疑问词What,可知句子为特殊疑问句,根据所给单词词义可以连成句子:你/你们在周末做什么?故答案为What do you do on the weekend?
【点睛】
27. are, climbing, We, mountains (.)
_______________________________________________
【答案】We are climbing mountains.
【解析】
【详解】are climbing mountains正在爬山,We我们,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我们正在爬山。
28. birthday, is, uncle’s, When, your (?)
_______________________________________________
【答案】When is your uncle’s birthday?
【解析】
【详解】birthday生日,is是,uncle’s叔叔的,When什么时候,your你的,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你叔叔的生日是什么时候?
29. like, best, I, spring (.)
______________________________
【答案】I like spring best.
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句子结构。like喜欢,best最,I我,spring春天。根据所给句号可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我最喜欢春天。故答案为I like spring best.
30. to, Keep, right, the (.)
_________________________
【答案】Keep to the right.
【解析】
【详解】to到,向,往,Keep保持,right右边,the定冠词,根据所给单词与句号可知句子是一个肯定祈使句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:靠右走。故答案为Keep to the right.
我会阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
Hello, I’m Amy. Today is Sunday. My family are all at home. My father is reading newspapers in the living room. My mother is cooking lunch in the kitchen. My brother Tom is playing computer games in his bedroom. What about me? I’m doing my homework. Oh, where is our dog Coco? Look! She is sleeping under the table.
31. Today is Saturday. ( )
32. Amy’s father is reading books. ( )
33. Amy’s mother is cooking lunch. ( )
34. Tom is doing his homework. ( )
35. Coco is sleeping under the chair. ( )
【答案】31. F 32. F
33. T 34. F
35. F
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了星期天Amy一家人和宠物狗在家各自正在做的事情。
【31题详解】
句意:今天是星期六。根据文章原句“Today is Sunday.”可知今天是星期天。
【32题详解】
句意:Amy的爸爸正在看书。根据文章原句“My father is reading newspapers in the living room.”可知爸爸正在客厅看报纸。
【33题详解】
句意:Amy的妈妈正在做午饭。根据文章原句“My mother is cooking lunch in the kitchen.”可知妈妈正在厨房做午饭,题干与短文相符。
【34题详解】
句意:Tom正在做他的家庭作业。根据文章原句“My brother Tom is playing computer games in his bedroom.”可知Tom正在他的卧室里玩电脑游戏。
【35题详解】
句意:Coco正在椅子底下睡觉。根据文章原句“She is sleeping under the table.”可知Coco正在桌子底下睡觉。
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